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yeuann

Don Norman's jnd.org / Designing the Infrastructure - 1 views

  • The infrastructure of our computer technology can be overwhelming. My computer's infrastructure gets more complex each year, and all this complexity requires attention. Upgrades and security modifications. The need to change passwords for many accounts, and the need to keep my list of passwords up to date, synchronized across all my computers. The need to reboot, defragment, do continual scans for viruses and malcontent software, the need to renew batteries and accounts. Backup files. It seems that every day I spend considerable time on the infrastructure. Because the ability to maintain infrastructure is seldom designed with care, each simple activity can become daunting. Each new device purchased requires installation, complete with registration, agreeing to unread but undoubtedly onerous legal conditions, and finding space and sockets for all the communication and power cable. Did I mention that these invariably require stopping all work, saving everything, and rebooting, after typing in a long, complex registration number? I should have.
  • Infrastructure is taken for granted. It is time it is given as much attention as the primary applications, else maintaining the infrastructure will itself become our primary activity.
  • It is time to work on infrastructure. It threatens to dominate our lives with ugliness, frustration, and work. We need to spend more time on the designs for infrastructure. We need to make it more attractive, more accessible, and easier to maintain. Infrastructure is intended to be hidden, to provide the foundation for everyday life. If we do not respond, it will dominate our lives, preventing us attending to our priory concerns and interests and instead, just keeping ahead of the maintenance demands.
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    When I think about "infrastructure", I normally think about roads, wires, sewerage and so on. But how about educational technology and instructional design? From reading Don Norman's musings about infrastructure, I realized that if we want our technological implementations to be successfully adopted, very often it's essential to also consider the infrastructure needed to support our tech designs and implementations. Personally, I think infrastructure for education and instructional design need not always be physical things. They could be intangibles such as having to update a database, notify the relevant people in charge, call this person or that to come unlock the computer lab, etc. My mum's been a teacher for 40+ years. She's great. But she really hates the computer. Not because of the learning needed to use Microsoft Word. She's quite fine with it. But it's all the non-Microsoft Word things that she has to do - reboot, turn the computer on, manage the files, etc... - that makes her scream.  "It is time to work on infrastructure. It threatens to dominate our lives with ugliness, frustration, and work. We need to spend more time on the designs for infrastructure. We need to make it more attractive, more accessible, and easier to maintain. Infrastructure is intended to be hidden, to provide the foundation for everyday life. If we do not respond, it will dominate our lives, preventing us attending to our priory concerns and interests and instead, just keeping ahead of the maintenance demands." - Don Norman Food for thought: What are some underlying "infrastructure" (tangible and intangible) that I may encounter in an educational technology project? Are there existing infrastructure that I can take advantage of to minimize time and $? How can we minimize the amount of infrastructure maintenance needed?
wittyben

Free eLearning and Instructional Design Books - 1 views

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    For IDs and other CeLebs who want to read about e-learning and instructional design, here's a bunch of free e-books.
Ashley Tan

When Designing eLearning, Remember the "Inner Child" by Jon Duggan : Learning Solutions... - 1 views

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    "Designing meaningful and engaging lessons (for any form of delivery, including eLearning) is a task that every good instructional designer seeks to master. Teaching lower-school students is a privilege that quickly makes you realize that the approach you take when conveying an idea is just as important as the idea itself. An approach that I have found most successful is threefold: Be clear and concise Use visuals Excite the imagination. Since migrating over to the "adult learning" spectrum, I've found this strategy to be just as applicable."
yeuann

Instructional Design for Mobile Learning | Canvas Network - 2 views

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    A free open course for those interested in exploring principles and pedagogies for designing mobile learning. Benji, Carolyn, Rachel, Fareed, would you guys be interested in this?
Ashley Tan

Beginning Instructional Authoring: Are You Looking Out for YOUR Skills? Pep Talk, Part ... - 2 views

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    This magazine normally targets instructional designers but the advice here in this particular article is relevant to all in CeL.
Ashley Tan

