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Ihering Alcoforado

ScienceDirect - Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews : Application of multi-criteri... - 1 views

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    Application of multi-criteria decision making to sustainable energy planning-A review S. D. Pohekar , and M. Ramachandran Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani 333 031, India Received 1 December 2003;  accepted 19 December 2003.  Available online 31 January 2004. Abstract Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) techniques are gaining popularity in sustainable energy management. The techniques provide solutions to the problems involving conflicting and multiple objectives. Several methods based on weighted averages, priority setting, outranking, fuzzy principles and their combinations are employed for energy planning decisions. A review of more than 90 published papers is presented here to analyze the applicability of various methods discussed. A classification on application areas and the year of application is presented to highlight the trends. It is observed that Analytical Hierarchy Process is the most popular technique followed by outranking techniques PROMETHEE and ELECTRE. Validation of results with multiple methods, development of interactive decision support systems and application of fuzzy methods to tackle uncertainties in the data is observed in the published literature. Author Keywords: Author Keywords: Multi-objective optimization; Multi-criteria decision making; Decision support systems; Sustainable energy planning Article Outline 1. Introduction 2. Overview of multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) methods 2.1. Weighted sum method (WSM) 2.2. Weighted product method (WPM) 2.3. Analytical hierarchy process (AHP) 2.4. Preference ranking organization method for enrichment evaluation (PROMETHEE) 2.5. The elimination and choice translating reality (ELECTRE) 2.6. The technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solutions (TOPSIS) 2.7. Compromise programming (CP) 2.8. Multi-attribute utility theory (MAUT) 3. Multi-criteria decision making applications in energy planning 3.1. Multi-objective optimization 3.2. Decision Suppor
Colin Bennett

Thoughts On Piers' "Why Build Sustainability into your Business" on PSFK - 0 views

  • A recent post entitled ‘Why build Sustainability into your business’ highlighted some great profit centred arguments for building sustainability into business strategies. The basic premise behind them being that “greed got us into this mess and greed will get us out”… “being green means making more profit”. Piers Fawkes illustrated this paradigm with some exciting contemporary examples of win-win scenarios arising from corporate responses to the sustainability agenda. Yet there seems to be something rather unsettling about the notion that our last hope should be greed. Einstein once said that you can’t solve a problem with the same thinking that gave rise to it. Was this to be the exception?
Hans De Keulenaer

U.S. Government Asks for Sustainability Reports from Contractors - 0 views

  • Did you know that if you are federal contractor and are on the General Services Administration, or GSA, schedule, you will be asked to report on your sustainability efforts?” That’s the question posed by Anca Novacovici, founder and president of Eco-Coach, an environmental sustainability consulting business, in a recent Huffington Post blog. Not surprisingly for a post titled “Federal Contractors Missing the Boat,” her answer is in the negative. She writes, “Many contractors are unaware of the federal reporting requests around sustainability.”
Colin Bennett

2008 Annual Report on OECD Sustainable Development Work - 0 views

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    Read all about the range of 2008 sustainable development work (economic, environment and social) in the OECD - statistics, analyses, policy discussions and more.
Hans De Keulenaer

M.I.T. president envisions sustainable energy future at Dan Kulpinski - 0 views

  • “The question has two sides, of course. On one side, how do we in the developed world preserve the essential aspects of our quality of life, while navigating the massive shift to sustainable and renewable life styles? And on the other side, how do we together make it possible for the people of the developing world to acquire the basic comforts of modern life? How do we make it possible for others to enjoy the same gains that transformed America?”
Colin Bennett

New European alliance seeks sustainable energy innovations - 3 views

  • The “European Sustainable Energy Innovation Alliance” (ESEIA) aims to create innovations for sustainable technologies, establish an interdisciplinary panel of experts, and strengthen measures for further
Colin Bennett

Sustainable Energy Priorities For The Spanish Presidency - 1 views

  • In this framework, and according to its mission, we have considered it appropriate to issue some recommendations on the priorities that the Spanish Government should consider to achieve the goal of a sustainable energy model at the Spanish and European level during its presidency. The selected priorities should have a high potential to reach the goal of a sustainable energy model. They should be politically affordable in today’s context, and require a European approach. They should build on the existing political momentum. And they should be few, after all six months is not a lot of time…Thus, our recommendation is to select four general priorities: • Decarbonization of the energy sector, • research and technology transfer on energy, • promotion of energy conservation, and • energy interconnections.
Sascha M.

