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Implementation in a Secondary Classroom (Articles) - 0 views

  • When you give students choice, it opens up a lot of avenues. When they are given the option to decide what they’re going to do, whatever the product is, it’s theirs—giving them ownership and responsibility for their own learning.”
    • anonymous
       
      I agree and I have found this to be true, but most students will try to find the easiest choice with the least amount of work - will teachers need to have 10 different rubrics for 10 different project choices? There should be some guidelines/parameters for teachers for keeping organized & sane:)!  
  • This flipped learning setup frees up my students to use classtime to practice their skills. For instance, they might annotate a short story or poem in Google Docs or take part in a Socratic seminar. During our unit on research into social justice issues, students receive a digital review of the research process and choose their learning activities based on their needs. Some may meet with me to review how to embed quotes while other groups start planning their presentations and still others work idependently on gathering valid research.
    • anonymous
       
      The online presentations lessons definitely need to have something tied to it to make students have to use it - if they know that it will be retaught/played in class, they won't watch it but if they know they have a task tied with the video, will they be more apt to watch it? A fellow teacher found that out that it can't be just what you would say/do in the classroom...:)
  • And our classroom is often noisy and active as we play a round of Kahoot, which gives me instant, actionable feedback on what we need to do next, who needs to be pulled into a small group for reteaching and who would be better off in a group that pursues extended learning while I reteach the rest of the class. I also gather formative assessment data through: Discussion threads. Self-grading quizzes, which give students immediate and actionable feedback on their proficiency in specfic skills. Monitoring of their works in progress on Google Docs. Exit tickets, which assess the class’ comfort level with new concepts
    • anonymous
       
      Love these ideas about assessing mostly formatively for teachers & students love Kahoot!  
  • ...8 more annotations...
  • My next goal is to let them “test out” of some activities when they show content mastery.
    • anonymous
       
      Would they get credit/points for that content mastery? and how would that transfer with grading? Good points for setup and things to consider...
  • access
  • Now they have access to the full unit from the beginning, so they can gauge their own pacing and get practice in time management. Completion rules also give me the freedom to have small-group or individual conferences to assess learning and make choices about future instruction.
    • anonymous
       
      For my Spanish classes, this would be an exciting concept for those students that learn the language faster and can work ahead or enhance their communication to a higher level - they would not be "stuck" in a concept they've already mastered & would be able to get to more complicated grammar/sentence structures, become more fluent.
  • rofessional development must be stitched into the work routine of teachers, not tacked onto the work day or week” (p. 1)
    • anonymous
       
      There are so many new initiatives being implemented and talked about - in my district/curriculum area they spend so much time talking - when can teachers start getting the time to develop and try out their ideas and not talk it to death?
  • It is a messier way to teach, though it takes more organization on the teacher’s part, not less. You really have to be on top of things to allow the students choice since now there is more than one “right” way of doing something in the classroom. And Julie Ison (the team’s mathematics teacher) adds, “You have to have a principal who understands that when he walks into a room and it’s not silent, it’s okay.
    • bkoller86
       
      I can very much see that this would be a far less traditional approach to teaching. For principals that have a very traditional view of education, it could make it difficult for teachers to try. 
  • “Giving choice is about empowering students. It makes them feel that they are part of the process, not powerless; that’s the kind of feeling that motivates everyone.”
    • bkoller86
       
      People (students are people also) always work harder and dig deeper when they are on the inside not on the outside being told what to do. 
  • Across the board, my students acknowledge that they feel better prepared for college or jobs because of our use of collaborative technology. I feel that I am on this blended learning journey with them, and I truly believe it has made us all more engaged in our work and more focused learners.
    • bkoller86
       
      The goal should really be to prepare students for a future career like the author stated. That is the type of environment they will be working in.
  • When you want to give students choice, it is often optimal to give them a limited number of options, but be as flexible as possible
    • bkoller86
       
      I think this would be one of the more difficult things to do. I would want to give choices and freedom but I wouldn't want it to be completely wide open. 
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Lesson: Articles on Visual Design - 2 views

  • Instead, it enhances it by engaging users and helping to build trust and interest in the brand.
    • Pam Buysman
       
      I think the key word is enhances. Content has to be most important and the layout and design of the website has to be secondary. It's important to make sure that the website itself doesn't overpower or overwhelm the message. 
  • You should direct the user’s eyes through a sequence of steps. For example, you might want your user to go from logo/brand to a primary positioning statement, next to a punchy image (to give the site personality), then to the main body text, with navigation and a sidebar taking a secondary position in the sequence. 
    • Pam Buysman
       
      Web design is a bit like designing a PowerPoint isn't it? While a web site is certainly not linear, we have to design a way to make sure the content we're sharing is seen by our audience. That does mean figuring out some kind of path for them to follow. 
  • One of my worst habits is making low-contrast text. It looks good but doesn't read so well, unfortunately. Still, I seem to do it with every Web site design I've ever made, tsk tsk tsk.
    • Pam Buysman
       
      There are many things to consider about readability. The thing that stands out for me is that very frequently, simple is better. Fonts might look attractive, but often it is best to stick with tried and true fonts and also tried and true colors. Obviously, if the reader is unable to read your site, they won't see what you want them to. 
  • ...47 more annotations...
  • When a user comes to your site what are they actually trying to do? List out the different types of tasks people might do on a site, how they will achieve them, and how easy you want to make it for them.
    • Pam Buysman
       
