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Aurialie Jublin

Bitwlking, exercice nd the workification of everything - 0 views

christopherharpertill.wordpress.com/...he-workification-of-everything

digital labor sport argent app

shared by Aurialie Jublin on 08 Aug 16 - No Cached
  • Aurialie Jublin on 08 Aug 16
     
    Very soon you will be able to earn money just by walking.A new app is about to be launched which will convert your steps into a cryptocurrency similar to Bitcoin. With Bitwalking you simply generate money by walking. Once installed on your phone, the free app converts steps to Bitwalking dollars (BW$) that you can manage and use as you wish. The money you generate accumulates each day, and remains in your account until transferred or spent. This is presented by the app designers as a disruptive and revolutionary innovation (they usually are) but also one with a moral mission. It is proposed that it can help to improve health and happiness by encouraging more exercise. Also, it can improve the environment through pushing us into walking rather than driving and because it mine coins through human movement rather than via computers. (...) Even more audaciously Bitwalking is also suggested as a enabling freedom and equality. We believe that everyone should have the freedom, and ability, to make money. A step is worth the same value for everyone - no matter who you are, or where you are. What matters is how much you walk. The drive to do social good has been presented as central to the development of this new app with the creators including developing countries, such as Malawi, amongst their test sites. Sportswear brands, charities, health insurance companies and environmental groups are to be targeted for involvement in the Bitwalking marketplace where the virtual currency can be used to buy goods or trade for real money. Also, the data will be made available to advertisers(with security and anonymity safeguards, of course). I have previously developed an argument that self-tracking is contributing towards a reconceptualisation of exercise into labour. Here I suggested that the standardisation of exercise activities through tracking and digitisation and their subsequent accumulation into valuable (to advertisers, insurers and others) data means that
Aurialie Jublin

How Reddit created the world's largest dialogue between scientists and the general public | Simon Owens - 1 views

www.simonowens.net/entists-and-the-general-public

science sciences communication communauté recherche reddit

shared by Aurialie Jublin on 27 Aug 14 - No Cached
  • Reading through the dozens of science AMAs that have been conducted on Reddit, it seems evident that r/science is fulfilling a need that may have been previously unforeseen by the scientific community of researchers who spend years toiling in obscurity, testing and retesting their hypotheses so that one day their hard work may see the light of day in the form of a journal article. In a world where scholarly journals are often frustratingly difficult to access by the general public, there remains a demand in the market for a way to remove the friction between scientists and non scientists. With the rise of MOOCs and other discussion tools like Reddit, science communication is transcending its heretofore gatekeepers. “My personal belief, in the end, is that scientists really work for the people,” said Mason. “We’re allowed to follow our intellectual curiosity insomuch as we share it with other human beings.” With six months of AMAs and thousands of questions uploaded, Reddit’s Science AMA series seems to have brought us significantly closer to that goal.
  • Aurialie Jublin on 27 Aug 14
     
    "Allen, a PhD chemist who works for the Dow Chemical Company in Pennsylvania, began to think about ways he could leverage r/science's massive reach to connect scientists to the general public. R/science is a default subreddit, meaning it's visible to people visiting Reddit.com even if they aren't logged in. According to internal metrics Allen has access to, r/science gets between 30,000 and 100,000 unique visitors a day; it's arguably the largest community-run science forum on the internet. So what if r/science were to form an AMA series of its own, focused solely on working scientists who are producing interesting, groundbreaking research?"
Aurialie Jublin

The Future of Work - livre blanc de Esselte - 0 views

www.esselte.co.uk/..._the_future_world_of_work.html

tictravail travail future futur

shared by Aurialie Jublin on 23 Apr 13 - No Cached
  • Aurialie Jublin on 23 Apr 13
     
