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Mark Ness

Open educational resources (OERs) | Jisc - 0 views

    • Mark Ness
       
      OER resources are specifically licensed to be used and re-used in an educational context by by educators and students
  • promoted
  • context
  • ...297 more annotations...
  • free access to educational resources
  • global scale
  • OECD preferring
  • digitised materials offered freely and openly for educators, students and self-learners to use and reuse for teaching, learning and research
  • New staff
  • encouraged to source open materials
  • creating new educational materials
  • provide open access to high-quality education resources on a global scale
  • OER initiatives
  • materials from more than 3000 open access courses
  • in 2007
  • benefits to educational institutions
  • and to
  • learners
  • less evidence
  • benefits to
  • people
  • expected to
  • go to the effort of releasing
  • learning resources
  • the teachers themselves
  • increased engagement of
  • academic staff
  • generated some
  • open educational practices
  • specific primary audience in mind
  • producers of OER
  • Many OER
  • NOT pedagogically or technically
  • accessible to a global audience
  • Engagement with
  • wider community
  • Engagement with employers
  • Sustaining vulnerable subjects
  • Enhancing marketing and engagement
  • prospective students worldwide
  • Brokering collaborations and partnerships
  • useful to identify which benefits are most relevant to each stakeholder group
  • articulating and providing evidence of benefits across a range of educational contexts
  • for a diverse mix of stakeholders across several sectors
  • Learners
  • benefit from
  • OER originator can benefit from
  • staff/users can benefit from
  • Educational institutions
  • benefit from
  • Other sectors
  • employers
  • public bodies
  • private bodies
  • 3rd sector)
  • Jisc has commissioned a number of studies into the ‘sharing’ of learning and teaching resources
  • also funded a series of projects focussed on ‘exchange’ of learning resources
  • useful to clarify what we mean by
  • terms in this context
  • sharing
  • imply an intent
  • share something of value
  • specific audience
  • more widely
  • exchanging‘
  • both/all parties
  • agree to
  • share for
  • mutual benefit
  • difference between these two actions is significant
  • reuse
  • re-purposing
  • imply an underlying principle of
  • sharing
  • useful to consider
  • sharing and exchange
  • as processes relating to OER Release
  • not intended to compare OERs
  • with commercial products
  • developed to illustrate the value in considering the different roles that exist in the production and use/re-use of OERs
  • highlight
  • importance of considering
  • end users
  • MilkRoleOERs
  • Evaluation
  • is challenging
  • ranges from
  • evaluating specific OER
  • fitness of purpose
  • changes in staff attitudes
  • impact on learning and teaching
  • impact on institutional practices and the wider community
  • range of support activities
  • support individual project evaluation across
  • three years
  • developed a framework to support project evaluation and programme synthesis
  • Evaluation and synthesis was
  • iterative
  • two-way process
  • Engaging projects with the framework
  • challenging
  • OER release
  • as much a business decision as it is a teaching and learning or academic pursuit
  • lessons learned
  • approaches adopted
  • barriers overcome
  • offer models and guidance to support wider release
  • One interesting outcome
  • institution-led projects tended towards the conclusion that OER release should be incorporated into existing strategies and policies to signal that OER release and use is an integral part of existing activities, an approach that supports ongoing sustainability and embedding into practice
  • embed OER activities in the department’s five-year strategic plan
  • develop a departmental OER strategy statement
  • widening participation strategy
  • OER initiatives
  • raise interesting questions for institutions
  • responsibility lies within an institution
  • relating to
  • legal issues
  • risk management
  • accessibility and quality of open content
  • are about institutional change and require appropriate approaches and support to help staff adjust to changes in culture that may seem very threatening
  • OER initiatives
  • UKOER projects
  • Reward and recognition
  • addressed
  • as appropriate to each institutional context
  • need to have an information technology strategy
  • way the institution will manage the opportunities and threats presented by the
  • OER movement
  • strategies to embrace
  • opportunities
  • supporting staff to adapt to
  • impending changes
  • make their own materials
  • open by
  • hosting
  • on the web
  • shared space
