High Glucose-Induced Expression of Proinflammatory Cytokine and Chemokine Genes in Mono... - 0 views
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HG significantly increased the expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), TNF-α, β2-integrin, interleukin-1β, and others. HG treatment increased transcription of the MCP-1 gene, MCP-1 protein levels, and adhesion of THP-1 cells to endothelial cells. HG-induced MCP-1 mRNA expression and monocyte adhesion were blocked by specific inhibitors of oxidant stress, protein kinase C, ERK1/2, and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases
Epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EMT) to sarcoma in recurrent lung adeno... - 0 views
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facilitates the dissemination of cancer cells to distant organs. In addition to facilitating metastasis, EMT is thought to generate cancer stem cells (CSCs), which are generally resistant to apoptosis and to standard chemotherapeutic drugs and radiotherapy
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IL‐6, which enhances TGF‐β‐induced EMT changes in NSCLC
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aside from TGF‐β and Snail, several other signalling pathways including Notch, Wnt, and integrin are known to activate EMT through transcriptional repression of E‐cadherin
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Tumor regionalization after surgery: Roles of the tumor microenvironment and neutrophil... - 0 views
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tumor surgery must be carefully considered because the risk of metastasis could be increased by the surgical procedure.
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NETosis, which is the process of forming neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs)
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surgery-induced metastasis
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