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kweithman28

Effectiveness of School-Based Occupational Therapy Intervention on Handwriting - 1 views

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    In this study, 38 students between the ages 7-10 who showed poor handwriting legibility were observed over the course of one school year. 29 of the students received regular occupational therapy services, 9 received no services. Each student was evaluated at the beginning and end of the school year in the areas of Visual-motor, visual-perception, in-hand manipulation, handwriting legibility, and speed. Students who received occupational therapy services showed more improvement in in-hand manipulation, position in space scores, and handwriting legibility scores than those students who did not receive occupational therapy services. Students who received occupational therapy services increased legibility with an average of 14.2%. Students who did not receive occupational therapy services increased legibility with an average of only 5.8%. However, students who did not receive occupational therapy services had more improved handwriting speed than those who did receive services. Overall, one may conclude that students with poor handwriting legibility who receive occupational therapy services will improve their handwriting legibility skills but not necessarily their ability to write with increased speed. During my fieldwork experience in the school system I was able to work with many students on handwriting goals. Regular occupational therapy can greatly improve a student's handwriting abilities. I saw positive results with many of my students after only 12 weeks of intervention.
meganthompson

Ohio Law Concerning OT Supervision - 1 views

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    This page provides an overview of the laws and regulations in Ohio regarding supervision in occupational therapy practice. It discusses specific supervision practices for students, assistants, unlicensed individuals, etc.
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    This web resource outlines Ohio Law concerning occupational therapists supervisory roles. A supervising occupational therapist is responsible and accountable for the actions of an occupational therapy assistant, occupational therapy assistant student, occupational therapy student, and unlicensed personnel, such as an aide or technician. A full-time supervising therapist who performs evaluations and is not directly responsible for providing occupational therapy treatment may supervise six occupational therapy assistants. However, a full-time supervising therapist who performs evaluations and maintains his/her own caseload may supervise no more than four occupational therapy assistants. A supervising occupational therapist must meet weekly with occupational therapy assistants who have less than one year of clinical experience, and monthly for those who have more than one year of clinical experience. This web resource provides vital information for those of us who are planning on working in Ohio.
scamarata1

Effects of a Stress Management Program on Vital Exhaustion and Depression in Women with... - 0 views

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    Janszky, J., Blom, S., Georgiades, A., Laszlo, K., Alinaghizadeh, H., Ahnve, S. (2007) study aimed to evaluate the effect of a 1-year stress management program, aimed at reducing symptoms of depression and vital exhaustion (VE) in women in coronary heart disease (CHD). The study included 247 women who were conveniently recruited after a cardiac event of AMI, PCI, CABG at Karolinska University Hospital at Huddinge or at St. Gorans Hospital in Stockholm, Sweden. The experimental group which included stress management (20 2-hour sessions) and medical care by a cardiologist or the control group that consisted of usual care health post heart surgeries with no stress management session. The study had many limitations, first were women who did not want to participate in the 1 year intervention were not compared to those who did. The study also did not enroll subjects who may have been considered healthier. The subjects in the treatment group were in the care of a cardiologist and the self-rated vital exhaustion and depressive symptom measures may have been biased. The results of the study included that vital exhaustion for both groups improved over time and the decreased amount of VE was more pronounced in the intervention group. The change in depressive symptoms between the two groups did not differ.
laurenmbaker

Expectations of parents on low incomes and therapists who work with parents on low inco... - 0 views

This study explored expectations of care among parents on low incomes and among occupational therapists who work with these families. Participants included ten parents who were holders of a low-in...

started by laurenmbaker on 01 Oct 15 no follow-up yet
bertholdm

Evaluation of an occupational therapy program for patients with spinal cord injury. - 0 views

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    This article compared neuromotor rehabilitation and OT by determining the amount of functional independence an individual had. Researchers used the Valutazione Funzionale Mielolesi assessment. There was a significant difference in patients who were married and those who were in the experimental group.
bertholdm

Postdeployment Driving Stress and Related Occupational Limitations Among Veterans of Op... - 0 views

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    This article talks about OT's role in driving with veteran's. Researchers used the Driver's Stress Profile and the Driving and Occupational Limitations to get information. Those who had increased experience driving off base had more difficulties with this when returning home than those who did not. They also required more time to return back to driving regularly.
eesmith12

Occupational Therapy Interventions For Adults With Cancer - 0 views

https://ajot.aota.org/article.aspx?articleid=2646451&resultClick=1 This provides a clinical case study about a male who has non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. It provides excellent examples of various interv...

