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Katelyn Karsnia

What is RTI | Three Tiers of RTI | Navigating Education - 0 views

  • RTI consists of three tiers, or levels of academic support, which help teachers and schools better identify, target, and support, both students and their individual skill deficits.
    • Katelyn Karsnia
       
      What RTI does to help students in school
  • Tier 1 consists of universal instruction for all students,
    • Katelyn Karsnia
       
      What Teir 1 = universal instruction for all students
  • ier 2 consists of targeted intervention for specific groups of students
    • Katelyn Karsnia
       
      Teir 2 = Targeted intervention groups for specific students
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  • between 6% and 15% of students are identified as needing additional support in specific academic domains (reading, writing, math, language, and/or behavior), beyond the standard whole group instruction and support from the classroom teacher.
  • ier 2 interventions can take as long as eight weeks before academic improvement is noticeable
    • Katelyn Karsnia
       
      How long it could see changes in students' academic ability with interventions
  • Tier 3 consists of highly targeted individualized and intensive interventions, and typically consists of between 1% and 5% of students.
    • Katelyn Karsnia
       
      Tier 3 = Highly targeted individuals and intensive interventions
  • RTI Tiers Types of Interventions % of Students Expectations Tier 1 Universal instruction for all students >=80% Children may experience academic challenges or frustration at times, but they can quickly overcome such difficulties with little impact to their overall academic performance. Tier 2 Targeted intervention for specific groups of students 6% – 15% It can take as long as eight weeks before academic improvement is noticeable, and children/students may need to remain at Tier 2 for a bit of time to increase or maintain their growth. Tier 3 Highly targeted individualized and intensive interventions 1% – 5% The specific nature of a child’s difficulty must be more closely examined, which is typically done through formal educational/academic evaluations.
    • Katelyn Karsnia
       
      Statistics about the RTI three tiers
  • Response to Intervention, or RTI, is an approach used throughout the country to meet the ever-changing academic needs of children/students
Katelyn Karsnia

Behavior Intervention Plans (BIP) for Your Students - 1 views

  • BIP may include
    • Katelyn Karsnia
       
      Different ways that BIP helps with behaviors
  • data is used to create the BIP document. It should include: Target behaviorsSpecific goals that are measurableIntervention description of how it will be doneWhen the intervention starts and how often it will be doneMethod of evaluationPersons responsible for each part of the intervention and evaluationData from evaluation 
  • document is approved by the student's Individual Education Program (IEP) team,
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  • Behavior plans fall under the Individuals with Disabilities Act (IDEA)
  • Behavior Intervention Plan (BIP)
  • takes the observations made in a Functional Behavioral Assessment and turns them into a concrete plan of action for managing a student's behavior.
Katelyn Karsnia

What is PBIS? | PBIS Rewards - 1 views

  • eaching positive and appropriate behavior, instead of punishing misbehavior, is the goal of Positive Behavior Interventions and Supports, or PBIS.
  • methods used to identify and support desired behaviors in the school setting.
  • PBIS seeks to reduce or eliminate poor behavior schoolwide through the encouragement of positive behaviors.
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  • positive school climate includes
  • Tier 2 – Some Students
  • Tier 1 – Universal or Primary Prevention:
  • Schoolwide For all students, staff members, and settings Designed to reduce problem behaviors Increases instructional time
  • A feeling of safety Respect Engagement in learning Involvement in school life Shared vision Involvement of teachers, students, and families
  • ier 2 addresses at-risk behavior.
  • focus on specific groups of students and the underlying issues that may be causing the behavior.
  • Tier 2 interventions parse out the hidden causes behind negative behavior and provide support in changing those behaviors.
  • Tier 2 – Secondary Prevention: Group supports for some students Specialized interventions for students demonstrating at-risk behavior Prevents worsening of problem behaviors
  • These interventions target students who exhibit high-risk behavior.
  • ndividual plan created to address specific academic or behavioral concerns.
  • Tier 3 – Tertiary Prevention:
  • ndividual support for a few students Specialized interventions for students with high-risk behavior Designed to reduce severity of ongoing problem behaviors
nikkilh

RTI and MTSS | The Difference Between RTI and MTSS | Understood - For learning and thin... - 0 views

  • Response to intervention (RTI) is a framework that many schools use to help students who are struggling with academics.
    • nikkilh
       
      Response to Intervention (RTI) definition
  • A multi-tier system of supports (MTSS) is more comprehensive. It may include the three levels of RTI.
    • nikkilh
       
      Multi-Tier System of Supports (MTSS)
  • Understanding how your school uses RTI or MTSS can help you advocate for your child.
nikkilh