      It's important to think like the end user. It might be a good idea to enlist the help of a second set of eyes. Like proofreading an article, having someone "test drive" your website might be a good idea before actually sharing it with the intended audience. 
  • Keeping your design consistent is about being professional. Inconsistencies in a design are like spelling mistakes in an essay. They just lower the perception of quality. Whatever your design looks like, keeping it consistent will always bring it up a notch. Even if it's a bad design, at least make it a consistent, bad design.
    • Pam Buysman
       
      Again, it's so important to keep the end user in mind. Consistency helps the end user know how to use and navigate your site. In web design, and also in Soft Chalk created lessons, users really don't like to be surprised. They want to know what to expect. 
  • Hierarchy does not only come from size. Amazon makes the ‘Add to cart’ button more prominent by using color
    • Pam Buysman
       
      What is your message or goal?  After determining that, you can plan how to prominently place the most important items on your web page. Size and color are two ways of creating hierarchy. I guess I had never really given much serious consideration to this. 
  • In other words, the bigger an object and the closer it is to us, the easier it is to use it.
    • Pam Buysman
       
      Does Fitt's law have something to do with the number of clicks it takes to get to information from the homepage? Is there a rule of thumb that says no more than 3 clicks? 
  • The best images follow the rule of thirds: an image should be imagined as divided into nine equal parts by two equally-spaced horizontal lines and two equally-spaced vertical lines, and that important compositional elements should be placed along these lines or their intersections.
    • Pam Buysman
       
      I don't know much about photography, but I have heard about the rule of thirds. Again, something I didn't really think this when I considered adding photos to a web site or to a Soft Chalk page. Not all photos automatically ascribe to the rule of thirds, so it might be helpful to know a little bit about photo editing as well. Just one more thing to consider! 
  • Notice how you could see the dog without focusing on each black spot that the dog consists of?
    • Pam Buysman
       
      Sorry, I don't see the dog. :-)
    • Denise Krefting
       
      In the center below the large dark section. His head is down like he is smelling the ground sniffing toward the upper left.
  • Content is more important than the design which supports it.
    • Pam Buysman
       
      This is essential to remember. What we are trying to say is so much more important than making something "pretty." We always need to start with the message or content. 
  • Users are rarely on a site to enjoy the design; furthermore, in most cases they are looking for the information despite the design.
    • Pam Buysman
       
      Not much more to say about this. It's all about the content!!
  • according to Weinberg’s law, a developer is unsuited to test his or her code
    • Pam Buysman
       
      Collaboration is so important. Ask for another pair of eyes to help you. Make sure as well, that your colleague will be willing to critique your work. Sometimes that's difficult to do, but it key to the success of your design and usability. 
  • A successful visual design does not take away from the content on the page or function
    • Denise Krefting
       
      No matter what is done, the message still needs be visible. Enhancement helps to engage viewers.
  • Texture refers to how a surface feels or is perceived to feel.
    • Denise Krefting
       
      This is something that I have never considered. Surface feel is an interesting concept.
  • the user should be led around the screen by the designer. I call this precedence, and it's about how much visual weight different parts of your design have.
    • Denise Krefting
       
      The designer is in control of what the viewer sees. This reminds me that I need to look at my work from the eyes of those viewing content and what the take aways should be. 
  • Most users search for something interesting (or useful) and clickable; as soon as some promising candidates are found, users click. If the new page doesn’t meet users’ expectations, the Back button is clicked and the search process is continued.
    • Denise Krefting
       
      I have found this to be true for all viewers. It used to be just kids but now adults as well. Once additional component to remember is the load speed. Resize your images before they are uploaded.
  • web-page should be obvious and self-explanatory.
    • Denise Krefting
       
      I would also suggest consistency so they don't need to relearn the site with each page.
    • kelly40
       
      It's important for me to remember all of these tools...moving from a face to face environment to an online setting is vastly different, and these tools are what I as a student need, so I need to be incorporating them as well. Without a good position, color that catches my eye and various design elements I've lost interest. If I've lost interest with the lack of tools, then so will my students.
  • One of the most frustrating experiences you can have on a Web site is being unable to figure out where to go or where you are
  • here you
  • One of the most frustrating experiences you can have on a Web site is being unable to figure out where to go or where you are
    • kelly40
       
      I find this very frustrating as well. I took an online class a few years ago, (not an AEA class:)), and the various links were not embedded. So, when I would click on those links, I'd be taken completely out of the course and would have to constantly log back in.  
  • To achieve precedence you have many tools at your disposal:
  • Hick’s law says that with every additional choice increases the time required to take a decision.
    • kelly40
       
      This is such an interesting statement - as I parent I know and agree with this statement, but it seems we're often encouraged to give students as many choices as possible for assessment and/or project purposes.
  • It should not be considered merely ‘blank’ space — it is an important element of design
    • kelly40
       
      This is so interesting and I've noticed the importance of this "white space" as I've been looking at Softchalk lessons. It also reminds me how we've learned that when designing our lessons, using shorter paragraphs (separated by white space) is better than traditional paragraphs given on a handout in a face to face classroom. 
  • Users don’t read, they scan.
    • kelly40
       
      I know this is true of students, but as adults we are the same way! We know what we need to read well and give our full attention and then there are other things that we scan to find what we need. This is an important skill for students to learn, so having an online lesson set up well will be beneficial.
  • Web users are impatient and insist on instant gratification.
  • Web users are impatient and insist on instant gratification.
    • kelly40
       
