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Contents contributed and discussions participated by izz aty

izz aty

Panduan Bahasa Melayu: Adalah vs Ialah & Dari vs Daripada - 0 views

  • kata pemeri ‘ialah’ hadir di hadapan frasa nama
  • seperti yang terdapat dalam ayat-ayat berikut:   1) Namanya ialah Ali Baba. 2) Makanan kegemarannya ialah mi goreng. 3) Minuman kegemarannya ialah teh 'O'.
  • Kata pemeri ‘adalah’ pula hadir di hadapan frasa adjektif dan frasa sendi
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  • seperti yang terdapat dalam ayat berikut: 1) Bersenam adalah penting untuk kesihatan. 2) Hadiah tersebut adalah untuk datuknya. 3) Bermain komputer terlalu lama adalah buruk kepada mata.
  • Kata sendi nama 'dari' digunakan di hadapan kata nama atau frasa nama yang menyatakan arah, tempat, waktu atau masa
  • Contohnya, 1) Dia berasal dari Bangladesh. 2) Dia baru pulang dari sekolah. 3) Dia bekerja dari pukul 5 pagi hingga pukul 10 malam.
  • Kata sendi nama 'daripada' hanya digunakan di hadapan kata nama atau frasa nama yang menyatakan punca bagi manusia, haiwan atau benda; asal kejadian dan sumber atau unsur perbandingan atau perbezaan.
  • 1) Dia menjauhkan anak tunggalnya daripada barang yang tajam seperti pisau dan parang. 2) Dia terima surat daripada neneknya di Amerika Syarikat. 3) Dia lebih gemuk daripada gajah.
izz aty

Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu @ DBP - 0 views

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    Rujukan dalam PRPM meliputi kamus Melayu dan Inggeris, istilah (Malaysia, Indonesia dan Brunei), ensiklopedia, puisi, bahasa sukuan (Sabah dan Sarawak), peribahasa, arkib Khidmat Nasihat DBP, tesaurus bahasa Melayu, kandungan laman web DBP dan kandungan laman web lain yang ditentukan oleh DBP.
izz aty

Penggunaan 'dari' dan 'daripada'(nota) - Cikgu Amir's FotoPage - Belajar Bahasa Melayu ... - 0 views

  • Kata sendi nama dari digunakan untuk menyatakan tempat,masa dan arah. Guna formula ATM(A=arah, T=tempat,M=masa) Contoh penggunaan:. 1. Roslin Hashim berasal dari Kelantan. 2. Dari pagi lagi ibu menanti kepulangan anaknya. 3. Tukang sapu itu bekerja dari jam 7.00 pagi hingga jam 5.00 petang.
  • Kata sendi nama dari digunakan untuk menyatakan tempat,masa dan arah. Guna formula ATM(A=arah, T=tempat,M=masa)
  • Contoh penggunaan:. 1. Roslin Hashim berasal dari Kelantan. 2. Dari pagi lagi ibu menanti kepulangan anaknya. 3. Tukang sapu itu bekerja dari jam 7.00 pagi hingga jam 5.00 petang.
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  • Kata sendi nama'daripada' pula digunakan untuk menyatakan orang,perbandingan dan asal kejadian.
  • Contoh penggunaan : 1. Rumah itu diperbuat daripada batu dan kayu. 2. Khairudin menerima sepucuk surat daripada Fatimah. 3. Rumah Ali lebih besar daripada rumah Abu.
izz aty

Bhanot's Malay-English Cyber-Dictionary - 0 views

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    The first Malay-English online dictionary! Search alphabetically or using a word search.
izz aty

Biasakan Yang Betul, Betulkan Yang Biasa: Untuk dan bagi - 0 views

  • Untuk dan bagi ialah kata sendi nama yang digunakan di hadapan kata nama atau frasa nama, dengan fungsi yang tertentu. Kata sendi untuk dan bagi boleh bervariasi atau bertukar ganti jika digunakan di hadapan frasa nama atau kata nama yang berfungsi untuk menunjukkan kegunaan sesuatu. Contohnya;Sebuah dewan untuk kegiatan penduduk Taman Rasa Sayang sedang dalam pembinaan.Sebuah dewan bagi kegiatan penduduk Taman Rasa Sayang sedang dalam pembinaan.
  • Sebaliknya, kata untuk dan bagi tidak boleh bertukar ganti apabila digunakan untuk menyatakan maksud bahagian yang ditentukan atau diperuntukkan. Contohnya;Bagi siapakah hadiah ini. (X)Untuk siapakah hadiah ini. (/)Hadiah ini bagimu. (X)Hadiah ini untukmu. (/)
  • Berdasarkan huraian di atas jelaslah bahawa penggunaan untuk dan bagi hanya dapat dibezakan jika penggunaanya bermaksud sesuatu yang telah ditentukan atau ditetapkan untuk seseorang.
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  • SimilePerumpamaan yang secara jelas mengungkapkan sesuatu perbandingan atau persamaan dengan menggunakan kata "bagai, laksana, macam, seperti, umpama, bak"Contoh:bak pauh dilayangbagai pinang dibelah duaibarat api dalam sekammacam lipas kudunglaksana bulan dipagar bintangseperti kera mendapat bunga
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    Untuk vs Bagi
izz aty

