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Aurialie Jublin

The 12 disruptive tech trends you need to know - 0 views

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    McKinsey's in-house think tank compiled a cheat sheet for the future of tech. People pay plenty of money for consulting giants to help them figure out which technology trends are fads and which will stick. You could go that route, or get the same thing from the McKinsey Global Institute's in-house think-tank for the cost of a new book. No Ordinary Disruption: The Four Global Forces Breaking All the Trends, was written by McKinsey directors Richard Dobbs, James Manyika, and Jonathan Woetzel, and offers insight into which developments will have the greatest impact on the business world in coming decades. Below, we're recapping their list of the "Disruptive Dozen"-the technologies the group believes have the greatest potential to remake today's business landscape.
anonymous

Gartner Says That by 2017, 25 Percent of Enterprises Will Have an Enterprise App Store - 0 views

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    "Gartner Says That by 2017, 25 Percent of Enterprises Will Have an Enterprise App Store Growing Number of Enterprise Mobile Devices and Enterprise Adoption of MDM Will Drive Demand and Adoption of Enterprise App Stores Analysts Examine the State of the Industry at Gartner Application Architecture, Development By 2017, 25 percent of enterprises will have an enterprise app store for managing corporate-sanctioned apps on PCs and mobile devices, according to Gartner, Inc. Enterprise app stores promise greater control over the apps used by employees, greater control over software expenditures and greater negotiating leverage with app vendors, but this greater control is only possible if the enterprise app store is widely adopted.  "Apps downloaded from public app stores for mobile devices disrupt IT security, application and procurement strategies," said Ian Finley, research vice president at Gartner. "Bring your own application (BYOA) has become as important as bring your own device (BYOD) in the development of a comprehensive mobile strategy, and the trend toward BYOA has begun to affect desktop and Web applications as well. Enterprise app stores promise at least a partial solution but only if IT security, application, procurement and sourcing professionals can work together to successfully apply the app store concept to their enterprises. When successful, they can increase the value delivered by the application portfolio and reduce the associated risks, license fees and administration expenses."  Gartner has identified three key enterprise app store trends and recommendations of how organizations can benefit from them:  The increasing number of enterprise mobile devices and the adoption of mobile device management (MDM) by enterprises will drive demand and adoption of enterprise app stores. Enterprises already have numerous choices for downloading software onto PCs, but most of them don't include support for smartphones and tablets. Enterprises are beginning to f
Aurialie Jublin

Bitwlking, exercice nd the workification of everything - 0 views

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    Very soon you will be able to earn money just by walking.A new app is about to be launched which will convert your steps into a cryptocurrency similar to Bitcoin. With Bitwalking you simply generate money by walking. Once installed on your phone, the free app converts steps to Bitwalking dollars (BW$) that you can manage and use as you wish. The money you generate accumulates each day, and remains in your account until transferred or spent. This is presented by the app designers as a disruptive and revolutionary innovation (they usually are) but also one with a moral mission. It is proposed that it can help to improve health and happiness by encouraging more exercise. Also, it can improve the environment through pushing us into walking rather than driving and because it mine coins through human movement rather than via computers. (...) Even more audaciously Bitwalking is also suggested as a enabling freedom and equality. We believe that everyone should have the freedom, and ability, to make money. A step is worth the same value for everyone - no matter who you are, or where you are. What matters is how much you walk. The drive to do social good has been presented as central to the development of this new app with the creators including developing countries, such as Malawi, amongst their test sites. Sportswear brands, charities, health insurance companies and environmental groups are to be targeted for involvement in the Bitwalking marketplace where the virtual currency can be used to buy goods or trade for real money. Also, the data will be made available to advertisers(with security and anonymity safeguards, of course). I have previously developed an argument that self-tracking is contributing towards a reconceptualisation of exercise into labour. Here I suggested that the standardisation of exercise activities through tracking and digitisation and their subsequent accumulation into valuable (to advertisers, insurers and others) data means that
Thierry Nabeth

