Skip to main content

Home/ Dr. Goodyear/ Group items tagged post menopause

Rss Feed Group items tagged

Nathan Goodyear

Evaluation of gabapentin in management of hot flushes in postmenopausal women - 0 views

  •  
    Study finds non-hormonal therapy to manage hot flashes in postmenopausal women--drug them.  The authors of this study, looked to gabapentin, also known as neurontin to treat hot flashes.  Instead of looking at the causes: hormone imbalance, stress... these authors looked to a sedating drug.  The dosing of neurontin was 900 mg.   Most can't stand at this dose.  This study points to the lunacy in the research today.  Very soon, there will be the walking dead among us.  They will be the walking doped instead of dead.
Nathan Goodyear

Associations between cadmium exposure and circulating levels of sex... - PubMed - NCBI - 0 views

  •  
    Cadmium levels found to be positively associated with serum Testosterone levels in women.  Cadmium inversely associated with E2 levels.  Cadmium has been associated with increased breast cancer risk in women.
Nathan Goodyear

Dietary Protein Requirement of Female Adults >65 Years Determined by the Indicator Amin... - 0 views

  •  
    Current protein recommendations for women > 65 are inadequate.  New study finds daily requirements range from 0.96 g/kg and 1.29 g/kg per day for women > 65.  What does the RDA get right?
Nathan Goodyear

The Prevalence of Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder in Surgically Menopausal Women: An ... - 0 views

  •  
    Low Hormones, post-ovary removal, linked to low libido
Nathan Goodyear

Effects of testosterone administration on cognitive function in hys... - PubMed - NCBI - 0 views

  •  
    Testosterone therapy in women post-hysterectomy, with low total and low free Testosterone, provides no benefit in cognitive function.
Nathan Goodyear

The 4-Pregnene and 5α-Pregnane Progesterone Metabolites Formed in Nontumorous... - 0 views

  • We report here the first evidence that tumorous breast tissue exhibits elevated 5α-reductase activity, which promotes significant increases in 5α-pregnanes, especially 5αP,4 whereas the normal (nontumorous) breast tissue produces more 4-pregnenes, especially 3αHP
  • 3αHP and other 4-pregnenes inhibit, whereas 5αP and other 5α-pregnanes stimulate, breast cell proliferation and detachment
  • it is evident that breast tissue can convert progesterone into two classes of metabolites: the δ-4-pregnenes (which retain the C4–5 double bond), and the 5α-reduced 21-carbon steroids (5α-pregnanes)
  • ...12 more annotations...
  • irreversible action of 5α-reductase
  • in normal (nontumorous) breast tissue, the 4-pregnene metabolites of progesterone greatly exceeded the 5α-pregnanes, whereas in tumorous tissue, 5α-pregnanes exceeded 4-pregnenes.
  • These differences in 5α-pregnane and 4-pregnene amounts were largely attributable to differences in 5αP and 3αHP production in tumorous and nontumorous tissues
  • the metabolic activities were in general similar, regardless of the age and ER state of the patient or whether she was pre- or postmenopausal.
  • These findings suggest greatly elevated 5α-reductase activity in tumorous, as compared with nontumorous, breast tissue.
  • progesterone metabolites that retain the C-4 double bond (i.e., the 4-pregnenes) exert an antiproliferative effect in the three cell lines that were tested, whereas the 5α-pregnanes stimulate breast cell line proliferation.
  • the degree of mitogenicity would be determined by the ratio of 5α-pregnanes:4-pregnenes. Tissues with a high 4-pregnene:5α-pregnane ratio would maintain a higher degree of normalcy, whereas those with a high 5α-pregnane:4-pregnene ratio would tend toward tumorigenicity
  • The observations that progesterone metabolites affect both ER-positive and ER-negative cells as well as tumorigenic (MCF-7) and nontumorigenic (MCF-10A) cells strengthen the argument that these factors may be endocrinologically relevant for all forms of breast cancer.
  • progesterone metabolites as the active endocrine/paracrine/autocrine factors
  • Estrogen-based therapies elicit responses in only one-third of all breast cancer patients, and most of these show relapse.
  • the metabolic activities were in general similar, regardless of the age and ER state of the patient or whether she was pre- or postmenopausal.
    • Nathan Goodyear
       
