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Dennis OConnor

ALA | Interview with Keith Curry Lance - 0 views

  • The basic question tackled in school library impact research to date have been if school libraries or librarians make a difference? And, if so, how much and how? At least in recent years, more attention has gone to measuring the impact of school libraries than to explaining how that impact is achieved; but, the focus is beginning to move from the former to the latter. Four studies, or sets of studies, illustrate the formative history of this line of research.
  • The findings documented, and elaborated upon, the SchoolMatch claim that [the level of] school library expenditures was a key predictor of academic achievement, as measured by standardized tests, specifically in Colorado, scores on the Iowa Tests of Basic Skills (ITBS).
  • other key library predictors, including the amount and level of library staffing, collection size, and the amount of time the school librarian spends playing an instructional role.
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  • by 2005, the Colorado study model had been replicated and elaborated upon to a greater or lesser extent in Colorado and more than a dozen other states by five different researchers or research teams. Collectively, they have studied the impact of school libraries in approximately 8,700 schools with enrollments totaling more than 2.6 million students.
  • using this research to advocate for school library programs has affected the relationships of school librarians with both principals and teachers. Four out of five respondents (81 percent) reported that they shared the research with their principals. (Between one-third and half also reported sharing this research with their superintendents, other administrators, technology staff, and/or parents.) Almost two out of three respondents (66 percent) reported sharing the research with teachers. As a result, approximately two-thirds of respondents report that sharing the research improved their relationships with their principals (69 percent) or teachers (66 percent).
  • Krashen suggests quite the reverse. Reading and library use are not direct consequences of students being from more prosperous homes, but rather from the fact that more prosperous homes tend to offer more books and other reading materials, and, thereby, to encourage reading and library use. Thus, he hypothesizes, libraries—both public and school—have an important role to play in equalizing access to books and other reading materials for disadvantaged students.
  • Overall, students and teachers confirmed that the school libraries studied helped students by making them more information- and computer-literate generally, but especially in their school work, and by encouraging them to read for pleasure and information—and, in the latter case, to read critically—beyond what they are required to do for school.
  • their core results were remarkably consistent. Across states and grade levels, test scores correlated positively and statistically significantly with staff and collection size; library staff activities related to learning and teaching, information access and delivery, and program administration; and the availability of networked computers, both in the library and elsewhere in the school, that provide access to library catalogs, licensed databases, and the World Wide Web. The cause-and-effect claim associated with these correlations was strengthened by the reliability of the relationships between key library variables (i.e., staffing levels, collection size, spending) and test scores when other school and community conditions were taken into account.
  • A series of studies that have had a great deal of influence on the research and decision-making discussions concerning school library media programs have grown from the work of a team in Colorado—Keith Curry Lance, Marcia J. Rodney, and Christine Hamilton-Pennell (2000).
  • Recent school library impact studies have also identified, and generated some evidence about, potential "interventions" that could be studied. The questions might at first appear rather familiar: How much, and how, are achievement and learning improved when . . . librarians collaborate more fully with other educators? libraries are more flexibly scheduled? administrators choose to support stronger library programs (in a specific way)? library spending (for something specific) increases?
  • high priority should be given to reaching teachers, administrators, and public officials as well as school librarians and school library advocates.
  • Perhaps the most strategic option, albeit a long-term one, is to infiltrate schools and colleges of education. Most school administrators and teachers never had to take a course, or even part of a course, that introduced them to what constitutes a high-quality school library program.
  • Three factors are working against successful advocacy for school libraries: (1) the age demographic of librarians, (2) the lack of institutionalization of librarianship in K–12 schools, and (3) the lack of support from educators due to their lack of education or training about libraries and good experiences with libraries and librarians.
  • These vacant positions are highly vulnerable to being downgraded or eliminated in these times of tight budgets, not merely because there is less money to go around, but because superintendents, principals, teachers, and other education decision-makers do not understand the role a school librarian can and should play.
  • If we want the school library to be regarded as a central player in fostering academic success, we must do whatever we can to ensure that school library research is not marginalized by other interests.    
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    A great overview of Lance's research into the effectiveness of libraries.  He answers the question: Do school libraries or librarians make a difference?  His answer (A HUGE YES!) is back by 14 years of remarkable research.  The point is proved.  But this information remains unknown to many principals and superintendents.  Anyone interested in 21st century teaching and learning will find this interview fascinating.
Dennis OConnor

E-Learning Graduate Certificate Program: Problem solving in an online constructivist cl... - 0 views

