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Erich Feldmeier

Meaghan Christian: Family meals can help children reach their 5 A Day: a cross-sectiona... - 0 views

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    "The CADET tool found that children consumed on average 293 g F&V (95% CI 287 to 303) per day. Clustered (by school) multilevel regression models with total F&V as the primary outcome were conducted to explore how the home environment affects children's F&V intake. Children of families who reported 'always' eating a family meal together at a table had 125 g (95% CI 92 to 157; p=
Erich Feldmeier

Sean D. Twiss und Ross Culloch Robben haben Persönlichkeit | Scienceticker - ... - 0 views

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    "Forschung: Sean D. Twiss und Ross Culloch, School of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Durham University, und Patrick P. Pomeroy, Sea Mammal Research Unit, Gatty Marine Laboratory, University of St Andrews Veröffentlichung Marine Mammal Science, DOI 10.1111/j.1748-7692.2011.00523.x"
Erich Feldmeier

Bora Zivkovic, Michael Nielsen: Books: 'Reinventing Discovery: The New Era of Networked... - 0 views

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    "or those of you who do not have the patience to read the whole review, but are interested in the way new technologies, especially the Internet, are changing the way science is done, I can say - go now and buy yourself a copy of Reinventing Discovery: The New Era of Networked Science. It is excellent. Worth your investment in time and money."
Erich Feldmeier

Jonah Lehrer: The Psychology of Nakedness | Wired Science | Wired.com - 0 views

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    "We are a superficial species. And this brings me to a fascinating new paper by an all star team of psychologists, including Kurt Gray, Joshua Knobe, Mark Sheskin, Paul Bloom and Lisa Feldman Barrett.. we automatically assume that the capacity to think and the capacity to feel are in opposition. It's a zero sum game. What does all this have to do with nakedness? The psychologists demonstrated it's quite easy to shift our perceptions of other people from having a mind full of agency to having a mind interested in experience: all they have to do is take off their clothes."
Erich Feldmeier

Jonah Lehrer, Brian Wansink: Diabetes , Why Do People Eat Too Much? | Wired S... - 0 views

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    ""It seems to me that our three basic needs, for food and security and love, are so mixed and mingled and entwined that we cannot straightly think of one without the others." - M.F.K. Fisher Human beings are notoriously terrible at knowing when we're no longer hungry. Instead of listening to our stomach - a very stretchy container - we rely on all sorts of external cues, from the circumference of the dinner plate to the dining habits of those around us. If the serving size is twice as large (and American serving sizes have grown 40 percent in the last 25 years), we'll still polish it off. And then we'll go have dessert."
Ilmar Tehnas

Study of clays suggests watery Mars underground - 2 views

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    Warm, moist subsurface environment on Mars. Potential breeding ground for all sorts of things - first visitors will need to be very careful...
Jorge Gonçalves

Earth and Beyond: A Pictorial Journey | Science Quick Picks - 0 views

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    A magnificent list of images and videos.
Erich Feldmeier

Alex Kogan, Dacher Keltner: Thin-slicing study of the oxytocin receptor (OXTR) gene and... - 0 views

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    "Individuals who are homozygous for the G allele of the rs53576 SNP of the oxytocin receptor (OXTR) gene tend to be more prosocial than carriers of the A allele. However, little is known about how these differences manifest behaviorally and whether they are readily detectable by outside observers, both critical questions in theoretical accounts of prosociality. In the present study, we used thin-slicing methodology to test the hypotheses that (i) individual differences in rs53576 genotype predict how prosocial observers judge target individuals to be on the basis of brief observations of behavior, and (ii) that variation in targets' nonverbal displays of affiliative cues would account for these judgment differences. In line with predictions, we found that individuals homozygous for the G allele were judged to be more prosocial than carriers of the A allele. These differences were completely accounted for by variations in the expression of affiliative cues. Thus, individual differences in rs53576 are associated with behavioral manifestations of prosociality, which ultimately guide the judgments others make about the individual. "
Erich Feldmeier

Cadotte, Dinnage, Tilman: ESA Online Journals - Phylogenetic diversity promotes ecosyst... - 0 views

