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Long-term solitary confinement: a method of torture - 0 views

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    19-01-2011 Medical evidence has shown that long-term solitary confinement is a form of torture. Dr Joost J den Otter, Medical Director at the International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims (IRCT), adds that while there is no doubt about the damage caused by long periods of isolation, solitary confinement for a short period may also cause psychological harm. Dr den Otter highlights the fact that many qualitative and quantitative scientific studies have documented how solitary confinement in prison has damaging health effects. He asserts that the scientific debate on solitary confinement as a method of torture has been settled for many years, but that it seems there is still confusion among policy makers, prison authorities, and the general public. A recent commentary published by the Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law about solitary confinement and mental illness in U.S. Prisons, the authors, Jeffrey L. Metzner and Jamie Fellner, support Dr den Otter's judgment. "Isolation can be psychologically harmful to any prisoner, with the nature and severity of the impact depending on the individual, the duration of confinement, and particular conditions (e.g., access to natural light, books, or radio). Psychological effects can include anxiety, depression, anger, cognitive disturbances, perceptual distortions, obsessive thoughts, paranoia, and psychosis". In August 2010, Physicians for Human Rights published a report (Experiments in Torture) which added to the growing body of evidence that solitary confinement causes psychological harm consistent with torture. In an interview with 'Life's Little Mysteries', Dr Scott Allen, one of the authors of the paper, said that solitary confinement "can lead to anxiety, depression, certainly disorientation, [and] it can even lead to thought disorders including psychotic thoughts." He added "The consequences can be significant." This backs up researcher Peter Scharff Smith, of The Danis
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Are Smart People Getting Smarter? | Wired ScienceĀ | Wired.com - 0 views

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    The Flynn effect has always been tinged with mystery. First popularized by the political scientist James Flynn, the effect refers to the widespread increase in IQ scores over time. Some measures of intelligence - such as performance on Raven's Progressive Matrices in Des Moines and Scotland - have been increasing for at least 100 years. What's most peculiar is how scores have increased:
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Moon in 3rd house Janam kundli, Effects on marriage & career - 0 views

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    The natives who have Moon in their 3rd house of Kundli usually lack the competence to handle the responsibilities of marriage. Moon in the third house of career makes the native interesting in picking up new languages
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Magazine Publishing Software: Represent Your Business Effectively! - 0 views

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    This article talks about magazine publishing software. Moreover, it talks about the effectiveness and features of the software.
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Buy Elite Yelp Reviews - 100% Safe Permanent Reviews - 0 views