Southeast Comprehensive Center Information Request.pdf - 0 views

SEL

shared by nikkilh on 12 Apr 22 - No Cached
  • Best Practices, Strategies, and Recommendations for Improving School Climate and Culture
  • ED’s guidance is developed to assist stakeholders with effectively selecting and implementing supports that work to improve outcomes for children.
  • In addition to the four levels of evidence for choosing interventions, the ED guidance document emphasizes that “ways to strengthen the effectiveness of ESEA investments include identifying local needs, selecting evidence-based interventions that SEAs, LEAs, and schools have the capacity to implement, planning for and then supporting the intervention, and examining and reflecting upon how the intervention is working,” as illustrated in the figure from the guidance document (U.S. Department of Education, 2016, p. 3).
drewevanaho

Behavior Intervention Positive Behavior Support PBS, Intensive, Individualized - 1 views

  • PBS provides a process to understand and resolve the problem behavior of individuals or children that is based on values and empirical research.
    • nikkilh
       
      What Positive Behavior Support is
  • The Origins of PBS
  • Evolution
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  • In the early 1980’s, there were important advances in the design and application of interventions for challenging behavior. These advances were driven by research on innovations in approaches for behavior change and shifts in cultural values about the use of aversive and dehumanizing intervention practices with vulnerable populations. The non-aversive technology that emerged in the late 1980’s and early 1990s for addressing the challenging behaviors of individuals with severe disabilities was referred to as positive behavioral support (PBS). This approach included the use of functional assessment, antecedent manipulations, teaching strategies, and changes in reinforcement contingencies with a focus on achieving lifestyle changes as the outcome of intervention.
    • drewevanaho
       
      Origin of PBS
Kelly Nuthak

Classroom Interventions for Students with Traumatic Brain Injuries | BrainLine - 1 views

    • Kelly Nuthak
       
      Get done to make sure you understand how in-depth the tbi is
  • Structuring the Environment
  • Typical Classroom Accommodations
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  • Available Resources and Services
  • Specialized Teaching Strategies
  • Select a meaningful goal or skill the student will need to learn and present it at the level of the student; Provide a simple rationale to help the student understand the relevance of the skill; Give clearly stated task directions (limit the number of steps) and ask the student to repeat or paraphrase the directions to ensure understanding; Break tasks into small steps and demonstrate each step; Provide opportunities for student response and practice at an appropriate pace; Provide immediate feedback and error correction when necessary—feedback should be positive and systematic; and Use verbal praise and encouragement frequently.
  • Use a direct statement telling the student to start (rather than stop) a behavior; Look directly at the student as you give the request, move close, and use a soft, calm voice.; speak clearly, slowly and concisely—do not shout. Limit requests to only two or three at a time and give requests that the student is capable of following; Allow enough time for the student to follow through; and Recognize their effort with verbal praise and encouragement.
  • Case Study: Josh
    • Kelly Nuthak
       
      Case Study on an TBI person
  • Classroom Interventions for Students with Traumatic Brain Injuries
  • Setting the Stage
  • Common Sequelae of TBI
  • Assessment
clwisniewski

Defining Visual Impairment for Parents and Special Education Teachers - 0 views

  • As the term indicates, a visual impairment involves an issue with sight which interferes with a student’s academic pursuits. The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) officially defines the category as “an impairment in vision that, even with correction, adversely affects a child’s educational performance. The term includes both partial sight and blindness.”
    • sadielaurenn
       
      We, as teachers, need to remember that these impairments "adversely affect a child's educational performance".
  • Early intervention can help a child strengthen his or her vision. This means that as a parent, you should waste no time if you suspect that your child possesses a visual impairment.
    • sadielaurenn
       
      I recently learned that an eye clinic near me, Brainerd, MN, provides free infancy eye exams to try to allow for early intervention of vision impairments!
  • While the causes vary, there are several common signs which may indicate that a child has a visual impairment. These include:Irregular eye movements (for instance, eyes that don’t move together or that appear unfocused)Unusual habits (such as covering one eye or frequently rubbing eyes)Sitting abnormally close to a television or holding a book close to the face
    • clwisniewski
       
      This could be helpful information to give parents if they are concerned about their child having vision problems at school, or if they can qualify for help, as well as suggesting they see an optometrist for further evaluation.
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  • Challenges in conceptualizing objects occur because the student lacks the vision to process objects the way that his or her classmates do. Sensory learning works well as a solution, according to NICHCY. This strategy helps students with visual impairments conceptualize by allowing them to use their other senses to understand an object.
    • clwisniewski
       
      Allow visually impaired students opportunities to use their other senses through sensory learning.
chlohawk

Help Dyslexic Students Prepare for the New School Year - 1 views

  •  
    Keep reading over the summer, learn about their interventions and accommodations, work ahead, and do more to help your incoming students
drewevanaho