started by eesmith12 on 01 Nov 17 no follow-up yet
lasurea

Psychosocial Needs: Psychosocial Needs of the Elderly - 2 views

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    As individuals age, communication often times becomes more difficult due to loss of hearing and eye sight. This PDF document provides information in a classroom format, with learning objectives and simple follow-up questions, to help students and clinicians alike to better understand the psychosocial needs of older adults. The document discusses how our views on aging also impact the patient that we are encountering on a daily basis. It is our task to provide the resources needed to these individuals to gain satisfaction and a sense of wellbeing. Lastly, the document provides ideas and information of alternate ways of thinking, communicating, as well as myths both positive and negative to better assist us in our learning process.
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    This PDF document was part of a training course provided by Kansas Association of Homes and Services for the Aging. This particular document outlines various psychosocial needs of the elderly, and various strategies health care professionals can utilize to help provide more person-centered care. Psychosocial needs/issues can arise as a result of the many changes that can occur during older adulthood. This article outlines seven changes that frequently occur in older adulthood that can present potential issues when individuals do not adjust to the changes. For instance, family changes occur as parents who used to care for their children are now being cared for by their children. Individuals may face retirement, and no longer have a sense of who they are without a job title. Older adults may experience an awareness of their mortality as loved ones die and their health declines. Individuals may lose their spouse and companion. Fear of loss of independence may set in as persons experience a decline in health and their physical abilities. Poor adjustment to changes in income after retirement can trigger psychosocial issues. Finally, loneliness may occur as children become busy, older adults do not drive, and spouses and friends die. All of these various factors can create psychosocial needs within a person's life. This article does a great job at not only defining why psychosocial issues may be present within this population, but also provides strategies to help older adults find joy in their lives again and help address their psychosocial needs. For instance, the article focuses on building on lifelong interests and offering new activities that an individual can engage in for pleasure.
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    This article can help those who work with elderly individuals to identify common psychosocial needs among this population, in hopes of providing better care.
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    This article can help those who work with elderly individuals to identify common psychosocial needs among this population, in hopes of providing better care.
meglitwiller

Sustainable enhancement in clients who perceive the Tree Theme Method® as a p... - 0 views

I chose this article because of the implications this study may have on the psychosocial needs of patients particularly in a mental health setting with individuals suffering from mental illness. T...

Sustainable enhancement in clients who perceive the Tree Theme Method® as a positive intervention psychosocial occupational therapy

started by meglitwiller on 23 Oct 16 no follow-up yet
werringj

Hand Function, Experienced Pain, and Disability After Distal Radius Fracture - 0 views

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    During the past 12 weeks at my site, I had the opportunity to work with many patients who had experienced distal radius fractures and were coming to therapy post surgery. This article discusses patients pain level, grip strength, pinch strength, and ROM following therapy 12 months out. Patients almost reached the same ROM in the treated hand that they did in the uninjured hand. Also, patients had increased grip and pinch strength. The interesting finding was that at 12 months, patients reported decreased pain, however between the 12-24 months there was increased pain at rest and during activity. The article discusses multiple patients having pain due to a volar locking plate as fixation. However, patients who did have the plate removed had significant pain and were not as satisfied with the result either at 12 to 24 months following surgery. I found this interesting because most of my patient's who would come to me for therapy would continue to complain about pain and decreased ROM throughout our sessions. Educating patients on their limitations due to the plate and learning more about how to help individuals with a plate in the volar aspect of the arm is key to helping them
mflower

Early mobilization improves functional outcomes in critically ill patients - 0 views

This study is a randomized control trial looking at early mobility with patients in the ICU. While in the ICU patients are often immobile, sedated, and are prone to loss strength, become weak, and ...

started by mflower on 12 Aug 16 no follow-up yet
arikamarie

Guidelines to the Occupational Therapy Code of Ethics - 1 views

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    Guidelines to the Occupational Therapy Code of Ethics This is a really handy resource that provides a quick glance at the different elements of the Occupational Therapy Code of Ethics. It lists ten sections of professional behaviors under the code of ethics and each have a subset of behaviors which are appropriate under that section. The first professional behavior listed is honesty. "Professionals must be honest with themselves, must be honest with all whom they come in contact with, and must know their strengths and limitations" (AOTA, 2005). The second behavior listed is communication. "Communication is important in all aspects of occupational therapy. Individuals must be conscientious and truthful in all facets of written, verbal, and electronic communication" (AOTA, 2005). The third area of professional behavior is ensuring the common good. "Occupational therapy personnel are expected to increase awareness of the profession's social responsibilities to help ensure the common good" (AOTA, 2005). The fourth professional behavior is competence. "Occupational therapy personnel are expected to work within their areas of competence and to pursue opportunities to update, increase, and expand their competence" (AOTA, 2005). The fifth area of professional behavior is confidential and protected information. "Information that is confidential must remain confidential. This information cannot be shared verbally, electronically, or in writing without appropriate consent. Information must be shared on a need-to-know basis only with those having primary responsibilities for decision making" (AOTA, 2005). The sixth professional behavior area is conflict of interest. "Avoidance of real or perceived conflict of interest is imperative to maintaining the integrity of interactions" (AOTA, 2005). The seventh professional behavior area is impaired practitioner. "Occupational therapy personnel who cannot competently perform their duties after reasonable accommodati
meganthompson

