#!/bin/bash
# Nightly backup system for home directories and MySQL
# databases for websites managed by CPanel.
# Author: Kieran O'Shea
# Author's Website: www.kieranoshea.com
# Support: kieran@kieranoshea.com
# License: GPLv2
# USAGE: Place this file inside the directory you want to
# put backups in, set it as a CRON job to run and collect
# backups from the site(s) you define below at a preset
# time each day, or run it manually everytime you want to
# take a backup. You can place an unlimited number of sites
# and databases to be backed up in the variables below so
# long as you follow the convention. It doesn't even matter
# if your different domains are hosted in different locations
# so long as they are all managed by CPanel.
# Prerequisites:
# - Linux box with bash shell
# - wget installed
# Define all the sites you wish to backup in the array below
# Domain name and tld only, eg. kieranoshea.com
domain=( domain1.com domain2.com )
# Define all the usernames for the above sites in the array
# below - keep order consistant!
user=( user1 user2 )
# Define all the passwords for the above usernames in the
# array below - keep order consistant! If you log on as
# reseller or root you can enter the same password in
# every array position, but none the less they must be filled.
pass=( pass1 pass2 )
# Number of databases in each domain above - keep order
# consistant. If you don't wish to backup any databases
# for a particular domain, or don't have any for it, place
# a 0 in it's position in the array.
no_of_db=( 3 1 )
# Database names, exactly as they are in CPanel, in the order
# that the domains appear. You may like to log into CPanel
# manually and check your database names before filling this
# variable in. Number of db names here must match the above
# variables also! Eg. all dbs in domain 1 followed by all
# dbs in domain 2 etc. You DO NOT need to enter any database
# names below for a domain if you have placed a zero for it
# in the array above
databases=( domain1_datebase1 domain1_datebase2 domain1_datebase3 domain2_datebase1 )
# Thats all folks, save the file, CHMOD it to be executable
# by the user who will run it, and you are all set.
# Do not edit anything below this point!
echo
echo "-----------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Kieran's nightly backup system started"
echo "-----------------------------------------------------------------"
echo ""
echo "-----------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Creating a directory in your backup path for tonights backup..."
echo "-----------------------------------------------------------------"
FOLDER="$(date +%d-%m-%Y)"
mkdir $FOLDER
cd $FOLDER
echo "-------"
echo "Done!"
echo "-------"
echo ""
echo "-----------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Creating a directory for every domain to be backed up into..."
echo "-----------------------------------------------------------------"
count=${#domain }
i=0
while [ "$i" -lt "$count" ]
do
mkdir ${domain[$i]}
let "i = $i + 1"
done
echo "-------"
echo "Done!"
echo "-------"
echo ""
echo "-----------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Backing up MySQL databases..."
echo "-----------------------------------------------------------------"
overall_db_count=0
count=${#domain }
i=0
while [ "$i" -lt "$count" ]
do
cd ${domain[$i]}
mkdir databases
cd databases
start_point=$overall_db_count # start point for iterating over the array of db names
let "end_point = $overall_db_count + ${no_of_db[$i]}" # end point to stop iterating (always the overall count!)
n=$start_point
while [ "$n" -lt "$end_point" ]
do
wget http://${user[$i]}:${pass[$i]}@www.${domain[$i]}:2082/getsqlbackup/${databases[$n]}.gz
let "n = $n + 1"
done
let "overall_db_count = $overall_db_count + ${no_of_db[$i]}" # increase the overall count to keep a tally
cd ..
cd ..
let "i = $i + 1"
done
echo "-------"
echo "Done!"
echo "-------"
echo ""
echo "-----------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Backing up home directories; this make take some time..."
echo "-----------------------------------------------------------------"
count=${#domain }
i=0
while [ "$i" -lt "$count" ]
do
cd ${domain[$i]}
wget http://${user[$i]}:${pass[$i]}@www.${domain[$i]}:2082/getbackup/backup-${domain[$i]}-$FOLDER.tar.gz
cd ..
let "i = $i + 1"
done
echo "-------"
echo "Done!"
echo "-------"
echo ""
echo "-----------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "All backup tasks completed. Goodnight!"
echo "-----------------------------------------------------------------"
