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Devin Figueroa

Franks - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 20 views

  • West Germanic tribal confederation first attested in the 3rd century as living north and east of the Lower Rhine River. From the third to fifth centuries some Franks raided Roman territory while other Franks joined the Roman troops in Gaul.
    • julio hernandez
       
      these tribes came from germany to look for new land.The only reason they attacked Rome is because they knew they were battle damaged after fighting so much with each other.Romans gave them land.
  • The Franks or Frankish people (Latin: Franci or gens Francorum) were a West Germanic tribal confederation first attested in the 3rd century as living north and east of the Lower Rhine River.
    • joseph reyes
       
      the franks were barbarians in the 3rd century.the franks wanted more land so they want to the romans for land. the romans thought that the franks were going to attak so the attested them.the romans put the franks in as entertanment for the roman people against loins .
  • From the third to fifth centuries some Franks raided Roman territory while other Franks joined the Roman troops in Gaul
    • joseph reyes
       
      some franks joined the romans for land.other romans fought against the romans cause the wanted their empire.the romans gave land to those who joined,the romans would take the frank leaders an put the in the colusium with lions.
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  • The Franks enter recorded history around the year 50 due to an invasion across the Rhine into the Roman Empire.
    • joseph reyes
       
      the franks wanted to invade the romans cause they just wanted land.the romans said no. so the franks invaded their land an kept killing romans to get attention.they got the romans attention an got the land but they had to guard th borader.
    • Timothy Rosario
       
      The Roman Western Roman Empire was at a disadvantage. They had taught the Frankish warriors everything they had known. And the Roman Millitary was weakining. Which ultimately led to the downfall of the Western Roman Empire.
  • Franks
    • eric santiago
       
      the Franks were nice enough to help the romans in war
    • brandon casiano
       
      they were very wise
    • michael escobar
       
      that as tipical. usualy the romens would always take land. they were so powerful. now they need help
    • Gabriela Morales
       
      What I do not get is that the Franks agreed to help the Romans out from Ghengis Khan but the Romans never re-payed them. They are so selfish. They are even a barbarian tribe and they still helped them. Merovech died after that. He never saw anything for that.
    • lezlie gonzalez
       
      the franks were so genourouse.
    • edward estremera
       
      the franks were crazy as hell yo dum people got problems hut any ways they were not gorges they were ugly they need make up lol
    • omar pichardo
       
      when the franks joined with rome the romens wanted them to give up there religion the franks practiced there religon in secret so the romens won't know
    • stella almonte
       
      the franks wanted to steal some things from the romans in the begginig
    • stella almonte
       
      merovich was the king of the franks in451ad
    • janay harris
       
      the fraks were very nice , kind and ery wise people. they wouldnt make dumb choices. cause if they were to there tribe would of been very different
    • ceferinne polanco
       
      (merovech died) when i think of barbarians it makes me think of viking 2 me i dont see much of a differents
    • janay harris
       
      the franks were nice enough to help the romans fight in war. but obvious the romans would win like always because how they worked as a team
    • YaniCristal !!
       
      franksis the tribe that started france
    • Jihad Little
       
      yeah they were from france and frnace was named after the franks
    • Michelle Barrueto
       
      The franks werent just complete terror, they were people who came from france and tried to tribute. Wanted to win, to get power. The helped the romans but kind of like they didnt want to. Just wanted something...
  • The Merovingian dynasty, descended from the Salians, founded one of the Germanic monarchies which replaced the Western Roman Empire from the 5th century. The Frankish state consolidated its hold over large parts of western Europe by the end of the eighth century, developing into the Carolingian Empire which dominated most of Western Europe. This empire would gradually evolve into France and the Holy Roman Empire.
    • yulissa gomez
       
      the germanic monarchies they were replace from the western roman empire form the 5th centery. they also the frankish state consolidated in its hold over the largest parts of western europe.
  • The language spoken by the early Franks is known as Old Frankish and is only attested in a few words in the Lex Salica and in personal names, and is mostly reconstructed from Old Low Franconian and loanwords in Old French and Latin. In the Low Countries it evolved into Old Dutch. Though it lent its name to a number of widely spoken dialects in modern Germany (Ripuarian, Moselle-Franconian, Rhine-Franconian, East-Franconian, South-Franconian), France (Lorrainian) and Luxemburg (Luxembourgish) these languages are not directly related to the ancient language of the Franks.[10] Early in their history the Salians adopted Latin as a second language, as in the case of the Ubii. South of the language border, in what became northern France (langues d'oïl), Frankish was replaced by Old French from the 8th century on. Thereafter the language border between the French and Dutch languages slowly moved north to its current location. There is no surviving work of literature in the Frankish language and perhaps no such works ever existed. Latin was the written language of Gaul before and during the Frankish period. Of the Gallic works which survive, there are a few chronicles, many hagiographies and saints' lives, and a small corpus of poems. The word Frank has the meaning of "free" (e.g. English frank, frankly, franklin, or the Dutch expression "Frank en Vrij": Frank and Free). This arose because, after the conquest of Gaul, only Franks were free of taxation.[11]
    • yulissa gomez
       
      the languege the franke spoken was the old frankish and it was the only few words in the lex salica and also in personal names. it was also mostly reconstucted from the old low frsnconian and the loanwords in lod french and also latin.
    • yulissa gomez
       
      also in their early history thesalians adopted latin as a secend languege , as the case of the ubii. as the south of the languege border ii what had became the northen france .also the franks was repalce by the old french from the 8th century .
    • yulissa gomez
       
      the franks were free of the taxation
  • Some Franks converted early to Christianity, like the usurper Silvanus in the 4th century. In 496, Clovis I, who had married a Burgundian Catholic named Clotilda three years earlier, was baptised into the (Trinitarian) Catholic faith by Saint Remi after a decisive victory over the Alemanni at the Battle of Tolbiac. According to Gregory of Tours, over 3000 of his soldiers were baptised alongside him.[14] Clovis' conversion to Catholicism would prove to have an enormous effect on the course of European history, for at the time the Franks were the only major Christianized Germanic tribe without a predominantly Arian aristocracy (their contemporary rivals, the Ostrogoths, Visigoths, Burgundians and Lombards, had converted to Arian Christianity), and this led to a naturally amicable relationship between the Church of Rome and the increasingly powerful Franks.
    • yulissa gomez
       
      some the franks converted early to the christianity like the usurper silvanus in the 4th century in 496. their were tours over 3000 of the soildiers they wre baptised .
  • Like other Germanic peoples, the legal models of the Franks were originally housed only in the memory of designated specialists, rachimburgs, parallel to Scandinavian lawspeakers.[22] By the time codes began to be written down in the sixth century, there persisted two basic legal subdivisions within the Frankish nation: Salian Franks were subject to Salic law, Ripuarian Franks to Ripuarian law. Gallo-Romans south of the Loire River and the clergy remained subject to traditional Roman law.[23] Germanic law was overwhelmingly concerned with private law, which protects individuals, over public law, which protects the interest of the state. According to Michel Rouche, "Frankish judges devoted as much care to a case involving the theft of a dog as Roman judges did to cases involving the fiscal responsibility of curiales, or municipal councilors."[24]
    • yulissa gomez
       
      germanic people the legal models of the franks were originally housed in the memory of the designated.
  • Contemporary definitions of the ethnicity of the Franks vary by period and point of view. Many in the East used the term "Franks" to describe or refer to Western Europeans and Roman Catholic Christians in general. It is unclear, though, to what extent different Western European groups described or referred to themselves as the Franks. Within Francia, the Franks appear to have initially been a distinct group with their own culture but the Frankish identity gradually changed from an ethnic identity to a national identity, much as happened with the Roman identity during the course of their empire.
  • Austrasia in 752 Neustria in 752 Contents [hide]
  • Like many Germanic peoples, the Franks developed an origin story to connect themselves with peoples of antiquity. In the case of the Franks, these peoples were the Sicambri and the Trojans. An anonymous work of 727 called Liber Historiae Francorum states that following the fall of Troy, 12,000 Trojans led by chiefs Priam and Antenor moved to the Tanais (Don) river, settled in Pannonia near the Sea of Azov and founded a city called "Sicambria". In just two generations (Priam and his son Marcomer) from the fall of Troy (by modern scholars dated in the late Bronze Age) they arrive in the late fourth century at the Rhine. An earlier variation of this story can be read in Fredegar. In Fredegar's version an early king named Francio serves as namegiver for the Franks, just as Romulus has lent his name to Rome. [edit] History
  • The ethnonym Frank has sometimes been traced to the Latin francisca (from the Germanic *frankon, akin to the Old English franca), meaning "javelin." While the throwing axe of the Franks is known as the francisca, the weapon conversely may have been named after the tribe. A. C. Murray says, "The etymology of Franci is uncertain ('the fierce ones' is the favourite explanation), but the name is undoubtedly of Germanic origin."[1]
  • The Salian political elite would be one of the most active forces in spreading Christianity over western Europe.
  • This article is about the Frankish people and society.
    • Gabriela Morales
       
      The Franks were a very popular barbarian group. Beginning with Merovech. As they got to clovis they got more powerful then ever. By the time Clovis died they have conquered all of Gaul and became very famous in eastern Europe.
    • Timothy Rosario
       
      Yes indeed the Franks were not as well known as the Rpmans or other Barbarian tribes... Until Clovis led them into battle. Clovis was one of the most expierienced Barbarian Chieftans ever to live. He led the Franks into the Glory and lushiousness of Gaul and many other Regions. By Clovis death the size of the Frankish tribe had more than tripled in size !!
    • Devin Figueroa
       
      So he was the franks best general.
    • eric santiago
       
      YES HE WAS THE FRANKS BEST GENERAL
  • Franks
    • laverne roache
       
      The franks were very smart. They took over the roman empire. they wanted all there gold. Every little thing they had they wanted it.
    • Jihad Little
       
      they trained with the romans and learned there technique and then used that to defeate them. that was one of the smartest things they could have done. they had the ball on there court and the advantage on the side
    • Timothy Rosario
       
      The Franks were one of many Barbarian tribes. They fought beside Roman troops in exchange for land. But the Romans didn't grasp the fact that they were giving away their techniques and many other moves that led to the downfall of the Eastern Roman Empire.
    • kimberly ramos
       
      the franks were barbarians. but they acted like romans.the franks were also gross. i say that because they didnt bath.
    • Timothy Rosario
       
      sorry the Western Roman Empire
    • jaida pacheco
       
      tribal confederation first attested in the third century as living north and east of the Lower Rhine River.
  • Clovis I became the first king of all Franks in 509, when he conquered the kingdom of Cologne.
  • Clovis divided his realm between his four sons in a manner which would become familiar, as his sons and grandsons in turn divided their kingdoms between their sons. Clovis' sons united to defeat Burgundy in 534, but internecine feuding came to the fore during the reigns of the brothers Sigebert I and Chilperic
  • Modern scholars of the Migration Period are in agreement that the Frankish identity emerged at the first half of the 3rd century out of various earlier, smaller Germanic groups, including the Salii, Sicambri, Chamavi, Bructeri, Chatti, Chattuarii, Ampsivarii, Tencteri, Ubii and Batavi, who inhabited the lower Rhine valley between the Zuyder Zee and the river Lahn and extended eastwards as far as the Weser, but were the most densely settled around the IJssel and between the Lippe and the Sieg. The Frankish confederation probably began to coalesce in the 230s.
  • Frankish (disambiguation
    • KENNY BATISTA
       
      the franks were lead by cloves he had a cristian wife and after he turned into a cristian and the franks did to so franks were mostly cristian.
    • Devin Figueroa
       