      This is so true as well and it's important for me to remember as I move forward with my Softchalk lesson - if they can't figure out how to move around, they will become frustrated and give up. It's not that we should not teach them to problem solve, but the training in how to move around the lesson will be important.
  • White space is an important part of your layout strategy.
    • Deborah Cleveland
       
      White space on a page can make the really important content stand out. My issue is that sometimes, I have a difficult time finding images that allow me to hit the "right" amount of white space and the text I want/need to have on the page.
  • the first thing you see is the logo
    • Deborah Cleveland
       
      When I'm looking for something, the logo or branding is so important to me. I want to know immediately if I'm in the right spot. Logos help me do this. When I see the logo I'm looking for or that I expect to see, it puts me at ease, because I know I'm in the "right" spot.
  • Buttons to travel around a site should be easy to find - towards the top of the page and easy to identify. They should look like navigation buttons and be well described. The text of a button should be pretty clear as to where it's taking you.
    • Deborah Cleveland
       
      Buttons or menus across the top of a webpage are very helpful when it comes to navigating a website. One issue I've had is that sometimes my buttons make sense to me, but to the new visitor the language I use to explain where it is taking the visitor doesn't make sense. Take for example, on our website we have something called "Instructor Center". This is the place our instructors who teach PD for us go to get information. To me this makes complete sense. That being said, I know that we consistently get questions about where to find instructor information. The label, "instructor center" doesn't resonate with the visitor. I have seen websites where there is a brief description appears on the screen when you roll over the button, but before you click. I'm not sure if these things help or if they add clutter.
  • Occam’s Razor states that the simplest solution is usually best.
    • Deborah Cleveland
       
      A rule never rang more true, but at the same time it is so hard to follow. So often I find myself getting lost in the complexity of what I'm trying to do. Add this to my love of "little bells and whistles" and I find myself creating things that lack real substance.
  • The higher is the cognitive load and the less intuitive is the navigation, the more willing are users to leave the web-site and search for alternatives.
    • Deborah Cleveland
       
      This makes me think of what I call the "learning curve". If the learning curve is to long, people just move on to find something different that doesn't have this learning curve. Take for example graphic design tools. Over the years, I've downloaded gimp and seashore, but for some reason I've never quite gotten the hang of them. Instead I use a web-based tool called pixlr. It is easy and I've met with some success. That being said, would Gimp or Seashore provide me with more options and features, probably, but the learning curve is steeper so I've chosen to use pixlr. When I think of learners, I wonder how we can scaffold things so that the learning curve isn't so steep.
  • Unity has to do with all elements on a page visually or conceptually appearing to belong together. Visual design must strike a balance between unity and variety to avoid a dull or overwhelming design.
    • khageman2
       
      There are lots of ways to achieve unity: theme, banners, fonts colors, and object placement all contribute to a unified feel.
  • Line Spacing
    • khageman2
       
      Also consider the space between chunks of information. Sometimes changing the size of a "blank" line greatly affects the overall design.
  • back and revise earlier pages to match later ones exactly
    • khageman2
       
      This final polish is an attention to detail that really makes a difference in professional looking design and audience appeal. It is worth the time and effort!
  • rank elements on your website based on your business objective
    • khageman2
       
      For educators, this would translate to "educational objective." Is the truly important educational information given prominence?
  • the more choice you give people, the easier it is to choose nothing.
    • khageman2
       
      Yes, choice within limits so as not to overwhelm to the point of inaction...
  • a maximum of 18 words or 50-80 characters per line of text.
    • khageman2
       
      Limiting the number of words per line is a design strategy that I hadn't considered before. 
  • Dominance focuses on having one element as the focal point and others being subordinate.  This is often done through scaling and contrasting based on size, color, position, shape, etc.
    • Judy Sweetman
       
      I have a background in graphic design, and have taken many design courses. It always amazes me how the terms in the elements and principles of design change, depending on who is discussing them. This is the first I've heard of "dominance", as I learned this as "emphasis". Regardless, the elements and principles of design are critically important to all educators, because embedded in the Iowa Core ELA standards is the concept of visually literacy skills. I do include parts learning about the elements and principles of design in several of the online courses I teach.
  • Typography
    • lauralross
       
      "Typography" -https://diigo.com/08f26r I'm curious about different typography.  I was always told to use very readable font and avoid anything fancy. 
  • People won’t use your web site if they can’t find their way around it.
    • lauralross
       
      Students are even less patient than adults, so it becomes imperative that overall flow and navigation makes sense. 
  • White space is good.
  • White space is good.
    • lauralross
       
      This is important to remember.  I don't have to pack every slide/page on Soft Chalk full of stuff.  It was really overwhelming to create a power point presentation and stick an image on every slide - I thought it was too repetitive, esp. based on all the examples we've seen.  
  • reduce the cognitive load
    • lauralross
       
      This idea came up last week - and even in video examples that white space is ok, it is also ok to only have an idea, or a few key words on a slide/page, etc.
  • golden ratio looks like
    • lauralross
       
      I'm not sure if the Fibonacci sequence is the same as the golden ratio, but it reminds of the rule of thirds in photography. 
  • Enough white space makes a website look ‘clean’. While clean design is crucial to communicating a clear message, it doesn’t just mean less content. Clean design means a design that makes the best use of the space it is in. To make a clean design, you have to know how to communicate clearly by using white space wisely.
  • Enough white space makes a website look ‘clean’. While clean design is crucial to communicating a clear message, it doesn’t just mean less content. Clean design means a design that makes the best use of the space it is in. To make a clean design, you have to know how to communicate clearly by using white space wisely.
    • lauralross
       
      Great!  Less pressure to feel like we have to cram a page full of content. 