  • consider a range of issues affecting release
  • relationship between
  • previously been
  • OER and Creative Commons
  • ambiguous
  • clarification of
  • rather than competitor
  • Creative Commons
  • OER supporter
  • understanding
  • the market
  • teachers
  • people who are
  • potentially both
  • supplying or consuming
  • resources
  • many different contexts of use
  • Concerns around the quality
  • significant
  • Releasing these materials exposes institutions in a new way
  • staff can feel unsure that their materials will compare well with other staff
  • discoverability
  • accessibility
  • availability
  • at least as important as
  • values they embody
  • third parties are
  • OER release
  • re-use
  • re-purpose
  • remix
  • actively encouraged to
  • subject to an ongoing quality assurance (QA) process
  • OER release
  • enable
  • openly release existing materials and to investigate issues around
  • release
  • use and re-use
  • Despite fears
  • notion of open peer and student review of OER
  • featured strongly
  • often linked to funding models
  • Sustainability
  • Most funding bodies include a requirement to describe ongoing sustainability once project funding has finished
  • resulting
  • cross-institution
  • cross-subject community
  • cross-professional dialogue
  • having a significant impact on sustainability
  • development of Communities of Practice around open learning and teaching materials
  • highly likely to impact on sustainability
  • Utilising existing communities or networks is likely to be even more sustainable
  • members
  • likely to have
  • identified
  • common understandings
  • languages
  • cultures
  • Sustainability
  • only possible
  • engaged enough people in a positive way
  • significant driver for
  • OER movement
  • altruistic notion that
  • ducational resources should be available to al
  • effort into
  • raising awareness
  • educating a wide range of people
  • as to the benefits of
  • open release
  • Opening up existing courses can  provide an excellent opportunity to investigate these aspects and transform existing practice
  • open course approach
  • can have
  • significant positive impact on
  • student experience
  • transformative impact on
  • how educators perceive their roles
  • Some subject disciplines have common professional frameworks and staff may have more connection with their subject community than with colleagues from their own organisation
  • how they are
  • developed/created
  • stored
  • managed
  • made available
  • clarify which groups
  • resources are being used/re-purposed
  • Finding out how people use different kinds of content
  • varying granularity
  • help to inform these decisions
  • Cultural issues
  • significant
  • relation to
  • how people share learning and teaching resources
  • no such thing a
  • institutional culture
  • open movement
  • challenges people and groups to change
  • existing practice
  • institution-wide approac
  • can help to address some
  • cultural barriers
  • lack of strong evidence
  • around how open educational resources are used and reused
  • biggest barriers to sharing
  • factors not directly related to OER
  • ‘perceived barriers
  • point to the notion of
  • most significant barriers
  • to sharing
  • ndividuals are not necessarily interested or committed to sharing in the first place
  • also been noted
  • teachers often prefer an element of choice in who they share
  • model presented
  • technical challenges
  • responded to the need of staff
  • open some content only within the Universit
  • Hosting
  • Community/consortia agreements
  • Ownership
  • Legal issues
  • Institutional practices
  • Uneven development
  • Competition
  • Understanding
  • value and benefits
  • Legal issues
  • Hosting
  • Metadata and retrieval
  • Quality issues
  • Technical challenges
  • Legal issues
  • Quality
  • Skills/competencies
  • Time is a significant issue
  • Not all
  • aware of the benefits of releasing or using OER
  • Managing resources
  • Institution wide approach
  • Learners
  • Teachers
  • complementary method for disseminating OER
  • third party social sharing websites
  • Flickr
  • SlideShare
  • iTunesU
  • Vimeo
  • YouTube
  • Once a resource is released as an OER
  • may be a requirement
  • to track the use of it and comments made about it
  • institutions
  • Individuals and
  • releasing OER
  • need to be aware of relevant accessibility issues
  • free resources
  • available
  • when developing and releasing materials to ensure that they are as inclusive as possible
  • In addition to technical accessibility
  • OER also
  • need to be
  • pedagogically accessible
  • When OER are developed
  • a particular audience in mind
  • pedagogical context
  • might be incorporated within the OER
  •  
    EDU681102 - Module 2, Week 2. Mark Ness, article #3.
  •  
alberttablante

