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nholl9

Metacognition and Student Learning - Do Your Job Better - The Chronicle of Higher Educa... - 0 views

shared by nholl9 on 14 Sep 15 - No Cached
  • Poor metacognition means that some terrible yet hopeful singers on American Idol are unable to assess their own weak vocal talents. And it means that some students have a mistaken sense of confidence in the depth of their learning.
  • "Poor metacognition is a big part of incompetence," he explained. "People who are incompetent typically do not realize how incompetent they are. People who aren't funny at all think they are hilarious. People who are bad drivers think they are especially good. You don't want to fly on a plane with a pilot who has poor metacognition. A lot of reality shows like American Idol highlight people with poor metacognition for entertainment. Everyone knows people who are seldom in doubt but often wrong."
  • The actual exam should never be the first time the faculty or the students get feedback about the actual level of student understanding."
  • ...2 more annotations...
  • An understanding of metacognition, and the influence it has on our students, gives us one more reason to shift our courses away from providing students with a steady diet of lectures, punctuated by a few high-stakes exams.
  • And, as Chew pointed out in response to an early draft of this essay, students frequently don't ask questions precisely because their poor metacognitive skills have convinced them that they understood the lecture perfectly.
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    Interesting article aimed at secondary faculty members to enhance their teaching skills. The author drew an interesting and humorous analogy between metacognition and American Idol (and other reality shows). Which I think it's certainly something everyone can relate to having seen at least a few minutes of the "bad singers" that kick off each season of American Idol. I think this is relatable because I'm sure everyone would agree that at some point in our lives we have mistaken ourselves for being better at something than we really are...which is the opposite of metacognition. In contrast, to continue with the Idol example, if one is able to recognize how poor of a singer they are, then in turn take voice lessons, practice singing often, listening to their singing and critiquing and making a plan to fix the issue and ultimately change course to actually become a better singer- that is the basis of metacognition. This article also illustrates several ways to enhance the classroom activity to help both students and instructor assess understanding.
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    Interesting article aimed at secondary faculty members to enhance their teaching skills. The author drew an interesting and humorous analogy between metacognition and American Idol (and other reality shows). Which I think it's certainly something everyone can relate to having seen at least a few minutes of the "bad singers" that kick off each season of American Idol. I think this is relatable because I'm sure everyone would agree that at some point in our lives we have mistaken ourselves for being better at something than we really are...which is the opposite of metacognition. In contrast, to continue with the Idol example, if one is able to recognize how poor of a singer they are, then in turn take voice lessons, practice singing often, listening to their singing and critiquing and making a plan to fix the issue and ultimately change course to actually become a better singer- that is the basis of metacognition. This article also illustrates several ways to enhance the classroom activity to help both students and instructor assess understanding.
kumaran92

ACCREDITATION STANDARDS AND GUIDELINES FOR THE PROFESSIONAL PROGRAM IN PHARMACY LEADING... - 1 views

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    This document written by ACPE provides guidelines for the development and oversight of pharmacy education programs. The most recent revision of standards occurred in 2007, and are set to be reviewed in the 2013-2014 academic year. There are six categories of standards which provide the institution, student, faculty member, and staff guidelines for successful administration of a Doctor of Pharmacy program. The standard of mission, planning, and evaluation ensures that a school has mission and goals relevant to the vision of pharmacy practice to serve the needs of society. The standard of organization and administration includes recommendations for the internal and external functions of the school to be harmonious with their mission and goals. The standards for curriculum ensure that a thorough foundation of coursework is provided for a student to "contribute to the profession of pharmacy thoughout their career". The standards for students ensures that the school has adequate resources to support their education, where as standards for faculty and staff ensure the school has fair and equitable resources to attract and retain faculty. The standards for facilities and resources ensures an appropriate environment for a high quality education is offered.
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    ACPE Guidelines Draft 2016
Stephanie Callinan

Meta-studying: Teaching Metacognitive Strategies to Enhance Student Success - YouTube - 0 views

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    This is a video of the 2012 American Psychological Association "Diane Halpern" lecture on metacognition in education. Dr. Elizabeth Yost Hammer, the faculty developer at Xavier Univerisity, discusses the importance of developing incoming college students' metacognition and the techniques to do so. From 0:00 - 07:00, Dr. Hammer discusses the term, metacognition, and applies it to the typical student with poor self-assessment skills. During 11:00 - 16:30, characteristics of incoming high-school students are discussed and provides insight into why these students may have poor metacognitive and study skills. Techniques to teach metacognition to students are discussed in detail during 18:30 - 36:30. I would highly recommend this section for those interesting in learning more about formative assessment. Dr. Stephen Chew, also discussed in our lecture, makes a brief appearance at 36:30 - 38:00 and discusses his video series, "How to study hard and still fail..." Finally, Dr. Hammer concludes her lecture with other habits of mind that play a role in the development of metacognition, such as the fixed mindset theory.
Stephanie Callinan

How to Get the Most Out of Studying | Samford University | Birmingham, Alabama - 1 views