      So what ever religon he belivedin they fallowed
  • The Franks or Frankish people (Latin: Franci or gens Francorum) were a West Germanic tribal confederation first attested in the third century as living north and east of the Lower Rhine River
  • . Only the Salian Franks formed a kingdom on Roman-held soil that was acknowledged by the Romans after 357. In the climate of the collapse of imperial authority in the West, the Frankish tribes were united under the Merovingians and conquered all of Gaul save Septimania in the 6th century
  • The Merovingian dynasty, descended from the Salians, founded one of the Germanic monarchies which replaced the Western Roman Empire from the fifth century. The Frankish state consolidated its hold over large parts of western Europe by the end of the eighth century, developing into the Carolingian Empire which dominated most of Western Europe. This empire would gradually evolve into France and the Holy Roman Empire.
  • For the political development of the Franks, see Francia.
    • brandon casiano
       
      crazy people
    • Devin Figueroa
       
      They proply stunk.
  • They are first mentioned on the Tabula Peutingeriana as the Chamavi qui est Pranci (meaning "Chamavi, who are Pranci", probably an error for Franci). Over the next century other Frankish tribes besides the Chamavi surface in the records. The major primary sources include Panegyrici Latini, Ammianus Marcellinus, Claudian, Zosimus, Sidonius Apollinaris and Gregory of Tours. As early as 357 a Frankish king from the Salians enters Roman-held soil to stay.
  • Origins
  •  
    the franks was a tribe that started in the 3d century .. some franks were taught how to fight like romans because  some of them joined the roman army ..and some raided roman territory ..
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    the franks helped roman in war
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    they lived around the lower Rhine river
  •  
    the franks were very popular barbarian group. clovius was the kings of the franks and so was sigeberts right besides him. but when clovius wanted complete power he could not just kill him becuase that would make him a murder. so clovius talked with sigeberts son about killing his father and he agreed.
  •  
    the franks were a barbarian group that helped the romans in the war.
eric santiago

Clovis I - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 13 views

  • Clovis I
    • Aahlya Mendez
       
      he was a king right.yeah of the franks.the franks were very animals. didnt take showers and we not clean people. there hairs were long and not very lisinative.
    • kimberly ramos
       
      clovis was alright. he would kill you and another person. he really didnt care.he was also the leader of the franks.he killed sigabert. when he killed him he started saying his son killed him. but then he said that sigaberts son killed him self.but really clovis killed him.
  • Clovis (c. 466-511) was the first King of the Franks to unite all the the Frankish tribes under one king. He also introduced Christianity.
    • joseph reyes
       
      clovis was the first king to unite all the frankish tribes under one king so they can take over all the land of gual.clovis's wife was a christan.his wife wanted for him to be come a christan.clovis sayed to his wife "i will only belive in christianity if your god does two things for me and that was to show his powers an to save his life."
    • adonys conde
       
      well you know what they say "wemon ya can't live with them you can't live with out them"
  • Clovis (c. 466-511) was the first King of the Franks to unite all the the Frankish tribes under one king. He also introduced Christianity
    • anthony rodriguez
       
      he was the 1st king on the franks. in that picture he luks kinda like jesus
    • Julian Berni
       
      he looks kinda pissed off....
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
       
      Clovis killed Cigavert and his son.Clovis told him that he should killl his fathr and take of leading himself.Cigverts son listens to Clovis and killed his own father.Then Clovis asked that Cigverts son to show him all the treasure he had.Well he did and then while Cigverts son had his hands on the gold and then Clovis closed the treasure door and then one of his men stasbed him in the back.That same day he went to franks he told them what happened but told them that Cigverts son killed his own father but Clovis killed Cigverts son for killing his own father.And then he became Emperor of Franks
  • ...18 more annotations...
  • He was the son of Childeric I and Basina.
  • Arian Christianity common among the Germanic peoples
  • Clovis roi des Francs by François-Louis Dejuinne (1786–1844)
    • Gabriela Morales
       
      Clovis was from the Merovingian Dynasty first lead by Merovech. As I said in the other article the first 3 kings were kings by blood. Merovech was the father of Childeric the first. Childeric 1 was the father of Clovis. They were all leaders of the Franks. The time of Clovis was when the Franks were at their highest power. By the time Clovis died they have conquered all of Gaul and eastern Europe. Clovis did some bad things to get all that power. But then again the Franks were a barbarian tribe so most people already see them as ferocious.
  • Clovis (c. 466-511) was the first King of the Franks to unite all the Frankish tribes under one king.
    • lezlie gonzalez
       
      clovis made the frankes cristian
    • eric santiago
       
      YES HE DID MAKE THE FRANKS CRISTIAN
  • base was to the southwest
  • Clovis conquered the neighboring Salian
  • In primary sources Clovis' name is spelled in a number of variants:
  • In 486, with the help of Ragnachar, Clovis defeated Syagrius, the last Roman official in northern Gaul, who ruled the area around Soissons in present-day Picardie.[4] This victory at Soissons extended Frankish rule to most of the area north of the Loire. After this, Clovis secured an alliance with the Ostrogoths through the marriage of his sister Audofleda to their king, Theodoric the Great. He followed this victory with another in 491 over a small group of Thuringians east of the Frankish territories. Later, with the help of the other Frankish sub-kings, he narrowly defeated the Alamanni in the Battle of Tolbiac.
  • Clovis had previously married the Christian Burgundian
  • princess Clotilde (493)
  • Battle of Tolbiac. Fresco at the Panthéon (Paris) by Paul-Joseph Blanc circa 1881.
  • Saint Remigius baptizes Clovis, in a painting of ca 1500
  • Statue depicting the baptism of Clovis by Saint Remigius. Clovis statue at the Abbey Church of Saint-Denis
  • Clovis was baptised at Rheims on Christmas 496, 498 or 506 by Saint Remigius
  • Shortly before his death, Clovis called a synod of Gallic bishops to meet in Orléans to reform the church and create a strong link between the Crown and the Catholic episcopate. This was the First Council of Orléans.
  • Clovis is remembered for three main accomplishments: his unification of the Frankish nation, his conquest of Gaul, and his conversion to the Roman Catholic Faith.
  • Clovis' powe
    • brandon casiano
       
      it was amazing how much power it is
    • eric santiago
       
      YES IT IS AMAZHOW MUCH POWER IT IS
  • at the time, at the instigation of his wife, Clotilda, a Burgundian. He was baptized in a small church which was on or near the site of the Cathedral of Rheims, where most future French kings would be crowned. This act was of immense importance in the subsequent history of Western and Central Europe in general, for Clovis expanded his dominion over almost all of the old Roman province of Gaul (roughly modern France). He is considered the founder of the Merovingian dynasty which ruled the Franks for the next two centuries. Contents [hide]
  •  
    Clovis was the first frank king to untie all the Frankish tribe under one king .. he also introduced Christianity . his dad was childeric and basina... when he turned 16 he succeeded his father in the year 481. 
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    Clovis was the First frank king to untie all the Frankish tribe under one king
  •  
    was the king of the franks
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    his father died when he was the age of 9
  •  
    clovis is the king of the franks.he gained his positiiion.clovis had four sons.clovis died at the age of 45. they burried him in paris.his funeral was in the church he built. his father died when he was 9.
  •  
    clovius was the king of the franks.
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    the franks were like animals back then. they didnt bath or should i say they didnt take a shower. so back then they were dicusting.i wouldnt last there.
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    cloves was the first king of the franks. cloves had a wife and she was a cristian. cloves became a cristian. so only some people that were in the franks turned into cristians. but cloves made a treaty with alleric the II.but the treaty did not last to long because alleric started to kill cristians in his palace. so after a while cloves killed alleric in 508 ad and that same year he was elected council of rome.
yulissa gomez

Franks - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 12 views

shared by yulissa gomez on 20 Nov 09 - Cached
  • some Franks raided Roman territory while other Franks joined the Roman troops in Gaul.
    • ashley hernandez
       
      The Franks wanted the Roman emperor to give them some land to their people.They didn't want to destroy Rome.Rome told them they will give themm some land unless they become part of the Roman army.The Romans are going to teach them how to fight like a Roman soldier.
    • Steven Ramos
       
      It was retarted for the romans to teach the franks how to fight like romans.Now if the franks want to retaliate they know how to fight like romans.Rome even gave the framks some land.The franks were suppose to guard the edges.
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
       
      The franks wanted land from romans.they wanted land for there own people.The romans said that they had to join them.The romans would show them how to fight like romans
    • yulissa gomez
       
      back then the romans wanted to land from romans
  • Frank has sometimes been traced to the Latin
    • ashley hernandez
       
      The modern country France comes from the word Frank.Wow, that is so cool the word Frank came from the word Francisca.Aren't the Franks barbarians so why is their name is from the Francisca which is latin.
    • Steven Ramos
       
      France was called frank.,Then as time past then it fot the name of France.Their name is Francisca which is a latin name.So you can just say that the barbarians were latin.
  • Franks
    • Steven Ramos
       
      The Franks were just another type of barbarians.They were all very powerful.They are not the only Barbarian army.Their are also the goth its like a umbrella of barbarians.
    • Jihad Little
       
      the franks were the most sucessful goths
    • eric santiago
       
      what do you mean they were the most sucessful
    • devine martin
       
      i dont know who this is.
    • adonys conde
       
      being the most sucessful the other must of been green with envy
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
       
      Franks were just another type of Barbarians.They were barbarians but they acted like romans.They had the same traditions.When clavius became there leader they could still have there traditions but became barbarians
    • kimberly ramos
       
      franks were another type of people like barbarians.they were the most modern in france. at the same time they were discusting.i say that just because they didnt bath.they would conquer most of the land too. they also became french too. they were barbarians but they acted like romans.they had the same tradition and every thing.
    • devine martin
       
      franks had a funny name but were like the barbains but i think they are barbians.they would go wild but sometimes work togheter.any killed rome
    • yulissa gomez
       
      the franks wre just another name barberians
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  • The Franks or Frankish people (
    • Steven Ramos
       
      The franks were known as Frankish. For example Europe, europian.Franks were refer to Western European.Franks would have slouter the Romans.
    • Jihad Little
       
      franks were dirty.they diddnt take baths = [ illllll
    • javier villanueva
       
      they were never clean they always smelled and dirty
    • adonys conde
       
      well if thier barbarins it's likelly thta they will never take a bath
  • In general Germanic peoples on the borders are known to have served in the Roman army since the days of Julius Caesar.
    • Kevin Torres
       