    "As a result of the internet, new technologies, the huge increase in mobile or home working, part-time jobs and today's 'always on', 24/7 culture, we found that most people now spend more time working than sleeping. In fact by 2015 around 40% of the total workforce will be mobile. The reason for this is that work is no longer where the office is but for mobile workers it is wherever they are - be that their car, home, coffee shop, the airport, customer site or even on holiday. This is just one area our report identifies as having a massive impact on the way we work;" explains Richard Watson. Other factors covered in the paper include: Ageing workforces: By 2050 over 65's will represent around 50% of the working population in Europe Millennials and Gen Y: More tech-savvy than any other generation The generation gap: Millennials think senior management do not relate to them and use autocratic command and control structures Gender: The huge economic impact of getting more women in the workforce especially at senior levels. Eliminating the gap between male and female employment would boost GDP by 9% in US, 13% in Eurozone and 16% in Japan (Goldman Sachs). Mobile working: By 2015 new technologies mean 1.3 billion (or 40%) of the total working population will be mobile Security of Information: Workers will have their own devices (BYOD) and potentially work remotely creating huge security and data storage/retrieval challenges. Where will new talent for workforce come from? Talent scarcities worldwide mean that by 2030 the USA will need to add over 25 million workers to its talent base to sustain economic growth and Western Europe more than 45 million.
Aurialie Jublin

11 Things To Know About Abstract Labor - 0 views

www.buzzfeed.com/...know-about-abstract-labor-hgid

tictravail travail digital labor valeur travail contributif abstract labor

shared by Aurialie Jublin on 18 Aug 14 - No Cached
  • Living labor can be understood as identity-making effort (in the absence of traditional prescriptions); it is the productivity of open-ended potentiality. You can be whatever you want (and you will have to work to become it!) Abstract labor is the quantification of that effort, conforming it to pre-existing measuring tools that allow for its commodification. It’s a matter of having oneself fitted to the yardstick. All the work of being someone can be converted to dollars.
  • A fundamental problem for capitalism: how to maintain a supply of workers who are (a) flexible, creative, and motivated to be social (work cooperatively with others to produce value) at the same time they are (b) manageable, controllable, and predictable. It must be able to extract “living labor” — the work of belonging socially — as “abstract labor” amenable to rationalization, measurement, and control and freely deployable on whatever opportunity will yield the most profit.
  • Aurialie Jublin on 18 Aug 14
     
    "To recap: Social media are ways to contain and recapture the productive and potentially disruptive energy of the cooperation engendered by the capitalist production process, which depends on bringing workers together, dividing labor among them, and generating/capturing the surplus that emerges from their effort to work together. Cooperative efforts - sociality - are captured by social media and made into data: that is, they are made fungible, abstract, countable. This data then sets cooperative workers back into competition with one another, now competing over and in terms of measurable influence, attention, contribution, network links and so on. The struggle comes to seem like the very struggle for personal identity, but it's just the opposite; it's the struggle to render what is personal about oneself into something that is generally exploitable to whatever company wants it."
Aurialie Jublin

Worker Surveillance and Class Power - « Law and Political Economy - 0 views

lpeblog.org/...r-surveillance-and-class-power

uber surveillance classe classe sociale

shared by Aurialie Jublin on 20 Jul 18 - No Cached
  • As a first example, consider how workplace monitoring generates data that companies can use to automate the very tasks workers are being paid to perform. When Uber drivers carry passengers from one location to another, or simply cruise around town waiting for fares, Uber gathers extensive data on routes, driving speed, and driver behavior. That data may prove useful in developing the many algorithms required for autonomous vehicles—for example by illuminating how a reasonable driver would respond to particular traffic or road conditions.
  • with GPS data from millions of trips across town, Uber may be able to predict the best path from point A to point B fairly well, accounting not just for map distance, but also for current traffic, weather, the time of day, etc. In other words, its algorithms can replicate drivers’ subtle, local knowledge. If that knowledge was once relatively rare, then Uber’s algorithms may enable it to push down wages and erode working conditions.
  • By managing drivers’ expectations, the company may be able to maintain a high supply of drivers on the road waiting for fares. The net effect may be to lower wages, since the company only pays drivers when they are ferrying passengers.
  • ...2 more annotations...
  • Finally, new monitoring technologies can help firms to shunt workers outside of their legal boundaries through independent contracting, subcontracting, and franchising. Various economic theories suggest that firms tend to bring workers in-house as employees rather than contracting for their services—and therefore tend to accept the legal obligations and financial costs that go along with using employees rather than contractors—when they lack reliable information about workers’ proclivities, or where their work performance is difficult to monitor.
  • This suggests, in my mind, a strategy of worker empowerment and deliberative governance rather than command-and-control regulation. At the firm or workplace level, new forms of unionization and collective bargaining could address the everyday invasions of privacy or erosions of autonomy that arise through technological monitoring. Workers might block new monitoring tools that they feel are unduly intrusive. Or they might accept more extensive monitoring in exchange for greater pay or more reasonable hours.
  • Aurialie Jublin on 20 Jul 18
     
