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cassyschulte

Sensory Processing Disorders and Social Participation - 1 views

https://ajot.aota.org/Article.aspx?articleid=1854565 Participation in social aspects of daily life is crucial to children's development. Although disability status is recognized to affect children...

started by cassyschulte on 30 Nov 17 no follow-up yet
kolodziejs

Psychosocial Needs (in children) - 0 views

Often, children who are rejected by their peers are disruptive and socially aggressive. Compared with classmates who are accepted or neglected, they are more likely to experience continued social p...

Bierman K. L. Miller C. & Stabb S. D. (1987). Improving the social behavior and peer acceptance of rejected boys: Effects skill training with instructions prohibitions. Journal Consulting Clinical Psychology 55 194-200

started by kolodziejs on 14 Nov 15 no follow-up yet
cwaits23

Systematic Review of Interventions to Promote Social-Emotional Development in Young Chi... - 0 views

shared by cwaits23 on 18 Nov 14 - No Cached
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    With the intention of synthesizing research on OT interventions used to promote social-emotional development in young children with or at risk for disabilities, Jane Case-Smith reviewed and organized 23 studies into 5 themes. These 5 themes include: 1) touch-based interventions to enhance calming and parent-infant bonding, 2) relationship-based interventions to promote positive caregiver-child interactions, 3) joint attention interventions, 4) naturalistic preschool interventions to promote peer-to-peer engagement, and 5) instruction-based interventions to teach children appropriate social behaviors. Touch-based interventions were supported through research with infants in the NICU and showed higher cognition at 12 months than the control group. Relationship-based interventions were supported through research with children with ASD, institutionalized children, and children who spent time in the NICU. Joint attention interventions were supported for use with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Peer-to-peer engagement interventions were supported with the use of computer activities, toys, etc. Instruction-based interventions demonstrated that specific instruction in socially appropriate behavior appears to have moderately positive effects on improving children's social competence.
arikamarie

The Use of Social Stories as a Preventative Behavioral Intervention in a Home Setting w... - 0 views

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    The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of a social story intervention implemented in a home setting to decrease precursors to tantrum behavior in a 5-year-old boy with autism. Data revealed a decrease in interrupting verbalizations and tantrums when the social stories were available and an increase in these behaviors when the social stories were withdrawn.
arikamarie

Effectiveness of Interventions to Improve Social Participation, Play, Leisure, and Rest... - 0 views

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    Effectiveness of Interventions to Improve Social Participation, Play, Leisure, and Restricted and Repetitive Behaviors in People With Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review This systematic review discusses a variety of interventions to improve social participation, play, leisure, and repetitive behavior for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. This review found that social skills groups, the Picture exchange Communication System, joint attention interventions, and parent-mediated strategies can improve social participation. The interventions for the areas of play, leisure and repetitive behaviors weren't found to have quite at significant results.
stewarts3

Social justice - 0 views

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    This brief article/website discusses the principle of social justice and how it applies to the Occupational Therapy Code of Ethics. This article was published in 2011 and also discusses the process and rationale adding and maintaining the principle of social justice in the Code of Ethics.
smludwig89

Videogame-based group therapy to improve self-awareness and social skills after traumat... - 1 views

One of the most debilitating deficits faced by those who have suffered a TBI is a lack of self-awareness, such as a lack of understanding of deficits, abilities, and actions. Self-awareness is cruc...

occupational therapy videogame social skills self-awareness EBP

started by smludwig89 on 08 Nov 15 no follow-up yet
johnsk2

The role of social support and social skills in people with spinal cord injury-a system... - 0 views

http://web.a.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=3&sid=28a1b94c-8389-4d22-8f8e-0740ecbc1a08%40sessionmgr4008 This article reviews the literature in terms of how social support and social sk...

started by johnsk2 on 13 Oct 17 no follow-up yet
ashleighlink

The Effects of Occupational Therapy and Psychosocial Interventions on Interpersonal Fun... - 1 views

This study looks at the effects of occupational therapy and psychosocial interventions on the interpersonal functioning and individual and social performance levels of corresponding patients under ...

started by ashleighlink on 15 Aug 17 no follow-up yet
limkej

Use of Social Media by Occupational Therapy Students - 1 views

https://ray.yorksj.ac.uk/id/eprint/2302/1/Maria%20Parks%20Poster%20COT17.pdf Interesting graphic that provides an oversight into how social media is used by OT students, and how it relates to prom...

