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kschabe

Ethical dilemmas in occupational therapy and physical therapy: a survey of practitioner... - 2 views

This article identifies ethical dilemmas experienced by OT and PTs, comparing the context, theme, and principles between the two groups. Over 118 OTs and 107 PTs answered a provided questionnaire b...

http:__jme.bmj.com_content_24_3_193.full.pdf

started by kschabe on 29 Jul 14 no follow-up yet
beihlt

ADHD Therapy balls versus chairs - 0 views

Schilling, Washington, Billingsley, and Deitz (2003) conducted a study to determine the effect of therapy balls as seating options for children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)....

Schilling D. L. Washington K. Billingsley F. & Deitz J. (2003). Classroom seating for children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Therapy balls versus chairs. American Journal of Occupational 57 534-541.

started by beihlt on 08 Nov 15 no follow-up yet
jennburwell

Cognitive reserve and executive function: Effect on judgment of health and safety - 0 views

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    The aim of this study was to explore the relationship among cognitive reserve, Executive function, and health and safety judgment among a sample of older adult inpatients of an extended medical care unit at a Veterans Health Administration (VHA) hospital. Independent Living Scales (ILS): Health and Safety subtest were used to assess judgement and safety. Executive function was measured by the Trial making test. Global function was measured by the MMSE. After controlling for global cognitive functioning, the results revealed that people with high estimated IQ performed similarly on a measure of health and safety judgment, regardless of their EF abilities. However, among individuals with low estimated IQ it appears that intact EF is critical in making appropriate health and safety decisions. Therefore, the results suggest executive functioning is critical for making appropriate health and safety decisions for patients with lower measured intellectual abilities and provide further support for the cognitive reserve model.
gentiledj09

Contents of supervision needed by physical and occupational therapists for ability deve... - 0 views

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    This study examined the contents of supervision needed by novice therapists to develop clinical abilities, focusing on their clinical experience and using an original evaluation table. An evaluation of clinical abilities basic attitudes, therapeutic skills, and clinical practice-related thoughts was conducted in 29, 21, and 9 therapists with clinical experience of 0-1 (1 year group), 1-2 (2 years group), and 2-3 (3 years group) years, respectively. On comparison of scores for the 55 evaluation items focusing on clinical experience, there were no significant differences in those for basic attitudes-related items among the 3 groups, while those for therapeutic skills-related items markedly varied between the 1 and 3 years groups. In scores for clinical practice-related thoughts-related items, significant differences were observed between the 1 and 3 years groups and between the 2 and 3 years groups. On comparison of scores among the items in each group, there were marked differences between those related to basic attitudes and clinical practice-related thoughts in the 1 and 2 years groups.
anita_casto

An Evaluation of the Effects of Tai Chi Exercise on Physical Function Among Older Persons - 0 views

This study was designed to determine if a 6-month Tai Chi exercise program could improve physical functioning among healthy, physically inactive older individuals by measuring six domains of health...

occupational therapy Tai Chi physical functioning balance pain management

started by anita_casto on 05 Dec 16 no follow-up yet
laurenmbaker

Expectations of parents on low incomes and therapists who work with parents on low inco... - 0 views

This study explored expectations of care among parents on low incomes and among occupational therapists who work with these families. Participants included ten parents who were holders of a low-in...

started by laurenmbaker on 01 Oct 15 no follow-up yet
kimbleraf

Evidence Based Practice - 0 views

Authors state that the purpose of this study was to examine how U.S. occupational therapy practitioner's access and use clinically relevant evidence based practice research. Authors surveyed clinic...

started by kimbleraf on 16 Aug 15 no follow-up yet
nicarobe88

Evidence-Based Practice - 0 views

The purpose of this study was to examine how U.S. occupational therapists access and use clinically relevant research results. Occupational therapists who responded noted they occasionally accessed...

Dysart A. M. & Tomlin G. S. (2002). Factors related to evidence-based practice among US clinicians. American Journal of Occupational Therapy 56(3) 275-284.

started by nicarobe88 on 09 Aug 15 no follow-up yet
emking

Evidence-Based Practice - 0 views

This study examines how occupational therapists in the United States access and use clinically relevant research results. Clinically practicing occupational therapists who were members of the Ameri...

started by emking on 13 Aug 15 no follow-up yet
stewarts3

Fear of Falling and Its Relationship With Anxiety, Depression, and Activity Engagement ... - 0 views

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    This is an article, published by AJOT, which is titled Fear of Falling and Its Relationship With Anxiety, Depression, and Activity Engagement Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults. This article is similar to the theme of the Matter of Balance courses that we taught last April and deals with the psychosocial aspects of anxiety and depression as well as the fear of falling.
kelseyanne44

Evidence Based Practice: Exercise and Multiple Sclerosis - 1 views

Plow, M., & Finlayson, M. (2011). Potential benefits of Nintendo Wii Fit among people with multiple sclerosis: a longitudinal pilot study. International journal of MS care, 13(1), 21-30. This rese...

started by kelseyanne44 on 02 Nov 15 no follow-up yet
harrisn2

Fear of Falling Among Senior Citizens - 0 views

Many community dwelling older adults share the same fear, falling. This fear can significantly impact their lives and interfere with their activity level, social participation, as well as negativel...

started by harrisn2 on 10 Nov 15 no follow-up yet
christenhopkins

Clincal Reasoning - 2 views

This article discusses how 13 experienced OTs utilized head-mounted video cameras to capture their clinical reasoning data in order to collect and analyze it within a focused ethnographic framework...

started by christenhopkins on 01 Aug 15 no follow-up yet
maglianop

Factors Related to Evidence-Based Practice Among U.S. Occupational Therapy Clinicians - 2 views

http://ajot.aota.org/article.aspx?articleid=1869107 The purpose of this study was to examine how U.S. occupational therapists access and use clinically relevant research results. The findings sugg...