      Ever since Julius Ceasar? so they server to rome in military ever since Julius Caesars Time
  • Echoes of Frankish paganism arise in the primary sources, but their meaning is not always clear.
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
       
      The franks had the same traditiona as romans.They belived in the same gods.They also ate how they ate.They were barbarians acting like romans
  • In the climate of the collapse of imperial authority in the West, the Frankish tribes were united under the Merovingians and conquered all of Gaul save Septimania in the 6th century. The Salian political elite would be one of the most active forces in spreading Christianity over western Europe.
  • Christianity
  • The Franks
  • The primary sources for Frankish military custom and armament are Ammianus Marcellinus, Agathias, and Procopius, the latter two Eastern Roman historians writing about Frankish intervention in the Gothic War. Writing of 539, Procopius says:
    • yulissa gomez
       
      why were the primary sources for the frankish military custom and armament??
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    the franks were goths
  •  
    ranks were another type of people like barbarians.they were the most modern in france. at the same time they were discusting.i say that just because they didnt bath.theyd conquar alot of lands they were good warriors ...
Bryan Cardenas

Merovech - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 14 views

  • Merovech (Latin: Meroveus or Merovius; French: Mérovée; German: Merowig) is the legendary founder of the Merovingian dynasty of the Salian Franks, which later became the dominant Frankish tribe. He allegedly lived in the first half of the fifth century. His name is a Latinization of a form close to the Old High German given name Marwig, lit. "famed fight" (cf. māri "famous" + wīg "fight").[1] The first Frankish royal dynasty called themselves Merovingians ("descendants of Meroveus") after him.
    • javier villanueva
       
      he helped the romans defeat atilla
    • brandon casiano
       
      i think he is verey wise
    • michael escobar
       
      he must be a good leader becuase fighting atila would be extremely difficult. they can shoot arows while riding a horses.
    • michael escobar
       
      he must be a good leader becuase fighting atila would be extremely difficult. they can shoot arows while riding a horses
    • adonys conde
       
      wow i bet to do that you had to have balance,good aim,persstance,good at riding horses and good at shooting awrros as well
    • YaniCristal !!
       
      He must have been a great leader. He was also ver smart.
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
       
      He helped Romans deafeat the Alitia.He was a good cause fighting the Atlias is very hard.They shoot arrows at you in all directions and while riding horeses.He was exteamly smart nand wise.
    • emily caba
       
      eventually the atilas were hard to fight. the romans had to fight them. and like always the romans won
    • brandon casiano
       
      tuff woriors
    • eric santiago
       
      yes they were tough worriers
  • There is little information about him in the later histories of the Franks. Gregory of Tours only names him once as the father of Childeric I while putting doubt on his descent from Clodio.[2] Many admit today that this formulation finds its explanation in a legend reported by Fredegar.[3] The Chronicle of Fredegar interpolated on this reference by Gregory by adding Merovech was the son of the queen, Clodio's wife; but his father was a sea-god, bistea Neptuni.[4] No other historical evidence exists that Merovech ever lived. Some researchers have noted that Merovech, the Frankish chieftain, may have been the namesake of a certain god or demigod honored by the Franks prior to their conversion to Christianity. It has been suggested Merovech refers to or is reminiscent to the Dutch river Merwede,[5] nowadays part of the Rhine-Meus-Scheldt delta but historically a main subsidiary of the Rhine, in the neighborhood of which the Salian Franks once dwelled according to Roman historians. Another theory[6] considers this legend to be the creation of a mythological past needed to back up the fast-rising Frankish rule in Western Europe.
    • brandon casiano
       
      he help the romins
    • michael escobar
       
      so he just swiched. isnt it bad to worshipanother god. like juwish did not just swich gods because they were loyal. i dont think he was loyal
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
       
      He was very helpful to Rome to help them fight to the Atila.Cause Rome by itself was to weak.And that wierd that rRome was weak. They are usally the strongest armies.I cant belive they were ever weak.
    • emily caba
       
      merovich was a frank.since the romans were weak, the romans ask him if merovich could help the romans in war. and eventually they won.
  • Merovech
    • Alex Cruz
       
      Merovech is a legendary founder of the Merovingian dynasty of the Salian Franks, which later became the dominant Frankish tribe.
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
       
      Merovech was the father of Chileric.He was the leader of the Merovaech tribes which then later became the Frankish tribe.Then after he died his son Chileric 1 took over.
    • emily caba
       
      merovech is the father of childeric. childeric ruled after his father
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  • Merovech
    • Gabriela Morales
       
      Yes, Merovech was the founder of the Merovingian Dynasty. That is exactly why it is named after him. He then became leader of the Franks. The Franks was a very famous barbarian group. It is probably thats to them that we never underestimate a barbarian anymore.
    • stella almonte
       
      yea they used to not bathe!!!!!
    • Bryan Cardenas
       
      Im surprise they won.They must have been well trained.
  • The "Salian" in "Salian Franks"
    • brandon casiano
       
      he was a great ruler 4 the franks
  • According to another legend, Merovech was conceived when Pharamond's wife encountered a Quinotaur, a sea monster which could change shapes while swimming. Though never stated, it is implied that she was impregnated by it. This legend was related by Fredegar in the seventh century, and may have been known earlier. The legend is probably a back-formation or folk etymology used to explain the Salian Franks' origin as a sea coast dwelling people, and based on the name itself. The "Mero-" or "Mer-" element in the name suggests a sea or ocean (see Old English "mere," Latin "mare," or even the Modern English word "mermaid," etc.)
    • anthony rodriguez
       
      he was the founder of the merovingian dynasty
    • yulissa gomez
       
      ANOTHER LEGEND .MEROVEH WAS CONCEIVED WHEN THE PHARAMONDS WIFE ENCOUNTERED.
  • The legend could also be explained in a much easier way. The sea monster could have been a foreign conqueror, coming from the sea, taking the dead king's (Chlodio or Pharamond) wife to legitimise his rule.
  •  
    this guy was never a roman or Christian until he was fighting against attila and the pagan gods left so he prayed to the christian god so he can win the battle .. he became a christian after the christian god granted his wish by letting him win the battle 
  • ...4 more comments...
  •  
    helped romans win atilla
  •  
    There is little information about him in the later histories of the Franks. Gregory of Tours only names him once as the father of Childeric I while putting doubt on his descent from Clodio. Many admit today that this formulation finds its explanation in a legend reported by Fredegar. The Chronicle of Fredegar interpolated on this reference by Gregory by adding Merovech was the son of the queen, Clodio's wife; but his father was a sea-god, bistea Neptuni. No other historical evidence exists that Merovech ever lived. Some researchers have noted that Merovech, the Frankish chieftain, may have been the namesake of a certain god or demigod honored by the Franks prior to their conversion to Christianity. It has been suggested Merovech refers to or is reminiscent to the Dutch river Merwede, nowadays part of the Rhine-Meus-Scheldt delta but historically a main subsidiary of the Rhine, in the neighborhood of which the Salian Franks once dwelled according to Roman historians. Another theory considers this legend to be the creation of a mythological past needed to back up the fast-rising Frankish rule in Western Europe.
  •  
    he helped the romans defeat atilla
  •  
    The legend could also be explained in a much easier way. The sea monster could have been a foreign conqueror, coming from the sea, taking the dead king's (Chlodio or Pharamond) wife to legitimise his rule.
  •  
    the legendery founder of merovingian
  •  
    merovich was a frank.since the romans were weak, the romans ask him if merovich could help the romans in war.
brandon casiano

Childeric I - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 9 views

  • Childeric I (c. 440– c. 481) was the Merovingian king of the Salian Franks from 457 until his death, and the father of Clovis. He succeeded his father Merovech as king, traditionally in 457 or 458. With his Frankish warband he was established with his capital at Tournai, on lands which he had received as a foederatus of the Romans, and for some time he kept the peace with his allies. In about 463 in Orléans, in conjunction with the Roman General Aegidius, who was based in Soissons, he defeated the Visigoths, who hoped to extend their dominion along the banks of the Loire River. After the death of Aegidius, he first assisted Comes ("count") Paul of Angers, together with a mixed band of Gallo-Romans and Franks, in defeating the Goths and taking booty. Odoacer reached Angers but Childeric arrived the next day and a battle ensued. Count Paul was killed and Childeric took the city. Childeric, having delivered Angers, followed a Saxon warband to the islands on the Atlantic mouth of the Loire, and massacred them there. In a change of alliances, he also joined forces with Odoacer, according to Gregory of Tours, to stop a band of the Alamanni who wished to invade Italy. The stories of his expulsion by the Franks, whose women he was taking; of his eight-year stay in Thuringia with King Basin and his wife Basina; of his return when a faithful servant advised him that he could safely do so by sending to him half of a piece of gold which he had broken with him; and of the arrival in Tournai of Queen Basina, whom he married, come from Gregory of Tours' Libri Historiarum (Book ii.12). He died in 481 and was buried in Tournai, leaving a son Clovis, afterwards king of the Franks.
    • Aahlya Mendez
       
      The Childeric's were smart.They were very good people.I wonder if they were ever good guard. Mr. do u think they were ever good gaurds and smart people.Also who is the Salatian why did they call them selfs the salatians franks.
    • adonys conde
       
      they may have been smart but they ended up getting in to a war with the romans because the romans believed in one god and the childeric's had their believes as well
  • Childeric I (c. 440– c. 481) was the Merovingian king of the Salian Franks from 457 until his death, and the father of Clovis. He succeeded his father Merovech as king, traditionally in 457 or 458. With his Frankish warband he was established with his capital at Tournai, on lands which he had received as a foederatus of the Romans, and for some time he kept the peace with his allies.
    • Gabriela Morales
       
      Childeric was the son of Merovech. Merovech was the first leader of the Franks. He was also the start of the Merovingian Dynasty. Which means Childeric would be the next Heir. After him would be Clovis his son.
    • adonys conde
       
      after Childeric's father died (Merovech) he was to yonug to be the leader so i guess Merovech's right hand man will take over till Childeric is old enough to be the leader
    • emily caba
       
      childeric's father was merovech. his dad was the leader of the franks and when he died chideric becameof the franks leader eventually
  • hilderic's tomb was discovered in 1653 (May 27) by a mason doing repairs in the church of Saint-Brice in Tournai, a city in modern Belgium, where numerous precious objects were found, including a richly ornamented sword, a torse-like bracelet,
    • anthony rodriguez
       
      he was the merovingian king of the salian franks
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
       
      He died in 481ad.He was burried in Tournami.He had a son named Clovis.Which he left behind.
    • kimberly ramos
       
      childeric died in 481 ad. he was burried in tournami.in his tomb were found jewlery. thye killed his horse because they didnt want something of him.the only question i have is why were bees found in his tomb. because they say there were alot of bees in the tomb.
    • emily caba
       
      when someone important dies from the franks, they burry him and with all the stuff tht belongs to him
    • brandon casiano
       
      they were verey weried people
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  • Childeric I
    • Veronica Rodriguez
       
      A bad thing about childeric is that he was a player. He thought that he owned all the women. He would seuce them all. So he got kicked out for 8 years.
    • adonys conde
       
      well he was leader but still he couldn't take all the women i mean if the women's wife found out she was having an afair with some on else her husband would freak and destroy him luckly he was kicked out insted of murderd
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
       