Ollie Iowa - 0 views

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Library - Diigo - 0 views

    • saladinoj
       
      Learning new technology is tougher then learning then learning content knowledge
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Top Five Ways to Use Screencasting in the Classroom - 4 views

  • 5.  Screencasting & Grading
    • Heather Whitman
       
      I love the idea of using a screencasting software for grading. These comments would be more authentic and likely much more likely to be listened to than read. The teacher could continue the feedback and discuss, question, and still ask for further reflection. This would be a great way to extend learning.
    • Heather Whitman
       
      I love the idea of using a screencasting software for grading. These comments would be more authentic and likely much more likely to be listened to than read. The teacher could continue the feedback and discuss, question, and still ask for further reflection. This would be a great way to extend learning.
  • Screencasting in this fashion can be easily transferred to both hybrid (mixed setting with a combination of traditional classroom experience and online experience) and blended learning situations (traditional classes that meet daily but still require online aspects of content delivery and assignment submission).
    • Heather Whitman
       
      This point reinforces all we have learned about blended learning. This tool allows for brick and mortar schools to grow in their development of online learning.
    • Heather Whitman
       
      This point reinforces all we have learned about blended learning. This tool allows for brick and mortar schools to grow in their development of online learning.
  • 5.  Screencasting & Grading
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Tech_Moodle TQ: Iowa Online Course Standards - 0 views

  • Instruction provides students with multiple learning paths to master the content, addressing individual student needs, learning styles and preferences.
    • Tim Blakeslee
       
      So much information and so many paths available, students need to learn to be good consumers while instructors available for guidance or direction.
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ollie1: Iowa Online Teaching Standards - 1 views

  • Demonstrates growth in technology knowledge and skills in order to stay current with emerging technologies (SREB B.5)
    • Staci Mangrich
       
      I believe that teachers need to be required to stay up to date with the ever changing technology. I have not been forced until now and am feeling way behind. Our students are submersed in a technology world and that is what they now find engaging.
  • Selects and uses technologies appropriate to the content that enhance learning (SREB M.3, Varvel IV.D, ITS 3.e, ITS 4.f)
    • Staci Mangrich
       
      There are so many different tools out there it can become very overwhelming in trying to find what will do the job the best.
  • Is knowledgeable and has the ability to use computer programs required in online education to improve learning and teaching, including course management software (CMS) and synchronous/asynchronous communication tools (chat, email, web 2.0, videoconferencing, webinar, whiteboard, etc.) (SREB B.3, Varvel III.B)
  • ...3 more annotations...
    • Staci Mangrich
       
      It is essential that if a teacher is going to use the technology with their students that they first have a strong knowledge base of the technology.
  • Assists students with technology used in the course (Varvel III.C)
    • Angie McConnell
       
      It is so important to help students with their onine learning and to be engaged with them. Even though students are using the computer, it is necessary to be actively involved instead of just sitting behind the desk thinking the computer will do all the teaching for you.
  • Establishes standards for student behavior that are designed to ensure academic integrity and appropriate use of the internet and written communication (SREB E.2)
    • Angie McConnell
       
      It seems that students need to be reminded over and over about proper computer ettiquette. Some of them just don't see the harm or the danger in some of the things that they do. Developing rules/ standards with other teachers or having building wide standards is necessary. It is also important to post the rules and have set consequences for inappropriate use.
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Resources - 0 views

    • Carol Price
       
      Click on the headers: Resources, Publications, and Nine Elements to see the wealth of information available on this Website.
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Tech_Moodle TQ: Iowa Online Teaching Standards - 1 views

  • Continuously uses data to evaluate the accuracy and effectiveness of instructional strategies
    • MaryAnn Strawhacker
       
      Aside from course evaluations given at the end, I am wondering how to assess during the course. Perhaps polls?
    • MaryAnn Strawhacker
       
      I think the continous improvement cycle is critical to grow and improve instruction.
    • Amber Crews
       
      I think the word "continuously" will be very challenging for many teachers. I work with teachers who progress monitor on a weekly basis and they struggle to collect the data as specified in their students' paperwork. Then to use that data to guide instructional decision making and in a timely manner is even more problematic.
    • Nicole Craun
       
      The tool I'm going to focus on is Poll Everywhere, a site that allows instructors to embed polls within presentations. I think that could be a way to provide formative assessment. In addition, the online coursework I participated in for my BCBA required us to answer questions throughout our video lectures. We then had to answer the questions in the university's LMS and our instructors were able to use that to see how we were doing with the content prior to exams. Maybe these two tools could address on-going assessment?
    • Cathy Hansen
       
      How would "continuously" be defined for "Online Learning"? Daily, weekly, monthly data collection through formative and summative assessments of instructional concepts and strategies is my assumption.
  • Understands student motivation and uses techniques to engage student
    • MaryAnn Strawhacker
       
      I do understand the importance of student engagement but how do we do this online?!
    • MaryAnn Strawhacker
       
      I think that online learning is much more challenging due to the limited human interaction. I want students to be engaged so that they not only benefit but contribute to the community.
  • Designs the structure of the course and the presentation of the content to best enhance student learning, including using unit/lesson overviews and reviews, using patterns in lesson sequencing, and using appropriate visual web design techniques (SREB C.14, Varvel V.F)
    • Cathy Hansen
       