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    Buy Elite Yelp Reviews Introduction Yelp is one of the most popular review sites in the world. It has millions of users, and people use it to find restaurants, shops and other places to visit. Yelp is a great tool for consumers because it allows them to share their experiences with others. But if you want more people to see your business on Yelp, then you need some positive reviews from other users who have already patronised your establishment! Why Need Buy Elite Yelp Reviews? If you are interested in buying Yelp Elite Reviews, then this guide will help you understand how to buy them. Buy Yelp Elite Reviews You can get genuine and authentic reviews by purchasing them from users who have used the product or service in question. This means that they have tried it themselves and can give their own opinion about its quality. Buy Elite Yelp Reviews Buying a review is an effective way to create trust with your customers so they feel comfortable using your product or service again if needed. It also helps build brand awareness among potential customers who may be unaware of what type of products/services exist within their industry; therefore, making it easier for them when deciding whether or not they want something similar down the line! What is Yelp Elite Reviews? Yelp Elite Reviews are written by verified users who have bought something from the business. Users must have purchased a service or product at the business, or had a positive experience with it. Elite reviewers are more likely to be positive than regular reviewers because they are more invested in their experiences with businesses. They also tend to write longer reviews that give more detailed explanations of why they enjoy using this type of business over others. Buy Elite Yelp Reviews Is it safe to buy Yelp reviews? Yes, it is safe to buy Yelp reviews. The website has been around for years and has a great reputation among the public. In fact, many people rely on it as a credible source of informatio
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    Buy Elite Yelp Reviews Introduction Yelp is one of the most popular review sites in the world. It has millions of users, and people use it to find restaurants, shops and other places to visit. Yelp is a great tool for consumers because it allows them to share their experiences with others. But if you want more people to see your business on Yelp, then you need some positive reviews from other users who have already patronised your establishment! Why Need Buy Elite Yelp Reviews? If you are interested in buying Yelp Elite Reviews, then this guide will help you understand how to buy them. Buy Yelp Elite Reviews You can get genuine and authentic reviews by purchasing them from users who have used the product or service in question. This means that they have tried it themselves and can give their own opinion about its quality. Buy Elite Yelp Reviews Buying a review is an effective way to create trust with your customers so they feel comfortable using your product or service again if needed. It also helps build brand awareness among potential customers who may be unaware of what type of products/services exist within their industry; therefore, making it easier for them when deciding whether or not they want something similar down the line! What is Yelp Elite Reviews? Yelp Elite Reviews are written by verified users who have bought something from the business. Users must have purchased a service or product at the business, or had a positive experience with it. Elite reviewers are more likely to be positive than regular reviewers because they are more invested in their experiences with businesses. They also tend to write longer reviews that give more detailed explanations of why they enjoy using this type of business over others. Buy Elite Yelp Reviews Is it safe to buy Yelp reviews? Yes, it is safe to buy Yelp reviews. The website has been around for years and has a great reputation among the public. In fact, many people rely on it as a credible source of informatio
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    Buy Elite Yelp Reviews Introduction Yelp is one of the most popular review sites in the world. It has millions of users, and people use it to find restaurants, shops and other places to visit. Yelp is a great tool for consumers because it allows them to share their experiences with others. But if you want more people to see your business on Yelp, then you need some positive reviews from other users who have already patronised your establishment! Why Need Buy Elite Yelp Reviews? If you are interested in buying Yelp Elite Reviews, then this guide will help you understand how to buy them. Buy Yelp Elite Reviews You can get genuine and authentic reviews by purchasing them from users who have used the product or service in question. This means that they have tried it themselves and can give their own opinion about its quality. Buy Elite Yelp Reviews Buying a review is an effective way to create trust with your customers so they feel comfortable using your product or service again if needed. It also helps build brand awareness among potential customers who may be unaware of what type of products/services exist within their industry; therefore, making it easier for them when deciding whether or not they want something similar down the line! What is Yelp Elite Reviews? Yelp Elite Reviews are written by verified users who have bought something from the business. Users must have purchased a service or product at the business, or had a positive experience with it. Elite reviewers are more likely to be positive than regular reviewers because they are more invested in their experiences with businesses. They also tend to write longer reviews that give more detailed explanations of why they enjoy using this type of business over others. Buy Elite Yelp Reviews Is it safe to buy Yelp reviews? Yes, it is safe to buy Yelp reviews. The website has been around for years and has a great reputation among the public. In fact, many people rely on it as a credible source of informatio
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    Buy Elite Yelp Reviews Introduction Yelp is one of the most popular review sites in the world. It has millions of users, and people use it to find restaurants, shops and other places to visit. Yelp is a great tool for consumers because it allows them to share their experiences with others. But if you want more people to see your business on Yelp, then you need some positive reviews from other users who have already patronised your establishment! Why Need Buy Elite Yelp Reviews? If you are interested in buying Yelp Elite Reviews, then this guide will help you understand how to buy them. Buy Yelp Elite Reviews You can get genuine and authentic reviews by purchasing them from users who have used the product or service in question. This means that they have tried it themselves and can give their own opinion about its quality. Buy Elite Yelp Reviews Buying a review is an effective way to create trust with your customers so they feel comfortable using your product or service again if needed. It also helps build brand awareness among potential customers who may be unaware of what type of products/services exist within their industry; therefore, making it easier for them when deciding whether or not they want something similar down the line! What is Yelp Elite Reviews? Yelp Elite Reviews are written by verified users who have bought something from the business. Users must have purchased a service or product at the business, or had a positive experience with it. Elite reviewers are more likely to be positive than regular reviewers because they are more invested in their experiences with businesses. They also tend to write longer reviews that give more detailed explanations of why they enjoy using this type of business over others. Buy Elite Yelp Reviews Is it safe to buy Yelp reviews? Yes, it is safe to buy Yelp reviews. The website has been around for years and has a great reputation among the public. In fact, many people rely on it as a credible source of informatio
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Buy Verified Facebook Business Manager - Unlimited FB Business Manager - 0 views