      Chileric was son of Merovoch.Childeric will grow strong but there is only one problem.He thinks that all Viking women are for him.He got forced out of power for 8 years.
    • ashley hernandez
       
      Childderic I thought that all the women from his empire were all his.He seduced them as much as he can. He couldn't get enough of them. He couldn't even have at least some self control.
    • Alex Cruz
       
      Childeric l was the Merovingian king of the Salina Franks from 457 until his death , and the father of clovis.
    • emily caba
       
      childeric was part of the merovichian dynasty. he was the second one. he had a son named clovis. and he was a player.
  • Some 300 golden bees
    • Veronica Rodriguez
       
      I wonder those bees were used for. Because an awfull lot was found in this tomb. Along with his treasures. And sord in this tomb.
    • brandon casiano
       
      i know it was tragity
    • Veronica Rodriguez
       
      They new it his was his ring becaues it had an inscriptiion on it. It was in latin. Latin was a common language back then. It said this belongs to childeric.
    • adonys conde
       
      well now he can prove that some one stoll his ring if he acused someone of it
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
       
      Salian Franks were the tribes of Childeric.They are going against the Romans.Childeric is leading the people that his dad started
  • Golden bees
    • Veronica Rodriguez
       
      These bees dont look like bees at all. Why dont they look like bees? Are they a different type of bees? Or did they just have a screw up while making them?
    • adonys conde
       
      thye don't look like real bees because they were dipped in gold and put together
    • KENNY BATISTA
       
      childeric was the son of cloves.
  • jewels of gold and garnet cloisonné, gold coins, a gold bull's head and a ring with the inscription CHILDERICI REGIS ("of Childeric the king"), which identified the tomb
    • brandon casiano
       
      that is cool being rich
  • were also found. Archduke Leopold William, governor of the Southern Netherlands (today's Belgium), had the find published in Latin, and the treasure went first to the Habsburgs in Vienna, then as a gift to Louis XIV, who was not impressed with them and stored them in the royal library, which became the Bibliothèque Nationale de France during the Revolution. Napoleon was more impressed with Childeric's bees when he was looking for a heraldic symbol to trump the Bourbon fleur-de-lys. He settled on Childeric's bees as symbols of the French Empire.
  • On the night of November 5–6, 1831, the treasure of Childeric was among 80 kilos of treasure stolen from the Library and melted down for the gold. A few pieces were retrieved where they had been hidden in the Seine, including two of the bees. The record of the treasure, however, now exists only in the fine engravings made at the time of its disco
  • very, and in some reproductions made for the Habsburgs.
  •  
    the childeric was a player
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  •  
    the chideric were smart.he was the son of merovech.merovich was teh first leader of the franks.so the means that when he died childeric would rule.but when childeric died his son clovis would rule.clovis died at the age of 45.clovis had four sons.
  •  
    messed up how he died. what idiot doesn't see that coming!?
  •  
    childeric was cloves son.
  •  
    the only thing people didnt like about childeric was that he thought he owned all the woman. he would suduce all of them. so for doing that he was kicked off. he was kicked off for 8 years.
devine martin

Battle of the Catalaunian Plains - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 10 views

  • The Battle of the Catalaunian Plains (or Fields), also called the Battle of Châlons (also spelled Chalons or Chalon) or Battle of the Campus Mauriacus, took place in 451 between a coalition led by the Roman general Flavius Aetius and the Visigothic king Theodoric I on one side and the Huns and their allies commanded by Attila on the other. It was one of the last major military operations of the Western Roman Empire and marks the apex of the career of Flavius Aetius.
    • Aahlya Mendez
       
      The battle weas a batlle of people who were good nfiters.the franks.the romans. and the other goths visigoths. the romans are cruel.
  • Attila crossed the Rhine early in 451 with his followers and a large number of allies, sacking Divodurum (Metz) on April 7. Other cities attacked can be determined by the hagiographic vitae written to commemorate their bishops: Nicasius was slaughtered before the altar of his church in Rheims; Servatus is alleged to have saved Tongeren with his prayers, as Genevieve is to have saved Paris.[3] Lupus, bishop of Troyes, is also credited with saving his city by meeting Attila in person.[4] Attila's army had reached Aurelianum by June. This fortified city guarded an important crossing over the Loire. According to Jordanes, the Alan king Sangiban, whose foederati realm included Aurelianum, had promised to open the city gates;[5] this siege is confirmed by the account of the Vita S. Anianus and in the later account of Gregory of Tours,[6] although Sangiban's name does not appear in their accounts. However, the inhabitants of Aurelianum shut their gates against the advancing invaders. Attila began to besiege the city, while he waited for Sangiban to deliver on his promise.
    • Aahlya Mendez
       
      there are no more romans the franks ruled. they got good fiters.rome are now baarbarians.so now they are foreners.
  • The Huns
    • Veronica Rodriguez
       
      The huns were a very good group. They would have battle between romans. And always win. They were lead by a very famous barbarian, Attila the Hun. That is where they got their name from.
    • jason ocasio
       
      the huns was a group of highly trained people to fight in battle.the huns would always fight againts the romans and win.attila the hun was one of the most famous leared.attila the hun will win all his battle.
  • ...13 more annotations...
  • Battle of the Catalaunian Plains
    • Veronica Rodriguez
       
      This was a very famous battle. It was during the middle ages. And it was against the franks and the chalons. The franks were really from france.
    • brandon casiano
       
      great battle
    • laverne roache
       
      THAT BATTLE WAS VERY IMPORTANT.
    • kimberly ramos
       
      this battle was very famous.it was during the middle ages. in this battle the franks and the chalon were versing.and of course the franks one. the franks were really from france.. this battle was exetemely important.
    • adonys conde
       
      if this battle never even who knows what today would be like,then agian every thing that happened in history is extremly important
  • By 450 Roman control of Gaul had grown feeble,
    • Veronica Rodriguez
       
      When it grows a feeble that means it grows a lot. That means it grows in a rapid speed. If it grows in a rapid speed then it is a well joined group. It works good to get this rapid or feeble grow of territory.
  • Gaul b
    • Veronica Rodriguez
       
      Gaul was conquered by Ceaser. He was the governer of gaul. He governed it for 8 years. He also had a very famous battle there.
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
       
      Gaul was conquered by Julius Ciesar.He was govoner of gaul.He became the Govener of Gaul when Ponpey made him it.He made him it cause Ciesar gave him Julia his daughter.He had a very famouse battle there.He ruled for 8 years.
  • he historian Jordanes states that Attila was enticed by the Vandals' king Gaiseric to wage war on the Visigoths. At the same time, Gaiseric would attempt to sow strife between the Visigoths and the Western Roman Empire (Getica 36.184–6).[1] Other contemporary writers offer different motivations: Honoria, a troublesome sister of the emperor Valentinian III, had been married off to the loyal senator Herculanus a few years before. This kept her in respectable confinement. In 450, she sent a message to the Hunnic king asking for Attila's help in escaping her confinement. She offered her hand in marriage, and half of the empire as dowry. He demanded Honoria to be delivered along with the dowry. Valentinian rejected these demands, and Attila used it as an excuse to launch a destructive campaign through Gaul.[2]
    • brandon casiano
       
      acroding 2 wat ive read it is a very historic battle
    • eric santiago
       
      yes, it was a historic battle
  • Upon learning of the invasion, the Magister militum Flavius Aetius moved quickly from Italy into Gaul. According to Sidonius Apollinaris he was leading forth a force consisting of few and sparse auxiliaries without one regular soldier.[7] He immediately attempted to convince Theodoric I to join him. The Visigothic king learned how few troops Aëtius had with him and decided it was wiser to wait to oppose the Huns in his own lands.
  • Battle of the Catalaunian Plains
    • jaida pacheco
       
      Since the battle of Catalaunian Plains has another name why did they call it Catalaunians Plains? They had other names to pick from. just cause it was around that place they didn't have to call it that. The name isn't that bad but still they aren't even taking place there. It was just near there.
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
       
      The war called Catalaunian Plain was named like that because it was fought near there.It was also called Battle of Chalons.It took place in 451ad.
    • brandon casiano
       
      a hostric battle
  • 450 Roman control of Gaul had grown feeble, as had control over all of the provinces beyond Italy. Celtic Armorica was only nominally part of the empire. Germanic tribes prowling around Roman territory had been forcibly settled
    • jaida pacheco
       
      Ever since the battle almost all the romans have perished and the Franks have basicly taken over.
  • By 1 450 Roman control of Gaul had grown feeble, as had control over all of the provinces beyond Italy. Celtic Armorica was only nominally part of the empire. Germanic tribes prowling around Roman territory had been forcibly settled and served as foederati under their own leaders
  • The Battle of the Catalaunian Plains (or Fields), also called the Battle of Châlons (also spelled Chalons or Chalon) or Battle of the Campus Mauriacus, took place in 451 between a coalition led by the Roman general Flavius Aetius and the Visigothic king Theodoric I on one side and the Huns and their allies commanded by Attila on the other. It was one of the last major military operations of the Western Roman Empire and marks the apex of the career of Flavius Aetius.
    • anthony rodriguez
       
      this was a very important battle
    • anthony rodriguez
       
      this was a very important battle
    • devine martin
       
      the battle was so big vikings everywhere
  • Battle of Châlons
    • jason ocasio
       
      the battle of chalons was one of the crazy battles.the battle of chalons almost lead to the end of roma.luckly roma got back on thier feet and saved roma.they did win but they still did not let them take over roma.
  • Northern 1 Gaul b etween the Rhine and Marne rivers ( Gallia Belgica ) had unofficially been abandoned to the Franks . The Visigoths in Gallia Aquitania were growing restive. The Burgundians near the Alps were more submissive, but likewise awaiting openings for revolt
    • jason ocasio
       
      northen gaul was between the Rhine and the Marne rivers.but it had been abandoned to the franks.how ever was living thire they lost in a battled to the franks. then who ever was living thire befor had a couple people that was living thire still and they were wanting forr revolt
  • the powerful local magnate Avitus for help, who was not only able to convince Theodoric to join with the Romans, but also a number of other wavering "barbarians" resident in Gaul[8]. The combined armies then marched for Aurelianum (Orléans), reaching that city about June 14. Course of the battle According to the author of the Vita S. Anianus, they had reached the besieged Aurelianum literally at the last possible minute. Attila's men had made a breach in the city's walls and had positioned a party within the city. At this very moment, news of an advancing hostile army reached the Huns. They were virtually in control of the city, but to keep it meant to be besieged in it. Hence they broke camp and proceeded back homewards, doubtless looking for an advantageous spot to make a stand. Theodoric and Aetius followed in close pursuit. The two forces at last met at the Catalaunian Fields on June 20, a date first proposed by J.B. Bury[9] and since accepted by many, although some sources claim September 20.
    • devine martin
       
      the barbians were mad beast they destroyed everything
  •  
    this was one of the biggest battles ever
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  •  
    took place in 451. led by Flavius Aetius and Theodoric I vs Attila the Hun and his people.
  •  
    this was also called the battle of chalons it took placed in 451 b.c ... on the roman side they also had the visigoths and together they formed an allie so beat the huns ..
  •  
    this battle had another name too.it was called the battle of chalons.this battle took place in 451 b.c. on the romans side they had the visigoths. them two got together and made an allieance to beat the huns.
janay harris