    "Companies around the world are dreaming up a new generation of technologies designed to monitor their workers-from Amazon's new employee wristbands, to Uber's recording whether its drivers are holding their phones rather than mounting them, to "Worksmart," a new productivity tool that takes photos of workers every ten minutes via their webcams. Technologies like these can erode workplace privacy and encourage discrimination. Without disregarding the importance of those effects, I want to focus in this post on how employers can use new monitoring technologies to drive down wages or otherwise disempower workers as a class. I'll use examples from Uber, not because Uber is exceptional in this regard - it most certainly is not - but rather because it is exemplary."
Aurialie Jublin

GENERATION Y - La génération du mieux-travailler | Courrier international - 0 views

www.courrierinternational.com/...generation-du-mieux-travailler

travail génération bien être

shared by Aurialie Jublin on 13 Apr 13 - No Cached
  • Aurialie Jublin on 13 Apr 13
     
    Un bon job, du temps libre, mais aussi un engagement éthique : les revendications des 20-30 ans pourraient changer nos vies professionnelles, affirme ce grand hebdomadaire allemand. En bien.
Aurialie Jublin

L'intégration réussie de la génération Y en pratique - 0 views

management-durable-et-intelligence-emotionnelle.overblog.com/de-la-generation-y-en-pratique

travail generation management

shared by Aurialie Jublin on 14 Feb 13 - No Cached
  • C'est ce qu'a analysé Augustin Paluel-Marmont, cofondateur de Michel et Augustin, : “La mise en place des 35 heures a selon moi profondément modifié le rapport entre le salarié et son job : on ne travaille plus par devoir, mais par envie et par passion.”
  • “Je remarque également que mes salariés veulent et ont un très fort niveau d’autonomie et de responsabilisation. Chacun gère son propre chantier comme son propre patron”, soulève le cofondateur de Michel et Augustin.
  • Pour appliquer ce nouveau standard, Patrice Roussel identifie 4 clefs d'ingénierie managériale, dont 3 liées au sentiment de justice, à développer pour l'arrivée des Y en entreprise et le management du changement de l'entreprise : La justice distributive, par rapport à la rémunération et aux primes équivalentes au travail fourni.La justice procédurale, qui donne le sentiment d’être traité avec des méthodes équitables et que la mise en place des procédures et décisions est juste.La justice interactionnelle, à savoir celle qui naît de la qualité du rapport entre manager de proximité et collaborateur.La culture du feedback ou la communication positive de façon plus générale
  • ...2 more annotations...
  • La relation au manager de proximité devient primordiale dans ce cas la mais pas seulement. La mise en scène du travail l'est tout autant. Lieux informels de rencontre, déjeuners en équipe à intervalles régulières, tutoiement,... sont des caractéristiques qui permettent d'identifier l'entreprise "Y friendly" et donc de créer un climat favorable à une histoire d'amour entre l'entreprise et ses jeunes collaborateurs.
  • Je considère que ce n’est pas forcément moi qui recrute, mais le collaborateur futur qui juge si ce que nous lui offrons correspond à ce qu’il recherche.” Autant de démarches destinées à assurer non seulement une bonne entente au moment de l’entrée en entreprise, mais également une coïncidence des attentes à la fois du salarié Y et de la structure qui l’embauche."
  • Aurialie Jublin on 14 Feb 13
     
    Bonne nouvelle pour les membres de la génération Y, la marque alimentaire Michel et Augustin spécialisée dans les biscuits et les yaourts à boire, ainsi que le site internet leetchi.com viennent d'affirmer leur engagement "Y friendly".
Aurialie Jublin

Human Workers, Managed by an Algorithm | MIT Technology Review - 0 views

www.technologyreview.com/...orkers-managed-by-an-algorithm

tictravail algorithme digital labor crowdsourcing

shared by Aurialie Jublin on 28 Jun 13 - No Cached
  • Now several startups, including CrowdFlower and CrowdSource, have written software that works on top of Mechanical Turk, adding ways to test and rank workers, match them up to tasks, and organize work so it gets double- or triple-checked. “In the past [crowdsourcing] has been more experimental than a real enterprise solution,” says Stephanie Leffler, the founder of CrowdSource. “The reality is that it’s tough to do at any kind of scale.”
  • Two years ago, researchers at New York University estimated that 41 percent of all jobs posted to Mechanical Turk were for generating spam, generating clicks on ads, or influencing search engine results (see “How Mechanical Turk Is Broken”).
  • Aurialie Jublin on 28 Jun 13
     
