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Individual and Social Aspects of Learning - 1 views

www.education.miami.edu/...salomon.html social individual learning
shared by lkryder on 21 Jul 14 - No Cached
  • The cognitive transformations triggered by tools have two sides, paralleling the kinds of effects discussed above. One side is learning effects with the tool. This recognizes the changed functioning and expanded capability that takes place as the user uses and gets used to particular tools. Impact occurs through the redistribution of a task‰s cognitive load between persons and devices (e.g. Pea, 1993; Perkins, 1993), including symbol-handling devices (e.g,. a spell checker) or across persons, mediated by devices and symbol systems (telephones, fax machines). As these examples suggest, such tools are all around us, but their possibility also invites the design of special-purpose tools for supporting various cognitive functions. For instance, experiments have shown that a computerized Reading Partner that provides ongoing metacognitive-like guidance improves students‰ comprehension of texts while they read with the tool (Salomon, Globerson, & Guterman, 1991).
  • Social Mediation by Cultural Artifacts
  • The role of tools and symbol systems as both reflecting and affecting the human psyche has long been recognized. But it is mainly due to the Russian sociocultural tradition of Vygotsky (e.g., 1978), Luria (1981), and Leont‰ev (1981), and their Western interpreters (e.g,. Cole & Wertch, 1996), that scholarly attention has focused on tools as social mediators of learning. Here we use ‹toolsŠ in a broad sense, including not only physical implements but technical procedures like the algorithms of arithmetic and symbolic resources such as those of natural languages and mathematical and musical notation.
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  • implements of information-handling,
  • lkryder on 21 Jul 14
     
    dated but still very interesting and relevant article about what "social learning is"
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Gardner's Multiple Intelligences - 1 views

www.tecweb.org/...gardner.html ETAP640 multiple intelligences
shared by Elena Buttgereit on 03 Jun 12 - Cached
  • seven distinct intelligences.
  • "we are all able to know the world through language, logical-mathematical analysis, spatial representation, musical thinking, the use of the body to solve problems or to make things, an understanding of other individuals, and an understanding of ourselves. Where individuals differ is in the strength of these intelligences - the so-called profile of intelligences -and in the ways in which such intelligences are invoked and combined to carry out different tasks, solve diverse problems, and progress in various domains."
  • Gardner says that these differences "challenge an educational system that assumes that everyone can learn the same materials in the same way and that a uniform, universal measure suffices to test student learning. Indeed, as currently constituted, our educational system is heavily biased toward linguistic modes of instruction and assessment and, to a somewhat lesser degree, toward logical-quantitative modes as well."
  • ...7 more annotations...
  • Very aware of their environments.
  • Keen sense of body awareness.
  • They love music, but they are also sensitive to sounds in their environments
  • These students learn through interaction
  • These learners tend to shy away from others
  • reasoning, calculatin
  • At first, it may seem impossible to teach to all learning styles. However, as we move into using a mix of media or multimedia, it becomes easier
  • Julie DelPapa on 03 Jun 12
     
    Multiple Intelligences Howard Gardner of Harvard has identified seven distinct intelligences. This theory has emerged from recent cognitive research and "documents the extent to which students possess different kinds of minds and therefore learn, remember, perform, and understand in different ways," according to Gardner (1991).
  • William Meredith on 11 Jun 12
     
    a description of Gardner's inteligences
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Adaptive Learning System - The Role of Adaptive Learning in Math - 0 views

www.dreambox.com/adaptive-learning learning Adaptive ZPD
shared by lkryder on 02 Jul 14 - No Cached
  • Pedagogically and research-based intelligent adaptive learning technology accesses and stays in the Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) for each learner. That means it provides the right next lesson at the right level of difficulty at the right time. When work is easy, learners can do the work on their own without any help. It’s in their "comfort zone." If all the work a learner is asked to do is always in the comfort zone, no real learning will take place and the learner will eventually lose interest. Conversely, when the work is too hard, the learner becomes frustrated and will likely give up. The area between the comfort zone and the frustration zone is the one where true learning will take place – the optimal learning zone. It’s the area where a learner will need some help or will need to work hard to understand a concept or complete a task. By keeping the challenge appropriate, the learner is guided to be a mathematical ‘doer’ — someone who thinks and strategizes in ways they can apply in school and in their real life experience. This is optimal teaching and optimal learning.
    • lkryder
      lkryder on 02 Jul 14
       