Crusades - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 21 views

  • Crusades
    • yulissa gomez
       
      the crusades were a series religiosly-sanctioned military campaigns waged by much of latin chrishtion europe, particular the franks of france and the holy roman empire.
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
       
      The Crusades was a war between Cristians and Muslims.Muslims burned down a Cristian church.They burned down on 1009.But then a man rebuilt it.
    • Gabriela Morales
       
      Crusades was a war between Christians and Muslims. Arabs call people that participate in crusades were called Franks. The first crusade was between Saladin and Balian. Saladin took Jerusalem. Then there was a second crusade. The second crusade was to get Jerusalem back. Richard the first volunteered. Richard the first was the king of England. When he went out to fight he left England to his brother Prince John. He fought for 3 years. He had to little men and decided to surrender. There were exactly eleven crusades.
  • The Crusades originally had the goal of recapturing Jerusalem and the Holy Land from Muslim rule and were launched in response to a call from the Christian Byzantine Empire for help against the expansion of the Muslim Seljuk Turks into Anatolia.
    • yulissa gomez
       
      also the crusades had the originally the goal of the recapturing jerusalem and also the holy land from the muslim rule and they were launched in the reponse to a call from the christian byzantine empire for help agaimst the expansion of the muslim
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
       
      everything that yulissa says i say
    • jaida pacheco
       
      The Crusades originally had the goal of recapturing Jerusalem and the Holy Land from Muslim rule and were launched in response to a call from the Christian Byzantine Empire for help against the expansion of the Muslim Seljuk Turks into Anatolia.
    • Jihad Little
       
      yeah saladin wanted to recapture jerusalem for his people and he did
    • lezlie gonzalez
       
      it took a lot of years to get jerslium back from the muslims
    • Aahlya Mendez
       
      The crusades originally had the goal of recapturing jerusalem and the holy land from muslim rule and were launched in responce to a call from the christian byzantine empire for help against the expansion of the muslim seljuk turks into anatolia.
    • Gabriela Morales
       
      In the first crusade it was for Jerusalem. The battle was between the Christians and the Muslims. The Muslims won because they had more soldiers. But Saladin did promise for the Christians to be safely escorted out. He kept his promise. That was only one of the eleven crusades.
  • The Siege of Antioch, from a medieval miniature painting, during the First Crusade.
    • yulissa gomez
       
      this is a picture of the siege of the antioch from a medievalminiature painting durin the first crusade.
    • lezlie gonzalez
       
      now these days they worship the wall
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  • Crusades
    • jaida pacheco
       
      A Crusade is a war of religion and money. The wars usually began with crusadiers. Crusadiers were christenes warriors. They killed just about any thing that wasn't christene. They created these wars becuase they beileved every person should be christene. But the Muslums didn't feel the same. They thought that Everyone could live together in peace while believing there own religion. Muslums were very forgiving and pacient people. However Muslums were unpacient and hated Muslums. There were eleven crusades.
    • devine martin
       
      the crusade were big.that 1000 thousand died but they did for god.
    • Jihad Little
       
      there were many many crusades over many many years all for the holy land Jerusalem
    • Jihad Little
       
      saladin was in many of the crusades defending jerusalem
    • Jihad Little
       
      as the crusades went on they got worst and worst
    • janay harris
       
      there were 11 crusades altogether. the first one was the only one that actually inside jerusalem. and was really fighting. buh the other ones wernt as close as the first crusade.
  • The Crusades were a series of religiously-sanctioned military campaigns waged by much of Latin Christian Europe, particularly the Franks of France and the Holy Roman Empire. The specific crusades to restore Christian control of the Holy Land were fought over a period of nearly 200 years, between 1095 and 1291. Other campaigns in Spain and Eastern Europe continued into the 15th century. The Crusades were fought mainly against Muslims, although campaigns were also waged against pagan Slavs, Jews, Russian and Greek Orthodox Christians, Mongols, Cathars, Hussites, Waldensians, Old Prussians, and political enemies of the popes.
    • Jihad Little
       
      there were about 11 or 12 crusades
    • ceferinne polanco
       
      it lasted 200 years almost
    • lezlie gonzalez
       
      but they 11 or 12 crusades were not throughly they were like 1 year then 3 years passed and then the crusades happened
  • he Seventh, Eighth and Ninth Crusades resulted in Mamluk and Hafsid victories, as the Ninth Crusade marked the end of the Crusades in the Middle East.[7]
  • The term is also used to describe contemporaneous and subsequent campaigns conducted through to the 16th century in territories outside the Levant[3] usually against pagans, heretics, and peoples under the ban of excommunication[4] for a mixture of religious, economic, and political reasons.[5
    • omar pichardo
       
      all the crusades were over jerusalum
    • lezlie gonzalez
       
      yup jersulm now has a part of jews muslims and cristians
  •  
    War between Muslims and Christians.
  • ...3 more comments...
  •  
    The Crusades were a series of religiously-sanctioned military campaigns waged by much of Latin Christian Europe, particularly the Franks of France and the Holy Roman Empire. The specific crusades to restore Christian control of the Holy Land were fought over a period of nearly 200 years, between 1095 and 1291. Other campaigns in Spain and Eastern Europe continued into the 15th century. The Crusades were fought mainly against Muslims, although campaigns were also waged against pagan Slavs, Jews, Russian and Greek Orthodox Christians, Mongols, Cathars, Hussites, Waldensians, Old Prussians, and political enemies of the popes.Crusaders took vows and were granted penance for past sins, often called an indulgence.
  •  
    The Crusades were a series of religiously-sanctioned military campaigns waged by much of Latin Christian Europe, particularly the Franks of France and the Holy Roman Empire. The specific crusades to restore Christian control of the Holy Land were fought over a period of nearly 200 years, between 1095 and 1291. Other campaigns in Spain and Eastern Europe continued into the 15th century. The Crusades were fought mainly against Muslims
  •  
    The Crusaders Were a series of religously-Scanctioned Military Campaigns waged by Much latin Christian Europe.
  •  
    The Crusades were a series of religiously-sanctioned military campaigns waged by much of Latin Christian Europe, particularly the Franks of France and the Holy Roman Empire. The specific crusades to restore Christian control of the Holy Land were fought over a period of nearly 200 years, between 1095 and 1291. Other campaigns in Spain and Eastern Europe continued into the 15th century. The Crusades were fought mainly against Muslims, although campaigns were also waged against pagan Slavs, Jews, Russian and Greek Orthodox Christians, Mongols, Cathars, Hussites, Waldensians, Old Prussians, and political enemies of the popes.Crusaders took vows and were granted penance for past sins, often called an indulgence. 3The Crusades originally had the goal of recapturing Jerusalem and the Holy Land from Muslim rule and were launched in response to a call from the Christian Byzantine Empire for help against the expansion of the Muslim Seljuk Turks into Anatolia. The term is also used to describe contemporaneous and subsequent campaigns conducted through to the 16th century in territories outside the Levant usually against pagans, heretics, and peoples under the ban of excommunication for a mixture of religious, economic, and political reasons.Rivalries among both Christian and Muslim powers led also to alliances between religious factions against their opponents, such as the Christian alliance with the Sultanate of Rum during the Fifth Crusade.
  •  
    there were alot of different crusades.and some of them were against the cristians. the cristians thought that they were going to win because they had the cristian cross. the cristians fought over 200 years. in the time of 1095-1291
Aahlya Mendez

Merovingian dynasty - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 8 views

  • Upon Clovis' death in 511, the Merovingian kingdom included all the Franks and all of Gaul but Burgundy.
    • Andy Rosario
       
       So let me get dies din't Clovis capture Gaul and even Burgundy. So how that when Clovis died Burgundy was not part of the Franck. Unless the people rebel cause of a reason. Since Burgundy is part of Gaul so there must be a reason.    
    • Aahlya Mendez
       
      he died capturing gaaul.
  • Internally, the kingdom was divided among Clovis' sons and later among his grandsons and frequently saw war between the different kings, who quickly allied among themselves and against one another.
    • Andy Rosario
       
       Why would they to this, even when they are brother. I would get it if they would like more power. If I was them rater than faithing each other I would concert other part of modern Europe. If they would to dies raider than faithing who knows the modern Europe that we know today could be different.        
  • Merovingian dynasty
    • Gabriela Morales
       
      The first king of the Merovingian Dynasty was Merovech. That is probably why it has the same start of the word. It came from him. Merovech was the first leader of the Franks. I think it is pretty cool to be the first of a dynasty, that makes you very important. So far the first 3 kings became kings from blood. Like, Merovech's son was Childeric the first then his son was king Clovis. All from the same family.
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
       
      Merovech was the first king of the Merovingian Dynasty.That where the name came from.The bfirst 3 king were Merovech,Chilederic and Clovis.Clovis was the son of Childeric.And Childeric was the son of Merovech.
    • emily caba
       
      the only ppl i kno from the merovingian dynasty was merovech, childeric, and clovis. merovich is childerics father and childeric is clovis' father.
  • ...4 more annotations...
  • The Merovingians (also Merovings) were a Salian Frankish dynasty that came to rule the Franks in a region (known as Francia in Latin) largely corresponding to ancient Gaul from the middle of the fifth century.
  • the dynasty was increasingly pushed into a ceremonial role.
  • Merovingian rule
  • ended in 751 when Pepin the Short formally deposed Childeric III, beginning the Carolingian monarchy.
  •  
    the first merovingian king was merovech .. merovech was the first leader of the franks.. the merovingian rule ended in 751 when pepin the short deposed childeric the third ...
that Nikqa dannY Rodriguez

Saladin - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 21 views

  • Saladin
    • jaida pacheco
       
      He is a guy who who became the Sultan of Egypt and Syria. He led Islamic opposition to the Franks and other European Crusaders in the Levant. At the height of his power, he ruled over Egypt, Syria, Iraq, Hejaz, and Yemen. He led the Muslims against the Crusaders and eventually recaptured Palestine from the Kingdom of Jerusalem after his victory in the Battle of Hattin. As such, he is a notable figure in Kurdish, Arab, Persian, Turkish and Muslim culture.
    • Jihad Little
       
      saladin was one of the leaders of the turks. he captured the jerusalem back from the christians and held it for a very log time. he himself didnt really care for jerusalem but the only reason he regain it was for his people. in the kingdom of heaven saladin did say it meant nothing to him and then said it meant everything to him because he captured it for his people
    • janay harris
       
      saladi could care less about jerusalem but since he promised his people to get jerusalem back. but he was a good leader. and he was a wise fighter.
    • Veronica Rodriguez
       
      saladin was a very good general. Actually the best. That is what lead him to become a great ruller and king f the muslums. He also went against Damaskus.
    • daniel arocho
       
      he was a bad person. he was terrible person. he wanted jeruslum to take over but he had a treated. he had a treaty with the lepra king. after that he died and then some one took over ad broke the treaty then they went into war and jeruslum lost. then he took over jeruslum
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
       