Instructional & Multimedia Designin Angry Birds - 7 views

Here were my preliminary thoughts on incorporating Angry Birds in education: http://ashleytan.wordpress.com/2011/06/11/angry-birds-for-learning/

apps mobile iphone ipad learning

Ashley Tan

Defaults are bad « Lisa's (Online) Teaching Blog - 1 views

  • My class is organized like a syllabus. I need a button for Unit 1, a button for Unit 2. Every time we do a workshop where one of our faculty demonstrates how we’ve adjusted an LMS to make it look like a syllabus, we see light bulbs go on all over the room. We have, over the years, called these workshops things like “Making Blackboard Work for You”, “Redesigning Blackboard”, and “The Interactive Syllabus”. Yesterday our presenters Andrea Petri and Laura Paciorek gave a workshop called “A New Wardrobe for Blackboard: Technical Basics of Instructional Design”. Andrea showed us his class, organized into units, with each unit a page full of links, all in one place for that unit. We’ve got tutorials, like this one on creating an interactive syllabus in Blackboard by Pilar Hernández . We have a handout showing a logical chapter-based LMS menu. Laura Paciorek made a screencast on how to change the Blackboard menu .
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    Something for the ETs and Jason to read and react to.
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    Interesting article! I think one reason why many teachers keep on sticking to the defaults is because _precisely_ BB can be so flexible and do so many things, and there's a lot of templates available. This panoply of choices leads to decision fatigue on the teachers' part: "Which features should I use for presenting to my students? how can I package and so on... arrrrh I'll just stick with the defaults and customize another day." (Can read more about decision fatigue at http://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/21/magazine/do-you-suffer-from-decision-fatigue.html) So, I think our training strategies would have to recognize and take into account this human tendency to choose the easy defaults, especially when mentally tired.
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    Defaults are bad? hmmm... My son started using the kiddy skate scooter about 4 mths ago and he does it like a pro now. When I bought the scooter, it came with 'default settings', i.e. all fixed up and ready to use. He had a go at it and we adjusted the height and widen the handles along the way. He grew more confident and I removed the trainer wheels. I cannot imagine when the scooter came without any 'default settings', i.e. 4 wheels, 2 bars, rubber tubes, etc, I will be quite frustrated setting it up from scratch and my son will be climbing all over me. Defaults cannot be seen as something bad in my opinion. It gives new users or busy people something to start with, I personally appreciate that. When we design instructions, we provide foundations to get our learners started, building blocks or scaffolding their learning as they progress. A range of basic, intermediate or advanced instructional plans can also be presented later on. Essentially, what are the characteristics of our learners or the users of BB? What do you think they need? Demographics of our acad staffs for example are quite 'senior adult learners' (correct me if I am wrong). Do we think we want to present a blank BB page and tell them, 'hey, guess what? its all about customisation now, whatever you want, put it in.' No prize for guessing what their reactions will be. On the other hand, there maybe a group of people who do not want to conform to defaults but to change things or customise their experiences. Nothing wrong with that too. My point is, let's provide a range of options for users, we inform that there are default settings to get them started but there are also room for customisation for the adventurous. We want to be learner centric, hence customisation of experiences but we also do not want to leave anyone behind. That said, I am going to change all my default passwords and user ids of my mobile.... no wonder banks have been calling me to ask if I needed loans.
yeuann

Location-based learning: The context is mobile | Instructional Design Fusions - 3 views

  • Mobile devices have some unique affordances: They offer location-sensors (e.g., GPS, RFID, WLAN) and they can deliver multimedia content that is time- and place-relevant. Opportunities for embedded assessment can also be used to assess and fine-tune mlearning design.
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    An interesting piece about how the unique affordances of mobile devices enable newer forms of learning.
Obi-Wan Fareed

A Learning Science Alternative to Bloom's Taxonomy by Brenda Sugrue : Learning Solution... - 0 views

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    In 2002, I proposed two alternatives to Bloom's Taxonomy for classifying objectives in order to design appropriate instruction and assessment (Sugrue, 2002). One was based on Merrill's content performance matrix (Merrill, 1983). The other I called the "pure performance" alternative, which did not require any classification.
jasonyai

Front End Analysis (FEA) - 1 views

HI All, sharing one of the Instructional Design processes. Whether the project or training package we develop is effective or not depends on how well we do our FEA at the start. Some skip this proc...

instructional design

started by jasonyai on 12 Jul 11 no follow-up yet
wittyben

eLearning and Visual Design: An Interview with Kevin Thorn - Impact Instruction Group - 0 views

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    This is a good article for IDs, ETs & MDs to read... 
wittyben

