Sharers & Workers

"It might be convenient for consumers but the gig employment model, with its arm's-length relationship with its workforce, struggles to build organisational culture and relationships with customers. We see evidence of this in ongoing strife in companies such as Uber and Deliveroo. "

Rapport du European Tech and Industry Employers sur la digitalisation et le monde du travail.

"It's hard to build a service powered by artificial intelligence. So hard, in fact, that some startups have worked out it's cheaper and easier to get humans to behave like robots than it is to get machines to behave like humans. "

Restitution de l'événement du MIT sur l'avenir du travail, qui a eu lieu au printemps 2018

"The authors study the probable effects of automated vehicles (AVs) on U.S. workers, and how these effects can be managed. They offer simulations and scenarios of crucial impacts, and recommend policies to mitigate unfortunate impacts while also setting an agenda for policy research."

"The TLC's proposed policy calls for a minimum pay standard of $17.22 per hour, the independent contractor equivalent of $15 per hour plus paid time off. The pay standard would be the first in the U.S. to apply to independent contractors. The TLC policy would increase driver pay for 85 percent of the drivers currently paid below the $17.22 standard. These drivers would receive an additional $6,345 per year. The net (after-expense) pay increase among these drivers would average 22.5 percent."

"this industry has, until recently, operated largely informally, with jobs secured by word-of-mouth. That's changing, as employers are increasingly turning to Uber-like services to find nannies, housecleaners and other care workers. These new gig economy companies, while making it easier for some people to find short-term work, have created hardships for others, and may leave many experienced care workers behind."

"The size of the gig economy reveals a lot about the forces affecting the welfare of American workers. In particular, understanding the difference between who chooses to be a gig worker and who is forced to work multiple jobs with no benefits out of necessity will help labor market experts (and employers) design policies for improving job quality and job security while maintaining flexibility. "

quelques chiffres sur les gens qui occupent plus qu'un emploi aux Etats-Unis

"The new Italian government pushed through its first legislative act including elements of labour market reform. Presented as an overturn of the previous government's "Jobs Act", the estimated effects of the decree are controversial."

"les organisations patronales et les syndicats Filt-Cgil, Fit-Cisl et UilTrasporti sont parvenus, le 18 juillet, à un accord pour définir un profil professionnel pour le livreur à vélo. Profil professionnel théorique tant que les plateformes n'adhèrent pas aux organisations patronales ou que riders ne sont pas reconnus comme des salariés par les plateformes…"

"Il s'agit pour le gouvernement de détecter les « faux » indépendants qui, de fait, ont les mêmes obligations d'horaires et d'organisation du travail que les salariés réguliers, mais doivent cependant avoir leurs propres moyens de production"

Le gouvernement a lancé pendant l'été des états généraux des nouvelles régulations numériques, pour réfléchir à la fiscalité, le partage des données, le statut des travailleurs des plateformes, le rôle de l'économie collaborative...

"Will Shu, PDG de Deliveroo, a réclamé le 23 juillet la création d'une charte validée par le gouvernement et dédiée aux travailleurs de la gig economy. "

Débat "Réformer la protection sociale pour l'améliorer, dans le sens d'un droit commun" le 18 septembre, organisé par la Coop des communs.

"Adopting a long term view, it describes the potential dismantling of the employment contract to develop a future of labour law as a 'law on persons' beyond employment status, with a corresponding need to reconfigure collective consultation and bargaining"

Université d'été à Besançon autour de la ville et des territoires, via l'observation de la société et des modes de vie.