Speech Therapy: What It Is, How It Works & Why You May Need Therapy - 2 views

  • Speech therapy is the assessment and treatment of communication problems and speech disorders.
  • performed by speech-language pathologists (SLPs),
  • used to improve communication.
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  • articulation therapy, language intervention activities, and others depending on the type of speech or language disorder.
  • develop in childhood
  • n adults caused by an injury or illness, such as stroke or brain injury.
  • For your child
  • problem solving, memory, and organization, and other activities geared at improving cognitive communicationconversational tactics to improve social communicationbreathing exercises for resonanceexercises to strengthen oral muscles
  • nteract through talking and playing, and using books, pictures other objects as part of language intervention to help stimulate language developmentmodel correct sounds and syllables for a child during age-appropriate play to teach the child how to make certain soundsprovide strategies and homework for the child and parent or caregiver on how to do speech therapy at home
  • peech therapy exercises for adults can help you with speech, language, and cognitive communication.
  • During speech therapy for children, the SLP may:
    • Kelly Nuthak
       
      speech disorders that can be treated with speech therapy.
  • How long do you need speech therapy?
  • How successful is speech therapy?
  • Speech therapy is the assessment and treatment of communication problems and speech disorders. It is performed by speech-language pathologists (SLPs), which are often referred to as speech therapists.
    • drewevanaho
       
      ST and SLP definition
nikkilh

What is Occupational Therapy? - AOTA - 1 views

  • Occupational therapy is the only profession that helps people across the lifespan to do the things they want and need to do through the therapeutic use of daily activities (occupations). Occupational therapy practitioners enable people of all ages to live life to its fullest by helping them promote health, and prevent—or live better with—injury, illness, or disability. 
    • nikkilh
       
      Definition of Occupational Therapy
  • Occupational therapy services typically include: an individualized evaluation, during which the client/family and occupational therapist determine the person’s goals, customized intervention to improve the person’s ability to perform daily activities and reach the goals, and an outcomes evaluation to ensure that the goals are being met and/or make changes to the intervention plan. 
  • Occupational therapy practitioners have a holistic perspective, in which the focus is on adapting the environment and/or task to fit the person, and the person is an integral part of the therapy team.
sadielaurenn

5 Effective Strategies for the Inclusive Classroom | KQED Education - 0 views

  • One of the most common accommodations for students with special needs is preferential seating. This doesn’t always mean in the front row of the classroom right next to the teacher’s desk
  • Many general education mainstream students cannot perform the following simple tasks: telling time from an analog clock writing a simple letter signing their name in cursive note taking and study skills
  • Collaborative teaching looks differently depending on what school, level, and setting you are working. I am fortunate enough to work in a school where collaborative teaching is encouraged and celebrated. Teachers have common planning times, and professional development time is often set aside for teachers to plan together.
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  • Posting daily schedules Displaying classroom rules and expectations Encouraging peer to peer instruction and leadership Using signals to quiet down, start working, and putting away materials. Giving students folders, labels and containers to organize supplies. Checking in with students while they work Utilizing proactive rather than reactive interventions as needed Speaking to students privately about any concerns Employing specific, targeted positive reinforcement when a student meets a behavioral or academic goal.
Katelyn Karsnia

Learning Disabilities Information Page | National Institute of Neurological Disorders a... - 0 views

    • Katelyn Karsnia
       
      In school it's common that teachers will use and IEP to help support the student's learning/intervention of their learning disability
  • Learning disabilitie
  • isorders that affect the ability to understand or use spoken or written language, do mathematical calculations, coordinate movements, or direct attention.
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  • most common treatment for learning disabilities is special education.
  • perform a diagnostic educational evaluation assessing the child's academic and intellectual potential and level of academic performance.
  • not recognized until the child reaches school age
  • earning disabilities can be lifelong conditions.
  • single, isolated learning problem that has little impact on their lives.
julielyncarlson

Students with Down Syndrome in the Classroom - Classful - 2 views

  • A strong preference for visual learning A natural inclination to technology Strong capacity for social understanding and empathy Stead vocabulary acquisition Strong short-term memory Age-appropriate self-help and daily living skills
    • julielyncarlson
       
      Focus on positive attributes to help children achieve!
  • learning challenges
  • Poor auditory memory Hearing and visual weakness Sequencing difficulties Fine motor skills impairment thanks to low muscle tone Brief attention span and distractibility
    • julielyncarlson
       
      challenges to watch for when working with a Down's student.
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  • they often need additional resources outside of the mainstream classroom.
  • Create inclusivity for students with Down Syndrome
  • Build self-esteem
  • Increase attention span
  • Talk clearly
  • Early intervention in preschool for kids with Down syndrome
  • Teaching strategies for students with Down syndromeThe following strategies can help you teach reading to learners with Down syndrome: Capitalizing on the child’s visual-spatial learning style with the help of multimedia teaching resources Keeping instructions well-structured and predictable Incremental teaching, with each lesson building upon what was learned in the previous lesson Breaking reading tasks into manageable pieces with multiple breaks in between Aiding instructions with game-based plays
    • julielyncarlson
       