    "The 38-year-old resident of Kingston, Jamaica, recently began performing small tasks assigned to her by an algorithm running on a computer in Berkeley, California. That software, developed by a startup called MobileWorks, represents the latest trend in crowdsourcing: organizing foreign workers on a mass scale to do routine jobs that computers aren't yet good at, like checking spreadsheets or reading receipts."
Aurialie Jublin

Blog Entre travail et vie privée - 0 views

entretravailetvieprivee.blogspot.fr

travail pro-perso blog

shared by Aurialie Jublin on 13 Jul 12 - No Cached
  • Aurialie Jublin on 13 Jul 12
     
    Blog sur la problématique de l'équilibre entre vie professionnelle et vie privée, encore appelée "Work Life Balance" outre Manche, ou comment parvenir à une meilleure conciliation emploi, famille et temps sociaux et vivre pleinement ces différents temps d'une même vie. Commentaire : pas mal d'articles intéressants - comme celui sur le chien :-) - sur le terme de la perméabilité pro/perso, mais pas tellement orienté TIC, et quand ça l'est, c'est des choses que l'on connait déjà (par ex http://entretravailetvieprivee.blogspot.fr/2010/01/nouvelles-technologies-et-equilibre.html ou http://entretravailetvieprivee.blogspot.fr/2012/03/la-generation-y.html)
hubert guillaud

Ericsson : Next Generation Working Life (.pdf) - 1 views

www.ericsson.com/...xt-generation-working-life.pdf

internetactu internetactu2net fing digiwork tic&travail travail&tic

shared by hubert guillaud on 27 Nov 13 - No Cached
  • hubert guillaud on 27 Nov 13
     
    Ericsson publie un court rapport sur l'avenir du travail, du lieu de travail aux espaces de partages.
Aurialie Jublin

'My father had one job in his life, I've had six in mine, my kids will have six at the same time' | Society | The Guardian - 1 views

www.theguardian.com/...-sharing-economy-juggling-jobs

travail

shared by Aurialie Jublin on 03 Dec 15 - No Cached
  • “My reading of the evidence so far,” he says, “is that there will be less job creating and ever-greater labour saving. If we look at the creation of new occupations by decade, they accounted for 8.2% of new jobs in the 1980s, 4.4% in the 1990s, and 0.5% in 2000s. It is not necessarily true that we will have a jobless future. But I struggle to use my imagination to see which industries will emerge to balance the loss of jobs.”
  • A lot of the change, he suggests, has to do with a transformed idea of freedom. When the older generation thinks of freedom it imagines it as autonomy, self-sufficiency, personal choice. “Freedom is exclusivity.” When the younger generation thinks of freedom, he suggests, it is no longer about exclusivity, it is about inclusivity. “For them the more networks they are in, the more social capital they establish, the more free they feel,” he says. “It is about expanding the network. This is the sharing economy.”
  • Aurialie Jublin on 03 Dec 15
     
    "In the 'gig' or 'sharing' economy, say the experts, we will do lots of different jobs as technology releases us from the nine to five. But it may also bring anxiety, insecurity and low wages "
Aurialie Jublin