140 million full time jobs created or destroyed by knowledge work automation in the com... - 1 views

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    The jobs won't all necessarily be lost, as technology will also make many workers more productive, but as always there will be losers, according to McKinsey and Company in their report into the most disruptive technologies for the next decade.
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    Report| McKinsey Global Institute Disruptive technologies: Advances that will transform life, business, and the global economy http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/business_technology/disruptive_technologies
Aurialie Jublin

A job is just a role that cannot change | Harold Jarche - 0 views

  • The hierarchical organizational structure is outdated. Those outside the organization, including employees after work, have more connections and better access to knowledge than inside. Traditionally, companies have been users of human capital, demanding all intellectual property for themselves. But networks can empower individuals, building upon the strengths of each member. The innovators are moving away from companies and into networks already. Today, most new companies are hiring fewer employees and many existing companies are shedding employees at every opportunity. The newly unemployed often realize their professional networks outside the organization are inadequate. The industrial era social contract between capital and labour is broken. Workers are starting to get more professional value from their social networks than from their companies, especially through open knowledge-sharing.
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    "Social networks disrupt hierarchical structures. Web-based social networks accelerate the spread of new ideas and lay bare organizational flaws. Anyone in a position of power and authority is losing some of that due to the growing power of social networks - doctors, teachers, managers, politicians. Social networks speed access to knowledge and accelerate learning. They allow people to quickly make and change connections. Seb Paquet calls this "ridiculously easy group-forming"."
Aurialie Jublin

affordance.info: Du droit à l'oubli au capitalisme de la surveillance. - 0 views

  • Nous avons donc, d'un côté, les actuels GAFAM qui, pour mieux asseoir leur contrôle sur notre activité de consommation, opèrent une redistribution des règles de la privacy à leur seule convenance, avec le risque déjà palpable de la mise en oeuvre d'une société du contrôle Orwellienne, et fondent ce nouveau capitalisme de la surveillance. D'un autre côté, le High-Frequency Trading est le modèle déjà constitué et opératoire de régulation des marchés grâce à une analyse temps-réel dont sont seuls capables les algorithmes dédiés et la puissance de calcul associée, risquant à tout moment de nous plonger dans une nouvelle crise spéculative. En parallèle, est en train d'émerger, dans le sillage d'Airbn'B et d'Uber notamment, un nouveau modèle de salariat algorithmique, dont l'enjeu est de proposer un nouveau cadre de régulation de ce qui restera du travail ou des activités humaines non-automatisables, modèle qui en externalisant presque totalement les charges incombant jusqu'ici à l'employeur et en précarisant les travailleurs, renforce le risque d'une fin du modèle social compensatoire que nous connaissions jusqu'ici (et dans lequel les employeurs payaient des charges qui elles-mêmes permettaient de financer des politiques publiques, dans lequel un modèle de protection sociale était fondé sur l'impôt, etc ...).
  • Ceux qui supportent ces changements, c'est à dire ... nous, ont vaguement fait le deuil du rêve d'intelligence collective (trop rarement réactivé par exemple lors des négociations collectives autour de la privacy) qui avait présidé à l'émergence d'internet et se sont constitués en une nouvelle classe, un "cognitariat" jusqu'ici presque uniforme mais qui commence, du fait de la pression du salariat algorithmique et de la portion congrue des activités échappant encore au seul traitement calculatoire, un cognitariat disais-je, qui commence à voir émerger un sous-cognitariat. C'est ce cognitariat qui supporte des bouleversements dont l'enjeu d'est rien d'autre que la régulation des comportements sociaux (la régulation des comportements socio-culturels étant déjà opératoire au travers de la théorie de la bulle de filtre d'Eli Pariser notamment), régulation qui se fait notamment au travers de l'analyse prédictive permise par le traitement des "Big Data", et qui comporte également de nombreux risques liés à une essentialisation de l'humain ainsi qu'à une "biologisation" déjà à l'oeuvre au travers de l'essor de la génomique personnelle et de l'internet du génome.
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    "Fin du travail, plein d'amis mais sans famille, apatrides du numérique. Le "Digital Labor" sera à n'en pas douter la problématique politique et économique des 50 prochaines années. Il amènera des changements et des disruptions profondes dont nous peinons encore aujourd'hui à mesurer l'ampleur. Ces bouleversements se structureront autour de 3 grands axes en revanche déjà identifiables : celui de ce capitalisme de la surveillance et du rôle des GAFAM celui du salariat algorithmique cette fois préempté par le modèle d'une partie des NATU (AirB'B et Uber donc) et celui, enfin, d'une nouvelle classe 'trans-' ou 'hyper-'sociale, le cognitariat, et sa version sombre, le lumpen-cognitariat dont je vous parlais dans mon billet sur "les coolies de la pop économie"."
Aurialie Jublin