      SaLaDiN WaS A veRy q00D gEnErAl.hE WaNtEd jErUsAlEm bUt dIdNt tHinK THat hAd Any VaLuE.He waNtEd cAuSehE pRomISeD ThAT He WoulD qEt iT & hE hAd a BaTtLe wiTh bAlIan. bAlIan baTtLeD CaUsed Cause nOnE ELse wANTED 2.
  • Ṣalāḥ ad-Dīn Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb
    • Jihad Little
       
      he was a great muslim leader and did many great things through out his life. he was the man who actually took jerusalem back from the christians
    • yulissa gomez
       
      yeah he was a great muslim leader
    • daniel arocho
       
      yea. the battle for jeruslum was very terrable. many lives were lost. jeruslum fought well but they lost. also saladin had the advantage because he had many swolders and jeruslum had little knights
  • Saladin was a strict practitioner
    • Veronica Rodriguez
       
      He practiced a learned proffesion. That means a practitionar. I he was a strict proffesioner then he practiced his proffesion very hard. A proffecian also means something or a hobbie you posses.
    • daniel arocho
       
      yea he was a very stricked proffesioner. he was a good one to. he knew how to do his job. and he knew how to handle his army.
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
       
      hE WaS ReAllY StRicT.HE nEw hOw 2 dO HiS JoB.HE NeW HoW 2 HaNlE ThE HiS ARmY THaT IS Y THeY r s0 qOoD aT FiqHtINq
  • ...5 more annotations...
  • Saladin as depicted on a Dirham coin, Circa. 1190.
    • Veronica Rodriguez
       
      Saladin must have been a very famous person to get his own coin. Cause most people that are very famous and that are loved get there own coins. But if you are not loved or famous you wont get a coin. And that does not look like saladin in the coin. It looks like a baby.
  • Aleppo
  • Muslim who became the Sultan of Egypt and Syria.
    • devine martin
       
      muslim had nice armys and knew had to attcak.
  • Saladin
    • kevin cruz
       
      saladin sent all the muslims out of the town then the next day when they came back in he sent all the cristions out of town then the next day when theyre were supposed to come back in saladin didnt let them back in
    • kevin cruz
       
      and it started to get crazy outside of the town people started to get hungry so they started to eat there own horses
  • Saladin
    • jaida pacheco
       
      Saladin's military career began when his uncle Asad al-Din Shirkuh, an important military commander under Nur ad-Din, started training him. In 1163, the vizier to the Fatimid caliph al-Adid, Shawar, had been driven out of Egypt by rival Dirgham, a member of the powerful Banu Ruzzaik tribe. He asked for military backing from Nur ad-Din, who complied and in 1164, sent Shirkuh to aid Shawar in his expedition against Dirgham. Saladin, at age 26, went along with them.After Shawar was successfully reinstated as vizier, he demanded that Shirkuh withdraw his army from Egypt for a sum of 30,000 dinars, but he refused insisting it was Nur ad-Din's will that he remain. Saladin's role in this expedition was minor, and it is known that he was ordered by Shirkuh to collect stores from Bilbais prior to its siege by a combined force of Crusaders and Shawar's troops.After the sacking of Bilbais, the Crusader-Egyptian force and Shirkuh's army were to engage in a battle on the desert border of the Nile River, just west of Giza. Saladin played a major role, commanding the right wing of the Zengid army, while a force of Kurds commanded the left, and Shirkuh stationed in the center. Muslim sources at the time, however, put Saladin in the "baggage of the center" with orders to lure the enemy into a trap by staging a false retreat. The Crusader force enjoyed early success against Shirkuh's troops, but the terrain was too steep and sandy for their horses, and commander Hugh of Caesarea was captured while attacking Saladin's unit. After scattered fighting in little valleys to the south of the main position, the Zengid central force returned to the offensive; Saladin joined in from the rear.The battle ended in a Zengid victory, and Saladin is credited to have helped Shirkuh in one of the "most remarkable victories in recorded history," according to Ibn al-Athir, although more of Shirkuh's men were killed and the battle is considered by most sources as not a total victory. Saladin and Shirkuh
  •  
    (c. 1138 - March 4, 1193), better known in the Western world as Saladin, was a Kurdish Muslim who became the Sultan of Egypt and Syria. He led Islamic opposition to the Franks and other European Crusaders in the Levant. At the height of his power, he ruled over Egypt, Syria, Iraq, Hejaz, and Yemen. He led the Muslims against the Crusaders and eventually recaptured Palestine from the Kingdom of Jerusalem after his victory in the Battle of Hattin. As such, he is a notable figure in Kurdish, Arab, Persian, Turkish and Muslim culture. Saladin was a strict practitioner of Sunni Islam. His chivalrous behavior was noted by Christian chroniclers, especially in the accounts of the siege of Kerak in Moab, and despite being the nemesis of the Crusaders he won the respect of many of them, including Richard the Lionheart; rather than becoming a hated figure in Europe, he became a celebrated example of the principles of chivalry.
  • ...2 more comments...
  •  
    (c. 1138 - March 4, 1193), better known in the Western world as Saladin, was a Kurdish Muslim who became the Sultan of Egypt and Syria. He led Islamic opposition to the Franks and other European Crusaders in the Levant. At the height of his power, he ruled over Egypt, Syria, Mesopotamia, Hejaz, and Yemen. He led the Muslims against the Crusaders and eventually recaptured Palestine from the Kingdom of Jerusalem after his victory in the Battle of Hattin. As such, he is a notable figure in Kurdish, Arab, Persian, Turkish and Muslim culture. Saladin was a strict practitioner of Sunni Islam. His chivalrous behavior was noted by Christian chroniclers, especially in the accounts of the siege of Kerak in Moab, and despite being the nemesis of the Crusaders he won the respect of many of them, including Richard the Lionheart; rather than becoming a hated figure in Europe, he became a celebrated example of the principles of chivalry.
  •  
    saladin was king or also known as the owner of the western empire. he was a muslim. he led Islamic and the franks. he ruled Egypt and Syria.
  •  
    saladin this ni**a was my favorite he was bomb like tic tic ..lol but he was the greatest muslim emperor i h ave ever herd of... he took jereculim back from the christians ....  
  •  
    "Muslim who became the Sultan of Egypt and Syria. He led Islamic opposition to the Franks and other European Crusaders in the Levant. "
devine martin

Holy Roman Emperor - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 11 views

  • Holy Roman Emperor
    • Gabriela Morales
       
      The Holy Roman Empire is not to be confused with the Roman empire. The first emperor of that was named Charlemagne. Before he was emperor he was leader of the Franks. The Franks were a barbarian tribe. A very famous one. He was a great leader. So good they decided to make him Holy Roman Emperor. He was king of the Franks between 768-814 AD. He was the ruler after Clovis. I wonder who was more famous Clovis or him? I think he was.
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
       
      The Holy Roman Epire was a empire completly different then Roman Epire.This empire was ruled by a son of Clovis.The polp made him the emperor of it.
    • Timothy Rosario
       
      Charlemagne was an "Emperor" of the Holy Roman Empire which was often mistaken for the Roman Empire. The son of Clovis a barbarian leader. Clovis was a chieftan of the Franks.
    • Alberto Torres
       
      the roman empire is different it. it was ruled by the son of clovis
    • adonys conde
       
      he was as well as a frank a emperor
    • devine martin
       
      many people are in them
  • Image Name Life Coronation Ceased to be Emperor Descent from Emperor Coin Charles I (Charlemagne) 2 April 742 - 28 January 814 25 December 800 28 January 814 -
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
       
      This was the first emperor of the Holy Roman Empire.He was also the son of Clovis which won all of the other land of the 3 other brothers that clovis had his land split between them
    • Alberto Torres
       
      the fisrt emperor was the son of clovis charles I
  • Francis II 12 February 1768 - 2 March 1835 after 1 March 1792 - [6] 6 August 1806 son of Emperor Leopold II
  • ...8 more annotations...
  • Establishment of the Holy Roman Empire
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
       
      The Holy empire shouldnt be confused for with the roman empire.This was an empire that Clovis son was 1st emperor.I wonder how it feels to be the first emperor.or even the last.
    • adonys conde
       
      they shouldn't because even though they were both polotheistic the roman empire and the holy roman empire had thier ways of life,their customs and ther belives
  • The Holy Roman Empero
    • laverne roache
       
      THE HOLY ROMAN EMPEROR WAS A CHRISTEN. HE BELIVE IN ONLY ONE GOD. HIS NAME WAS A TERM USED BY THE HISTORIANS. CHARLES v WAS THE LAST ONLY ROMAN EMPEROR
    • Timothy Rosario
       
      the Holy Roman Emperor wasn't really the emperor of rome. he was given the honor to be called this by a christian priest. He was a monarch. meaning he only believed in one ruler.
    • Veronica Rodriguez
       
      Charlamagne was the holy roman emporer . He had became emporer after clovis died. He was the emporer of the franks. They soon became the french.
  • Charles V was the last Holy Roman Emperor to be crowned by the Pope
  • Napoleonic Wars that saw the Empire's final dissolution.
    • brandon casiano
       
      cool
  • Otto the Great (912-973)
    • Veronica Rodriguez
       
      Otto was a very famous empoer . There was alot of them. So he was very good at his job.There was about 4 of them for a fact.
  • abdicated
    • Veronica Rodriguez
       
      What does abdicated mean? Does it man to be voted out of ? Or does it mean to be voted for something. I think it means to be voted for.
  • Otto I 23 November 912 - 7 May 973 - 2 February 962 7 May 973 great-great-great grandson of Emperor Louis I
    • Veronica Rodriguez
       
      During the time of Otto the 1st the establishment of the roman empire was born. It was when Carolingian kingdom. Of theEastern Francia . Became the Holy roman empire.
  • The word Holy had never been used as part of that title in official documents.[1] The word Roman was a reflection of the translatio imperii (transfer of rule) principle that regarded the (Germanic) Holy Roman Emperors as the inheritors of the title of Emperor of the Western Roman Empire, a title left unclaimed in the West after the death of Julius Nepos in 480.
    • brandon casiano
       
      they were very hight teck
  •  
    the holy roman emperor mistakend from the roman empire .. the emperor of the romans the holy roman emepror was the pope.. then in after the 16 century they elected monarch to gover the holly roman empire ...
jonathan perez

Saladin - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 4 views

  • In July 1187 Saladin captured most of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. On July 4, 1187, at the Battle of Hattin, he faced the combined forces of Guy of Lusignan, King Consort of Jerusalem and Raymond III of Tripoli. In this battle alone the Crusader army was largely annihilated by the motivated army of Saladin. It was a major disaster for the Crusaders and a turning point in the history of the Crusades.
    • julio hernandez
       