  • If you come across a question you can't answer, be honest. Don't bluff or portray yourself as an expert when you aren't. Instead model the collaborative skills you've developed and work together with the student to solve problems.
  • By sharing power you enhance the learning community. 
  • 1. Wait time.
  • ...8 more annotations...
  • Here are some problem solving tips.
  • 2. Admit when you're uncertain.
  • 3. Practicum Interns should consult with your cooperating instructor on anything that might get sticky.
  • In an internship,  go to your cooperating cooperating instructor first.  
  • When you're teaching online for a company or university use the chain of command.
  • 4. Use your search skills.
  • Problem solving is an ongoing process. 
  • See our NEW Checklist for Online Instructors for a comprehensive guide to best practices in e-learning! 
Sora Lee

Learning SEO Techniques through Online Courses - 1 views

Because of the recent economic downturn, I was planning of setting up a business that is unique from the common business ventures people go into. One time, I was searching through the Internet and ...

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started by Sora Lee on 06 Jan 11 no follow-up yet
Robin Dale

How to install PhpMyChat Script Manually? - 1 views

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    PhpMyChat is a PHP based script, it is very easy-to-install and can create a multi-room chat system using a database as the content storage. Lets go through the steps, in order to install the PhpMyChat in very few steps:
liza cainz

Superb Backup Services - 2 views

In the accounting firm where I am working, a safe data backup system is very vital to the daily operations of the business. To ensure data security, the management hires expert computer support pro...

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started by liza cainz on 17 Feb 11 no follow-up yet
liza cainz

HP Support Service for Printers - 1 views

In the office, frequent glitches of our HP DeskJet printer are a major source of headaches and stress. That is why I decided to hire the services of Help Gurus who is known to be a credible provide...

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started by liza cainz on 23 Feb 11 no follow-up yet
Leo de Carvalho

eLearn: Best Practices - Informational Cascades in Online Learning - 0 views

  • It's an appealing vision: If you give the participants enough opportunities to get to know each other and discuss the issues in-depth, then good ideas will naturally tend to emerge.
  • The third branch manager, Carlos, reads Amit's and Jane's posts. Carlos, having delayed a bit in making his decision, doesn't have much time to consider the options. He trusts both Jane and Amit, so he decides just to go with their judgment. In a rush, he posts:
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    To emphasize that while weblogs and other social information-sharing technologies are not the ultimate cause of informational cascades, they generally don't prevent them and often can amplify and accelerate them.
Miss Language

Fluent Language: Learn a Foreign Language Today! - 0 views

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    Fluent Language helps you learn a new foreign language today. You'll find tips and advice for learning vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation. Fluent Language tells you which websites and which books to use to learn foreign languages for free. Start speaking a new language, such as German, French, Italian, Spanish, or Chinese today! Learn how to improve your accent and how to make less mistakes. If you are going on vacation, learn your language fast! If you're a student, improve your grades!
shalani mujer

Online PC Support No Once Can Match - 1 views

When I avail of ComputerTechSupportOnline online computer tech support services, I am always assured that my computer is good hands. Whenever I have problems with my PC, I know that they can fix ...

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started by shalani mujer on 30 Sep 11 no follow-up yet
seth kutcher

Remote Online PC Support I Can Rely On - 1 views

I availed of the remote computer support services of Remote Computer Support Site because their services are proven to be very fast and accurate. They have expert online computer tech professiona...

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started by seth kutcher on 12 Sep 11 no follow-up yet
Leo de Carvalho

Computer-supported collaborative learning - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 0 views

  • Other learning theories that provide a foundation for CSCL include distributed cognition, problem-based learning, cognitive apprenticeship, and situated learning. Each of these learning theories focuses on the social aspect of learning and knowledge building. Each theory recognizes that learning and knowledge building involve inter-personal activities including conversation, argument, and negotiation.[4]
  • The theory suggests that learning is not a matter of accepting fixed facts, but is the dynamic, on-going, and evolving result of complex interactions primarily taking place within communities of people.
  • Collaboration theory proposes that technology in support of CSCL should provide new types of media that foster the building of collaborative knowing; facilitate the comparison of knowledge built by different types and sizes of groups; and help collaborative groups with the act of negotiating the knowledge they are building. Further, these technologies and designs should strive to remove the teacher as the bottleneck in the communication process. In other words, the teacher should not have to act as the conduit for communication between students or as the avenue by which information is dispensed. Finally, collaboration theory-influenced technologies will strive to increase the quantity and quality of learning moments via computer-simulated situations.[12]
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    Computer-supported collaborative learning (CSCL) is a pedagogical approach wherein learning takes place via social interaction using a computer or through the Internet. This kind of learning is characterized by the sharing and construction of knowledge among participants using technology as their primary means of communication or as a common resource.[1] CSCL can be implemented in online and classroom learning environments and can take place synchronously or asynchronously.
Mary Beth  Messner