Case Study: Fairmondo - Commons Transition Primer - 0 views

primer.commonstransition.org/...case-study-fairmondo

plateforme coopérativisme de plateforme coopérative commerce équitable commun

shared by Aurialie Jublin on 26 Feb 18 - No Cached
  • Originally founded in Germany in 2012, Fairmondo aims to federate and expand to create a global online marketplace, but with ownership firmly in hands of their local users. The German coop currently gathers over 2000 members who have invested over 600,000 euros in shares. It is open both to professional and private sellers and the products on offer have no general restrictions unless they are illegal or run counter to Farmondo’s values. The core values are fairness and the promotion of responsible consumption. Rather than having to find fairly sourced products from a variety of places, Fairmondo practically gathers them in federated, democratic platforms. The fairness of the products in question is assessed by a shared criteria which remains open to discussion and improvement by the members and the Fairmondo user base. The platform also includes certain products which are not necessarily fair trade, for example books, with more than two million on offer.
  • The economic democracy ethos surrounding ownership and control of the platform goes beyond the practices of most cooperatives. Fairmondo calls this “Cooperativism 2.0” and asks all new Fairmondo chapters to adapt the following seven Core Principles:
  • Consent and majority consensus:  90% of Fairmondo constituents must agree prior any modification to the general principles.
  • ...8 more annotations...
  • Democratic ownership and accountability to all stakeholders
  • Independence of individual vested interests: Disproportionate financial investments or investments by non-cooperative associations is prohibited.
  • Uncompromising transparency: Fairmondo’s commitment to full transparency may only be limited by jurisdiction-specific legal requirements of wherever the chapter is located.
  • nvolving the crowd: A Cooperative 2.0 structure promotes authentic crowd involvement while fostering confidence. Fairmondo has successfully used crowdfunding and crowdsourcing to strengthen the platform.
  • Open source: Fairmondo coops are committed to open source and innovation.
  • Fair, multi-constituent distribution of profit and wages: Dividends are distributed as broadly as possible, preventing individuals from accumulating more than their fair share. 25% is distributed to coop members through shares. 25% is distributed through “Fair Funding Points” (voluntary work is rewarded by points which legally stake a claim on future surpluses). 25% is donated to a number of non-profits chosen by Fairmondo members. The last 25% is pooled into a common fund used for the development of the wider Fairmondo project. Internal stakeholders (partners, staff, etc.) operate under a defined salary range ration of 1 to 7 from lowest to highest paid.
  • Since the creation of the German marketplace, Fairmondo has also federated to the UK. The objective of its internationalization process is that, once there are five Fairmondo nodes, these will be supported by a global framework organization which will be sustainably controlled and co-owned by the local cooperatives.
  • Fairmondo is an excellent example of an Open Cooperative, as it meets the four criteria: oriented towards the common good; multi constituent in nature; actively creates Commons; transnationally oriented. The  global organization’s vision is analogous to the role of the non-profit foundations outlined in the ecosystem of commons-based peer production.
  • Aurialie Jublin on 26 Feb 18
     
    "Fairmondo is a digital online marketplace managed by a multi-constituent cooperative focusing on fair commerce."
Aurialie Jublin

Capitalisme cognitif et allocation universelle | Girlfriend in a coma - 0 views

girlfriendincoma.wordpress.com/...itif-et-allocation-universelle

capitalisme cognitif revenu universel cognitariat

shared by Aurialie Jublin on 09 Mar 13 - No Cached
  • Le savoir abstrait tend à devenir la principale force productive du capitalisme. Il apparaît un general intellect, c’est-à-dire un savoir généralisé et producteur de richesses qui devient le nouveau facteur d’exploitation du capitalisme cognitif. Les biens et services sont produits à l’aide de connaissances beaucoup plus précises et spécifiques qu’auparavant.
  • Les nouveaux producteurs de ces savoirs ne rentrent plus dans le cadre d’un travail normé par des horaires fixes et l’accomplissement de tâches répétitives et réparties entre les salariés. La frontière s’estompe entre le travail et le hors-travail.
  • Le salaire ne permet plus de rendre compte du travail réellement effectué. C’est pourquoi défendre l’allocation universelle ou plutôt l’idée d’un revenu d’existence[4] est pertinent selon les partisans de cette optique théorique. Un revenu garanti permet de pallier cette nouvelle forme d’exploitation qui est celle du « cognitariat ». Le revenu doit dès lors être détaché du travail.
  • ...2 more annotations...
  • Si on ne peut nier que le travail s’est transformé et s’est manifesté sous des formes immatérielles et technicistes, la majorité du salariat reste soumis à des contraintes dans son activité qui n’engage guère une acquisition grandissante d’un savoir. Le cognitariat est une minorité qui ne peut prétendre à l’universalité, par conséquent, la proposition d’une implémentation d’un revenu garanti pour tous ne paraît pas, dans cette unique perspective, particulièrement pertinente.
  • Et comme l’indique Keucheyan, les partisans de la version cognitive du capitalisme sont incapables d’élargir leur interprétation à l’échelle mondiale et se restreignent aux pays développés. Or, la majorité de la population mondiale travaille dans des conditions qui rappellent l’exploitation du prolétariat telle qu’elle est classiquement analysée par le marxisme.
Aurialie Jublin