11 Things To Know About Abstract Labor - 0 views

  • Living labor can be understood as identity-making effort (in the absence of traditional prescriptions); it is the productivity of open-ended potentiality. You can be whatever you want (and you will have to work to become it!) Abstract labor is the quantification of that effort, conforming it to pre-existing measuring tools that allow for its commodification. It’s a matter of having oneself fitted to the yardstick. All the work of being someone can be converted to dollars.
  • A fundamental problem for capitalism: how to maintain a supply of workers who are (a) flexible, creative, and motivated to be social (work cooperatively with others to produce value) at the same time they are (b) manageable, controllable, and predictable. It must be able to extract “living labor” — the work of belonging socially — as “abstract labor” amenable to rationalization, measurement, and control and freely deployable on whatever opportunity will yield the most profit.
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    "To recap: Social media are ways to contain and recapture the productive and potentially disruptive energy of the cooperation engendered by the capitalist production process, which depends on bringing workers together, dividing labor among them, and generating/capturing the surplus that emerges from their effort to work together. Cooperative efforts - sociality - are captured by social media and made into data: that is, they are made fungible, abstract, countable. This data then sets cooperative workers back into competition with one another, now competing over and in terms of measurable influence, attention, contribution, network links and so on. The struggle comes to seem like the very struggle for personal identity, but it's just the opposite; it's the struggle to render what is personal about oneself into something that is generally exploitable to whatever company wants it."
julien camacho

Communication externe ou réseau : les chefs d'entreprises encouragés à tweete... - 1 views

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    Faut-il s'inscrire sur Twitter quand on est patron d'une entreprise ? Et quels sont les enjeux et les bénéfices derrière ? Autant de questions que les chefs d'entreprises français commencent à se poser.
Aurialie Jublin

Un lieu de travail "augmenté" optimise en temps réel les interactions entre e... - 2 views

  • La “réalité sociale augmentée” est le fruit de nombreuses années de recherche. “Contrairement à la réalité augmentée, qui ajoute des couches d’information à une vidéo ou à votre champ de vision pour vous fournir plus d’informations, la réalité sociale augmentée désigne les systèmes qui changent en temps réel pour satisfaire des besoins d’un groupe”
  • pour dynamiser les interactions sociales entre les employés, inutile d’organiser des réunions. A mesure que se développent des capteurs de plus en plus sophistiqués, les possibilités se démultiplient quant à l’étude des données comportementales sur les employés...  Le “prochain challenge”, selon Ben Waber, est “d’utiliser ces données afin d’influencer ou d’améliorer la façon dont les personnes travaillent entre elles”.
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    "La "réalité sociale augmentée" postule qu'en collectant les données comportementales des employés, il est possible de modifier la configuration de l'espace de travail pour optimiser les relations entre employés."
Aurialie Jublin