30 Trends In Education Technology For 2015 - 0 views

  • Rethinking data in the classroom
  • Adaptive learning algorithms
  • Experimentation with new learning models (including flipped classroom, sync learning, blended learning, etc.)
  • ...42 more annotations...
  • Teacher self-directed PD, webinars, streams, etc.
  • Focus on learning spaces
  • Design thinking
  • Gamification of content
  • Genius hour, maker hour, collaboration time
  • Workflows
  • YouTube channels, Google Chromecast, AppleTV
  • Google Drive
  • Google
  • Professional Learning Communities
  • Traditional reading lists of truly great literature
  • Pure creativity
  • Self-directed learning
  • Massive in-person education conferences
  • The physical design of most school buildings and universities
  • Memorization of prioritized content that leads to design thinking
  • Gamification-as-grading-system
  • Cloud-based learning
  • Apps like Prezi
  • Moving from one OS to another (e.g., from Android to Windows Phone)
  • Socioeconomic disparity
  • Mobile learning
  • Mobile assessment
  • Mass education publishers
  • Data Teams
  • “21st century learning” as a phrase or single idea
  • MOOCs
  • Increased “instructional hours”
  • Standards-based grading; pass/fail; student retention
  • Pressure on teachers
  • The traditional classroom
  • Whole class processes
  • Flash drives, hard drives, CDs, emailing files
  • Alternative schools/classrooms for special needs students
  • Apple-centric thinking
  • Apps like PowerPoint
  • Cable television, subscription-based content streaming
  • Oversimplifying BYOD thinking
  • “Doing projects”
  • In-app purchase gouging
  • Dropbox
  • Mobilizing non-mobile content
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    Tech in edu trends you might be interested to know...
Ashley Tan

PolivkaVox: Why social networks are powerful for learning. - 2 views

  • Typical instructional design and pedagogy focus on breaking down a subject into component parts, gaining mastery of those parts, whether they are steps in a process or techniques or parts of the anatomy, and then reassembling them in the learner's mind and in practice so that the result is overall mastery of the broader subject. That may be oversimplified, but this basic approach goes back to Aristotle, at least. It's not debated in education, it's assumed that this is the best approach for learning anything, including complex processes or highly nuanced behaviors in shifting contexts.
  • Centola's conclusions. He studied positive changes in people's behaviors regarding health care, changes that resulted directly from placing subjects in carefully designed social networks with the goal of improving their health decisions. What he concluded was that smaller, tighter social groups had more success improving health behaviors than larger, looser social groups (ie, the typical Facebook connections). Maybe you already see what it took me a while to notice. Both of them had success. Social networks designed for a specific purpose can do something pretty amazing: They can change people's behaviors. Any educator or trainer whose goal is actually to impact both thinking and behaviors (to change lives!) rather than just getting people to pass a test or check a box, should be paying close attention. And maybe getting a little excited.Researchers in education have long known the power of social groups to alter behavior. Brown, Collins, and Duguid made this case a while back
  • these three went on to say that highly complex behaviors are picked up, absorbed, through relatively informal social exchange more quickly than they could be if they were "taught" in the usual break-it-down sense. We're talking about complex behaviors. Processes. Highly nuanced interpersonal interactions. Centola's study suggests to me that we now have an online tool, the social network, that is fully capable of carrying the power of culture to shape behaviors and establish norms. And it can be done on purpose.
Ashley Tan

Why You Need A Mobile Learning Strategy by Bill Brandon : Learning Solutions Magazine - 1 views

  • It is a mistake to try to implement a full "course" as an mLearning application, or to think of mLearning as classic asynchronous eLearning but on a smaller screen. In order to avoid this, designers must think through their instructional strategy (how to effectively combine the various modalities and platforms) and their implementation strategy (it may be better to start with performance support via mobile than to start with delivery of instruction). You can get a lot of help in this effort from the Mobile Learning: Landscape and Trends report itself. It will give you unbiased information about the issues, the tools, and the experience of many organizations as they implement mLearning. In the next two weeks, Learning Solutions Magazine will offer features on implementing mLearning. On June 14, The Guild’s Thought Leader Seminar will feature Gary Woodill, speaking on “The Mobile Learning Edge: How Learning on the Move Can Be A Competitive Advantage.”
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