Evaluation and usage scenarios of open source digital library and collection management... - 0 views

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    Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to evaluate open source software (OSS) for digital libraries and collection management and to propose different utilization scenarios based on the characteristics of the tools. Design/methodology/approach - The tools are assessed on the basis of their technical features and options, the type of the content they manage, the support for common library operations such as cataloging and circulation, the searching support and the interoperability options. Then they are evaluated by users and finally a number of usage scenarios are analyzed based on the results of the evaluation. Findings - The basic findings of the study is that open source digital library and collection management tools offer advanced operations and support various metadata and interoperability protocols with easy and user-friendly interfaces. Most of the tools are extensively used under various settings and establishments already. Language support for the interfaces should be extended with more languages and some tools with limited operations should be improved to be of practical use. Practical implications - The findings of the paper could be used support the selection of specific open source tools for various types of establishments. Originality/value - The study reviews the characteristics of a few OSS for digital libraries and collection management and reveals their specific strengths and weaknesses. It also presents a number of realistic scenarios and proposes the usage of specific tools based on time, technology and staff constraints
Carl Fink

Experienced Teacher Evaluation through Performance...: Check Full-Text Availability Res... - 0 views

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    Study examining a failed (authors' conclusion) teacher assessment program in Ontario, circa 2000.
Carl Fink

PROCEDURES FOR STUDY OF TEACHING PRACTICES. LITERATURE REVIEW: Online Library OneSearch - 0 views

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    This article provides a relatively compact, organized overview of the reasons and audiences for assessing teacher performance, followed by a review of various specific methods as actually practiced (mostly in the United States) and evaluating (meta-assessing?) these assessment methods. Despite being described as a "literature review," this reader found it to be more of an overview in general-few specific works of research are discussed. However, this reader will find its references section to be very useful as this project is continued.
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    Review of teacher appraisal practices.
alberttablante

Copyright across the cohort: a qualitative evaluation of the dissemination of intellect... - 2 views

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    Great article from Gale: ARL is Association of Research Libraries. In December 2009 the Libraries Copyright Task Force (LCTF) of Colorado State University Libraries (CSUL) presented its findings to the CSUL interim dean and assistant deans. As part of its charge the LCTF was asked to "identify ... current practice in responding to questions and issues regarding copyright in the Libraries" as well as "determine what the Libraries purview is in regard to copyright vs. other units in the University community ... and any external role [the] Libraries can/should play". The LCTF was also asked, as its charge, to "define content for a Libraries web site and possibly produce the content" (Negrucci, et al., 2009, [pp. 1-5]). This task force was the most recent of three internal committees that had examined copyright issues germane to the library and university community over the course of the past five years, as the transition from print to digital materials, the expansion of document delivery services, and the increase of local digitization initiatives prompted CSUL staff to address intellectual property issues with ever-increasing scrutiny.
alberttablante

Even We Can Read: Evaluating the Impact of a Project to Expand Library Serv...: EBSCOhost - 0 views

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    This article is about evaluating a program to expand library service to the visually impaired. This is also relevant to our module in that it is exploring access for patrons with 2 distinct disadvantages. 1) Access for special needs - expanding service to the visually impaired. 2) Rural South Africa - providing access to people in economically depressed areas. In the article, librarians are trained especially to accommodate visually impaired patrons.
eperalta83

The Ethics of AI Ethics: An Evaluation of Guidelines - 0 views

Current advances in research, development and application of artificial intelligence (AI) systems have yielded a far-reaching discourse on AI ethics. In consequence, a number of ethics guidelines h...

technology MALET Technology Uses in Education Social & Ethical Issues

started by eperalta83 on 25 Apr 22 no follow-up yet
Mark Ness

Microsoft Word - OER Briefing Paper _CETIS without recommendations_ - OER_Briefing_Pape... - 1 views