Occupational Therapy Social Media

started by limkej on 10 Nov 17 no follow-up yet
bshover

Social Emotional Learning - 0 views

https://www.aota.org/-/media/corporate/files/practice/children/schoolmhtoolkit/social-and-emotional-learning-info-sheet.pdf Here's the link to the AOTA fact sheet for social-emotional learning. Th...

started by bshover on 07 Dec 17 no follow-up yet
gentiledj09

Factors affecting clinical reasoning of occupational therapists: - 0 views

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    The aim of this qualitative study was to explore the factors influencing the clinical reasoning of occupational therapists and how they manage the decision-making process. Twelve occupational therapy practitioners working in mental and physical dysfunction fields participated in this study. The sampling method was purposeful and interviews were continued until data saturation. There were three main themes. The first theme: socio-cultural conditions included three subthemes: 1- client beliefs; 2- therapist values and beliefs; 3- social attitude to disability. The second theme: individual attributions included two subthemes 1- client attributions; 2- therapist attributions. The final theme was the workplace environment with the three subthemes: 1- knowledge of the managers of rehabilitation services, 2- working in an inter-professional team; 3- limited clinical facilities and resources. Research indicates that numerous complex factors can influence the clinical reasoning of occupational therapists. The knowledge and situation of the clients; the attributions of the therapists, social attitudes to disability and the workplace conditions of the therapists can positively or negatively influence reasoning and clinical decisions. In this study, the influence of the attitudes and beliefs upon reasoning was different to other studies. Understanding these factors, especially the socio-cultural basis can play a significant role in the quality of occupational therapy services and has a role in training occupational therapy students in clinical reasoning in this social context.
allisonlarison

Animal assisted therapy for elderly residents of a skilled nursing facility - 0 views

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    The number of residents in long-term nursing facilities with dementia and cognitive impairments is continuing to increase each year. Many studies have shown decreases in quality of life for residents with these diagnoses. This article studies the effects of animal assisted therapy compared to human interactions on social behaviors and engagement among elderly patients with dementia in a long-term care facility. Patients were randomly divided into two groups, a group with human interactions and a group with animal assisted therapy. The study was conducted over a two-week period of time. The human interaction group consisted on one-on-one time with general conversation and reading and looking at pictures in the newspaper. The animal assisted therapy group consisted of petting, brushing and talking to the dogs. Data was collected using the Demographic and Pet History Questionnaire and the Social Behaviors checklist. The results showed that animal assisted therapy had a positive impact on social behaviors and increased engagement in activities, while also decreasing incidents requiring staff members.
mflower

Occupational Therapy's Role in Preventing Acute Readmissions - 1 views

This article suggests that case management can play a role in preventing acute readmissions, and that OT can also play a role in this. I liked this article because it aligns with what I have experi...

started by mflower on 10 Aug 16 no follow-up yet
hconn440

Psychosocial needs - 0 views

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    This article from AOTA discusses the role of OT in palliative care and relates to the psychosocial needs of clients in this area. It examines the occupational therapy approach in meaningful occupations as holistic and client-centered which "fosters a sense of independence and self-efficacy amidst the challenges of living with debilitating symptoms. The ability to carry out activities of daily living (ADL) is an important goal for patients with life threatening illness, and also has implications for work, social life, relationships, and family and home structure." The article provides examples of intervention for clients in palliative care including, ADLs, IADLs, rest and sleep, play, leisure, social participation, and interpersonal. I think the interpersonal, leisure, and social participation aspects of OT in palliative care going along with clients psychosocial needs. Engaging clients in discussion, coping strategies, and encouraging communication among family members are essential roles of an OT in palliative care.
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    This article was located on AOTA's website. It is about the role of occupational therapy in palliative care. The article defines palliative care, occupational therapy, and how the two are connective. The areas of occupation are outlined, and the role of OT in these occupations. The author discusses the importance in not only providing physical comfort to clients in delivering palliative care, but providing psychosocial comfort as well. The article highlights meeting psychosocial and emotional needs of clients as well as families of clients and their caregivers.
nicarobe88

Evidence-Based Practice: Effectiveness of Occupation-Based Interventions to Improve Are... - 0 views

This evidence-based review examined the evidence supporting the use of occupation-based interventions to improve areas of occupation and social participation poststroke. Only 6 studies addressed le...

http:__ajot.aota.org_article.aspx?articleid=2087151

started by nicarobe88 on 05 Nov 15 no follow-up yet
arikamarie

The Effect of Therapeutic Horseback Riding on Social Functioning in Children with Autism - 0 views

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    This study evaluated the effects of therapeutic horseback riding on social functioning in children with autism. Autistic children exposed to therapeutic horseback riding exhibited greater sensory seeking, sensory sensitivity, social motivation, and less inattention, distraction, and sedentary behaviors.
nicarobe88

Psychosocial Needs of Clients - 2 views

This website article looks at the different psychosocial needs associated with the baby boomer generation. Since I'm currently working in a skilled nursing facility, I provide services to many peop...

Feldman Barbera E. (2012). 10 Anticipated Psychosocial Needs of Baby Boomers. Long-Term Living 61(2) 32.

started by nicarobe88 on 09 Aug 15 no follow-up yet
christenhopkins

Psychosocial - 1 views

In regards to every client receiving Occupational Therapy services across all settings, psychosocial dimensions of human performance are fundamental. OT bases a majority of its treatment on occupa...

started by christenhopkins on 16 Aug 15 no follow-up yet
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