Skip to main content

Home/ Dr. Goodyear/ Group items tagged cardiovascular heart disease

Rss Feed Group items tagged

Nathan Goodyear

Thyroid Replacement Therapy and Heart Failure - 0 views

  • A good biomarker of intracardiac TH signaling would be helpful but has not been identified. In the absence of such a marker, a rational, cautious therapeutic approach might be to restore and maintain over time biochemical euthyroidism as documented by normal circulating levels of TSH, FT4, and FT3.
  • a low-T3 state resulting from altered peripheral TH metabolism secondary to caloric restriction is associated with impaired cardiac contractility
  • Low-T3 syndrome is the central finding and defines the illness in a variety of acute and chronic severe nonthyroidal illnesses with cardiac origin, including MI, HF, and surgically treated cardiac disease.1 Low circulating levels of T3 in the absence of primary thyroid hypofunction have been found in 20% to 30% of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy.
  • ...1 more annotation...
  • FT3 levels were inversely correlated to coronary artery disease
  •  
    Great review of the current understanding of thyroid hormone metabolism in cardiac tissue.  Low T3 and increased rT3 (via increased D3 activity) is CLEARLY associated with poor cardiac performance and post MI and CHF is associated with poor outcomes.  T3 is critical in cardiac remodeling and recovery post MI.  T3 is actually a vasodilatory in the coronary arteries.   Why a endocrinologist would call rT3 useless only points to their ignorance of the literature.
Nathan Goodyear

Stat Update Splash Page - 0 views

  •  
    2012 Cardiovascular disease data.
Nathan Goodyear

Blood lead levels and mortality. [Arch Intern Med. 2002] - PubMed - NCBI - 0 views

  •  
    Lead exposure associated with increased cardiovascular disease and mortality.
Nathan Goodyear

Effect of potentially modifiable risk facto... [Lancet. 2004 Sep 11-17] - PubMed - NCBI - 0 views

  •  
    Stronger association found with apo B:apo A1 and cardiovascular disease risk than compared to cholesterol panel.
cardio123

Home| World congress on cardiology 2020|Cardiology Conference 2020 | Cardiovascular Con... - 0 views

  •  
    We take pleasure to announce First Edition of "World Congress on Cardiovascular Diseases" which will take place during March 23-24, 2020 at UK in beautiful city London.
Nathan Goodyear

Chronic Testosterone Replacement Exerts Cardioprotection against Cardiac Ischemia-Reper... - 0 views

  • In this study, the cardioprotective effects of testosterone in testosterone-deprived rats heart with I/R injury were demonstrated
  • Prior to I/R injury, testosterone replacement provided cardioprotective effects in testosterone-deprived rats as indicated by (1) improved cardiac functions by markedly preserved %EF and %FS, and (2) attenuated cardiac sympathovagal imbalance by a markedly decreased LF/HF ratio
  • Testosterone replacement exerts cardioprotective effects by improving left ventricular function and cardiac sympathovagal balance impaired by testosterone deprivation in ORX rats
  • ...3 more annotations...
  • During the I/R period, testosterone replacement in ORX rats exerted the beneficial effects as indicated by (1) improved left ventricular pressure; (2) markedly decreased infarct size; (3) reduced fatal cardiac arrhythmias by increased time to 1st VT/VF onset and reduced arrhythmia scores; and (4) attenuated cardiac mitochondrial dysfunction caused by I/R injury by reducing ROS production, cardiac mitochondrial swelling and mitochondria membrane depolarization.
  • Chronic testosterone replacement also ameliorates left ventricular dysfunction, and reduces the infarct size and cardiac arrhythmias impaired by I/R injury under testosterone-deprived conditions
  • The mechanisms responsible for these beneficial effects of testosterone could be due to its ability to attenuate cardiac mitochondrial dysfunction and cardiomyocyte apoptosis
  •  
    animal study finds that Testosterone therapy is cardioprotective in a preventative mode and with myocardial injury.  Normalization of Testosterone in these animals with low T reduced infant injury size and improved heart function.  
Nathan Goodyear

American College of Cardiology Foundation | Journal of the American College of Cardiolo... - 0 views