  • resources
  • not limited to content
  • Learning content
  • ...49 more annotations...
  • 4 • Tools:
  • mplementation resources:
  • yllabi, lecture notes, reading lists
  • projects that support the creation
  • provision and sharing of open content
  • tandards and licensing tools
  • uilding communities of use
  • Educators worldwide are developing a vast pool of educational resources on the Internet
  • open and free for all to use.
  • Inhibitors
  • nitiatives
  • Open Educational Resources
  • open access to high-quality education resources on a global scale
  • more than 3000 open access courses
  • over 300 universities worldwide
  • best-known example of OpenCourseWare sharing
  • can obtain college credit for what they have learned through using USU OpenCourseWare
  • build communities of learners and educators around the content
  • set of tools to help authors publish and support collaborative learning communities.
  • LearningSpace
  • LabSpace
  • eduCommons
  • allows institutions to easily publish OCW content via a ready-made platform
  • for efficient production of course materials
  • digital course resource systems within a university
  • built entirely of creative commons material,
  • ree scholarly material
  • free software tools
  • to help authors publish and collaborate
  • guided by cognitive principles of learning
  • stress the importance of interactive environments
  • eedback on student understanding and performance
  • authentic problem-solving
  • efficient computer interface
  • building a community that will play an important role in course development and improvement
  • user-centred, searchable collection of peer reviewed and selected higher education, online learning materials, catalogued by registered members and a set of faculty development support service
  • contains links to more than 15,500 resources
  • creating a broad and deep body of open educational content using a shared model.
  • encourages institutions to be involved in some kind of established co-operation for sharing resources with others
  • develop a common evaluation framework for all consortium members
  • OpenCourseWare Consortium’s model
  • Endowment Model
  • Membership Model
  • Donations Model
  • Conversion Model
  • Contributor#Pay Model
  • Sponsorship Model
  • Institutional Model
  • Governmental Model
  •  
    EDU681102 - Module 2, Week 2. Mark Ness, article #4.
Carl Fink

NeuroLogica Blog " Civic Online Reasoning - 1 views

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    Steven Novella discusses a survey of how younger people reason and evaluate online information sources. This Stanford University study looked at 7,804 student responses across 12 states, divided among middle school, high school, and college students. The goal of the study was to see if these students could distinguish reliable sources of information from fake or unreliable sources.
alberttablante

Major copyright issues in academic libraries: legal implications of a digital environment - 1 views

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    This paper provides an overview of some of the major copyright issues for libraries in a digital environment. It explores how statutory and case law determine the path libraries must take to accomplish their mission. Copyright law is complex and ambiguous. It poses many challenges for librarians, but it is crucial that librarians have a basic understanding of the various provisions of the law in order to make informed decisions. However, the law is only one part of the equation. The interpretation of the law by the courts must also be constantly evaluated for potential impact to libraries.
alberttablante

Major Copyright Is sues in Academic Libraries: Legal Implications of a Digital Environm... - 1 views

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    This paper provides an overview of some of the major copyright issues for libraries in a digital environment. It explores how statutory and case law determine the path libraries must take to accomplish their mission. Copyright law is complex and ambiguous. It poses many challenges for librarians, but it is crucial that librarians have a basic understanding of the various provisions of the law in order to make informed decisions. However, the law is only one part of the equation. The interpretation of the law by the courts must also be constantly evaluated for potential impact to libraries.
Dusty Baker

Combining Software Games with Education: Evaluation of its Educational Effectiveness - 2 views

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    When reading the literature review about mobile gaming it got me thinking more about online gaming programs to use in the classroom. I did some digging to find this article about the effectiveness of games in education.
scbruno

Which Android Security Tools Are Worth Your Time? - 0 views

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    As Android smartphones and tablets grow in popularity, it's no surprise that the number of malware outbreaks is growing. Mobile antimalware apps can give your phone or tablet an extra layer of protection--but which ones do the job? Independent security testing lab AV-Test evaluated 41 virus scanners for Android, including those by mainstream security companies like Norton and Trend Micro.
scbruno

12 Ways the iPad Is Changing Healthcare - 5 views

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    For an industry that has tried to avoid technology, healthcare is embracing the iPad. Here's a look at how it's being used today and the promise it holds for tomorrow.
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    The iPad (and iPhone) have been approved by the FDA (http://appleinsider.com/articles/11/02/04/fda_approves_ipad_iphone_radiology_app_for_mobile_diagnoses/) & American College of Radiology (ACR) for use as a primary monitor for mobile interpretation and evaluation of all forms of medical images (diagnostic x-ray, CT, MR, etc.)! My educational program considered adopting iPads for clinical use, but ultimately decided against adopting them because, 1. they were too large for students to carry around and 2. we were concerned about potential for theft.
david_jones_2016

Evaluation of Evidence-Based Practices in Online Learning - 1 views

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    A Meta-Analysis and Review of Online Learning Studies 2010
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    Interesting resource, this will actually apply to my evolving topic as well as I am focusing on online collaborative learning.
david_jones_2016

