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Nathan Goodyear

Making the Right Fish Choices: Fatty Acid Contents of 33 Different Fish Species. Plus: ... - 0 views

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    I don't normally post blog posts, however, this post has merits for the purpose of figure 1 and figure 2.   Figure 1 highlights the different omega 3:omega 6 of different fish and figure 2 highlights the different omega3;6 in wild versus farm raised fish.
Nathan Goodyear

Epigenetic changes in blood leukocytes following an omega-3 fatty acid supplementation - 0 views

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    Epigenetic and really nutrigenomics: 6 week study of 3 gram omega 3 intake induced methylation changes.  Get that?  Only 6 weeks of omega 3 intake induces a change in genetic expression.
Nathan Goodyear

Effects of ethyl-eicosapentaenoic acid omega-3 fat... [Menopause. 2009 Mar-Apr] - PubMe... - 0 views

  • Effects of ethyl-eicosapentaenoic acid omega-3 fatty acid supplementation on hot flashes and quality of life among middle-aged women: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial.
  • Supplementation with E-EPA omega-3 fatty acid reduced HF frequency and improved the HF score relative to placebo
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    omega-3 aids in hot flash relief
Nathan Goodyear

Omega-3 fatty acids as treatments for mental illness: which disorder and which fatty ac... - 0 views

  • The most convincing evidence for beneficial effects of omega-3 PUFA is to be found in mood disorders. A meta-analysis of trials involving patients with major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder provided evidence that omega-3 PUFA supplementation reduces symptoms of depression. Furthermore, meta-regression analysis suggests that supplementation with eicosapentaenoic acid may be more beneficial in mood disorders than with docosahexaenoic acid,
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    Omega-3 beneficial in depression and bi-polar clients
Nathan Goodyear

Survey of n-3 and n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids in fish and fish products - 0 views

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    Good read on the omega 3 versus omega 6 content of different fish.
Nathan Goodyear

Altered Preconception Fatty Acid Intake Is Associated with Improved Pregnancy Rates in ... - 0 views

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    Health fat intake associated with improved fertility in overweight and obese women undergoing IVF.  Higher intake of polyunsaturated fats were associated with improved fertile rates: specifically omega 6 and Linoleum acid.  Only a trend was seen with omega 3's.
Nathan Goodyear

Omega 3/6 fatty acids for reading in children: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-cont... - 0 views

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    Omega 3/6 supplementation in a 1:1 ration in children improved reading skills in 3 months.
Nathan Goodyear

Effect of omega-3 fatty acids on inten... [Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2012] - PubMed - NCBI - 0 views

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    Omega-3 reduced the intensity of menstrual cramps.  Omega-3 reduced the need for rescue ibuprofen.
Nathan Goodyear

PLOS ONE: Depletion of Brain Docosahexaenoic Acid Impairs Recovery from Traumatic Brain... - 0 views

  • The polyunsaturated fatty acids linoleic (LA, 18:2n-6) and linolenic acid (LNA, 18:3n-3) are essential fatty acids that cannot be synthesized by the body.
  • LNA serves as the precursor for long chain omega-3 fatty acids such as docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) while LA is converted into long chain omega-6 fatty acids such as arachidonic acid (AA)
  • DHA and AA are abundantly found in the brain, where these are stored mainly in membrane phospholipids
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  • DHA has been shown to increase neurite outgrowth and synaptogenesis, and promotes glutamatergic neurotransmission through increase in glutamate receptor subunit expression
  • DHA has been shown to be converted to anti-inflammatory, proresolving and neuroprotective mediators, such as resolvins [7] and protectins
  • AA is converted by cyclooxygenases into 2-series prostaglandins and 4-series leukotrienes, most of which exert pro-inflammatory effects
  • Supplementation of DHA exerts neuroprotective effects and has been reported to afford protection from diffuse axonal injury [11] and mixed brain injury [12] as well
  • severe depletion of membrane DHA in the brain renders mice significantly more susceptible to TBI and impairs recovery following the injury
  • Omega-3 fatty acids may serve as nutraceutical agents and precondition the brain to make it more resilient to injury
  • it can be suggested that enriching DHA in the brain may be prophylactic and protective against brain injury
  • severe DHA deficiency in the brain impairs functional recovery from TBI in terms of vestibulo-motor and cognitive deficits
  • DHA deficiency further elevates TBI-induced production of SBDPs
  • less neurons were found around the injury site of DHA deficient brain after TBI compared to the omega-3 fatty acid adequate group
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    mouse study finds prolonged recovery in DHA deficient mice compared to controls.
Nathan Goodyear

Omega Research - 0 views

  • These data have important implications for the supplementation of a combination of omega-3 fatty acids and antioxidants in the successful management of female infertility.
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    omega 3 and antioxidants aid in infertility
Nathan Goodyear

Adiponectin is involved in the protective effect of... [Steroids. 2008] - PubMed - NCBI - 0 views