COPE ou BYOD: l'entreprise a plusieurs choix pour gérer la mobilité des emplo... - 0 views

  • Un nouveau choix s'est donc offert aux employés d'utiliser leurs gadgets informatiques sur leur lieu de travail, connu comme « corporate owned, personally enabled », ou COPE. Contrairement au BYOD, dans lequel les employés apportent leurs propres appareils qu'ils utilisent à des fins professionnelles, COPE est acheté par l'entreprise mais géré par les employés. COPE permet aux entreprises d'attribuer des fonctions et des permissions sur une base ad hoc, permettant ainsi un meilleur contrôle de l'utilisation de l'appareil. Outre une sécurité renforcée, COPE permet également aux entreprises et aux employés de réaliser des économies. Les employés sont souvent indemnisés pour ces appareils à usage réduit et les entreprises obtiennent de meilleurs prix grâce à des achats groupés.
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    Les faiblesses du BYOD ont donné naissance à un autre modèle d'appareils achetés par l'entreprise mais activés par les employés (COPE). Dans un cas comme dans l'autre la sécurité et les logiciels de productivité peuvent également apporter une réponse à ces préoccupations.
Aurialie Jublin

Technology and jobs: Coming to an office near you | The Economist - 0 views

  • Even if new jobs and wonderful products emerge, in the short term income gaps will widen, causing huge social dislocation and perhaps even changing politics. Technology’s impact will feel like a tornado, hitting the rich world first, but eventually sweeping through poorer countries too. No government is prepared for it.
  • Worse, it seems likely that this wave of technological disruption to the job market has only just started. From driverless cars to clever household gadgets (see article), innovations that already exist could destroy swathes of jobs that have hitherto been untouched. The public sector is one obvious target: it has proved singularly resistant to tech-driven reinvention. But the step change in what computers can do will have a powerful effect on middle-class jobs in the private sector too.
  • One recent study by academics at Oxford University suggests that 47% of today’s jobs could be automated in the next two decades.
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  • At the same time, the digital revolution is transforming the process of innovation itself, as our special report explains. Thanks to off-the-shelf code from the internet and platforms that host services (such as Amazon’s cloud computing), provide distribution (Apple’s app store) and offer marketing (Facebook), the number of digital startups has exploded. J
  • f this analysis is halfway correct, the social effects will be huge. Many of the jobs most at risk are lower down the ladder (logistics, haulage), whereas the skills that are least vulnerable to automation (creativity, managerial expertise) tend to be higher up, so median wages are likely to remain stagnant for some time and income gaps are likely to widen.
  • The main way in which governments can help their people through this dislocation is through education systems. One of the reasons for the improvement in workers’ fortunes in the latter part of the Industrial Revolution was because schools were built to educate them—a dramatic change at the time. Now those schools themselves need to be changed, to foster the creativity that humans will need to set them apart from computers. There should be less rote-learning and more critical thinking. Technology itself will help, whether through MOOCs (massive open online courses) or even video games that simulate the skills needed for work.
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    "INNOVATION, the elixir of progress, has always cost people their jobs. In the Industrial Revolution artisan weavers were swept aside by the mechanical loom. Over the past 30 years the digital revolution has displaced many of the mid-skill jobs that underpinned 20th-century middle-class life. Typists, ticket agents, bank tellers and many production-line jobs have been dispensed with, just as the weavers were."
julien camacho

Le "plombier du digital" ou les petites mains du numérique | L'Atelier: Disru... - 0 views

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    Les entreprises ne se digitalisent plus seulement pour offrir des services à distance mais également pour répondre à une mutation profonde des attentes des usagers. La question est de savoir comment les marques peuvent reconstruire une proximité avec leurs clients grâce aux nouvelles technologies.
julien camacho

La culture influence le degré d'utilisation des outils de recrutement en lign... - 1 views