  • Although currently no drugs that specifically target mitochondrial biogenesis in HF are available, acceleration of this process through adenosine monophosphate–activated kinase (AMPK), endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), and other pathways may represent a promising therapeutic approach
  • Mitochondrial biogenesis can be enhanced therapeutically with the use of adenosine monophosphate kinase (AMPK) agonists, stimulants of nitric oxide/cyclic guanosine monophosphate (NO/cGMP) pathway (including phosphodiesteraes type 5 inhibitors), or resveratrol
  • metformin, a commonly used antidiabetic drug that activates AMPK signaling
  • ...10 more annotations...
  • Recent evidence suggests that the eNOS/NO/cGMP pathway is an important activator of mitochondrial biogenesis
  • BH4 (tetrahydrobiopterin) supplementation can prevent eNOS uncoupling and was found to reduce left ventricular hypertrophy
  • folic acid is known to replenish reduced BH4 and has been shown to protect the heart through increased eNOS activity
  • Both folate deficiency and inhibition of BH4 synthesis were associated with reduced mitochondrial number and function
  • Resveratrol, a polyphenol compound responsible for the cardioprotective properties of red wine, was recently identified as a potent stimulator of mitochondrial biogenesis
  • epidemiological studies reveal a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease in premenopausal, but not post-menopausal, women compared with men
  • post-menopausal women
    • Nathan Goodyear
       
      I would hypothesis that a change in the predominance of ER expression is one of ER beta to ER alpha: creating a more pro-inflammatory signal.
  • The majority of ROS in the heart appear to come from uncoupling of mitochondrial electron transport chain at the level of complexes I and III
  • Because the majority of ROS in HF comes from mitochondria, these organelles are the primary target of oxidative damage.
  • cardioprotective therapies such as angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and ATII receptor blockers were shown to possess antioxidant properties, although it is not known whether they target mitochondrial ROS directly or indirectly
  •  
    great review of mitochondrial biogenesis, oxidative stress and heart failure.  
Nathan Goodyear

Testosterone for secondary prevention in men with ischaemic heart disease? - 0 views

  •  
    older, but good discussion of Testosterone therapy on the cardiovascular risk.
Nathan Goodyear

Testosterone Supplementation in Heart Failure - 0 views

  •  
    Review of 4 studies found that Testosterone therapy improved exercise capacity in those patients with heart failure.
Nathan Goodyear

American College of Cardiology Foundation | Journal of the American College of Cardiolo... - 1 views

  •  
    Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) as the future of cardiovascular treatment?
Nathan Goodyear

Postmenopausal Women with a History of Irregular Menses and Elevated Androgen Measureme... - 0 views

  •  
    This study looked at post menopause women and found that those with PCOS had an increase in CAD and worse cardiovascular event survival.  PCOS is a metabolic syndrome, in part, driven by elevated androgens in women.
Nathan Goodyear

JAMA Network | JAMA Internal Medicine | Resveratrol Levels and All-Cause Mortality in O... - 0 views

  •  
    New study finds no cardiovascular benefits from resveratrol.  It has long been claimed that reserveratrol is the polyphenol from red wine and chocolate that is the source of cardiovascular benefits such as found in the "french paradox".  However, this new study finds that resveratrol provides no benefit.  Studies still point to dark chocolate and red wine as means to reduce inflammation and reduce CVD risk, this study just points away from resveratrol as the source of the benefit.
Nathan Goodyear

DHEA-S Levels and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality in Postmenopausal Women: Results fro... - 0 views

  •  
    Low DHEA in postmenopausal women linked to increased risk of mortality, especially Cardiovascular
Nathan Goodyear

American College of Cardiology Foundation | Journal of the American College of Cardiolo... - 0 views

  • Lp(a) is a circulating lipoprotein composed of liver-derived apo(a) covalently bound to apoB, which is similar in lipid composition to apoB of LDL
  • multiple studies have shown that elevated Lp(a) levels are independently and linearly predictive of future CVD
  • higher levels were continuously related to risk of myocardial infarction.
  •  
    good discussion of Lipoprotein(a) and its associated cardiovascular risk.
Nathan Goodyear

Circulating vitamin D levels are associated with the presence and severity of coronary ... - 0 views

  •  
    Study finds vitamin D is most significant predictor of CAD > than age, gender (male), hypertension, and hyperlipidemia.  Traditional Dogma is not going to care much for these results.  
Nathan Goodyear