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    DHEA increased adiponectin, improved omega 6/omega 3 ratios, and improved body fat content.
Nathan Goodyear

European Journal of Clinical Nutrition - Effect of maternal n-3 long-chain polyunsatura... - 0 views

  • It is estimated that approximately 30% of children and adolescents in the United States and about 15–30% of those in Europe can be classified as overweight or obese
  • An increasing body of evidence now suggests that the nutritional environment encountered in utero and the early postnatal life may elicit permanent alterations in adipose tissue structure or function and, thereby, programme the individual’s propensity to later obesity
  • The composition of fatty acids in the Western diets has shifted toward an increasing dominance of n-6 relative to n-3 LCPUFAs over the past decades.9,10 This shift is also reflected in the fatty acid composition of breast milk
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  • Evidence from animal studies suggests that the n-6 LCPUFA arachidonic acid promotes adipose tissue deposition, whereas the n-3 LCPUFAs eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid seem to exert an opposite effect
  • Overall, no effect of supplementation was found on BMI in preschool (<5 years) and school-aged (6–12 years) children
  • increased adiposity, once established in childhood, tends to track into adulthood
  • Many studies have shown that even children <2 years with a high BMI are at increased risk of developing obesity later in life
  • The acquisition of fat cells early in life appears to be an irreversible process
  • Evidence from cell culture and animal studies suggests that early exposure to n-3 LCPUFAs has the potential to limit adipose tissue deposition mainly by attenuating the production of the arachidonic acid metabolite prostacyclin, which has been shown to enhance adipogenesis
  • In conclusion, there is currently no evidence to support that maternal n-3 LCPUFA supplementation during pregnancy and/or lactation exerts a favourable programming effect on adiposity status in childhood
  • our systematic review highlights that most of the trials reviewed were prone to methodological limitations
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    Literature review finds limited data (9 studies, only 6 RCTs) of omega-3 during pregnancy.  No data was found that supported reduced obesity in children by mothers taking n-3 during pregnancy.  No harm was found either.  Data was sparse.   Take home: not enough data, no harm to pregnancy, children, thus if indications are present for mother, then recommend n-3.  At this point not studies have pointed to reduced obesity in children.
Nathan Goodyear

Omega Research - 0 views

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    higher omega-3 intake = lower type 2 diabetes
Nathan Goodyear

n−3 Polyunsaturated fatty acids, inflammation, and inflammatory diseases - 0 views

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    Omega 3 and inflammation.  Good review of the biochemistry of inflammation and the interaction of omega-3 as a disruptor of inflammation.
Nathan Goodyear

Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Inflammatory Processes - 0 views

  • marine n-3 PUFAs have also been shown to alter the production of inflammatory proteins including chemokines, cytokines, growth factors and matrix proteases
  • Two transcription factors that are likely to play a role in inflammation are nuclear factor κ B (NFκB) and PPAR-γ
  • NFκB is the principal transcription factor involved in upregulation of inflammatory cytokine, adhesion molecule and cyclooxygenase-2 genes
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  • PPAR-γ, is believed to act in an anti-inflammatory manner
  • PPAR-γ directly regulates inflammatory gene expression, it also interferes with the activation of NFκB creating an intriguing interaction between these two transcription factors
  • Both NFκB and PPAR-γ may be regulated by n-3 PUFAs.
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    great review of the anti-inflammatory effects of omega 3 DHA and EPA.  EPA inhibits COX and 5-LOX and their downstream prostaglandin and leukotrienes.  EPA/DHA inhibited endotoxin-stimulated IL-6, IL-8,TNF-alpha, and NFkappaB.
Nathan Goodyear

Resolution of inflammation is altered in Alzheimer's disease - 0 views

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    Inflammation plays an important role in Alzheimers disease.  Likewise, the ability to resolve inflammation is altered, as this study shows.  This points to natural therapies i.e. omega-3, curcumin, vitamin D...
Nathan Goodyear

Blood Level Omega-3 Fatty Acids as Risk Determinant Molecular Biomarker for Prostate Ca... - 0 views

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    study, that I have yet to fully analyze, claims increased risk of prostate cancer in men with the highest levels of omega-3.
Nathan Goodyear

Addition of omega-3 fatty acid to maintenance medi... [Am J Psychiatry. 2002] - PubMed ... - 0 views

  • Highly significant benefits of the addition of the omega-3 fatty acid compared with placebo were found by week 3 of treatment.
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    Addition of omega-3 fatty acid to maintenance medication treatment for recurrent unipolar depressive disorder.
Nathan Goodyear

Increased preconception omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid intake improves embryo morph... - 0 views

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    High omega 3 intake associated with improved embryo morphology i.e. likely improved conception and pregnancy rates.
Nathan Goodyear

Omega-3 LCPUFA supplement: a nutritional strategy to prevent maternal and neonatal oxid... - 0 views

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    Omega 3 supplementation prevented oxidative stress in pregnancy.
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