Use of present tense in reports - WordReference Forums - 0 views

  • First I explain something about the findings they reported. After the participant had completed the task, he immediately fell asleep. That has to be in past perfect/past.
  • Then I comment on the researchers' findings in the report. The researchers are quick to conclude that it was the task that caused the participant's exhaustion. What the researchers fail to address is that the participant had run a marathon earlier that day. Here I use the present tense to talk about what is in the report and I still use past perfect/past to talk about the events in their experiment.
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    When is the best time to use present tense in a report? I'll have to provide an example, because I can't think of an adequate way to describe what I'm trying to ask without one. "After the participant had completed the task, he immediately fell asleep. The researchers are/were quick to conclude that it was the task that caused the participants exhaustion. What the researchers fail/failed to address was that the participant had run a marathon earlier that day." This passage is very vague, and for that I'm sorry, but I hope my question is apparent. In a report such as this, is it better to use the present tense to convey the researchers' own statements, or is past tense better? Because the researchers did do the concluding in the past, but I've been told that using present tense is preferable (as it is when writing a report about characters' actions in a fiction story). I hope my question isn't too convoluted... Thank you!
izz aty

Dictionary of Difficult Words - 0 views

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    Do you aim to become a member of the literati, or do you wish to be a savant? Do you want to avoid being verbigerative and be succinct instead? Search the Hutchinson Dictionary of Difficult Words' A-Z index of over 13,900 difficult words to increase your vocabulary or just find out what those words really mean!
izz aty

Quotation Marks: Where Do the Periods and Commas Go--And Why? - 0 views

  • use a question mark or an exclamation point with a sentence that ends in a quotation, we follow the dictates of logic in determining where the question mark or exclamation point goes
  • part of the quotation itself, we put it inside the quotation marks, and if it governs the sentence as a whole but not the material being quoted, we put it outside the quotation marks
  • Universal American usage places commas and periods inside the quotation marks, regardless of logic.
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  • rule applies even when the unit enclosed at the end of the sentence is just a single word rather than an actual quotation
  • British don't do it that way.  They are inclined to place commas and periods logically rather than conventionally, depending on whether the punctuation belongs to the quotation or to the sentence that contains the quotation, just as we do with question marks and exclamation points.
  • if another set of words or a parenthetical citation gets between the quoted material and the end of a sentence, then the comma or period will follow the intervening elements
  • this comma and period inside the quotation marks business is strictly American usage
  • when that last little item enclosed in quotation marks is just a letter or a number, in which case the period or comma will go outside the closing quotation marks
  • even more important is the matter of consistency
  • if you are an American, you need to keep your commas and periods inside your closing quotation marks
  • only American printers were more attached to convenience than logic, since British printers continued to risk the misalignment of their periods and commas
izz aty

In the hope of, in the hope that, in hoping that, hoping that... - 0 views

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    She looked around in the hope of recognising some landmarks. However, they went along with the many changes in the hope that the increasing emphasis on training might help our young people to find jobs. But architects were not alone in hoping that the years ahead would bring peace and reconstruction to Iran and Iraq. I put these in hoping and like, hoping that they'll grow. (:) ) Could you explain the (subtle, I suppose) difference between using in the hope and in hoping? 'Static-dynamic' or something else? Or no difference?
izz aty

Linguist Blog - Posterous - 0 views

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    You can become fluent in another language if you want to.
izz aty

the art of the commencement speech, an archive - 0 views

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    The commencement ceremony affirms each student's search for knowledge. It often includes a graduation speech which seeks to put their recent hard (or not so hard)  work into the context of their future. Many of us hear one or two commencement addresses as graduates or listen to a handful as spectators. Yet -- as we graduate from one year to another, one relationship to another, one experience to another -- we always are learning. Though these myriad departures and arrivals of everyday existence are seldom met with ceremony, words traditionally reserved for momentous occasions may ring true and inspirational at any hour. That's why we created this unique archive of commencement addresses, selecting an eclectic menu of twenty nine extraordinary speeches from the thousands that we have reviewed since beginning work on this initiative in 1989. Though some of these wonderful remarks were given decades ago, we believe they are as relevant and important, perhaps increasingly so, as the more current speeches. Thus we encourage you to read them all, recognizing and celebrating your own constant commencement into tomorrow, finding ways to place it firmly within the context of progress for all humankind. Minnesota Public Radio show on commencement speeches, June 2011   - Tony Balis
izz aty

Poem: Happy Birthday - 0 views

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    Happy Birthday Submitted by: Cdejarnatt Author: unknown May everything happy and everything bright be yours on your birthday from morning till night. And then through the year may the same thing hold true so that each day is filled with life's best things for you! Have a Happy Birthday
izz aty

