Geographic variation of prostate cancer mortality rates in the United States: Implications for prostate cancer risk related to vitamin D.
Grant WB.
Int J Cancer. 2004 Sep 1;111(3):470-1; author reply 472. No abstract available.
PMID: 15221981
10.1002/ijc.20220
The implications of our results and those of Tuohimaa et al.[1] include the following. Vitamin D supplementation should be undertaken in wintertime, a period when it is impossible to produce vitamin D by solar UVB exposure in northeastern states.[13] Given these new results, the optimal vitamin D intake and production and serum 25(OH)-vitamin D3 levels for prostate cancer appear to be lower than for other cancers. However, when developing guidelines for vitamin D fortification, many factors should be included in the analysis, including all of the potential health benefits and possible risks of vitamin D, as well as age, sex, residence, child-bearing status, etc.[14] Also, the suggestion that daily vitamin D3 supplement doses of 100 g (4,000 IU)/day are safe[15] should be reexamined. Finally, in terms of preventing prostate cancer, more attention should be given to diet, which has the greatest environmental impact on risk of prostate cancer, with animal products being important risk factors and vegetable products, especially onions and other allium family members, being important risk-reduction factors.[16]
ncident invasive breast cancer, geographic location of residence, and reported average time spent outside.
Millen AE, Pettinger M, Freudenheim JL, Langer RD, Rosenberg CA,
Mossavar-Rahmani Y, Duffy CM, Lane DS, McTiernan A, Kuller LH, Lopez AM, Wactawski-Wende J.
Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2009 Feb;18(2):495-507. Epub 2009 Feb 3.
PMID: 19190147
doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-08-0652
In conclusion, region of residence and geographic solar irradiance are not consistently related to risk of breast cancer and may not be sufficient proxy measures for sunlight/vitamin D exposure. The observed association between time spent outside and breast cancer risk support the hypothesis that vitamin D may protect against breast cancer.
A multicountry ecologic study of risk and risk reduction factors for prostate cancer mortality.
Grant WB.
Eur Urol. 2004 Mar;45(3):271-9.
PMID: 15036670
CONCLUSIONS: These results are consistent with insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I), being an important risk factor for prostate cancer, with alcohol and calcium being less important risk factors, and with allium family vegetables, and, to a lesser extent, vitamin D being important risk reduction factors. These results should provide guidance for additional studies on dietary and environmental links to prostate cancer.
Explaining multiple sclerosis prevalence by ultraviolet exposure: a geospatial analysis.
Beretich B, Beretich T.
Mult Scler. 2009 Aug;15(8):891-8.
PMID: 19667017
DOI: 10.1177/1352458509105579
Conclusion
This analysis suggests a strong association between UV radiation and MS distribution, and an increase in risk for MS in those areas with a low UVI.
What can high-vitamin D foods do for you?
* Help prevent a growing list of chronic diseases, including type 2 diabetes, heart disease, hypertension, osteoporisis, breast cancer, colon cancer, and ovarian cancer
* Help keep your bones and teeth strong and healthy
* Regulate the growth and activity of your cells
* Reduce inflammation
What events can indicate a need for more foods rich in vitamin D?
* Bone pain and/or soft bones
* Frequent bone fractures
* Bone deformities or growth retardation in children