      Great strategies for students!
  • Does it come with plenty of visual aids and visually-based instructions? Does it have an option for the keyboard instead of handwriting input? Does it include activities and/or modalities to teach specific reading concepts?
  • not all areas of the child’s development are affected by Down syndrome
nikkilh

About IDEA - Individuals with Disabilities Education Act - 1 views

  • The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is a law that makes available a free appropriate public education to eligible children with disabilities throughout the nation and ensures special education and related services to those children.
    • nikkilh
       
      What IDEA is about and who it helps
  • Additionally, the IDEA authorizes: Formula grants to states to support special education and related services and early intervention services. Discretionary grants to state educational agencies, institutions of higher education, and other nonprofit organizations to support research, demonstrations, technical assistance and dissemination, technology development, personnel preparation and development, and parent-training and -information centers.
  • In the law, Congress states: Disability is a natural part of the human experience and in no way diminishes the right of individuals to participate in or contribute to society. Improving educational results for children with disabilities is an essential element of our national policy of ensuring equality of opportunity, full participation, independent living, and economic self-sufficiency for individuals with disabilities.
nikkilh

What is the Difference Between a Speech Therapist and a Speech Pathologist? Donald Full... - 0 views

  • In the past, the term "speech pathologist" was used by professionals to describe themselves, but the term most commonly used today is "speech-language pathologist" or "SLP." Lay people have more often referred to us as "speech therapists," "speech correctionists," or even "speech teachers."
    • nikkilh
       
      Difference between speech-language pathologist and speech therapist.
  • The term "speech" is used to denote the components of vocal activity such as phonation (the production of a vocal tone via the larynx or "voice box"), articulation (the movement of the structures in the mouth to create speech sounds to produce words), resonance (the overall quality of the voice as well as the process that transforms the vocal tone into what we recognize as a person's "voice") and fluency (the timing and synchronization of these components of the complex speech act). "Language" refers to the comprehension and production of language, including the mode in which it is comprehended or produced (oral, gesturing, writing, or reading).
  • Even the term "speech-language pathologist" doesn't quite capture the totality of our scope of practice.
nikkilh

What is Positive Behavior Support? - 0 views

shared by nikkilh on 29 Jan 22 - No Cached
  • Positive Behavior Support (PBS) is a set of research-based strategies used to increase quality of life and decrease problem behavior by teaching new skills and making changes in a person's environment.
    • nikkilh
       
      Positive Behavior Support definition
  • intervention strategies
  • Systems Change
nikkilh

Public Law 94-142 - LAWS.com - 0 views

  • Public law 94-142 is the Individuals with disabilities education Act. This piece of legislations is a United States federal law that is responsible for governing how states and various public agencies provide early intervention, special education and other related services to children with disabilities.
    • nikkilh
       
      PL 94-142 mini definition
  • What are the provisions of Public Law 94-142?
  • What role do parents play?
jkolodji

Federal Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) Grant Guidelines - 0 views

  • block grant allows states to allocate resources for a broad array of services that promote the four purposes of the TANF statute:
  • uidelines provide local public health agencies guidance regarding eligible services, eligible populations, determination and documentation of eligibility, matching requirements, allowable program and administrative costs, reporting requirements and intervention examples.
  • Eligible Program Services
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  • Non-Medical Home Visiting for Families
  • Women’s, Infants and Children (WIC) Clinic Services
  • Automatic Eligibility Screening
  • Y
  • Eligible Populations
  • Determination and Documentation of Eligibility for Family Home Visiting or WIC Clinic Services
  • outh Development: Focus on Reducing Out of Wedlock Births
  • Documentation of Household Size and Composition, Income and Citizenship Status for Family Home Visiting and WIC Services.
  • Determination of citizenship or eligible non-citizens as defined under the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1966, Public Law 104-193 Determination.
  • Non Automatic Eligibility Screening
  • Youth Development: Reducing Out of Wedlock Births
  • Program and Administrative Costs
  • Program Costs
  • Administrative Costs
  • Reporting Requirements
  • Invoices
  • Plan and Evaluation
  • ntervention Examples
  • I
  • Family Home Visiting
  • WIC Clinic Services
  • Matching Requirement
  • The Federal Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) block grant allows states to allocate resources for a broad array of services that promote the four purposes of the TANF statute
  •  
    Minnesota Department of Health Website
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