      The expectation of "on-line" learning such as a Wiki where special education documentation tools that are used daily by teachers are located as well as researched-based instructional strategies for interventions and the latest in Web 2.0 tools will enhance awareness in how to use them as well as the research behind the tool to enhance student learning, via an easily asessable learning method.
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    • Amber Crews
       
      Designing an online course which enhances student learning related to course structure and presentation may be the most challenging standard listed on this page. With students' various levels of access to technology and theri varying abilities and expreience with the tools used increase the challenge of differentitation ten fold.
    • Amber Crews
       
      Designing an online course which enhances student learning related to course structure and presentation may be the most challenging standard listed on this page. With students' various levels of access to technology and their varying abilities and expreience with the tools used increase the challenge of differentitation ten fold.
  • • Creates a learning community that encourages collaboration and interaction, including student-teacher, student-student, and student-content (SREB D.2, Varvel VII.B, ITS 6.a)
    • Nicole Craun
       
      This goes along with what MaryAnn highlighted above on motivation and engagement. I've participated in several online courses and I came up with a list of ways my instructors helped make the course more engaging and interactive. Here's my list: polls, quizzes on content, requiring discussion posts/comments on others' posts, face-to-face time through ICN/Adobe Connect, and interactive activities.
  • Creates or selects multiple assessment instruments that are appropriate for online learning
    • Cathy Hansen
       
      Assessments need to be created with the learning modalities of students in mind.
  • not limited to) age and ability level, multiple intelligences, didactic conversation, student
  • Tailors instruction to meet the different needs of students, including different learning styles, different interests and backgrounds, and students with special needs or whom are language learners
  • Has experienced online learning from the perspective of a student (SREB F.1, Varvel II.E)
    • Tim Blakeslee
       
      Experiencing a variety of well-oranized classes from a variety of topic areas would help immensely to get sense of how pieces come together before attempting to put own class together.
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NHSCenterMedia - YouTube - 0 views

    • Carol Price
       
      This is the video.
  • Webinar: Aligning Tiered Interventions with High School Initiatives
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online1: Iowa Online Teaching Standards - 0 views

  • Has experienced online learning from the perspective of a student (SREB F.1, Varvel II.E)
    • amy simmons
       
      As an online student right now, I definitely understand the frustrations other students may face when taking an online course!
  • learners
  • mmunit
  • ...1 more annotation...
  • Maintains an online social presence that is available, approachable, positive, interactive, and sincere (SREB C.3, Varvel VII.A)
    • amy simmons
       
      Yes, an online teacher would definitely have to be positive and patient to deal with students like me.
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ollie1: Iowa Online Course Standards - 0 views

  • clearly.
  • Instructions to students on how to meet the learning objectives are adequate and stated
    • Angie McConnell
       
      It iis so important that teachers tell our students what the learning objectives are and give students very clear, step by step instructions on how to meet those objectives.
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ollie4_1: Article: Attributes from Effective Formative Assessment (CCSSO) - 1 views

  • Formative assessment is a process used by teachers and students during instruction that provides feedback to adjust ongoing teaching and learning to improve students’ achievement of intended instructional outcomes.
    • Kay Durfey
       
      I can get on board with this definition!
    • Heather Whitman
       
      Yes, I agree. I cannot imagine how many hours went into this one short sentence. :)
    • Aaron Evans
       
      Agreed. We had to do this for an Iowa Core training and it was a lot harder than it looked.
  • Learning Goals and Criteria for Success: Learning goals and criteria for success should be clearly identified and communicated to students.
    • Kay Durfey
       
      I think this is an area that has gotten a lot of attention in the last five years, and teachers have become more efficient at this.
    • Heather Whitman
       
      We have been working on this as well. I hope students see why we are doing it. I remember asking a geometry teacher when will I ever use this or why are we doing it. He never did answer me, and I was already confused by the subject. It may have helped me to know why we were doing it.
    • kangas
       
      I try to give my students a unit plan/overview at the start of the unit, that lists my goals, the activities we are going to do and a tentative schedule. As we get to projects/assessments, we've already practiced skills and work on fine tuning the rubric together. I hope they are able to see how things fit together but, I am not always sure they get why they need to retain the knowledge for future use. Foreign Language requires you to use prior knowledge of Spanish and English Grammar. This year we will add the references to the national foreign language standards and competency based grading to the mix. Should be interesting action research.
    • Lisa Jacobs
       
      Yes, teachers need to be very clear about learning goals and success criteria. A part of our Gradual Release classroom walk throughs including interviewing students to see if they can state in their own words what they are learning.
  • Descriptive Feedback: Students should be provided with evidence-based feedback that is linked to the intended instructional outcomes and criteria for success.
    • Kay Durfey
       
      Specific and evidence-based feedback is most effective for everyone involved.
    • Heather Whitman
       
      It is the biggest bang for the buck to improve learning compared to any other strategy. This does need to be our focus.
    • Bob Pauk
       
      I agree that this should be our focus. Unfortunately this is more time consuming so for many teachers this can get put on the back burner.
  • ...16 more annotations...
  • The primary purpose of the formative assessment process, as conceived in this definition, is to provide evidence that is used by teachers and students to inform instruction and learning during the teaching/learning process.
    • anonymous
       
      This makes such perfect sense and sounds like it would be so easy.
    • kangas
       
      Using google forms and the flubaroo script (add-in) makes quick feedback an easy part of my class. 10 quick questions on the iPad and feedback almost immediately. I wait until everyone is done then send it to them. Then we can look at it again as a whole group.
    • Lisa Jacobs
       
      It seems important to me that the evidence is for both students AND teachers.
    • Peggy Steinbronn
       
