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the pope had chlidren and had prostest

The pope was very old.He was born in Eguisheim-Dagsburg.The pope was roman chatolic.The pope has the feast day of April 19.Leo IX the pope which ment the german pope of the middle ages.

"Pope Leo IX"

"Pope Eugene III"

"Guy de Chauliac (c.1300 - 1368), born in Chaulhac, Lozère, France, the son of French peasants"

War between Muslims and Christians.

The Crusades were a series of religiously-sanctioned military campaigns waged by much of Latin Christian Europe, particularly the Franks of France and the Holy Roman Empire. The specific crusades to restore Christian control of the Holy Land were fought over a period of nearly 200 years, between 1095 and 1291. Other campaigns in Spain and Eastern Europe continued into the 15th century. The Crusades were fought mainly against Muslims, although campaigns were also waged against pagan Slavs, Jews, Russian and Greek Orthodox Christians, Mongols, Cathars, Hussites, Waldensians, Old Prussians, and political enemies of the popes.Crusaders took vows and were granted penance for past sins, often called an indulgence. 3The Crusades originally had the goal of recapturing Jerusalem and the Holy Land from Muslim rule and were launched in response to a call from the Christian Byzantine Empire for help against the expansion of the Muslim Seljuk Turks into Anatolia. The term is also used to describe contemporaneous and subsequent campaigns conducted through to the 16th century in territories outside the Levant usually against pagans, heretics, and peoples under the ban of excommunication for a mixture of religious, economic, and political reasons.Rivalries among both Christian and Muslim powers led also to alliances between religious factions against their opponents, such as the Christian alliance with the Sultanate of Rum during the Fifth Crusade.

there were alot of different crusades.and some of them were against the cristians. the cristians thought that they were going to win because they had the cristian cross. the cristians fought over 200 years. in the time of 1095-1291

He was a FIRST CLASS ASSHOLE.

"Napoleon I of France"

Napoleon Bonaparte (French: Napoléon Bonaparte French pronunciation: [napoleɔ̃ bɔnɑpaʁt], Italian: Napoleone di Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 - 5 May 1821), was a military and political leader of France and Emperor of the French as Napoleon I, whose actions shaped European politics in the early 19th century. Born in Corsica and trained as an artillery officer in mainland France, Bonaparte rose to prominence under the First French Republic and led successful campaigns against the First and Second Coalitions arrayed against France. In 1799, he staged a coup d'état and installed himself as First Consul; five years later the French Senate proclaimed him Emperor. In the first decade of the nineteenth century, the French Empire under Napoleon engaged in a series of conflicts-the Napoleonic Wars-involving every major European power. After a streak of victories, France secured a dominant position in continental Europe and Napoleon maintained the French sphere of influence through the formation of extensive alliances and the appointment of friends and family members to rule other European countries as French client states. The French invasion of Russia in 1812 marked a turning point in Napoleon's fortunes. His Grande Armée was badly damaged in the campaign and never fully recovered. In 1813, the Sixth Coalition defeated his forces at Leipzig; the following year the Coalition invaded France, forced Napoleon to abdicate and exiled him to the island of Elba. Less than a year later, he escaped Elba and returned to power, but was defeated at the Battle of Waterloo in June 1815. Napoleon spent the last six years of his life under British supervision on the island of Saint Helena. An autopsy concluded he died of stomach cancer, though Sten Forshufvud and other scientists have since conjectured that he was poisoned with arsenic. Napoleon's campaigns are studied at military academies the world over. While considered a tyrant by his opponents, he is also remembered

i know who they are

it was a time zone..The Middle Age history is a period of international history covering roughly a millennium in the 5th century through 16th centuries..

she lead the french army when she was only about 13 or 14 years old. she was burned alive watched by her own people. the king did this becuase she was very good in leading that he was jelous. the people in the cathlioc chruhc helped burned her and watched it and then about 100 years later the made her a saint in the chruch.

joan of arc was a truth girl that got burned 4 no reason

"she led the French army to several important victories during the Hundred Years' War, claiming divine guidance, and was indirectly responsible for the coronation of Charles VII. She was captured by the Burgundians, sold to the English, tried by an ecclesiastical court, and burned at the stake when she was nineteen years old.[3] Twenty-four years later, on the initiative of Charles VII, who could not afford being seen as having been brought to power with the aid of a condemned heretic, Pope Callixtus III reviewed the decision of the ecclesiastical court, found her innocent, and declared her a martyr.[3] She was beatified in 1909 and canonized in 1920"

"Pope Gregory VIII"

When the pope called for the crusaders one of the people Who answered was Richard the 1st. he was also know as Richard the lionhearted.He was also the king of England.He fought in the Crusade for many many years. he was also almost going to take over Jerusalem But He Didnt because He didnt have many mens. So by that being said he said the war was Over.

no one can run away from this deasise and is very deadly

the black death is very serious it kills lots of people

"Coming out of the East, the Black Death reached the shores of Italy in the spring of 1348 unleashing a rampage of death across Europe unprecedented in recorded history. By the time the epidemic played itself out three years later, anywhere between 25% and 50% of Europe's population had fallen victim to the pestilence."

the holy roman emperor mistakend from the roman empire .. the emperor of the romans the holy roman emepror was the pope.. then in after the 16 century they elected monarch to gover the holly roman empire ...

"John of England"

Guy of Lusignan, Guy of Jerusalem or Guy of Cyprus (c. 1150 or 1159/1160 - Nicosia, 18 July 1194) was a French Knight who, through marriage, became King of Jerusalem, and led the kingdom to disaster at the Battle of Hattin in 1187.

William of Tyre was the first eye witness that we actually have accounts and records of. He was a christian historian. He was born in 1130 AD. He died in 1186 AD. He grew up in Jerusalem. He was there when Jerusalem was at it's height of it's power. He was probably there when the crusade was going on between Balian and Saladin.

Willam of tyre was an medevil chronicter. He was born in Jersueleum. He study liberal agrts and cannon law for 20 years. he was born in the holy land (jerusalem) in 1130. He died 1186.