Vasomotor menopausal symptoms are associated with increased risk of... - PubMed - NCBI - 0 views

  •  
    Women with night sweats have increased risk (33%) of heart disease.
Nathan Goodyear

Testosterone deficiency and cardiovascular mortality Morgentaler A, - Asian J Androl - 0 views

  • overall mortality and CV mortality were inversely associated with serum T concentrations.
  • men with low serum T, defined as < 8.7 nmol l−1 (250 ng dl−1 ), demonstrated significantly greater all-cause mortality than men with higher serum T (hazard ratio [HR]: 2.24; 95% CI: 1.41-3.57), as well as greater CV mortality
  • lower T levels were significantly associated with the presence of any CV disease
  • ...19 more annotations...
  • more than 30 years of studies suggesting that low levels of T represent an increased risk for CV and overall mortality,
  • lower serum T concentrations also are associated with CV disease, including incident coronary artery disease [17],[18],[19] and atherosclerosis,
  • the actual rate of adverse events was only half as great in the T group (123 events in 1223 men at risk = 10.1%) as in the untreated group (1587 events in 7486 men = 21.2%)
  • The study by Vigen et al. [7] has already undergone two published corrections,
  • 29 medical societies have called for retraction of the article, asserting "gross data mismanagement and contamination," that rendered the study "no longer credible
  • Mortality in T-treated men was reduced by approximately half in treated men compared with untreated men, at 10.3% versus 20.7%, respectively
  • The mortality rate for men who received TTh was 3.4 deaths per 100 person-years, and 5.7 deaths per 100 person-years in untreated men
  • HR of 0.61 (95%CI: 0.42-0.88; P = 0.008), indicating a significant reduction in mortality with TTh
  • men in the highest prognostic MI risk quartile, treatment with TTh was associated with reduced risk
  • tripling in T prescriptions in the US over the last decade
  • a majority of observational studies have found that low endogenous serum T levels are associated with increased mortality.
  • Men who received TTh were able to exercise significantly longer without ischemia compared with men who received placebo
  • In men with congestive heart failure, those who received T demonstrated greater walking distance and other functional endpoints compared with those who received placebo
  • TTh has been shown uniformly and repeatedly to improve several known CV risk factors, including reduced fat mass, body fat percent, and waist circumference, and increased lean mass
  • improved glycemic control
  • reductions in insulin resistance.
  • the evidence strongly points to improved CV status with normal serum T or treatment with TTh in men with TD
  • analysis of health insurance claims data that reported a 36% increased rate of nonfatal MI in the 90d following receipt of a T prescription compared with the 12 prior months.
  • Comparison with men who received a prescription for a phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor (PDE5i) revealed no increased rate of MI following the prescription
  •  
    Great review by Morgentaler of Testosterone and CVD.  He highlights the significant flaws in the JAMA and the NEJM articles of Testosterone therapy risks.  Morgentaler highlights the significant evidence that points to low T and increased risk of CVD. On contention I have, is Morgantaler seems to flip aside the massive uptick of Testosterone use in the US as compared to other countries.  The evidence definitely points to Testosterone therapy as being safe in those with low T, but there is definitely a problem of significant Testosterone doping that is taking place as well.
Nathan Goodyear

Low serum testosterone and increased mortality in men with coronary heart disease -- Ma... - 0 views

  •  
    men with low bioavailable Testosterone associated with increased mortality in men with CAD.
indiacardiacsurg

Live Your Life And Get Your Heart Repaired By Dr. Naresh Trehan | Heart transplant surg... - 0 views

  •  
    Dr. Naresh Trehan India offers world-class cardiac care in surroundings where you can count on to be treated as a valued patient with customized care. Top mitral valve repair surgeons of India are highly skilled in caring for patients with cardiovascular disease. For Consultation with India cardiac surgery service Please Call +91-9370586696 Email id:- enquiry@indiacardiacsurgerysite.com
Nathan Goodyear

Low vitamin C levels may raise heart failure patients' risk / American Heart Association - 0 views

  •  
    patients with heart failure and low vitamin C levels have higher inflammation as measured by hs-CRP and elevated risk of worse outcomes
« First ‹ Previous 41 - 60 of 118 Next › Last »
Showing 20 items per page