      Thanks for sharing about the Google add-in, flubaroo. It seems like it provides quick, easy feedback that would be useful to students.
  • The students must be actively involved in the systematic process intended to improve their learning. The process requires the teacher to share learning goals with students and provide opportunities for students to monitor their ongoing progress.
    • Bob Pauk
       
      I think too often we do not involve the students in even formative assessment. A test, quiz or any other assessment is usually seen by the student as something that is done to them. The teacher gives it to them, grades it and show the grade, rather than it being more of a cooperative project involving both student and teacher with the clear goal of finding out what is being learned in order to improve future learning opportunitites.
    • Aaron Evans
       
      This goes back to the argument of how and why we grade. Why do students expect a grade for everything they do? Because we, as teachers and society, have taught them that the grade is important. Lost in that approach was the idea that the learning is the important aspect of school.
    • kangas
       
      I had students tell me that they don't try as hard if it is not graded. So I tell them everything is graded (some is completion, some is accuracy. If it's going to be like the real world/a job, all the things you do are looked at in your performance review, not just one assignment/project. It shows me a lot about work ethic and accountability for my own learning if they don't take the activities seriously. Some are meant to be fun, but they are also educational and chosen for a purpose.
    • Lisa Jacobs
       
      Good point comparing quality school work to job performance. In the world of work, each day contributes to a person's performance evaluation.
    • anonymous
       
      This seems to be a part that is skipped sometimes. Teacher are actively involved in formative assessments, but are kids always involved? Do the kids know when they need further instruction or reteaching?
  • Helping students think meta-cognitively about their own learning fosters the idea that learning is their responsibility and that they can take an active role in planning, monitoring, and evaluating their own progress.
    • anonymous
       
      This sometimes seems like the hardest part to me - getting kids to realize that they are responsible for their own learning. Sometimes students want to take a more passive role and it becomes quite a challenge to engage and motivate them to become active participants.
    • Aaron Evans
       
      Agree! Especially second semester of senior year!
    • Heather Whitman
       
      I do not feel that education has done a great job of making learning relevant to THEIR lives. I am hopeful the Core will push us to give projects, assessments, etc. where the kids see their connection (relevant now- not when they are 25) to the world & learning- not just something a teacher assigns.
    • A Hughes
       
      I went to the AEA 11 TIC/TOC presentation on Project Based learning. It was eye opening to see teachers really challenging their students with a project. I do know some students that just want the easy grade of an objective test instead of projects.
  • Descriptive feedback should be about the particular qualities of student learning with discussion or suggestions about what the student can do to improve. It should avoid comparisons with other pupils
    • Heather Whitman
       
      This is a big statement. It requires a solid rubric, checklist, or whatever the assessment may be in order to have students see exactly what they did and keep us from comparing it to other students.
    • Aaron Evans
       
      I think that with the grade removed, the ease (and temptation) to compare students to each other is reduced. Summative assessments for a grade almost mandates comparisons since you have to rank students, either to each other or to a pre-existing scale. Providing feedback for each individual to do better doesn't have this built in competitive dimension.
    • Heather Whitman
       
      I did this in the writing process. It was difficult for students but powerful. I know now that I needed to model what suggestions for improvements & positives looked like besides, "spell better" or "it was good."
  • there is clearly no one best way to carry out formative assessment.
    • Heather Whitman
       
      And this is what making teaching so difficult yet makes it so awesome at the same time.
    • keri bass
       
      I think this also supports the idea that you need to vary the assessment as well to make sure that an accurate picture of the the students' learning is assessed.
  • In peer-assessment, students analyze each others’ work using guidelines or rubrics and provide descriptive feedback that supports continued improvement.
    • A Hughes
       
      How does the teacher get the students to give positive descriptive feedback? I would be concerned that students would just give their friends the "ok you did great" kind of feedback.
    • kangas
       
      I think that this is particularly challenging in foreign language, where students are still acquiring skills of writing. To do this effectively, I think you need to scaffold it, and then have the student look at his/her work with a definitive list of criteria and then have a peer look at it with the same list and ultimately have them compare it. I am not sure how to account for kids who don't have the skills to do the task....
  • Formative assessment is not an adjunct to teaching but, rather, integrated into instruction and learning with teachers and students receiving frequent feedback.
    • Aaron Evans
       
      This is the important part for teachers to understand. We often think, or hear other complain, about every new idea being somethign new added to their workload. This is actually a purposeful planning of many concepts that you already employ, just being used for a more structured and planned purpose.
  • Collaboration: A classroom culture in which teachers and students are partners in le
    • A Hughes
       
      Collaboration between the teacher and students takes time to establish. As a librarian, this is extremely difficult for me to do. I drop in and collaborate with the classroom teacher for a short lesson.
  • teachers must provide the criteria by which learning will be assessed so that students will know whether they are successfully progressing toward the goal
    • jquandahl
       
      This is such an important point. Teachers and students need to be "on the same page" - understanding where they they are going, why, and how they will get there.
  • A teacher needs to have modeled good feedback with students and talked about what acceptable and unacceptable comments look like in order to have created a safe learning environment.
    • jquandahl
       
      Another important thing to remember. Sometimes, as teachers, we can lose sight of how important it is to MODEL MODEL MODEL in order for students to truly understand and be successful.
  • formative assessment be regarded as a process rather than a particular kind of assessment.
    • keri bass
       