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    Buy Verified Facebook Business Manager Introduction The Facebook business managers are one of the best ways to advertise your company. They can help you grow your brand by posting content that people want to see, they can also be used as a tool for engagement marketing, and they can also be used in sales. A verified Facebook Business Manager account is an account that has been confirmed by Facebook as being genuine so you know exactly who you're dealing with. This helps protect against scams and fraudsters trying to take advantage of businesses using their services without ever really knowing what's going on behind the scenes with these sorts of sites! Why you need to buy a verified Facebook Business Manager Account A verified Facebook Business Manager Account is the best way to run ads on Facebook. It's more expensive than a regular account, but it's worth it. You can use them to create ads, manage your page and create audiences. To get started with a verified Facebook Business Manager Account: Download the app from our website (or click here if you are reading this in email). Login using your username and password that we sent earlier in this guide. Buy Verified Facebook Business Manager Buy Verified Facebook Business Manager Buy Verified Facebook Business Manager with Documents Buy Verified Facebook Business Manager with PVA (Proof of Authentication) Buy Verified Facebook Business Manager with PVA, Documents and Phone Number Buy Facebook Ads Accounts You can buy Facebook Ads accounts with documents, phone number, email address and credit card. You can buy Facebook Ads accounts from $10-$200 per day. You can choose to pay with PayPal or Amazon gift cards. What is Facebook Business Manager? Facebook Business Manager is a tool that helps you manage your business on Facebook. It's a single place to manage multiple Facebook accounts, ads and pages. Buy Verified Facebook Business Manager It has some other features too: It can help you navigate the p
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    Buy Verified Facebook Business Manager Introduction The Facebook business managers are one of the best ways to advertise your company. They can help you grow your brand by posting content that people want to see, they can also be used as a tool for engagement marketing, and they can also be used in sales. A verified Facebook Business Manager account is an account that has been confirmed by Facebook as being genuine so you know exactly who you're dealing with. This helps protect against scams and fraudsters trying to take advantage of businesses using their services without ever really knowing what's going on behind the scenes with these sorts of sites! Why you need to buy a verified Facebook Business Manager Account A verified Facebook Business Manager Account is the best way to run ads on Facebook. It's more expensive than a regular account, but it's worth it. You can use them to create ads, manage your page and create audiences. To get started with a verified Facebook Business Manager Account: Download the app from our website (or click here if you are reading this in email). Login using your username and password that we sent earlier in this guide. Buy Verified Facebook Business Manager Buy Verified Facebook Business Manager Buy Verified Facebook Business Manager with Documents Buy Verified Facebook Business Manager with PVA (Proof of Authentication) Buy Verified Facebook Business Manager with PVA, Documents and Phone Number Buy Facebook Ads Accounts You can buy Facebook Ads accounts with documents, phone number, email address and credit card. You can buy Facebook Ads accounts from $10-$200 per day. You can choose to pay with PayPal or Amazon gift cards. What is Facebook Business Manager? Facebook Business Manager is a tool that helps you manage your business on Facebook. It's a single place to manage multiple Facebook accounts, ads and pages. Buy Verified Facebook Business Manager It has some other features too: It can help you navigate the p
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Collaborative fixation: Effects of others' ideas on brainstorming - Kohn - 2010 - Appli... - 0 views

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    Three experiments examined whether or not fixation effects occur in brainstorming as a function of receiving ideas from others. Exchanging ideas in a group reduced the number of domains of ideas that were explored by participants. Additionally, ideas given by brainstormers conformed to ideas suggested by other participants. Temporal analyses showed how the quantity, variety and novelty of ideas fluctuate over the course of a brainstorming session. Taking a break modulated the natural decline over time in the quantity and variety of ideas. Although fixation was observed in brainstorming in terms of conformity and restriction of the breadth of ideas, it did not influence the number of ideas generated in these experiments.
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Loans Till Payday Canada - A Effective Financial Way For Needy In Canada - 0 views

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    Although it is possible to go it alone and directly approach lenders, finding a broker who specializes in boat business can remove a great deal of frustration from the process. A broker will take note of your details and bridge with their section of lenders to find the deal best suited to your needs. A reputable dealer will also help with managing the paperwork, expediting the approval and supplementary you to get the funds you need quickly and effectively.