ERIC - The Ethics and Politics of Policing Plagiarism: A Qualitative Study of... - 1 views

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    Recently, the usage of plagiarism detection software such as Turnitin® has increased dramatically among university instructors. At the same time, academic criticism of this software's employment has also increased. We interviewed 23 faculty members from various departments at a medium-sized, public university in the southeastern US to determine their perspectives on Turnitin® and student plagiarism.
david_jones_2016

ERIC - Back Translation: An Emerging Sophisticated Cyber Strategy to Subvert Advances i... - 1 views

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    Advances have been made in detecting and deterring the student plagiarism that has accompanied the uptake and development of the internet. Many authors from the late 1990s onwards grappled with plagiarism in the digital age, presenting articles that were provoking and established the foundation for strategies to address cyber plagiarism, including software such as Turnitin™.
Robert Kayton

Mobile Websites and Apps in Academic Libraries: Harmony on a Small Scale - 2 views

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    Kathryn Johns-Masten of Penfield Library at the State University of New York-Oswego presented on her library's experience implementing a mobile website using the iWebKit framework. Penfield librarians identified user needs, learned from other libraries' sites, chose a framework compatible with desired devices that fit available resources, and evaluated their site through focus groups and analysis of usage statistics. Johns-Masten proposed best practices for libraries considering a mobile site and led a discussion of factors involved in choosing a framework and issues related to technical support of mobile websites. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] [Abstract from EBSCOHost Education Source: Full-text article available in ESC library databases.] Link: http://eds.a.ebscohost.com.library.esc.edu/ehost/detail/detail?vid=2&sid=6b435564-9bcd-4f6f-95df-581478f9b036%40sessionmgr4004&hid=4103&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#AN=86746117&db=eue Johns-Masten, K., & Mann, S. (2013). Mobile Websites and Apps in Academic Libraries: Harmony on a Small Scale. Serials Librarian, 64(1-4), 206-210. doi:10.1080/0361526X.2013.760422
Mark Ness

Information Technology and Moral Values (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy) - 0 views

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    The article identifies common archival issues (i.e., listing and cataloging) associated with archiving digitally created information, due to rapidly changing technologies used to create digital information. This makes it challenging to appropriately list and catalog the moral impacts created by the rapidly emerging technologies. The article (n.d.) states, "ever morphing nature of information technology is changing our ability to even fully understand moral values as they change. Lorenzo Magnani claims that acquiring knowledge of how that change confounds our ability to reason morally '…has become a duty in our technological world'" (section 1.1). The article alerts to impending moral and ethical dilemmas created by smart phone apps that will be soon be capable of streaming biometric data (e.g., vital signs, physical activity logs, caloric intake, etc.) and linking it with GPS tracking to identify geo-locators tied to fluctuations in biometric data via phone applications. The advantage of such technology can lead to promotion of more healthy lifestyles. However, streaming such sensitive biometric information (data) leads to privacy and ethical concerns that are not easily resolved. Other moral, ethical and privacy issues are created surreptitiously when browsing websites on the Internet. "Browser software records all manner of data about our visits to various websites which can, for example, make webpages load faster next time you visit them. Even the websites themselves use various means to record information when your computer has accessed them and they may leave bits of information on your computer which the site can use the next time you visit. Some websites are able to detect which other sites you have visited or which pages on the website you spend the most time on. If someone were following you around a library noting down this kind of information you might find it uncomfortable or hostile, but online this kind of behavior takes place behin
Mark Ness

Preserving Authentic Digital Information - Council on Library and Information Resources - 0 views

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    The author establishes a position for creating one singular technological model that can "authentically preserve all digital-original informational entities for the purposes of all disciplines, the resulting economies of scale will yield tremendous benefits" (n.p.). To bring this idea to fruition, Rothenberg (2014) outlines a concept that supports a "foundation for a universal, transdisciplinary concept of authenticity based on the notion of suitability" (n.p.). The design framework for universal, transdisciplinary authenticity requires a proposed digital-original artifact to fulfill a standardized interdisciplinary criterion to be considered authentic across varying disciplines. This singular authenticity approach "provides a common vocabulary for expressing authenticity principles and criteria, as well as a common basis for evaluating the success of any preservation approach" (n.p.).
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