      He won because the crusaders ran out of water.Guy and Reynald came prisinors .Saladin kills Reynald.Saladin moved from wter to water always hydrated.
  • Ṣalāḥ ad-Dīn Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb (Arabic: صلاح الدين يوسف بن أيوب‎, Kurdish: سه‌لاحه‌دین ئه‌یوبی, Selah'edînê Eyubî) (c. 1138 — March 4, 1193), better known in the Western world as Saladin, was a Kurdish[2][3] Muslim who became the Sultan of Egypt and Syria. He led Islamic opposition to the Franks and other European Crusaders in the Levant. At the height of his power, he ruled over Egypt, Syria, Iraq, Hejaz, and Yemen. He led the Muslims against the Crusaders and eventually recaptured Palestine from the
    • anthony rodriguez
       
      saladin was a famous muslin king
  • Saladin
    • devine martin
       
      he is great guy beacuase he has a massive army that could wipe anything.he a real nice person. but he hates the new king guey.and likes to test people to
    • emily caba
       
      saladin is the guy tht wants peace to him ppl. the only reason he had war with balian is because saladin promised his ppl tht he will get jerusalem back from the christians and he kept tht promise.
    • yordanka raymond
       
      Saladin's sister was killed by raynald. After that Saladin killed raynald and planned to take Jeruslam. He could take it anytime he wants but he'll lose a lot of man. He didnt think Jeruslam was a holly place.
    • jonathan perez
       
      saladin was a muslim king and also faught with his army in war
  •  
    when the muslems actakked jeruuslem they killed some people but not all. the cursaders killed every jerusulem they said god loves you but we dont. it took place in 109 a,d the frankls had 100,000 people.
  •  
    saladin was born in 1137-1138 in tikrit iraq ...he died at damascus syria ..he died in march 4th 1193 ce..at aged 55 or 56 ..h ewas one of the best kings alive at tht time ...he had everything well organized..
  •  
    "1138 - March 4, 1193), better known in the Western world as Saladin, was a Kurdish[2][3] Muslim who became the Sultan of Egypt and Syria. He led Islamic opposition to the Franks and other European Crusaders in the Levant. At the height of his power, he ruled over Egypt, Syria, Iraq, Hejaz, and Yemen. He led the Muslims against the Crusaders and eventually recaptured Palestine from the Kingdom of Jerusalem after his victory in the Battle of Hattin. "
devine martin

Middle Ages - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 11 views

  • Middle Ages
    • Jihad Little
       
      this was a time zone
    • eric santiago
       
      what do you mean by this is atime zone
    • brandon casiano
       
      i dont know
    • laverne roache
       
      WHAT ARE GUYS TALKING ABOUTTTT...
    • Guillermo Santamaria
       
      Why are we wasting time talking about this???
    • Jihad Little
       
      does anyone know who these threee are ^
    • eric santiago
       
      no I dont now who those three are maybe someone else nows who they are
    • saul PAULINO
       
      these guys are charlemagne awith popes gelasius and gregory the great. charlemagne was one of kings of the franks .. he was very important to the frank society he made alot of changes. the other 2 are popes from the holly roman empire ... they were emperors of the holly roman empire .. 
    • KENNY BATISTA
       
      ninth century depictio of charlemagne with popes gelasiums I and gregory the great...
  • The Middle Ages of European history (adjectivial form: medieval or mediæval) is a period of international history covering roughly a millennium in the 5th century through 16th centuries.
    • Alex Cruz
       
      The Middle Ages of European history is a period of international history covering roughly a millennium in the 5th century through 16th centuries
    • edward estremera
       
      the middel ages covering roughtly a millennium
    • Guillermo Santamaria
       
      RIght on Alexander!
    • devine martin
       
      middle ages are far back with empires and kings and massive battles.
  • ...3 more annotations...
  • Middle Ages
    • Gabriela Morales
       
      The Middle Ages is as they say from Europeon history. It is a part from that time. Obviously in the middle. In Rome it was the beginning of the Fall of the Roman Empire. The Barbarians were very powerful at that time. The Romans were very weak. So it is a safe bet of who will win. But that was only the start
    • saul PAULINO
       
      these guys are charlemagne awith popes gelasius and gregory the great  .. charlemagne wat the first emperor of the franks 
    • alexi viera
       
      the middle ages takes place in europe.
  •  
    i know who they are
  •  
    it was a time zone..The Middle Age history is a period of international history covering roughly a millennium in the 5th century through 16th centuries..
edward estremera

Salian Franks - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 5 views

  • Salian Franks
    • laverne roache
       
      THAT WHAT THEY WERE CALLED BEFORE THE FRANKS. THEY WERE LIVING NORTH OF THE LIMES.
  • Their language belongs to, and is ancestral to, the family of Low Franconian dialects.
    • edward estremera
       
      i think that they spoke latin
brandon casiano

Baldwin I of Jerusalem - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 4 views

  • Baldwin I of Jerusalem
    • Aahlya Mendez
       
      Baldwin I of jureselum was brorn in france. Which should have meant he was a Frank. He was in one of the 1 st crusades. He wanted Jerusalem because there god and our s died there. He also became the first Count of Edessa. He was the 1 st King of Jerusalem. Then when he conquered and one year after that he died. And then the other person that ruled Jerusalem when to Edessa to rule 2. But soon another war was gonna come up when they didnt now.
    • Alberto Torres
       
      he was a frank. he also been emperor of edessa. after his wifes death
  • Death
  • Baldwin I of Jerusalem
    • kimberly ramos
       
      He was One Of The leaders of the first crusade. he became the first count Of Edessa. And Then the Second Ruler and first titled King Of Jerusalem. He Was The Brother Od Godfrey Of Bouillon. God Of Bouillon Was Then First Ruler Of the Crusader State Of Jerusalem . He refused The Title Of KING Which Baldwin Excepted. Baldwin Was originally intended for a career in the church. he had given up around 1080. He Died Because He Felt ill. He was convinced that the sickness came from his wife adelaide. Just Because theyt thought that She was Sent Back to Sicily also because of her discussed. He Didnt die There He Recovered and every thing . Then These Knights aimed at Fishes and By accident aimed at him. baldwin got wounded. they carried him back to Jerusalem But didnt make It And died.
  • ...2 more annotations...
  • Baldwin I of Jerusalem
    • Gabriela Morales
       
      Baldwin 1 was the ruler of Jerusalem. He was one of the leaders in the first crusade. He died during it. He was called the leper king. They called him that because of the disease he had. He had a disease that made your skin fall off. It makes him weaker and he died early because he cannot move around too much. He did during the crusade. His death was very sad. He became friends with Balian. He was loved by everyone actually.
    • brandon casiano
       
      king of jurusalm a great leader
  • Death
    • Gabriela Morales
       
      The death of Baldwin the first was a terribly sad one. He had leprosy so he gets tired easily. His skin falls off and dries up. He thought he would live for a long time but when he heard he got this disease he knows he won´t really 50. When he was traveling he got very sick. He died.
Aahlya Mendez

Bohemond I of Antioch - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 3 views

  • Early life
    • Aahlya Mendez
       
      The Early life of Behemond was born in San Marco Argeno, Calibra as the eldest son of the Norman noblemen Robert Guiscard, Duke of Apulia and Calabria, and his wife Aberada of Buonalbergo. He was christenened "Mark" at this baptism, but was nicknamed Bohamon , by his father due to his size as an infant.
    • Aahlya Mendez
       
      The Norman monarchy he found in Antioch survived those in both England and Sicily. According the Breve Chronoco Northmannicum Behemond was in 1079 in command of a unit of his father's army.
    • Aahlya Mendez
       
      And also they are Franks or from france.
anthony rodriguez

Attila the Hun - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 9 views

  • Attila (pronounced /ˈætɨlə/ or /əˈtɪlə/; 406 – 453), widely known as Attila the Hun, was the Emperor of the Huns from 434 until his death in 453. He was leader of the Hunnic Empire which stretched from Germany to the Ural River and from the River Danube to the Baltic Sea (see map below). During his rule, he was one of the most fearsome of the Western and Eastern Roman Empires' enemies: he invaded the Balkans twice and marched through Gaul (modern France) as far as Orleans before being defeated at the Battle of Chalons. He refrained from attacking either Constantinople or Rome. His story, that the Sword of Attila had come to his hand by miraculous means, was reported by the Roman Priscus.
    • anthony rodriguez
       
      attila the hun was the emperor of the huns
    • yulissa gomez
       
      the huns were the huns from 434 until his death in 453
  • Attila the Hun
    • Alex Cruz
       
      Attila the Hun was the Emperor of The Huns From 434 AD until he died in 453 AD. He was the leader of the Hunnic Empire which stretched from Germany to the Ural River and from the River Danube to the Baltic Sea.
    • KENNY BATISTA
       
      attila the hun was one of the worlds best barberians and one of the strongest ever.
    • Jihad Little
       
      yeah he was a strong king too he ruled the barbarions with a strong command
    • devine martin
       
      he was strong but not so bad but a graet leader and he could speak many launguaes and he in night at the meusum
    • YaniCristal !!
       
      he was a strong leader and ruled the barbarians with a strong command
    • Genesis Nunez
       
      we was a really good leader and camanded the barbarians the huns
    • kimberly ramos
       
      attila the huns was emperor of the huns.he was first emperor in 434 ad. he died in 453 ad. h.attila was also leader of the hunnic empire.
    • alexi viera
       
      attila the hun was very powerful barbarian. also he was very strong man.
    • YaniCristal !!
       
      he as very strong and wise.
    • daniel arocho
       
      he was strong and wise, he was a great barbarian and leader. he wanted to take over gaul. he was a very strong guy
    • yordanka raymond
       
      he was a very strong man and wise too.
  • ...9 more annotations...
    • yulissa gomez
       
      the romans did not wanted to agree on to return the fugitives but they also did double their previous of 350 romans pounds.
  • In 447 Attila again rode south into the Eastern Roman Empire through Moesia. The Roman army under the Gothic magister militum Arnegisclus met him in the Battle of the Utus and was defeated, though not without inflicting heavy losses. The Huns were left unopposed and rampaged through the Balkans as far as Thermopylae. Constantinople itself was saved by the intervention of the prefect Flavius Constantinus who organized the reconstruction of the walls that had been previously damaged by earthquakes, and, in some places, to construct a new line of fortification in front of the old. An account of this invasion survives:
    • yulissa gomez
       
      the attila they rode south into tje eastern roman empire throught moesia in 447
  • Invasion of Italy and death
  • Attila returned in 452 to claim his marriage to Honoria anew, invading and ravaging Italy along the way. The city of Venice was founded as a result of these attacks when the residents fled to small islands in the Venetian Lagoon. His army sacked numerous cities and razed Aquileia completely, leaving no trace of it behind. Legend has it he built a castle on top of a hill north of Aquileia to watch the city burn, thus founding the town of Udine, where the castle can still be found. Aëtius, who lacked the strength to offer battle, managed to harass and slow Attila's advance with only a shadow force. Attila finally halted at the River Po. By this point disease and starvation may have broken out in Attila's camp, thus helping to stop his invasion.
    • yulissa gomez
       
      in 452 attila returned and he claim his marrige to honoria anew and also ravaging italy along the way
  • After Attila left Italy and returned to his palace across the Danube, he planned to strike at Constantinople again and reclaim the tribute which Marcian had stopped. (Marcian was the successor of Theodosius and had ceased paying tribute in late 450 while Attila was occupied in the west; multiple invasions by the Huns and others had left the Balkans with little to plunder.) However Attila died in the early months of 453. The conventional account, from Priscus, says that at a feast celebrating his latest marriage to the beautiful and young Ildico (if uncorrupted, the name suggests a Gothic origin)[19] he suffered a severe nosebleed and choked to death in a stupor. An alternative theory is that he succumbed to internal bleeding after heavy drinking or a condition called esophageal varices, where dilated veins in the lower part of the esophagus rupture leading to death by haemorrhage.[20]
    • yulissa gomez
       
      after attila left italy and then he return to his palace across the danude and he also plan to strike at the constantinople again and he reclaim the tribute
  • "Attila"
  • Attila the Hun
    • devine martin
       
      is a great guy that was all about war .
  • n much of Western Europe, he is remembered as the epitome of cruelty and rapacity. However he is regarded as a hero and his name is revered and used in Hungary, Turkey and other Turkic-speaking countrie
    • anthony rodriguez
       
      he was a very famous viking
  •  
    Attila the Hun, was the Emperor of the Huns from 434 until his death in 453. He was leader of the hunnic empire which stretched from germany to the ural river to the baltica sea.he was one of the most feared of the western and eastern roman empire .
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    was an emperor
yordanka raymond

