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Nathan Goodyear

Associations between markers of inflammation and p... [Menopause. 2010] - PubMed - NCBI - 0 views

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    Estrogen found to be negatively associated with homocysteine, yet CRP was found to be positively associated with estrogen.  
Nathan Goodyear

Estradiol in elderly men. [Aging Male. 2002] - PubMed - NCBI - 0 views

  • Plasma levels of estradiol do not necessarily reflect tissue-level activity
  • age-associated increased aromatization of testosterone
  • Estradiol levels are highly significantly positively related to body fat mass and more specifically to subcutaneous abdominal fat
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    Review of the sources of estrogens in men and the impact it has on a man's physiology.
Nathan Goodyear

High estradiol levels are assoc... [Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes. 2011] - PubMed - NCBI - 0 views

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    High estrogen found to be associated with increased risk of all-cause and non-cardiovasular mortality in men referred for angiography.  If they had evaluated Testosterone, they would had probably found low T.
Nathan Goodyear

Estrogen Receptor {beta}: Switching to a New Partner and Escaping from Estrogen -- Leung and Ho 4 (168): pe19 -- Science Signaling - 0 views

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    Study shows that estradiol decreases ER beta in the prostate. ER beta is anti-inflammatory, inhibits growth, and promotes cell death: all of which would decrease risk of prostate growth and/or cancer.   We know that men increase estrogen production through increased aromatase activity, which according to this study, will decrease ER beta and the prostate associated benefits.
Nathan Goodyear

The Diagnostic Applications of Saliva- A Review - 0 views

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    Fantastic article on the review of the clinical use of saliva testing.  Of note, is the extensive documentation of the validation studies of hormone saliva testing.  Clearly, if a physician is against saliva testing, it is because of a lack of knowledge on the subject.
Nathan Goodyear

Estrogens in Men: Clinical Implications for Sexual Function and the Treatment of Testosterone Deficiency - Kacker - 2012 - The Journal of Sexual Medicine - Wiley Online Library - 0 views

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    Several flaws with this study. First, the majority of testing done in the meta-analysis was serum--unreliable.  Second, this study flies in the face of many other studies that have shown elevated estrogens contribute to low testosterone in men.  Third, this flies in the face of observation.  I see over and over again, by lowering a male's estrogen level, he in turn will start producing more Testosterone.  And finally, the environmental xenoestrogens have helped to contribute to a all time low of testosterone/infertility rate in men today.
Nathan Goodyear

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) epithelial cell line BPH-1 induces aromatase expression in prostatic stromal cells via prostaglandin E2 - 0 views

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    Increased aromatase activity is found in BPH.  PGE2 increases aromatase activity and thus increases Estradiol production in the stroma of the prostate.
Nathan Goodyear

Oestrogen and colorectal cancer: mechan... [Int J Colorectal Dis. 2013] - PubMed - NCBI - 0 views

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    Estrogen early protects against colon cancer, but estrogen increases proliferation late.  The problem here is the estrogens involved.  If ER beta is shown to be highly expressed in the colon, then Estriol would be of benefit as it preferentially binds to ER beta at a rate of 5:1 and Estradiol at a rate of 1:1.  Estriol is currently used in Europe in advanced breast cancer.
Nathan Goodyear

Induction by estrogen metabolite 16 alpha-hydroxyestrone of genotoxic damage and aberrant proliferation in mouse mammary epithelial cells. - PubMed - NCBI - 0 views

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    16-alpha-hydroxyestrone induces dna damage.
Nathan Goodyear

Hormone Therapy, Estrogen Metabolism, and Risk of Breast Cancer in the Women's Health Initiative Hormone Therapy Trial - 0 views

  • These results demonstrate that although 16α-OHE1 was increased more by E+P than by E-alone, the increase in the 2:16 ratio was similar for both HT regimens, due to ~4-fold greater increase in 2OHE-1 than 16α-OHE1 for both HT regimens
  • baseline and 1 year change in 16α-OHE1 showed little relationship to incident breast cancer
  • higher baseline 2-OHE1 and the 2:16 ratio were modestly associated with higher odds of incident breast cancer, but larger 1 year increase in 2-OHE-1 and the 2:16 ratio were also weakly associated with lower odds of breast cancer
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    Good review of the data from the WHI-HT on estrogen metabolites and breast cancer risk.  Increased 2-OHestrone and 2:16 ratio without statistical significance reached.
Nathan Goodyear

Abnormal levels of serum dehydroepiandrosterone, estrone, and estradiol in men with rheumatoid arthritis: high correlation between serum estradiol ... - PubMed - NCBI - 0 views

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    Estradiol positively associated with RF in men with RA.
Nathan Goodyear

Relationship of serum estrogens and estrogen metabolites to postmenopausal breast cancer risk: a nested case-control study - 0 views

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    Increased metabolism down the 2 hydroxylation pathway appears to reduce postmenopausal breast cancer risk.
Nathan Goodyear

Inclusion of Endogenous Hormone Levels in Risk ... [J Clin Oncol. 2014] - PubMed - NCBI - 0 views

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    study finds hormone evaluations in post menopause women aids in breast cancer risk assessment.
Nathan Goodyear

ENDOGENOUS SEX HORMONES, BLOOD PRESSURE CHANGE, AND RISK OF HYPERTENSION IN POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN: THE MULTI-ETHNIC STUDY OF ATHEROSCLEROSIS - 0 views

  • Among postmenopausal women, serum T was elevated in hypertensive participants [9, 11, 12], and total T, free T, and DHEA were positively correlated with SBP
  • T and DHEA were attenuated by adjustment for BMI, reflecting either a confounding or a mediating effect of obesity
  • SHBG concentration was inversely associated with risk of hypertension and longitudinal rise of BP over time
  • ...8 more annotations...
  • SHBG has been postulated as a marker for insulin resistance
  • In vitro studies showed that insulin inhibits SHBG production from hepatoma cells
  • In intervention studies, successful weight loss and weight maintenance increased SHBG in men with obesity
  • E2 may also induce insulin resistance and thereafter tend to raise BP.
  • strong association between E2 and measures of insulin resistance in postmenopausal women, independent of adiposity
  • In postmenopausal women that received hormone replacement therapy, estrogen therapy increased mononuclear cell secretion of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α)
  • estrone levels were positively associated with inflammatory markers in postmenopausal women
  • higher baseline concentrations of endogenous E2, total and bioavailable T, and DHEA and lower concentration of SHBG were associated with a higher incidence of hypertension and a greater increase in BP during follow-up
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    Data from MESA study finds that increasing endogenous Estradiol, Total and free Testosterone, DHEA, and lower SHBG were associated with hypertension in postmenopausal women.
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