Génération Y : pas de frontière entre boulot et vie perso - LEntreprise.com - 0 views

lentreprise.lexpress.fr/...boulot-et-vie-perso_38799.html

génération tictravail travail pro-perso temps réseau social

shared by Aurialie Jublin on 25 Feb 13 - No Cached
  • Aurialie Jublin on 25 Feb 13
     
    "La limite entre vie professionnelle et vie personnelle semble plus ténue chez les jeunes de 25 à 30 ans. Une attitude expliquée par l'usage des réseaux sociaux, selon un sondage publié ce lundi 25 février. "
Aurialie Jublin

The new work | Harold Jarche - 0 views

www.jarche.com/...the-new-work

tictravail travail catégorie compétence

shared by Aurialie Jublin on 27 May 13 - No Cached
  • Another factor in the changing nature of work is the changing perception of value. In the creative economy, more value is coming from intangible assets than tangible ones.
  • Learning to better deal with intangibles is the next challenge for today’s organizations and workers. I developed the following graphic to describe the four job types in relation to 1) work competencies and 2) economic value. It appears that an economy that creates more intangible value will require a greater percentage of Thinkers and Builders.
  • As we move into a post-job economy, the difference between labour and talent will become more distinct. Producers and Improvers will continue to get automated, at the speed of Moore’s law. Those lacking enough ‘Talent’ competencies may get marginalized. I think there will be increasing pressure to become ‘Thinkers + Builders’, similar to what  Cory Doctorow describes as Makers in his fictional book about the near future.
  • ...1 more annotation...
  • What is relatively certain is that ‘Labour’ competencies, which most education and training still focuses on, will have diminishing value. How individuals can improve their Thinking and Building competence should be the focus of anyone’s professional development plan. How organizations can support Thinking and Building should be the focus of Organizational Development and Human Resources departments. While Producing and Improving will not go away, they are not where most economic value will be generated in the Network Era.
  • Aurialie Jublin on 27 May 13
     
    En partant des 4 types de travail définis par Lou Adler (Thinker, Builder, Improver, Producer), des compétences définies par Gary Hamel (obedience, diligence, intellect pour l'économie industrielle et de la information; initiative, créativité et passin pour l'économie créative), Harold Jarche essaie de définir le futur du travail 
abrugiere

Génération Y... Les empêcheurs de travailler en rond - 1 views

abonnes.lemonde.fr/...ller-en-rond_3158117_3224.html

travail génération génération y

shared by abrugiere on 12 Apr 13 - No Cached
  • abrugiere on 12 Apr 13
     
    Le moins de 30 ans ne "cherche pas un emploi mais une "séquence d'aventure de vie", "C'est la génération 'si c'est ça la vie, alors je mange le dessert d'abord', explique-t-elle encore. Les fameux enfants rois de Françoise Dolto. On a voulu qu'ils soient épanouis. On leur a donné plus d'amour que d'éducation et de règles. Mais ce sont aussi les enfants du divorce, de grands sensibles. Ils ont eu l'habitude d'être écoutés, cajolés. Leur éducation leur a donné une bonne image d'eux-mêmes." "Avant, on inculquait aux enfants l'idée d'avoir une bonne situation professionnelle, maintenant, on leur dit d'être heureux, résume Francis Boyer "Ce qui ne fonctionne pas, c'est l'injonction, la consigne" C'est aussi la brutalité du marché de l'emploi qu'invoque le philosophe Michel Serres dans Petite Poucette (éditions Le Pommier), son dernier livre, pour expliquer le détachement de cette génération vis-à-vis de l'entreprise : "Petite Poucette cherche du travail. Et quand elle en trouve, elle continue d'en chercher, tant elle sait qu'elle peut, du jour au lendemain, perdre celui qu'elle vient de dénicher." Mais sont-ils vraiment si différents ? Pas sûr...  "La jeunesse subversive mais créative et aimant le risque, ça a toujours existé. Le stéréotype de l'étudiant agité, en phase avec l'air du temps mais dangereux, inspire les mêmes sentiments depuis un siècle", assure le chercheur Jean Pralong.
Aurialie Jublin

Génération chomeurs | Slate - 2 views

m.slate.fr/...generation-chomage-jeunes

chiffre jeunesse chomage

shared by Aurialie Jublin on 01 May 13 - No Cached
  • Aurialie Jublin on 01 May 13
     
