Consider the difficulty building these birdhouses might be for students, possibly contract several over the course of a couple years and lend them to students who may need one to enjoy the activity
Simple activity for most, but if certain students struggle, have a couple that are pre-lined to show where students need to fold, or even pre-creased to help them complete the instructions.
1.1.2
Characterize materials as solid or liquid, investigate their properties, record observations and explain the choices to others based on evidence (i.e., physical properties).
1.1.3
Experiment with simple methods for separating solids and liquids based on their physical properties.
Differentiation:
Gifted students could do extended research on how people used to make butter in the pioneer days. Have them note what was similar to how they made butter, and what was different.
In this activity, students will shake heavy cream in a jar to watch a liquid turn into a solid-butter! This is a very simple, yet exciting project that can then be eaten later!
I remember doing this as a child in school. We spread it on saltine crackers because the teacher said that it needed a little salt to make it taste better.
2.1.3. Predict and experiment with methods (e.g. sieving, evaporation) to separate solids and liquids based on their physical properties.2.1.4 Observe, sketch, demonstrate and compare how objects can move in different ways (e.g., straight, zig-zag, back-and-forth, rolling, fast and slow).2.1.5
Describe the position or motion of an object relative to a point of reference (e.g., background, another object).2.1.6
Observe, demonstrate, sketch and compare how applied force (i.e., push or pull) changes the motion of objects.
Differentiation:
Instead of writing out a hypothesis, have special education students draw the designs or what they predict will happen to the salt when they swing their pendulum.
Using paper, string, and salt, students will create a cone out of the paper that will act as their pendulum. They will swing the pendulum so it just touches the pile of salt and watch the designs it makes. Students can change the pendulum's direction to see if that changes the design.
3.3.1
Identify the common structures of a plant including its roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits and seeds. Describe their functions.3.3.2
Investigate plant growth over time, take measurements in SI units, record the data and display the data in graphs. Examine factors that might influence plant growth.
Differentiation:
Have gifted and special needs students come up with a creative way to display their plant's structures. This can be oral, artistic, acted out, etc...
Using household items such as a shoebox, plastic wrap, potting soil, and an old sock, students can grow their own plants!
Students will tae care of their plants and chart the plant's progress and changes.
They will also analyze their plant's structures and compare their common structures with other plants while discussing their purpose.
6.4.2
Construct a simple device that uses potential or kinetic energy to perform work.
Differentiation:
Gifted students could go a step further and cover the next standard "6.4.3 Describe the transfer of energy amongst energy interactions" and do a write up on how energy was transferred during this activity
This is a familiar activity! This fun activity teaches students about harnessing potential and kinetic energy! Very good for students who need to learn or like to work in teams! Also would be fun on a family night.
Really neat experiment for the kids to see and learn about the molecules being more spread out and moving more quickly and violently. This movement of molecules causes the balloon to expand.
state standard: 5.1.4
This activity may not exactly fit the bill for a state standard, but this is sure to be an activity that will get students attention. You could use this activity as a reward for good behavior or good work ethics from the entire class.
We will be doing this activity at our scientific celebration. A variation I would suggest is to have the kids wear gloves or mittens in order to keep their hands from getting too cold.
At a young age, something that they can visibly see will catch their eye. It is a simple activity that has a real world application. I would use this less as a standard teaching opportunity and more for teaching the scientific process because of the simplicity of the experiment.
ELL - English Language Learners could work with a partner to research the site, but the sifting and categorizing process is hands on, and doesn't require strong language skills. By using pictorial examples for instructions, ELL students can be successful in this effort.
This site doesn't provide specific activities; however, I would design earth science activities to assist kids in researching this park, and the surround area. We would discuss how and why the area has these deposits, the history of the area, and how to go about finding diamonds and other cool rocks.
Extension activity: Order bags of dirt from Crater of Diamonds park and have the kids sift through to find and identify various rocks and minerals.
Standards:
3.2.1: Examine the physical properties of rock samples and sort them into categories based on size using simple tools such as sieves.