Fostering Sustainable Behavior - 1 views

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    Created by environmental psychologist Doug McKenzie-Mohr this site consists of five resources for those working to foster sustainable behaviors, such as those involved in conservation, energy efficiency, transportation, waste reduction, and water efficiency. The site includes the complete contents of the book, Fostering Sustainable Behavior, as well as searchable databases of articles, case studies, and turnkey strategies. Further, it includes, discussion forums for sharing information and asking questions of others.
Hans De Keulenaer

Sustainable is Good : The 2008 "7 R's" of Anti-Sustainability - 0 views

  • With tongue in cheek and apologies to the Wal-Mart version we have all heard, please consider these thoughts that are sure to help us NOT achieve sustainability in 2008.
Hans De Keulenaer

Brilliant New Book Teaches You How to Evaluate Sustainable Energy Claims « Jo... - 0 views

  • Unsettlingly, usually, these discussions involve more strong opinions than data. Some people believe that one of these alternative (they are not all sustainable) energy options is the silver bullet that will solve both the climate and the energy crisis. Other argue that there is no silver bullet and that what is required are a variety of silver BB’s: a mixture of technologies, along with greater energy efficiency and preservation of habitat (forests). Do we really just need to build huge number of nuclear plants or wind farms to solve the problem? If, instead, we are going to use a mix of alternative energy sources, which ones should we use and in what quantities?
Hans De Keulenaer

9 Energy Innovations that Make the Future Brighter! | Sustainable Energy | Scoop.it - 4 views

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    I want to share with you some of the things that have made me excited about the future of clean energy. I hope you'll find them as cool as I do! See it on Scoop.it, via Sustainable Energy via scoop.it
Ihering Alcoforado

Global sustainability and key needs in future automotive design - 0 views

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    Environ Sci Technol. 2003 Dec 1;37(23):5414-6. Global sustainability and key needs in future automotive design. McAuley JW. Basell USA Inc., 912 Appleton Road, Elkton, Maryland 21921, USA. john.mcauley@basell.com Abstract The number of light vehicle registrations is forecast to increase worldwide by a factor of 3-5 over the next 50 years. This will dramatically increase environmental impacts worldwide of automobiles and light trucks. If light vehicles are to be environmentally sustainable globally, the automotive industry must implement fundamental changes in future automotive design. Important factors in assessing automobile design needs include fuel economy and reduced emissions. Many design parameters can impact vehicle air emissions and energy consumption including alternative fuel or engine technologies, rolling resistance, aerodynamics, drive train design, friction, and vehicle weight. Of these, vehicle weight is key and will translate into reduced energy demand across all energy distribution elements. A new class of vehicles is needed that combines ultra-light design with a likely hybrid or fuel cell engine technology. This could increase efficiency by a factor of 3-5 and reduce air emissions as well. Advanced lightweight materials, such as plastics or composites, will need to overtake the present metal-based infrastructure. Incorporating design features to facilitate end-of-life recycling and recovery is also important. The trend will be towards fewer materials and parts in vehicle design, combined with ease of disassembly. Mono-material construction can create vehicle design with improved recyclability as well as reduced numbers of parts and weight.
Phil Slade

Sustainable Energy Academy - 3 views

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    "The Sustainable Energy Academy promotes education and action to reduce the carbon footprint of buildings and communities. We are currently spearheading Old Home SuperHome - a network of exemplar, old dwellings which have undergone an energy-efficiency retrofit. We aim to create a network of homes that are local and publicly accessible, within 15 minutes, to nearly everyone in the country."
Colin Bennett

BBC NEWS | UK | Eco-town campaigners to hold demo - 0 views

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    The Campaign to Protect Rural England (CPRE) said new towns were "the least sustainable way" of developing housing and other plans should be examined.
blanca duarte

The Lighthouse at Long Island - 0 views

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    LI possible answer to a Sustainable Long Island
Energy Net

Waste-to-Resources: the ultimate sustainable industry? | celsias° - 0 views

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    There have been major strides in producing everything from sandals to military hardware in more eco-friendly ways. Likewise, the reduction of waste has also been improved, through both new technology and behavioral changes. But perhaps the most intriguing sector of the "sustainability industry" is the one populated by companies and organizations capturing waste and converting it into useful, carbon-neutral resources.
Ako Z°om

Why sustainable power is unsustainable - tech - 06 February 2009 - New Scientist - 0 views

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    all the matter from those next solutions... no more than oil loss again ! ... what's next real good solutions ?
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    but what's to find ? new nanomaterials ?
Hans De Keulenaer

Forum 2008 // Sustainable Energy // University of Notre Dame - 0 views

  • represents nothing less than a bold invitation to the entire Notre Dame family to embark upon a thoughtful and comprehensive course of sustainability in our personal lifestyles, our institutional practices, our intellectual life and research, and our civic commitments.
Colin Bennett

Sustainable Development Ends Suburban Sprawl - 0 views

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    SB375 was a process that involved getting a wide range of issues on the table that included suburban and urban development, climate change, oil dependency, children's health, air quality, and transportation.
Hans De Keulenaer

Commissioner Andris PIEBALGS - 0 views

  • When a market opening takes place, experts focus their analysis on its macroeconomic consequences: new business framework, economies of scale, investment opportunities, you name it. However, like any other measure of the European Energy Policy, opening of the markets should also deliver environmental benefits, creating a more sustainable energy. I believe that this is the case, and I would like to share with you how, but also hear your comments. 
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