2001 Waka - Izumi - 0 views

  • Her poetry suggests she had a large number of other lovers (she remarks that 'my very eyes feel amorous'), but her diary, Izumi Shikibu Nikki, is one of the principal Heian court works and her poetic memoirs, Izumi Shikibu Shû, which exist in various forms, ranging from 647 to 902 poems, remains the most outstanding work by a single poet from the period.
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    Like her contemporary Murasaki Shikibu, Izumi Shikibu (?976-?) served at the court of Fujiwara no Akiko (藤原彰子)(Shôshi). Also like her, we know only the barest details of Izumi Shikibu's life, not even her real name (Izumi derives from the fact that her husband, Tachibana no Michisada, was governor of Izumi province). Unlike Murasaki, however, Izumi Shikibu was anything but a solitary intellectual.
izz aty

What is Waka? - 0 views

  • For western poets, waka can be a style easily learned but hardly ever mastered. New anthologies of Japanese poetry can prove inspiring.
  • Waka can also be a fun poetic form to teach children, who may enjoy the cooperative effort produced if two writers take on a question and answer format. It is certainly a productive and enjoyable way to teach introduction to Japanese poetry or simply to poetry, which at the same time emphasizes teamwork and cooperation in creative endeavors.
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    While it is true haiku was the predominant form of Japanese culture, and certainly most recognized by non-Japanese, waka inspired it. It was an art form, first begun in the 8th century CE, which continued in popularity through the modern era.
izz aty

Language and power - 0 views

  • Introduction What do the examiners say? What is it all about? Persuasive techniques in language Influential power - advertising Advertising and special lexis Grammar and advertising Semantics and advertising Pragmatics and advertising Discourse structures in advertising Finding more Influential power - politics Political rhetoric Parliamentary language Special lexis in politics The sound bite Influential power - media Lexis and semantics in the media Pragmatics in the media Grammar in the media Structures in media texts Influential power - culture Instrumental power - law The lexicon of law The structures of legal language Advocacy Instrumental power - education Classroom management Instrumental power - business Special lexis in business Buzzwords Forms of address in business Business discourse structures Corporate language Specimen exam questions Example texts with interpretation Printing and copying this guide Maximize
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    This guide is written for students who are following GCE Advanced level (AS and A2) syllabuses in English Language. This resource may also be of general interest to language students on university degree courses, trainee teachers and anyone with a general interest in language science. On this page I use red type for emphasis. Brown type is used where italics would appear in print (in this screen font, italic looks like this, and is unkind on most readers). 
izz aty

Rafeef Ziadeh - We Teach Life, Sir! - YouTube - 0 views

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    Today, my body was a TV'd massacre. Today, my body was a TV'd massacre that had to fit into sound-bites and word limits. Today, my body was a TV'd massacre that had to fit into sound-bites and word limits filled enough with statistics to counter measured response. And I perfected my English and I learned my UN resolutions. But still, he asked me, Ms. Ziadah, don't you think that everything would be resolved if you would just stop teaching so much hatred to your children? Pause. I look inside of me for strength to be patient but patience is not at the tip of my tongue as the bombs drop over Gaza. Patience has just escaped me. Pause. Smile. We teach life, sir. Rafeef, remember to smile. Pause. We teach life, sir. We Palestinians teach life after they have occupied the last sky. We teach life after they have built their settlements and apartheid walls, after the last skies. We teach life, sir. But today, my body was a TV'd massacre made to fit into sound-bites and word limits. And just give us a story, a human story. You see, this is not political. We just want to tell people about you and your people so give us a human story. Don't mention that word "apartheid" and "occupation". This is not political. You have to help me as a journalist to help you tell your story which is not a political story. Today, my body was a TV'd massacre. How about you give us a story of a woman in Gaza who needs medication? How about you? Do you have enough bone-broken limbs to cover the sun? Hand me over your dead and give me the list of their names in one thousand two hundred word limits. Today, my body was a TV'd massacre that had to fit into sound-bites and word limits and move those that are desensitized to terrorist blood. But they felt sorry. They felt sorry for the cattle over Gaza. So, I give them UN resolutions and statistics and we condemn and we deplore and we reject. And these are not two equal sides: occupier and occupied. And a hundred dead, two hundred dead, and a thousand de
izz aty

hot chocolate and mint: Being Sensible - 0 views

  • There’s nothing wrong with being angry. In fact, there are times when we should be angry; when people lie to us, when someone abuses our rights, when someone forces us to do something that is against our belief, when people disrespect us, and so forth. But being angry is right when released in the right way too. Just like how there’s the right way to talk to people, there is also the right way to express our anger; with grace.
  • when you’re really angry at someone, try to keep it between just the two of you. You don’t have to take people down in front of everyone just because they made you crazily angry for that very minute.
  • People make mistakes, and there are reasons for them. So listen to them first, then judge and evaluate.
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  • The moment you take it public, you are putting someone’s life at risk. Because you never know how one impulsive tweet or announcement can change a person’s life. Have the sense to put ourselves in other people’s shoes. Life’s not always about me, me and me
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    One of the easiest things to do in life is to "be angry". Somehow, for some people, being angry seems to be  far much easier than being happy.
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