EBP

started by maglianop on 03 Aug 17 no follow-up yet
kristenetris

Utilization of evidence-based psychotherapies in Veterans Affairs posttraumatic stress ... - 0 views

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    This article specifically relates to the importance of treating PTSD among veterans with appropriate psychotherapies. This article relates directly to the work I am currently involved in at the VA as many of the patients I see struggle daily with PTSD symptoms. In addition, an interdisciplinary team approach is used at the VA and pt's and staff work closely with psychologist and psychiatrists to ensure appropriate care. In looking at this article it is important to see that symptoms of PTSD are treated appropriately and with the best means available.
jennburwell

The Large Allen Cognitive Level Screen as an indicator for medication adherence among a... - 2 views

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    The article addressed LACLS' ability to predict medication management through the use of MARS (Medication adherence Rating Scale. All participants reported that did not use medication aids despite evidence of impaired cognition. A strong, positive correlation was found between medication adherence and LACLS for participants that access mental health services in the community. This investigation has provided the first empirical evidence indicating that the LACLS may have utility as a screening instrument for capacity to manage medication adherence among this population. However, the findings are preliminary and should continue to be assessed by future studies to determine the specificity, sensitivity and cut off score for medication adherence.
lasurea

Psychosocial Needs: Psychosocial Needs of the Elderly - 2 views

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    As individuals age, communication often times becomes more difficult due to loss of hearing and eye sight. This PDF document provides information in a classroom format, with learning objectives and simple follow-up questions, to help students and clinicians alike to better understand the psychosocial needs of older adults. The document discusses how our views on aging also impact the patient that we are encountering on a daily basis. It is our task to provide the resources needed to these individuals to gain satisfaction and a sense of wellbeing. Lastly, the document provides ideas and information of alternate ways of thinking, communicating, as well as myths both positive and negative to better assist us in our learning process.
  • ...1 more comment...
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    This PDF document was part of a training course provided by Kansas Association of Homes and Services for the Aging. This particular document outlines various psychosocial needs of the elderly, and various strategies health care professionals can utilize to help provide more person-centered care. Psychosocial needs/issues can arise as a result of the many changes that can occur during older adulthood. This article outlines seven changes that frequently occur in older adulthood that can present potential issues when individuals do not adjust to the changes. For instance, family changes occur as parents who used to care for their children are now being cared for by their children. Individuals may face retirement, and no longer have a sense of who they are without a job title. Older adults may experience an awareness of their mortality as loved ones die and their health declines. Individuals may lose their spouse and companion. Fear of loss of independence may set in as persons experience a decline in health and their physical abilities. Poor adjustment to changes in income after retirement can trigger psychosocial issues. Finally, loneliness may occur as children become busy, older adults do not drive, and spouses and friends die. All of these various factors can create psychosocial needs within a person's life. This article does a great job at not only defining why psychosocial issues may be present within this population, but also provides strategies to help older adults find joy in their lives again and help address their psychosocial needs. For instance, the article focuses on building on lifelong interests and offering new activities that an individual can engage in for pleasure.
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    This article can help those who work with elderly individuals to identify common psychosocial needs among this population, in hopes of providing better care.
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    This article can help those who work with elderly individuals to identify common psychosocial needs among this population, in hopes of providing better care.
dietrichc2

Efficacy of the Get Ready to Learn Yoga Program Among Children With Autism Spectrum Dis... - 0 views

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    This study used a pretest-postost control group design to determine whether or not the Get Ready to Learn (GRTL) classroom yoga program decreased challenging behaviors in children with ASD. The intervention group participated in the GRTL yoga program for 16 weeks while the control group went through their morning routine as usual. Challenging behaviors were assessed in both groups by using standardized measures and behavior coding before and after the intervention. The study found that daily classroom wide yoga interventions has a significant impact on key classroom behaviors among children with ASD.
johnsk2

Relationship of Life Satisfaction to Impairment, Disability, and Handicap Among Persons... - 0 views

http://www.archives-pmr.org/article/0003-9993(92)90190-8/pdf This study examined life satisfaction among community-dwelling individuals with SCI. There is a lower reported level of satisfaction wit...

started by johnsk2 on 24 Sep 17 no follow-up yet
jennburwell

Inpatient occupational therapists hand-splinting practice for clients with stroke: A cr... - 0 views

Hand-splint prescription following stroke was found to be a common practice among OTs who perceive splints to be quite effective. A custom-made, volar forearm-based wrist-hand splint is the preferr...

splinting stroke

started by jennburwell on 09 Dec 17 no follow-up yet
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