    Plus de 75 millions de jeunes sont sans travail dans le monde. On en compte 26 millions dans les pays développés, chiffre en hausse de 30% depuis le début de la crise, en 2007. Même en Asie orientale, région en plein essor, le taux de chômage des jeunes en 2011 était 2,8 fois plus élevé que celui des adultes. Le phénomène est mondial.
Aurialie Jublin

The Kinetic Organisation by Andrew Mawson of Advanced Workplace Associates - 1 views

www.flexibility.co.uk/...andrew-mawson-09-12.htm

organisation workplace hiérarchie innovation

shared by Aurialie Jublin on 15 Feb 13 - No Cached
  • In order to maintain order, you need to attain an alternative structure. In the Kinetic Organisation, a natural ‘molecular’ structure replaces command, control and hierarchy. A series of cells are linked together and effectively ‘loaded’ in free space to deliver the organisation’s outcomes.
  • The Kinetic Organisation must: Allow the enterprise to ‘turn on a dime/sixpence’ changing without pain to adapt to new threats, opportunities and economic conditions. Be well placed to meet its promises to clients, shareholders and people. Maintain a flexible cost base and infrastructure so that it can ‘inflate’ and ‘deflate’ its operations without incurring penalty costs. Create a ‘safe’ environment in which people feel able to contribute and share their knowledge and innovation.  This includes constructively challenging the way things are done so as to achieve a better end. Constantly keep its products, services, people skills, capabilities, processes, infrastructure and costs under review to make sure every element of the business always remains fresh and competitive. Allow elements within each structure to be treated and structured in different ways depending on their risks, activities and the markets in which they operate.
  • Aurialie Jublin on 15 Feb 13
     
    The 21st Century alternative to hierarchical organisations
Aurialie Jublin

Rémunérer les amateurs pour valoriser les externalités positives | :: S.I.Lex :: - 1 views

scinfolex.wordpress.com/...ser-les-externalites-positives

amateur revenu travail contribution

shared by Aurialie Jublin on 22 Feb 13 - No Cached
  • Bernard Stiegler mélange à mon sens deux choses différentes dans ses propos. Des travailleurs contributeurs participants à l’activité d’une entreprise et des individus contributeurs créant en ligne des contenus assimilables à des oeuvres de l’esprit au sens de la propriété intellectuelle.
  • Le poids de ces « User Generated Content » dans la valeur globale d’Internet est énorme, mais il est globalement rejeté dans l’ombre dans la mesure où ils sont essentiellement produit pas des amateurs, alors que les schémas mentaux traditionnels n’accordent de valeur aux contenus culturels que s’ils sont produits par des professionnels.
  • dans une économie de l’abondance, le fait de ne pas reconnaître de valeur aux contenus produits par les amateurs conduit à ce que cette valeur soit captée par des plateformes de type YouTube, Facebook ou autre, qui se les « approprient » par le biais de leurs conditions générales d’utilisation (CGU).
  • ...2 more annotations...
  • Bluetouff sur son blog va encore plus loin et estime que si Google paye la presse française, alors la presse devrait également payer les internautes, car eux aussi donnent de la valeur aux articles en les partageant !
  • Mais le rapport Colin & Collin repose sur une philosophie qui ne me paraît pas si éloignée de celle qui est à l’oeuvre dans la contribution créative, à savoir la nécessité de reconnaître la valeur de la contribution des myriades d’amateurs dans le système de l’économie numérique et celle de peser pour éviter une trop grande centralisation des échanges sur des plateformes qui finissent par capter l’essentiel de la valeur produite.
  • abrugiere on 22 Feb 13
     
    rémunérer les amateurs : on rentre dans le vif du sujet, dans la continuité des propos de Stiegler 
  • Aurialie Jublin on 06 Mar 13
     
    Reflexions sur la rémunération des amateurs-contributeurs, suite à l'interview de B. Stiegler dans Rue89.com sur le travail contributif. Cette rémunération pourrait passer par des systèmes de financement mutualisés qui pourraient prendre trois formes : - La mutualisation coopérative volontaire (système de crowdfunding type Ulule) - La mutualisation organisée par la loi (il s'agit là de la contribution créative, qui consiste à prélever un surcoût sur les abonnements internet des foyers connectés pour rémunérer les contenus en fonction de leur taux de partage en ligne.) - Le revenu de base (ou revenue de vie, revenu d'existence, etc)
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