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    "Our results indicate that communities where species are evenly and distantly related to one another are more stable compared to communities where phylogenetic relationships are more clumped. This result could be explained by a phylogenetic sampling effect, where some lineages show greater stability in productivity compared to other lineages, and greater evolutionary distances reduce the chance of sampling only unstable groups. However, we failed to find evidence for similar stabilities among closely related species. Alternatively, we found evidence that plot biomass variance declined with increasing phylogenetic distances, and greater evolutionary distances may represent species that are ecologically different (phylogenetic complementarity). Accounting for evolutionary relationships can reveal how diversity in form and function may affect stability."
thinkahol *

Sorry, Strivers - Talent Matters - NYTimes.com - 2 views

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    HOW do people acquire high levels of skill in science, business, music, the arts and sports? This has long been a topic of intense debate in psychology. Research has shown that intellectual ability matters for success in many fields - and not just up to a point.
Erich Feldmeier

Stephen Sheperd: Ignorance is bliss when it comes to challenging social issues, cp. opt... - 0 views

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    "And the more urgent the issue, the more people want to remain unaware, according to a paper published online in APA's Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. "These studies were designed to help understand the so-called 'ignorance is bliss' approach to social issues," said author Steven Shepherd, a graduate student with the University of Waterloo in Ontario. "The findings can assist educators in addressing significant barriers to getting people involved and engaged in social issues."
Erich Feldmeier

Trafton Drew: Why Even Radiologists Can Miss A Gorilla Hiding In Plain Sight - 0 views

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    "He then asked a bunch of radiologists to review the slides of lungs for cancerous nodules. He wanted to see if they would notice a gorilla the size of a matchbook glaring angrily at them from inside the slide. But they didn't: 83 percent of the radiologists missed it, Drew says. This wasn't because the eyes of the radiologists didn't happen to fall on the large, angry gorilla. Instead, the problem was in the way their brains had framed what they were doing. They were looking for cancer nodules, not gorillas. "They look right at it, but because they're not looking for a gorilla, they don't see that it's a gorilla," Drew says. In other words, what we're thinking about - what we're focused on - filters the world around us so aggressively that it literally shapes what we see"
Ivan Pavlov

Is there an ape for that? Orangutans plan trips - Salon.com - 0 views

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    What he and his orangutan buddies do in the forests of Sumatra tells scientists that advance trip planning and social networking aren't just human traits, A new study of 15 wild male orangutans finds that they routinely plot out their next day treks and share their plans in long calls, so females can come by or track them, and competitive males can steer clear.
Erich Feldmeier

How Many of Your Memories Are Fake? - Erika Hayasaki - The Atlantic - 0 views

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    "New research released this week has found that even people with phenomenal memory are susceptible to having "false memories," suggesting that "memory distortions are basic and widespread in humans, and it may be unlikely that anyone is immune,"
Erich Feldmeier

Die Reaktion von Frauen zu sexuellen Reizen hängt vom Marktfaktor ab | Alles ... - 0 views

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    "Die Reaktion von Frauen zu sexuellen Reizen hängt vom Marktfaktor ab"
Ivan Pavlov

Archaeologists discover largest, oldest wine cellar in Near East - 0 views

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    3,700 year-old store room held 2,000 liters of strong, sweet wine. Archaeologists have unearthed what may be the oldest -- and largest -- ancient wine cellar in the Near East, containing forty jars, each of which would have held fifty liters of strong, sweet wine. The cellar was discovered in the ruined palace of a sprawling Canaanite city in northern Israel, called Tel Kabri. The site dates to about 1,700 B.C. and isn't far from many of Israel's modern-day wineries.
Ivan Pavlov

Skeletal remains of 24,000-year-old boy raise new questions about first Americans - 0 views

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    Results from a DNA study of a young boy's skeletal remains believed to be 24,000 years old could turn the archaeological world upside down -- it's been demonstrated that nearly 30 percent of modern Native American's ancestry came from this youngster's gene pool, suggesting First Americans came directly from Siberia, according to a research team that includes a Texas A&M University professor.
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