Professionalism...in the Workplace - 1 views

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    This web resource is presented by a registered nurse but provides a broad overview of professionalism within the healthcare arena. The author of this presentation first defines professional as someone who has specialized knowledge within a particular field and who oftentimes has completed an intensive period of academic coursework in order to begin working. A professional is also someone who upholds the ethical standards of their profession. The author then goes on to explain the various facets of professionalism. According to her, demonstrating professionalism includes being a team player, having an awareness of how your mannerisms, words, and actions can affect others, being fully accountable for your actions, using kindness, compassion, knowledge, and direct communication to lead others, as well as learning to master a mindful, calm response to an emergency. Throughout the presentation, the author highlights that although your job may not be easy and at times can be stressful and seem impossible, that is no excuse to be unprofessional. This is something important for us to keep in mind as we begin our career as occupational therapists.
kweithman28

Perceptions Regarding School-Based Occupational Therapy for Children With Emotional Dis... - 0 views

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    This study is of particular interest to me after completing my fieldwork in a school system. I had the chance to work with many students who presented with emotional disturbances. I never worked with students based solely on goals associated with these emotional disturbances, but observed and attempted to proved treatment for their emotional disturbances after first working toward their school based goals. Typically these disturbances presented themselves as depression, aggression, and irritability. It was heartbreaking to look around the school and see how many students were affected by some form of emotional disturbances. Unfortunately as a school OT I was only to focus on goals that would make the student more functional in school (such as handwriting) and never had the ability to write goals base on a student's emotions. I believe that there is a great need for occupational therapists to focus on writing goals to provide interventions to students with emotional disturbances. In my setting there were not enough OT's/COTA's to work with all of the students who had emotional disturbances because there were so many students who first required school based interventions. This study suggests that more evidence-based research is needed to help school therapists work with children with emotional disturbances. I hope that eventually there will be a place for OT's in this area.
kolodziejs

Psychosocial Needs (in children) - 0 views

Often, children who are rejected by their peers are disruptive and socially aggressive. Compared with classmates who are accepted or neglected, they are more likely to experience continued social p...

Bierman K. L. Miller C. & Stabb S. D. (1987). Improving the social behavior and peer acceptance of rejected boys: Effects skill training with instructions prohibitions. Journal Consulting Clinical Psychology 55 194-200

started by kolodziejs on 14 Nov 15 no follow-up yet
caydel29

Effectiveness of handwriting interventions in school based therapy. - 0 views

http://ajot.aota.org/article.aspx?articleid=1869072 This study compared an intervention group who received handwriting interventions with a control group who did not receive any intervention. Chil...

started by caydel29 on 25 Oct 15 no follow-up yet
bshover

Evidence Based Practice: Using a Multifaceted Approach to Working With Children Who Hav... - 1 views

Reynolds, S., Glennon, T. J., Ausderau, K., Bendixen, R. M., Miller Kuhaneck, H., Pfeiffer, B., & ... Bodison, S. C. (2017). Using a Multifaceted Approach to Working With Children Who Have Differen...

started by bshover on 19 Jul 17 no follow-up yet
chrisdunn17

Psychosocial needs: Occupational Therapy's Role in Community Mental Health - 3 views

The clinic I work in serves primarily patients who are on Medicaid and Medicare with many of those individuals receiving assistance for mental health issues. The article highlights the role of OTs...

bshover

Development of a unique triage system for acute care physical therapy and occupational ... - 0 views

Hobbs, J., Boysen, J., McGarry, K., Thompson, J., & Nordrum, J. (2010). Development of a unique triage system for acute care physical therapy and occupational therapy services: an administrative ca...

started by bshover on 10 Nov 17 no follow-up yet
maglianop

Evaluating Driving Potential in Persons With Stroke: A Survey of Occupational Therapy P... - 0 views

A substantial number of persons who have had a Astroke return to driving. Legh-Smith, Wade, and Hewer-Langton (1986) found that of those persons living at home 1 year after a stroke and who drove b...

started by maglianop on 26 Nov 17 no follow-up yet
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