      I like that it repeats the importance of the process here. I noticed that in the official definition it does not mention a means of ranking students, but rather a process intended to improve student achievement. I think too much emphasis gets place on the grade by both students and the teacher and not enough emphasis on the learning.
    • Peggy Steinbronn
       
      I agree with your comment about emphasis on the grade--parents seem to be in the same "boat". How can we get that turned around?
  • A further benefit of providing feedback to a peer is that it can help deepen the student’s own learning. However, student- and peer-assessment should not be used in the formal grading process.
    • keri bass
       
      While I believe that teaching the subject encourages deeper understanding, the counselor me is more cautious about the potential harm in pairing the wrong students. I think it would be imperative to choose the right partners to insure optimal learning.
  • feedback
  • However, for students to be actively and successfully involved in their own learning, they must feel that they are bona fide partners in the learning process. This feeling is dependent on a classroom culture characterized by a sense of trust between and among students and their teachers; by norms of respect, transparency, and appreciation of differences; and by a non-threatening environment.
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A Helpful Guide to Search Engines, Top Page - 3 views

  •  
    These search engines can be touchy little guys, can't they. I knew Google was big, but didn't know Yahoo was a close second. Depending on one's academic interests it sounds like there may be an engine out there that could speed up your endeavors by refining your search to relevant topics. Further exploration is in order.

KidsClick! Web Search - 2 views

shared by Peggy Steinbronn on 03 Jul 12 - Cached
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ollie1christensen: Iowa Online Teaching Standards - 6 views

  • Designs the structure of the course and the presentation of the content to best enhance student learning, including using unit/lesson overviews and reviews, using patterns in lesson sequencing, and using appropriate visual web design techniques (SREB C.14, Varvel V.F)
    • Peggy Steinbronn
       
      The structure of the course is very important to whether or not a student succeeds in an online course environment. If the course structure is very "scattered or disorganized" students have a harder time understanding what is expected and may drop out.
    • Lorilee Hamel
       
      The same as a classroom situation. The key is having clear learning targets, structured purposeful instruction, and the strategies/tools that most effectively engage the learning/learner.
  • Understands student motivation and uses techniques to engage students (Varvel V.D, ITS 4.d)
    • Peggy Steinbronn
       
      Engaging students in the online environment is very challenging, but also a challenge that I see as an important one to meet--engaged students will learn more and have a better online experience.
    • Peggy Christensen
       
      I agree with you, Peggy. If students (even adult students) aren't engage there is very little learning going on.
    • Erik Columbus
       
      I think this one is very essential - with all the new online tools at teachers' disposal, hopefully some are not using technology just to "say" they are using technology/ online learning - motivation is key in any type of instruction.
    • William Bird
       
      In a f2f classroom or an online classroom it still comes down to building relationships with students who are not engaged in the learning process.
  • Has experienced online learning from the perspective of a student (SREB F.1, Varvel II.E)
    • anonymous
       
      I'm starting to understand why it's so important to understand this component. It's very frustrating at time when something isn't clicking right away and there isn't anyone to run to and ask a question.
    • Erik Columbus
       
      Couldn't agree with you more Bethany - to be in the "shoes" of an online student learner is very educational. I share your frustration as well......although I'm 100% certain my students are way more web/tech savvy then myself :-/
  • ...20 more annotations...
  • Maintains an online social presence that is available, approachable, positive, interactive, and sincere
    • Erin Payne-Christiansen
       
      I think an instructor of a course that was completely online could find him/herself overwhelmed with the amount of communication taking place. It takes time to navigate around, read everyone's posts on each topic, and comment, all while working to be both professional and approachable. In a face-to-face class, you can visually monitor how long it's going to take the instructor to respond to you. (How many other hands are in the air? How many people are lined up?) The instructor can also view facial expressions and body language to determine if his/her students are "getting it" and buying in. It seems like this element, in an online course, would have to be done entirely by computer interactions. I'd be completely overwhelmed if I had to teach a course completely online!
    • Peggy Christensen
       
      It is challenging at times. I've had a few of you call me, if you have a Moodle problem. I also agree that you need to be very clear when you communicate online because you don't see those facial expressions and body language. You also have to be careful about joking with people online, because again you don't see facial expressions, body language and hear tone of voice.
  • Tailors instruction to meet the different needs of students, i
    • Janet Wills
       
      This is where I think online learning can really be utilized to the benefit of every student. Online learning can be personalized for each student's need.
  • Provides substantive, timely, and constructive feedback to students
    • Janet Wills
       
      I think that Moodle is great for providing that immediate feedback. It lets students know if they are on the right track!
  • Creates a learning community that encourages collaboration and interaction, including student-teacher, student-student, and student-content
    • Kristin Meyer
       
      I think collaboration and group work is great for students in preparing them for life after high school if done correctly. Too often I see groupwork done where one or two students do the majority of the work while other students do little or nothing. Online classes can can either help or hurt group projects depending on how they are set up and the work required by each individual student.
  • Is knowledgeable and has the ability to use computer programs required in online education to improve learning and teaching, including course management software (CMS) and synchronous/asynchronous communication tools
    • Kristin Meyer
       
      I think more teachers would add an online component to their classes if they felt more comfortable. I was hoping my school district would choose one online platform (Moodle for example) and then train all of our staff to create pages. Some teachers have created their own websites but it would be much easier for the students if all teachers had the same online set up for their classes.
    • Brooke Maine
       
      I completely agree with having all teachers use the same website. It seems easiest, most cost-efficient, and just smart, best practice for a district to do that. Good call!
    • Lorilee Hamel
       