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    Pour les employeurs et les recruteurs, de nombreux marchés pour l'instant attractifs vont connaître des difficultés dans les années à venir, obligeant le secteur du recrutement à se concentrer sur de nouveaux modèles et non pas seulement à trouver des moyens de maintenir les anciens flux de revenus. C'est ce que dévoile un rapport mené par Evenbase qui compare les marchés de recrutement à travers le monde et dresse une liste des pays les plus concernés pour montrer la façon dont le paysage de recrutement numérique va évoluer.
Stanislas Jourdan

Counter-commodification: The Economy of Contribution in the Digital Commons - 0 views

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    "As digital production is at the very heart of cognitive capitalism, the digital commons is not just any other disruption of the process of commodification. This is the field of a fierce struggle over the future of the Internet and the future of capitalism itself. It is potentially the moment which moves back the frontiers of measurement, value and quantification towards qualities, values and an expansion of the gift economy. For this potential to unfold, it is vital that those who are giving, sharing, and contributing for the benefit of humanity are supported by global policies that enable them to do so. They have to be supported because their gifts are not based on reciprocity and the obligation to return the gift. This is an argument about the future of digital labour. The article concludes that this could be achieved through a global basic income scheme."
Aurialie Jublin

How Reddit created the world's largest dialogue between scientists and the general publ... - 1 views

  • Reading through the dozens of science AMAs that have been conducted on Reddit, it seems evident that r/science is fulfilling a need that may have been previously unforeseen by the scientific community of researchers who spend years toiling in obscurity, testing and retesting their hypotheses so that one day their hard work may see the light of day in the form of a journal article. In a world where scholarly journals are often frustratingly difficult to access by the general public, there remains a demand in the market for a way to remove the friction between scientists and non scientists. With the rise of MOOCs and other discussion tools like Reddit, science communication is transcending its heretofore gatekeepers. “My personal belief, in the end, is that scientists really work for the people,” said Mason. “We’re allowed to follow our intellectual curiosity insomuch as we share it with other human beings.” With six months of AMAs and thousands of questions uploaded, Reddit’s Science AMA series seems to have brought us significantly closer to that goal.
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    "Allen, a PhD chemist who works for the Dow Chemical Company in Pennsylvania, began to think about ways he could leverage r/science's massive reach to connect scientists to the general public. R/science is a default subreddit, meaning it's visible to people visiting Reddit.com even if they aren't logged in. According to internal metrics Allen has access to, r/science gets between 30,000 and 100,000 unique visitors a day; it's arguably the largest community-run science forum on the internet. So what if r/science were to form an AMA series of its own, focused solely on working scientists who are producing interesting, groundbreaking research?"
Aurialie Jublin

Capteurs en entreprise: une meilleure collaboration ou une meilleure surveillance? | L'... - 1 views

  • Déjà présents en magasin afin de contextualiser l’expérience client indoor et redonner de la valeur à l’espace physique, les Beacons, ces mini-capteurs bluetooth basse consommation, veulent s’installer en entreprise et bâtir les prémisses de la "smart company". Apple, l’un des groupes ayant testé le premier cette technologie a ainsi décidé d’équiper les entreprises de ses ibeacons. Non pas pour surveiller de près les aller-venues des employés mais plutôt pour améliorer la collaboration en entreprise.
  • Dans le cas d’une réunion, toutes les personnes y assistant recevront une notification sur leur smartphone avec les informations de l’intervenant qu’il aura souhaité partagé avec eux. Les employés peuvent cependant contrôler ce qu’ils partagent en fonction des salles de réunion dans laquelle ils se trouvent. De plus, Robin permet aussi de partager du contenu: un document sur un compte Dropbox peut être synchronisé sur tous les appareils présents dans la salle à l’entrée même de la personne possédant le compte, facilitant ainsi le travail d’équipe.
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    "Une startup basée à Boston développe une application destinée à suivre les actions des employés grâce à des capteurs sans fils placés dans les espaces de travail."
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