      This has been my thinking all along on the gamefying and my weekly really hard quizzes. Now I hope to build on it.
  • lkryder on 02 Jul 14
     
    This is a page offering a product BUT what I found fascinating was their use of ZPD as the learning opportunity in adaptive technologies. I recall as a child having programmed learning guides that I loved and I did them for hours ( I recall they were about logic and problem solving- very cool). They were printed in a book. Now that kind of thing is frowned upon as low on Bloom but all the publishers are creating these adaptive supplements and students love them.
  • lkryder on 02 Jul 14
     
    This is a page offering a product BUT what I found fascinating was their use of ZPD as the learning opportunity in adaptive technologies. I recall as a child having programmed learning guides that I loved and I did them for hours ( I recall they were about logic and problem solving- very cool). They were printed in a book. Now that kind of thing is frowned upon as low on Bloom but all the publishers are creating these adaptive supplements and students love them.
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Cool Math - free online cool math lessons, cool math games & apps, fun math activities,... - 0 views

coolmath.com math Mathematics web2.0
shared by alexandra m. pickett on 15 Jun 14 - Cached
  • Bored with math? 
    • alexandra m. pickett
      alexandra m. pickett on 15 Jun 14
       
      this is cool
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NYS Learning Standards:CI&IT:NYSED - 0 views

www.p12.nysed.gov/...standards.html NYS education standards
shared by Diana Cary on 18 Aug 13 - No Cached
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EBSCOhost: Implementation Of Mathematics In Computer Graphics: The Future. - 0 views

ehis.ebscohost.com.libproxy.albany.edu/...pdfviewer
shared by Daniel Hacker on 16 Aug 13 - No Cached
  • Daniel Hacker on 16 Aug 13
     
    "The successful outcome of any educational program is highly dependent on how the students learn and how effectively they can function at the workplace after completion of their study."
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Overview of learning styles - 1 views

www.learning-styles-online.com/overview
shared by Kelly Gorcica on 20 Jun 13 - No Cached
  • Your learning styles have more influence than you may realize. Your preferred styles guide the way you learn. They also change the way you internally represent experiences, the way you recall information, and even the words you choose. We explore more of these features in this chapter.Research shows us that each learning style uses different parts of the brain. By involving more of the brain during learning, we remember more of what we learn. Researchers using brain-imaging technologies have been able to find out the key areas of the brain responsible for each learning style.
  • Kelly Gorcica on 03 Jul 13
     
    "The Seven Learning Styles Visual (spatial):You prefer using pictures, images, and spatial understanding. Aural (auditory-musical): You prefer using sound and music. Verbal (linguistic): You prefer using words, both in speech and writing. Physical (kinesthetic): You prefer using your body, hands and sense of touch. Logical (mathematical): You prefer using logic, reasoning and systems. Social (interpersonal): You prefer to learn in groups or with other people. Solitary (intrapersonal): You prefer to work alone and use self-study."
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JTE v24n1 - Transfer of Learning: Connecting Concepts During Problem Solving - 0 views