The Elipse Swallowable: A Pioneering Approach to Weight Management - 2 views

started by gurudiigo1400 on 05 Aug 23 no follow-up yet
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Meditation How To Be Happier And Feel At One With Yourself Again - 0 views

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    Ever feel like you are not yourself? Ever wanted to do something about it but not been sure what to do? Well here you go, how to be at one with yourself! Simple, easy and highly effective!
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Top 10 Hypnosis Trends In 2017: What They Mean For You - 0 views

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    Hypnosis has been around since at least the 1700s and now after 300 years it is still a popular technique for therapy and entertainment. Gradually it gained attention as a highly effective, non-invasive and respected form of therapy. That's why as a hypnotist or a therapist, it is important to stay on top of current and emerging trends in hypnosis. And to help you stay ahead, we have listed out our predicted top 10 hypnosis trends in 2017 with their detailed insights.
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Online Gerontology | Online and Distance Learning - 0 views

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    An online gerontology degree provides students with an understanding of aging and its effects on our society, and provides an excellent way to become qualified for a career in this area. This page has details of the programs, the schools where they can be taken, the prospects after completion, and more ...
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Mind Hacks: The Straight Dope on Learning Styles - 0 views

  • a standard set of questions they would like answered: can you really divide people up into a particular set of categories? Are the tests for these categories reliable; if you take the test twice will you come out the same both times? Are the categories you are trying to use related to how people learn? If you use a theory of learning styles, do people learn better? Can you use learning styles to predict who will benefit most from particular styles of instruction? Does using a learning styles system - any system - for teaching have other effects on learners or teachings, such as making them more confident or making them expend more effort? These questions stem from the way academic psychologists systematically approach topics: we like to establish the truth of psychological claims. If someone comes to us with a theory about learning styles we want to know (a) if learning styles really exist, (b) if they really are associated with better learning and also (c) if, when learning styles are taken into account, learning is better because of something about the specific learing style theory rather than just being a side effect of an increase in teacher confidence, effort or somesuch.
  • Using a learning style theory is great, but you lose a lot of flexibility and potential for change if you start to believe that the theory is based on proven facts about the way the world is, rather than just being a useful set of habits and suggestions which might, sometimes, help guide us through the maze of teaching and learning.
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    The biased dope on learning styles
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PLoS ONE: Neural Correlates of Hate - 0 views

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    In this work, we address an important but unexplored topic, namely the neural correlates of hate. In a block-design fMRI study, we scanned 17 normal human subjects while they viewed the face of a person they hated and also faces of acquaintances for whom they had neutral feelings. A hate score was obtained for the object of hate for each subject and this was used as a covariate in a between-subject random effects analysis. Viewing a hated face resulted in increased activity in the medial frontal gyrus, right putamen, bilaterally in premotor cortex, in the frontal pole and bilaterally in the medial insula. We also found three areas where activation correlated linearly with the declared level of hatred, the right insula, right premotor cortex and the right fronto-medial gyrus. One area of deactivation was found in the right superior frontal gyrus. The study thus shows that there is a unique pattern of activity in the brain in the context of hate. Though distinct from the pattern of activity that correlates with romantic love, this pattern nevertheless shares two areas with the latter, namely the putamen and the insula.
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PLoS ONE: A Common Anterior Insula Representation of Disgust Observation, Experience an... - 0 views

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    We found voxels in the anterior Insula and adjacent frontal operculum to be involved in all three modalities of disgust, suggesting that simulation in the context of social perception and mental imagery of disgust share a common neural substrates. Using effective connectivity, this shared region however was found to be embedded in distinct functional circuits during the three modalities, suggesting why observing, imagining and experiencing an emotion feels so different.
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Smoking Away Schizophrenia?: Scientific American - 0 views

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    "Schizophrenia is famous for its symptoms of hallucinations and delusions, but sufferers also face debilitating cognitive impairment-and standard treatments with antipsychotic medications do little to compensate for intellectual loss. Seeking improved mental clarity, many patients turn to a seemingly mundane source: cigarettes. The extraordinarily high incidence of smoking in individuals with schizophrenia-about 85 percent of patients smoke compared with some 20 percent of the general population-has spurred researchers to investigate the therapeutic effects of nicotine in the diseased brain."
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Project Syndicate - 0 views

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    Trivial reminders of money made a surprisingly large difference. For example, where the control group would offer to spend an average of 42 minutes helping someone with a task, those primed to think about money offered only 25 minutes. Similarly, when someone pretending to be another participant in the experiment asked for help, the money group spent only half as much time helping her. When asked to make a donation from their earnings, the money group gave just a little over half as much as the control group. Why does money makes us less willing to seek or give help, or even to sit close to others? Vohs and her colleagues suggest that as societies began to use money, the necessity of relying on family and friends diminished, and people were able to become more self-sufficient. "In this way," they conclude, "money enhanced individualism but diminished communal motivations, an effect that is still apparent in people's responses today."
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The Inciting World of Sports - 0 views

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    Is it true that there are more cases of domestic violence on Super Bowl Sunday than any other day? No, but that doesn't mean that it isn't a good day to talk about anger and how to manage it effectively.
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