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    Dr. Stephen Chew is a professor and chair of psychology at Samford University in Birmingham, AL. He is a cognitive psychologist with interests in teaching strategies, formative assessment, and cognition & instruction. I have included brief descriptions of his video series below: Video series: "How to study long and hard and still fail… or how to get the most out of studying" Video #1: "Beliefs that make you stupid" 1. Learning is fast. 2. Learning isolated facts (note cards). 3. Fixed mindset. 4. Good at multi-tasking (while studying, i.e. texting, computer breaks, games, etc.) Video #2: Examined a study looking at "levels of processing." Study examines shallow v. deep processing, intent v. incidential exposure, and strict memorization. Group with deep processing (regardless of intent v. incidential) had the highest recall. Shallow = memorization. Deep = understanding, comprehending, applying, visualizing Video #3: Four ideas to achieve deep processing: elaboration (how does this relate?), distinction (how is this similar/different?), personal (how does this relate to experience?), appropriate retrieval and application (how am I expected to use or apply this concept?). Extent of use of each principle depends on professor style! Video #4: Study strategies: Ask questions! (facts [ok], relationships, compare/contrast, apply in new situation, apply to personal experience, etc.). Concept maps (visual learners?), Retrieve info in way teach expects (2 parts: recall without notes, use information). Also discusses note-taking, good highlighting. Video #5: Don't panic/deny failure. Evaluate exam preparation (lecture, required readings, study technique, etc.), review exam with professor, review notes!, talk with professor, develop revised study plan.
stephwalters

Describing the Habits of Mind - 1 views

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    Open access to chapter 2 of a great book called Learning and Leading with Habits of Mind. Describes all 16 essential characteristics for success.
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    Hosted by the Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development (ASCD), this article is an expert of the book "Learning and Leading with Habits of Mind". This chapter provides an overview and description of the 16 different "habits of mind". This link provides much more detail and description in comparison to the other "habits of mind" resource.
darbyc

Study Guides and Strategies - 0 views

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    This website is a great resource aimed for learners and teachers of any kind, created as a free educational public service for anyone to reproduce. It is even translated into 38 different languages! The website includes information under a variety of categories: learning and studying; internet; project and time management; writing and vocabulary; thinking and evaluation; reading and research; and math and science. Topics range from strategies for creating a test, to stress management, to information about learning techniques. Many of them even contain multimedia components to enhance learning (for example, see "Thinking Critically").
cfrese1

John Flavell: Metacognition Theory - 4 views

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    This website reviews the basis and evolution of Flavell's theory of metacognition. It also contains a helpful concept map that connects Flavell's theories of metacognitive experiences, person, task/goals, and strategies with examples.
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    This website provides a great overview of metacognition.  The explanations and examples of metacognitive knowledge and experiences are clear and easy to understand. 
Stuart T. Haines

Comparison of Learning Styles of Pharmacy Faculty and Students - AJPE - 1 views

    • Stuart T. Haines
       
      The authors and researchers compare the dominant typologies of student pharmacists and faculty using the Pharmacists' Inventory of Learning Styles (PILS).  Approximately 300 student pharmacists and 60 faculty members at a college of pharmacy were enrolled and their dominant PILS type determined.  Their analysis compares not only students to faculty, but also secondary outcomes, including year of school and gender.  This study serves to indicate that the PILS has been used to evaluate pharmacist learning styles and its application to real-world practice. 
Funmi Agunbiade

Level 3 and 4 Evaluation - 2 views

1. Kirkpatrick DL, Kirkpatrick JD. Evaluating Training Programs: The Four Levels (3rd Edition). San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler Publishers; 2006 In his book, Kirkpatrick gives a detailed explanation...

started by Funmi Agunbiade on 18 Nov 13 no follow-up yet
stephwalters

Carol Dweck | TED Talk | TED.com - 0 views

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    This short video (~14 minutes) is a TED Talk by Carol Dweck on "Growth Mindset". She highlights her research in mindsets for growth. She emphasizes the idea and power of "yet"; a educational theory that can lead to greater confidence and promotes a mindset for growth. Her research focuses on improving learning and achievements through the educational structures focused on growth mindset.
rachelcoleman

Pharmacy Education - 2 views

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    This book was actually given to me last year and I have found it extremely helpful for many topics. I was able to find the chapter on teaching in large classes online - the link provided. This chapter is nice in that it explains how to implement different active learning strategies into a classroom. This book breaks down strategies into low-, medium-, and high-threshold activities. Additionally, it provides techniques for non technology-enhanced classrooms as well as those with more technical capabilities. From the Book: Pharmacy Education: What Matters in Learning and Teaching is an essential resource for any pharmacy faculty member. More than a narration of the philosophical aspects of teaching and personal perspectives on life as a faculty member, it explores 'what matters", "why it matters", and "how to apply" the matter to teaching, learning, and assessment in pharmacy education.
teycrawford

Smart Learning Environments | Full text | The effectiveness of digital storytelling in ... - 0 views

  • It can be a helpful educational tool, as it provides a vehicle for combining digital media with innovative teaching and learning practices. Apart from building on learners’ technology skills, digital storytelling encourages additional educational outcomes (Dakich [2008]). It enhances learners’ motivation, and helps teachers in building constructivist learning environments that encourage creative problem solving based on collaboration and peer-to-peer communication. In addition, digital storytelling can be used to facilitate integrated approaches to curriculum development, and engage learners in higher order thinking and deep learning
    • teycrawford
       