      I too agree--and my district is trying to move forward on the decision making path. BUT deciding which of the CMS to go with is challenging/daunting.
  • different learning styles
    • anonymous
       
      I believe this is an important element of online learning. There are so many tools that can be used to get the same point across, and if it engages the students they will be more likely to want to learn it.
  • Demonstrates techniques for dealing with issues arising from inappropriate student technological use
    • anonymous
       
      Brings up a good point. Most districts have the right to keep students off the internet if they have abused it in the past. What happens when it is required for a class?
    • Brooke Maine
       
      That is a good question Bethany! What does happen??
    • Peggy Christensen
       
      I think policies need to be developed by schools and school districts to address such issues.
  • Understands the differences between teaching online and teaching face-to-face
    • Robert Hanson
       
      This statement is interesting. I understand we would need to know the difference in delivery but at the same time we are teaching students, just like in the classroom.
    • William Bird
       
      Somethings are easier in face2face like being able to see the confussion on a students face and ask follow up questions for understanding. In the same way in the onlne classroom in discussion groups all students get the amount of "wait time" that they might need. This will give some rich responses from students who may not even talk in a f2f classroom.
  • Selects and uses technologies appropriate to the content that enhance learning
    • Jodi Leimkuehler
       
      I think this is important even in a face-to-face classroom. We need to make sure that the technology we are choosing to use enhances the learning; and we are not just using it to be using it.
    • Peggy Christensen
       
      Jodi, too often I think teachers find a "cool" tech tool and then try to figure out how to use it in their classroom. I know I used to be guilty of that.
  • online collaboration group work that is goal-oriented
    • Jodi Leimkuehler
       
      How much more real world can one get?! Talk about preparing students for the 21st Century. I think if an online environment is used correctly, students have an awesome opportunity to collaborate and learn to work together to achieve a common goal.
    • Kristin Meyer
       
      Great point! This does replicate tasks done in the "real" working world!
  • Sets and models clear expectations for appropriate behavior and proper interaction
    • Brooke Maine
       
      I think this standard is a very important one for online learning. Teachers model and monitor appropriate behavior naturally in a face-to-face class but it is a whole other world to try and teach it in an online class. The students that I have seen many times do not understand what is or is not appropriate for online classes or behavior. It needs to be explicitly taught and modeled and teachers can't just assume that students know what is or is not ok for online behaviors and interactions.
  • Demonstrates effective instructional strategies and techniques, appropriate for online education, that align with course objectives and assessment
    • Brooke Maine
       
      This immediately made me think of last week when we looked at the various tools and discussed how important it is to select the correct tool for a purpose in the online class, and not using tools just to use them or use them in the wrong manner.
    • Kristin Meyer
       
      I agree! Some tools look "fun" to use so we try to find a place in our classrooms to use them instead of finding a tool that will best enhance the learning goals and objectives.
  • Demonstrates growth in technology knowledge and skills in order to stay current with emerging technologies
    • Erin Payne-Christiansen
       
      This seems to be a particularly relevant standard for this field in particular, perhaps more so than in any other area. Not only do "new" technologies enter the educational setting, but familiar ones are updated/upgraded. There is also such a broad range of technology available, as well as slightly different "products" to do similar tasks.
    • William Bird
       
      I agree Erin this is so important and so challenging as an educator to stay on top of the new learning that is needed to teach native tech students in todays world.
  • Identifies and communicates learning outcomes and expectations through a course overview/orientation
    • William Bird
       
      It is so important for students to know what the target (Learning outcome) is if we want them to feel successful. Teachers who are students always want a clear picture of the expectation. We tend to be high level target shooters.
  • Demonstrates ethical conduct as defined by state law and local policies or procedures
    • William Bird
       
      While this would seem common sense, it many times is missed by staff. Our district just added a lot of addtional guidelines for staff as they have opened new portals (facebook etc) to us on district servers. Even administrators miss on this one.
  • didactic conversation
    • Robert Hanson
       
      I had to look up what this meant, still a little confused.
  • didactic conversation
  • Continuously uses data to evaluate the accuracy and effectiveness of instructional strategies (SREB J.7, ITS 1.c)
    • Lorilee Hamel
       
      As with any teaching....data is vital in both the formative and summative forms for determining the efficacy of your instruction and the learning of the student.
  • communicates evidence of learning
  • Aligns assessment with course objectives
    • Lorilee Hamel
       
      The first most important step to successful instruction--know where you want the students to go!!
  •  
    The vast majority of my teaching experience (22 years) has been with adults in the college environment at three different colleges and in a training environment at the state police academy. The earlier comment about adult engagement is right on. Either the person themselves or their employer is paying out money for my classes and they want bang for their buck. Adults do not want to waste their time in non productive endeavors because they usually have less time available.
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Back to School: Watch your way into Moodle with over 600 videos | Moodle News - 4 views

  •  
    "Back to School: Watch your way into Moodle with over 600 videos"
2More

Search EDUCAUSE | EDUCAUSE - 3 views

shared by A Hughes on 02 Dec 11 - Cached
  • Seven Things You Should Know About Collaborative Annotation... Collaborative annotation tools, such as Diigo, Reframe It, MyStickies, and Google Sidewiki, expand the concept of social bookmarking by allowing users not only ... net.educause.edu/ir/library/pdf/ELI7054.pdf
    • A Hughes
       
      I just discovered that I could not highlight this pdf. I chose to hightlight the link to it instead. Some of the downsides include privacy issues, appropriateness of annotations, and access to information dependent on the annotation tool.
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