scholar.lib.vt.edu/...dixon.html learning transfer problem solving
shared by Heather Kurto on 07 Jun 13 - No Cached
  • There are several factors that affect learning transfer. These include whether students understand or simply memorize knowledge, the amount of time spent on learning the task, the amount of deliberate practice that is done beyond learning the task, the motivation of the student, how the problem is represented, the transfer conditions, and the metacognition of the solver (Dweck, 1989; Ericsson, Krampe, & Tesch-Romer, 1993; Johnson et al., 2011; Palinscar & Brown, 1984; Singley & Anderson, 1989).
  • A student’s comprehension of a problem and his or her ultimate ability to transfer concepts learned previously to the current problem is inextricably linked to his or her ability to properly represent the problem.
  • ognitive research shows that the organization of learning and how new learning relates to what a student already knows are the strongest predictors of how well a student will transfer knowledge (National Research Council, 2000). Schunn and Silk (2011) articulated, however, that in science and engineering students often “lack relevant conceptual frameworks or have frameworks that are not developed enough to support new learning adequately” (p. 9). The absence of such frameworks makes it difficult for students to connect and apply other knowledge where relevant.
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  • The problem solving process begins as soon as the problem solver generates enough information about the problem space to gain an understanding of the problem.
  • Representation in the problem-solving process refers to how the solver mentally represents the problem. The solver’s representation of the problem is directly related to his or her existing knowledge structure of the content of the problem.
  • Students have to increase their reflective practice to aid their metacognition and transfer of STEM concepts.
  • Different individuals have different conceptual knowledge and will make different associations to their knowledge. Exposure to the constraints and affordances of a particular context in which a problem exists will invariably influence the way in which the student represents a problem in a similar context.
  • Sanders (2009) admitted that it is difficult to prepare a teacher that is competent in all three bodies of knowledge, given the volume of content knowledge necessary to be an effective science, mathematics or technology educator.
  • This pedagogical approach is not without its challenges, as students may still compartmentalize their knowledge. Also, it is often difficult logistically and in terms of instructional timing for teachers across STEM discipline to collaborate effectively (Crismond, 2011; Kimbell & Stables, 2008).
  • Good and poor problem solvers differ in their recall of information from previously encountered problems and by extension their ability to transfer concepts to the target problem. This difference exists because poor problem solvers tend to remember surface similarities between problems, while good problem solvers remember underlying conceptual structures that make two problems similar although they have different surface features (Sutton, 2003).
  • Until student assessment methods are modified to reflect less dependency on standardized tests, engineering and technology educators will garner greater collaboration from math and science teachers when the latter can see that engineering and design-based curriculums does improve students’ ability to solve standardized test problems.
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Technology Permeates Common Core Standards - 0 views

www.convergemag.com/...tes-Common-Core-Standards.html technology commoncore standards edtech student-centred
shared by Erin Fontaine on 17 Aug 12 - Cached
  • In English language arts, the standards call for students to use technology, including the Internet, to produce and publish writing, as well as to interact and collaborate with others. This includes writing blog posts and commenting on blogs, as the students involved in the Comments4Kids project do.
    • Erin Fontaine
      Erin Fontaine on 17 Aug 12
       
      Blogging you say! Good thing Alex introduced us to this wonder tool! What a grat way to get kids writing!!
    • Erin Fontaine
      Erin Fontaine on 17 Aug 12
       
      Blogging hmmmm! Good thing Alex introduced me to this little wonder tool. What a grat way to get kids writing!
  • Mathematically proficient students should know which tools help them perform different tasks, according to the standards.
  • “This is really at the heart of how students are going to get to these standards," Minnich said. "It’s not necessarily a part of setting the standards, but If we don’t use technology to get students to these standards, we’re missing a huge opportunity."
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Mathematics Fluency: A Balanced Approach | OER Commons - 0 views

www.oercommons.org/...view Module 4 Assignment Common Core Fluency
shared by Victoria Keller on 21 Jul 12 - No Cached
    • Victoria Keller
      Victoria Keller on 21 Jul 12
       
      I will be using this video in addition to the one on the shifts to explore the concepts involved in the Common Core Standards of Mathematics
  • diane hamilton on 21 Jul 12
     
    This one looks intriguing.....
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Shifts in Math Practice: The Balance Between Skills and Understanding | OER Commons - 0 views

www.oercommons.org/...view common core Shifts Module 4 Assignment
shared by Victoria Keller on 21 Jul 12 - No Cached
    • Victoria Keller
      Victoria Keller on 21 Jul 12
       
      I will be using this video in module 2 as the members explore information regarding the Common Core Standards of Mathematics
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