Valhalla - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 7 views

  • Valhalla
    • kimberly ramos
       
      the valhalla was a place for the honor dead. the chief of there god was oden.there religion was norse methology.they would take oil and pore it on the popes head. they did that just vecause it was said in the bible.
    • jonathan perez
       
      valhalla waz like a peace graveyard that if a vikings dieswith a sword inhis hand he will goto valhalla. valhalla was a happeniest to the vikins when they die
    • YaniCristal !!
       
      valhalla was like a graveyard for vikings. it was holy for them it was like their heaven. before they die they surrender themselves to odin by yelling out his name. odin was a god for the vikings. each viking wants to die in battle because they consider that a respectfull way to die.
    • emily caba
       
      to the franks valhalla is a place where they see odin. they believe they have to die with a sord so tht they can go there.
    • yordanka raymond
       
      Valhalla was like heaven to the vikings, thats were they see odin. To get there they had to die with a sword in their hands. Thats why the vikings always reached for a sword when theyre about to die.
  •  
    valhalla was chosen by odin .. he is the king of valhalla ... valhalla was heaven for the viking gods and the viking barbarians ...there religion was norse methoology ...
  •  
    the only way to get into Valhalla was to die in battle.
Jihad Little

Viking - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 11 views

  • A Viking (pron. /ˈvaɪkɪŋ/) is one of the Norse (Scandinavian) explorers, warriors, merchants, and pirates who raided and colonized wide areas of Europe from the late eighth to the early eleventh century.[1] These Norsemen used their famed longships to travel as far east as Constantinople and the Volga River in Russia, and as far west as Iceland, Greenland, and Newfoundland. This period of Viking expansion is known as the Viking Age, and forms a major part of the medieval history of Scandinavia, Britain, Ireland and the rest of Europe in general.
  • In Old Norse, the word is spelled víkingr.[3] The word appears on several rune stones found in Scandinavia. In the Icelanders' sagas, víking refers to an overseas expedition (Old Norse fara í víking "to go on an expedition"), and víkingr, to a seaman or warrior taking part in such an expedition.
    • christopher marquez
       
      why were the vikings call the vikingr. were did tthey found the rune stones. did they find them in a cave or sumthing.
    • Jihad Little
       
      thats a good question... why were they called vikings?
    • yulissa gomez
       
      yaeh why were they called the vikingr =]
    • eric santiago
       
      yes why were they colled the vikings in the first place.
    • stella almonte
       
      seriously why were they called vikings
    • Jihad Little
       
      lol we all are repeating the same question and we dont know the answer
  • The word disappeared in Middle English, and was reintroduced as Viking during 18th century Romanticism (the "Viking revival"), with heroic overtones of "barbarian warrior" or noble savage.
  • ...29 more annotations...
  • Viking
    • Jihad Little
       
      i was absent when santimaria was teaching about vikings and i have a cople questions... where vikings goths to? or were they like a different type of barbarion
    • Jihad Little
       
      this really doesnt matter but i want to make it known that my favorite team is the vikings = ]
    • yulissa gomez
       
      mr.samtamaria i was abbsent for this lesson but i will try to do some work on the viking
    • edward estremera
       
      the vikings wer crazy and they no how to have fun rain or shine they would play this game tyhat when you think your girl is chiting on you they hang three piece of your hari on a bored and if your man miss it it you and the wiffy die
    • Genesis Nunez
       
      vikings were barbarians. But even though they were vikings they had the best boat in the world
    • laverne roache
       
      they would drink from animails hors. i thought that was very wierd. they knew how to have fun . and mr. santamaira am not writing an capss aree u happy nowwwwww
    • omar pichardo
       
      vikings would have crazy games when they ate one of games was tug of war in the middle ther would be fire
    • eric santiago
       
      yes, the vikings were crazy
  • According to custom, all free Norse men were required to own weapons, as well as permitted to carry them at all times. These arms were also indicative of a Viking's social status: a wealthy Viking would have a complete ensemble of a helmet, shield, chainmail shirt, and sword. A typical bóndi (freeman) was more likely to fight with a spear and shield, and most also carried a seax as a utility knife and side-arm.
  • Bows were used in the opening stages of land battles, and at sea, but tended to be considered less "honorable" than a hand weapon.
    • christopher marquez
       
      a bow should ahve been a weapon to carry around its lite weight n fast to pull out. u could shoot very far. why would u not carry that around
    • christopher marquez
       
      why did the wealthy men get a full complete armor?? and the bondi(freeman) get a spear,shield. and a knife side- arm to figh with?
  • The use of human skulls as drinking vessels is also ahistorical
    • christopher marquez
       
      what kind of sick guy cutts a other guys skull juust to drink somethin.
    • stella almonte
       
      the vikings i guess
  • Vikings were relatively unusual for the time in their use of axes as a main battle weapon.
    • christopher marquez
       
      an a axe was a good idea for using in battle. but i dnt think that u could kill a whole bunch of people . you'll b able to kill bout 50 and thts if ur a good killer lol
  • Romantic nationalism
    • Julian Berni
       
      not the kind of mushy love romantic.. f***ing retards....
  • Germanic mysticism,
  • Septentrionalism,
    • omar pichardo
       
      the ship the vikings build were very strong
  • Germanic noble savages
  • Victorian era Viking revival.[2]
  • site of the Vikings' last stand in Skye
  • To "go Viking" was distinctly different from Norse seaborne missions of trade and commerce
  • The period from the earliest recorded raids in the 790s until the Norman Conquest of England in 1066 is commonly known as the Viking Age of Scandinavian history. The Normans, however, were descended from Danish Vikings who were given feudal overlordship of areas in northern France — the Duchy of Normandy — in the 10th century.
    • alexi viera
       
      vikings were very powerful type of barbrions. they conqured many territories. the things they did for fun was drink alot of bear. also they wouyld take a woman and braid three parts of he womans hair then lock there head up in a circle thingy and thed thing is they throw axes at the girls briads. if they hit all the briads then the woman is loyal and will be a good wife. if they dont hit all of them then they wouyld kill her. and while they are playing and they hit her it automatically meant she wasnt good. the thing that they really do for a living is kill.
    • yulissa gomez
       
      the vikingsr they were so powerful type of the barbrions
  • Decline
    • yulissa gomez
       
      the vakingr raids and they become more risky and more less profitable
  • Following a period of thriving trade and Viking settlement, cultural impulses flowed from the rest of Europe to affect Viking dominance. Christianity had an early and growing presence in Scandinavia, and with the rise of centralized authority and the development of more robust coastal defense systems, Viking raids became more risky and less profitable.
  • In Old English, the word wicing appears first in the Anglo-Saxon poem, "Widsith", which probably dates from the 9th century. In Old English, and in the writings of Adam von Bremen, the term refers to a pirate, and is not a name for a people or a culture in general. Regardless of its possible origins, the word was used more as a verb than as a noun, and connoted an activity and not a distinct group of individuals. To "go Viking" was distinctly different from Norse seaborne missions of trade and commerce.
  • During the 20th century, the meaning of the term was expanded to refer not only to the raiders, but also to the entire period; it is now, somewhat confusingly, used as a noun both in the original meaning of raiders, warriors or navigators, and to refer to the Scandinavian population in general. As an adjective, the word is used in expressions like "Viking age", "Viking culture", "Viking colony", etc., generally referring to medieval Scandinavia. The pre-Christian Scandinavian population is also referred to as Norse, although that term is properly applied to the whole civilization of Old-Norse-speaking people. In current Scandinavian languages, the term Viking is applied to the people who went away on Viking expeditions, be it for raiding or trading.[4] The term Varangians made its first appearance in Byzantium where it was introduced to designate a function. In Russia it was extended to apply to Scandinavian warriors journeying to and from Constantinople. In the Byzantine sources Varangians are first mentioned in 1034 as in garrison in the Thracian theme. The Persian geographer Al Biruni has mentioned the Baltic Sea as the Varangian Sea and specifies the Varangians as a people dwelling on its coasts. The first datable use of the word in Norse literature appears by Einarr Skúlason in 1153. According to Icelandic Njalssaga from the 13th century, the institution of Varangian Guard was established by 1000. In the Russian Primary Chronicle the Varangian is used as a generic term for the Germanic nations on the coasts of the Baltic sea that likewise lived in the west as far as the land of the English and the French.[5] The word Væringjar itself is regarded in Scandinavia as of Old Norse origin, cognate with the Old English Færgenga (literally, an expedition-goer).
  • The Gokstad Viking ship on display in Oslo, Norway.
    • edward estremera
       
      they found this bout in the ground in a beach he had his body and his gold in this is now in norway and it in perfect shape
    • laverne roache
       
      the way to day in viking way is to die with a sord in there hand
  • A reconstructed Viking Age long house
  • Main article: Viking expansion Map showing area of Scandinavian settlement in the eighth (dark red), ninth (red), tenth (orange) and eleventh (yellow) centuries. Green denotes areas subjected to frequent Viking raids.[image reference needed] The Vikings sailed most of the North Atlantic, reaching south to North Africa and east to Russia, Constantinople and the middle east, as looters, traders, colonists, and mercenaries. Vikings under Leif Eriksson, heir to Erik the Red, reached North America, and set up a short-lived settlement in present-day L'Anse aux Meadows, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.
  • in the Middle East, due to the more centralized Islamic power.[citation needed] Generally speaking, the Norwegians expanded to the north and west to places such as Ireland, Iceland and Greenland ; the Danes to England and France, settling in the Danelaw (northern/eastern England) and Normandy ; and the Swedes to the east. These nations, although distinct, were similar in culture and languag
  •  
    the viking is one of the norse which is also called scandinavian
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