      Interesting that the effect of progesterone metabolites were found to be independent from ER status, age, and pre/post menopause
  •  
    Different progesterone metabolites shown to have different tumor effects.  Implications are that, just as estrogen metabolism effects cancer risk, so does progesterone metabolism.
Nathan Goodyear

Androgenicity and venous endothelial function in post-menopausal women. - Abstract - Eu... - 1 views

  •  
    Increasing free androgen index associated with increasing vascular endothelial inflammation and dysfunction.
Nathan Goodyear

Exogenous androgens influence body c... [J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1996] - PubMed - NCBI - 0 views

  •  
    Older study finds weak synthetic androgen improves weight loss in obese postmenopausal women.  This study compared nandrolone decanoate to spironolactone--an androgen receptor antagonist.  No change in glucose or insulin was seen.  Hard to draw a strong conclusion from this study due to the comparison of a synthetic androgen versus an anti-androgen.  This comparison could have exaggerated the benefit of androgen in these women.
Nathan Goodyear

Effects of tibolone and combined 17β-estradiol and norethisterone acetate on ... - 0 views

  •  
    Study finds that estradiol combined with synthetic progestin increased CRP.  No surprise.
Nathan Goodyear

Reproductive History and risk of colorectal cancer in postmenopausal women - 0 views

  •  
    study finds prolonged exposure to estrogen associated with increased colorectal cancer risk in postmenopausal women. So many unanswered questions. What was the ER status of these patients? What was the weight of these patients? One cannot simply compare estrogen exposure to colorectal cancer risk and say aha! What is the environment of the individual(s)?!
Nathan Goodyear

JAMA Network | JAMA | Effects of Conjugated Equine Estrogen in Postmenopausal... - 0 views

  •  
    Premarin increases the risk of stroke in postmenopausal women.  The risk of hip fracture was reduced and no change in Coronary Heart disease was found.
Nathan Goodyear

Vascular Aging in Women: is Estrogen the Fountain of Youth? - 0 views

  •  
    Estrogen improves vascular function in postmenopausal women.  The mechanism of action is through the increased nitric oxide production with estrogen therapy.  This increase in nitric oxide reduces endothelial dysfunction.
Nathan Goodyear

Do urinary oestrogen metabolites predict breast ca... [Br J Cancer. 1998] - PubMed result - 0 views

  • post-menopausal (but not premenopausal) women at baseline who went on to develop breast cancer showed about a 15% lower 2:16alpha-OHE1 ratio than matched control subjects
  •  
    can the pathway of estrogen metabolism help to predict postmenopausal breast cancer?  according to this study, yes.
Nathan Goodyear

ENDOGENOUS SEX HORMONES, BLOOD PRESSURE CHANGE, AND RISK OF HYPERTENSION IN POSTMENOPAU... - 0 views

  • Among postmenopausal women, serum T was elevated in hypertensive participants [9, 11, 12], and total T, free T, and DHEA were positively correlated with SBP
  • T and DHEA were attenuated by adjustment for BMI, reflecting either a confounding or a mediating effect of obesity
  • SHBG concentration was inversely associated with risk of hypertension and longitudinal rise of BP over time
  • ...8 more annotations...
  • SHBG has been postulated as a marker for insulin resistance
  • In vitro studies showed that insulin inhibits SHBG production from hepatoma cells
  • In intervention studies, successful weight loss and weight maintenance increased SHBG in men with obesity
  • E2 may also induce insulin resistance and thereafter tend to raise BP.
  • strong association between E2 and measures of insulin resistance in postmenopausal women, independent of adiposity
  • In postmenopausal women that received hormone replacement therapy, estrogen therapy increased mononuclear cell secretion of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α)
  • estrone levels were positively associated with inflammatory markers in postmenopausal women
  • higher baseline concentrations of endogenous E2, total and bioavailable T, and DHEA and lower concentration of SHBG were associated with a higher incidence of hypertension and a greater increase in BP during follow-up
  •  
    Data from MESA study finds that increasing endogenous Estradiol, Total and free Testosterone, DHEA, and lower SHBG were associated with hypertension in postmenopausal women.
Nathan Goodyear

Correlation between Hormonal Statuses and Metabolic Syndrome in Postmenopausal Women - 0 views

  •  
    Study of 110 women finds metabolic syndrome prevalence at 39%.  The women with metabolic syndrome had statistically higher Testosterone levels and statistically lower SHBG.  This stands in start contrast to metabolic syndrome in men.
« First ‹ Previous 61 - 75 of 75
Showing 20 items per page