      An upgraded twist on storytelling. Also, introduces a new perspective for doing so in the classroom as a teaching tool and a group project for learners
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    When technology meets storytelling 
nholl9

Metacognition: The Gift That Keeps Giving | Edutopia - 1 views

  • How to Teach Students to Be More Metacognitive
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    This article discusses ways that the instructor can facilitate and guide metacognitive processes in students, by both asking questions and prompting students to ask themselves questions in future learning. I think this would be useful for anyone going forward who hopes to play an active role in making their students better learners.
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    This article discusses ways that the instructor can facilitate and guide metacognitive processes in students, by both asking questions and prompting students to ask themselves questions in future learning. I think this would be useful for anyone going forward who hopes to play an active role in making their students better learners. 
nholl9

Exam Wrappers - Teaching Excellence & Educational Innovation - Carnegie Mellon University - 2 views

shared by nholl9 on 14 Sep 15 - Cached
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    Interesting way to incorporate metacognition into the evaluation aspect of teaching by using "exam wrappers" which forces the student to reflect on their studying and answer on an exam before submitting a request to look at a particular exam question or score. This can help students to identify strengths and weaknesses and ways to adapt to future studying/exams. Has example exam wrappers.
pharmem

http://www.leadershipeducators.org/Resources/Documents/jole/2005_summer/JOLE_4_1_Inzer_... - 0 views

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    A good overview that outlines the differences between formal and informal mentoring, and certain barriers to formal mentoring
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    A lengthy, yet thorough primer on mentoring including formal and informal mentoring and how to help set up successful mentoring programs.
teycrawford

Problem-based learning versus lecture-based learning in a course of basic pharmacology:... - 0 views

    • teycrawford
       
      although there was not an overall statistical difference in the results between PBL and LBL, there may be a deeper understanding in the pbl group
  • Regarding the main questions of the study that have been formulated above, two findings seem to be most important: Firstly, our study has shown, that it is in fact practically possible to implement PBL as an educational strategy under the conditions of a large German medical school. Secondly, the study provided sound evidence that the PBL approach does not lead to disadvantages concerning students' factual knowledge as measured by a combination of multiple-choice and short-essay questions. The results of our study therefore support earlier findings2[3]–4 and constitute another link in the chain of evidence indicating that PBL is equipotent to LBL as far as students' factual knowledge is concerned.Further conclusions are more difficult to draw: The fact that the PBL students achieved slightly better results in the category of short-essay questions might indicate, that an examination testing more complex levels of knowledge (i.e. on the comprehension or analysis level), is more appropriate for testing the outcome of PBL in terms of factual knowledge than multiple-choice questions. An intra-group comparison of the two categories of questions further supported this hypothesis, revealing that students who had undergone the lecture-based course scored significantly lower in the short-essay part, whereas their PBL counterparts reached similar results in both categories of questions. It is important to stress though, that the direct comparison of the short-essay results in both groups only showed marginal results. Also, the multiple-choice questions we used in our study were not intended to assess a more complex, i.e. comprehension or analysis level of knowledge. Hence, if there is a difference, it is not necessarily a difference between multiple-choice and short-essay questions, but between questions addressing different levels of knowledge.
Maureen Jones

Teaching with Style (Anthony Grasha) - 0 views

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    Teaching with Style is a book that can be accessed for free using this link. Written by an award-winning psychologist and teaching professor, the book was created to enable the reader to discover about himself/herself as a teacher and a learner. In addition to content about Grasha's well-known teaching style theories, the book discusses "clusters" of teaching, and different methods and ideas for teaching based on your cluster.
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    This is the full pdf of Anthony Grasha's research on teaching styles (and learning styles). This goes much more into depth than my 15 min. power point.
Margaret Curtin

Study Guides and Tips for the Adult Learner - 0 views

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    Course descriptions and helpful strategies for engaging the adult learner as well as useful study tips and guides
Stuart T. Haines

Big Dog and Little Dog's Performance Juxtaposition - 1 views

    • Stuart T. Haines
       
      This is an oddly named but a rich resource regarding instructional design and human performance.  Be sure to click on the navigation tabs - especially the Training tab which nicely summarizes various instructional design models.  If you want to explore things a little deeper, the Knowledge tab has some really thought provoking stuff about what knowledge is, how to acquire it, and how to transfer it.  Don Clark maintains this site.  He states that he's a "Learning Designer and Consultant" and, despite being a freelance kinda guy, he's created a pretty impressive site.  Once you get past all of the ads (just ignore them), I think you'll find the site very useful.
churgc

Strategies for Effective Lesson Planning - 0 views

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    University of Michigan Center for Research on Learning and Teaching. This website has tons of resources on how to prepare a instructor guides and lesson plans.
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    A lesson plan is the instructor's road map of what students need to learn and how it will be done effectively during the class time.
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    From the Center for Research on Learning and Teaching at the University of Michigan
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