Creating a Sense of Time in Online Courses | Faculty Focus - 35 views

  • While we all agree that the five-year-old unnarrated PowerPoint is a dangerous and ineffective piece of content in an online course, we would also all agree that we can’t redo each narrated piece of content each semester. How do we strike a balance between creating content that is fresh (more on that in a moment) and being able to reuse content that is valuable?
  • For teachers it makes them participate in the content, revisit the content they created in the past, and make it delivered in a “present” time for the students. For students it tells them that the teacher “was just here,” and that this stuff is happening now. It makes the content seem more relevant, and helps build a sense of community in the course.
  • Lastly, keep the flowers fresh.
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  • By creating content that has elements of real time associated with it, instructors can generate a sense of presence and freshness that are often missing in online courses.
  • A sense of time is created in discussion boards because they have only that week to complete the work and there is an understanding that the conversations happen in time. But often asynchronous discussions have wide gaps of time between student interactions. One way to bring time closer to the students is to allow them to subscribe to forum threads they are involved in. You can do this in most LMS solutions. Students get an email alerting them to activity in the thread they are active in and it brings them closer “in real time” to the events happening in the class. While this can be overwhelming in larger courses, in a class of 20 or 30 students it usually does not amount to an unreasonable amount of email notifications. One of the most effective ways to bring timeliness to an online course is do a quick recap of previous week, as well as provide a preview of what is expected for the current week. Using screen capture software to go through the course and set expectations is a great way to not only share a bit of yourself with students, but it is a pre-emptive way to answer questions students commonly ask.
shen jesh

A Credible Service from Computer Support Specialists Today - 2 views

I was not really sure as to how am I going to get along with troubleshooting of software programs. To find assistance I sought for Computer Support Specialists Today. I was guided thoroughly by the...

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started by shen jesh on 13 Jul 11 no follow-up yet
cmptch spprtsrvce

Computer Support Service has solved Computer Glitches - 1 views

I was having queries when it comes to downloading software. I was not really sure as to what to do about it. My cousin told me about computer support service by Computer Tech Support Service. I was...

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started by cmptch spprtsrvce on 06 Jul 11 no follow-up yet
Renee M

Steps to getting your online education - 0 views

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    Never thought about looking at schools as a "study" of where to go.
Certificate IV Assessment

Certificate IV in Training and Assessment: The Key to New Career - 1 views

The Certificate IV in Training and Assessment is the right course for enhancing and advancing the skills of employees in our company. For those who wanted to be employed as a nationally recognised ...

Certificate IV in Training and Assessment

started by Certificate IV Assessment on 25 Oct 11 no follow-up yet
luthfi waloetz

Tips Master Billiard Game Trik | Waloetz Go Blogg! - 0 views

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    Pocket billiards can be a difficult sport to master. There are literally hundreds of pool playing tips out there, and countless articles have been written on the subject. This pool playing tips article takes a different approach to billiards. We will cover three general pool
luthfi waloetz

JENIS-JENIS BLACKBERRY | Waloetz Go Blogg! - 0 views

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    JENIS-JENIS BLACKBERRY-JENIS-JENIS BLACKBERRY apa yang anda cari ??? Semakin mewabahnya virus BB di Indonesia yang kian hari semakin menjadi trend anak muda jaman sekarang. Jenis-jenis blackberry yang ditawarkan pun tidak sedikit, ada puluhan Jenis-jenis Blackberry. Jadi jangan sampai salah pilih jika anda ingin membeli ditoko-toko penjual handphone. Pastikan Jenis-jenis Blackberry dan apa spesifikasinya, berapa budget yang perlu dikeluarkan.



    Jenis-jenis Blackberry yang paling banyak dikonsumsi anak-anak sekarang, kalo menurut saya BB Gemini 8520/8530(liat fotonya dibawah). Karena Jenis Blackberry ini cukup dibilang sukses dipasaran Indonesia dengan harganya kian hari makin turun. (baca: Update Harga BB Terbaru). Kalo tidak salah jenis blackberry ini harganya berkicau dari 1.5jt-1.7jt kalo ditempat saya tau deh tempat ente hehe..
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