3.2.2: Observe the detailed characteristics of rocks and minerals. Identify rocks as being composed of different combinations of minerals.
3.2.3: Classify and identify minerals by their physical properties of hardness, color, luster, and streak.
The Challenger Center also offers Special Needs missions.
Lessons are differentiated as students will be assigned to different roles. This is a very "challenging" endeavor, and requires completion of lessons prior to the visit.
Excellent activity for grades five and up. "Students work as teams in mission control and aboard a spacecraft as they test their decision making skills and solve problems during this innovative, inquiry based, space-themed science and math simulation."
This activity could meet MANY science standards and math standards including the Design Process, The Nature of Science, and Reading for Literacy in Science. For the purpose of this assignment, I am assigning it to:
6.2.4 With regard to their size, composition, distance from the sun, surface features and ability to support life, compare and contrast the planets of the solar system with one another and with asteroids and comets.
6-8.RS.1: Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of science texts.
6-8 RS.3: Follow precisely a multi-step procedure when carrying out experiments or taking measurements.
Roughly every other year, the Challenger Center in Brownsburg gets a grant and invites us to visit for free. Unfortunately for your cohort, we went last year, but I'll invite you back next year if they get another grant. We usually go on a Saturday morning and IT IS AWESOME! I love being in Indianapolis with these fabulous resources available.
2.3.1: Observe closely over a period of time and then record in pictures and words the changes in plants and animals throughout their life cycles - including details of their body plan, structure and timing of growth, reproduction, and death.
Modification to activity: Students will create a journal to log all data from start to finish. Building the terrarium will occur at the beginning of the project, and notes will be kept as the plants grow.
ELL: Easily explained through modeling and pictures
Higher Ability: Students could be class photographers and be responsible for uploading photos and printing them for the journals.
This project would also be excellent for creating a sense of community in the classroom as everyone would be working together toward a common goal (acceptance of their project by NASA_. ELL differentiation: I would probably find a different project to accommodate ELL's as this project is very intense, and requires a strong command of language (in order to follow instructions.) It is possible to create a book of picture instructions for the project or give them a smaller, yet still important role in the class for this particular assignment.
Very cool website. This could be a place to discuss African American scientist, George Alcorn. (invented the Imaging XRay Spectrometer.) Black History Month opportunity
VERY cool Earth Science/Space crossover project. Students can send in a rock from their area, and NASA will use a special tool (like the one on the Mars Exploration Rovers) to tell you what it's made of. Students could compare rocks on Earth to the rocks found on Mars.
Class can view and print various rock pictures from this website and create their own rock book, differentiating by ability. (could be categorized by color, composition, geographic location, etc.) It can be expanded as needed. Kindergarten example would be to create a journal entitled "My Rock Collection." They would find pictures of rocks that are blue, red, yellow, green, purple, etc and categorize them.
Standards 1.3.4: Describe how animals' habitats, including plants, meet their needs for food, water, shelter, and an environment in which they can live.
This activity sets up with a display of tundra themed books which begin our Arctic adventure. Students will record questions and discoveries in an arctic food journal. Students will discuss the habitat, why it is the RIGHT place for Polar Bears to live, and how certain animals have adapted to ensure their survival in their home habitat.
Students will discuss and understand how to apply potential or kinetic energy to power a simple device (in this case, a yoyo.)
Standard 6.4.1
Working in groups, allow students to experiment with yoyos, a marble rollercoaster, etc. Follow activity guidelines.
Gifted students could design an amusement park (to be used in school.)
ELL's pair with a gifted student who can assist them with this project.
Supplementary activity for Diigo 15. Indianapolis Zoo, meets life sciences third grade standards and a host of other standards. Complete curriculum. (Grade 3)
While this activity is intended for third grade, I plan to use some of the facts to teach Kindergarten!
ELL: Use pictures of animals to match with facts (could be used to teach English.)
Gifted: Allow students to have access to all animal cards.
SO excited to find this! For all third grade teachers, this complete program provides content and activities for third grade science standards. (Animal behavior, adaptive behaviors).