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Nathan Goodyear

Ascorbic Acid Chemosensitizes Colorectal Cancer Cells and Synergistically Inhibits Tumo... - 0 views

  • therapeutic potential has been supported by a large and consistent body of evidences from in vitro
  • Ascorbic acid might act as a way to deliver hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to the tissues
  • pharmacological concentrations of AA were capable of inducing anti-proliferative, cytotoxic and genotoxic effects
  • ...12 more annotations...
  • chemosensitizing
  • pharmacological concentrations of AA can sensitize cancer cells to chemotherapy, enhancing its antineoplastic effect
  • synergistic effect with conventional chemotherapeutic drugs is a fact already reported, in various types of cancer, by numerous authors, namely in pancreatic (Espey et al., 2011), prostate (Gilloteaux et al., 2014), lung (Lee et al., 2017), breast (Kurbacher et al., 1996; Wu et al., 2017) and ovarian (Ma et al., 2014) cancers.
  • chemosensitizing effect of vitamin C has already been proven by several authors in various types of cancer
  • intravenous pharmacological concentrations, may not only potentiate the effects of conventional chemotherapy, but also improve the quality of life of cancer patients
  • AA reinforced the anti-proliferative activity of 5-FU
  • Combined treatment induced a reduction of 11.5% and 43% in cell viability compared with AA or Iri therapies, respectively, emphasizing the synergistic effect
  • cytotoxic effect occurred with treatment with Iri alone, but also this effect was further potentiated by the presence of AA.
  • association of AA with Oxa showed very promising results, considering that a synergistic effect was demonstrated, in almost all conditions
  • AA and Oxa seem to act synergistically by the activation of the intrinsic pathway of apoptosis, translated on the statistically significant increase of the ratio between BAX and BCL-2 proteins, which in turn is associated with a decrease of Δψm
    • Nathan Goodyear
       
      Apoptosis -> decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential
  • Previous results obtained by our group showed that AA mediates reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation capable of irreparably damaging DNA
  • oxidative role of AA may be a key factor on the synergistic anti-cancer mechanism
Nathan Goodyear

O2⋅− and H2O2-Mediated Disruption of Fe Metabolism Causes the Differential Su... - 0 views

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    IV vitamin C shown to have selective cytotoxicity, no surprise, on lung cancer and glioblastoma cells via H2O2, while at the same time safe to other cells.  
Nathan Goodyear

Pharmacologic doses of ascorbate act as a prooxidant and decrease growth of aggressive ... - 0 views

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    vitamin C inhibits tumor growth in ascorbate treated mice via prooxidant effect.
Nathan Goodyear

Elimination of Ascorbic Acid After High‐Dose Infusion in Prostate Cancer Pati... - 1 views

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    Small study finds that plasma AA levels increase with accumulating doses of weekly IV vitamin C only at 60 gram.
Nathan Goodyear

O2*− and H2O2-Mediated Disruption of Fe Metabolism Causes the Differential Su... - 0 views

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    Great read and synopsis of the interaction between vitamin C and the altered redox balance in cancer cells. The process involves Fe in part. Ascorbate increases H2O2 which increases the label Fe pool.
Nathan Goodyear

Tumor cells have decreased ability to metabolize H2O2: Implications for pharmacological... - 0 views

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    Cancer cells have reduced catalase activity and thus reduced capability to metabolize H202. IV vitamin takes advantage of this deficiency.
Nathan Goodyear

Pharmacologic ascorbic acid concentrations selectively kill cancer cells: Action as a p... - 0 views

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    IV vitamin C shown to be useful aid in cancer treatment
Nathan Goodyear

H2O2-mediated Cytotoxicity of Pharmacologic Ascorbate Concentrations to Neuroblastoma C... - 0 views

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    Study finds that ferritin in the tumor microenvironment is critical to the cytotoxicity elicited through its interaction with vitamin C through H2O2.
Nathan Goodyear

Selenium Modulates Cancer Cell Response to Pharmacologic Ascorbate. - Abstract - Europe... - 0 views

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    Selenium deficiency augments high dose vitamin C in glio in vivo study.
Nathan Goodyear

Prooxidative inhibition against NF-κB-mediated inflammation by pharmacologica... - 0 views

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    The title tells it all.
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