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David Boxer

http://www.earcos.org/elc2012/handouts/Abrams-W3.pdf - 0 views

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    Creating a sense of belonging for all students in a classroom and at a school is essential to learning. What can leaders do to make students feel safe and welcome? What can teachers do to create an environment in which students feel supported, capable and competent? Based on Steele and Cohn-Vargas's book, Identity Safe Classrooms: Places to Belong and Learn, participants will study the concept of stereotype threat and then learn a set of behaviors that are within the teacher's and leader's spheres of influence and control in order increase identity safety for all students. Participants will learn how to Apply the concept of stereotype threat to their context Apply the key elements of the Identity Safe Classroom research to their context Refine their understanding of Dweck's growth mindset work and speak to how it connects to creating identity safe environments Thoughtfully choose from a variety of strategies for creating a sense of belonging in one's classroom, and also in one's school, one's department and/or grade level
David Boxer

Whistling Vivaldi: How Stereotypes Affect Us and What We Can Do (Issues of Our Time): C... - 0 views

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    The acclaimed social psychologist offers an insider's look at his research and groundbreaking findings on stereotypes and identity. Claude M. Steele, who has been called "one of the few great social psychologists," offers a vivid first-person account of the research that supports his groundbreaking conclusions on stereotypes and identity. He sheds new light on American social phenomena from racial and gender gaps in test scores to the belief in the superior athletic prowess of black men, and lays out a plan for mitigating these "stereotype threats" and reshaping American identities
David Boxer

Claude M. Steele, "Identity and Stereotype Threat" - YouTube - 2 views

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    Provost Claude M. Steele - Lectures on "Identity and Stereotype Threat: Their Nature and What to do About Them at School and Work"
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    Learned a lot by watching this video. He talks about the research on how white teachers can give effective feedback to black students. He starts with two examples of what does not work and then describes the narrative that promotes success "I have seen your work, and if you work at this it could be really amazing." Acknowledge the stress, see this as normal and project success. His comments about how to make an integrated setting work is important for any institution who desires to become more diverse. (Stereotype threat triggered by various cues are more pronounced in integrated or diverse settings). Stereotype lift or boost is described which shows that it is advantageous to be on the upside of someone else's negative stereotype. In the experiments he describes, not only do women improve, but the men do worse when the playing field is more level. I heard this quote yesterday that seems relevant, "don't make the mistake of thinking that you hit a triple when you were born on third base."
David Boxer

Stereotype Threat in Organizations: An Examination of Its Scope, Triggers, and Possible... - 0 views

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    Kray, et. al. explore stereotype threat in organizational contexts and focus on four domains: leadership, negotiations, entrepreneurship, and competitiveness. Interventions to reduce stereotype threat include: stereotype management, which includes acknowledging stereotypes; hiring and training; and organization cultural, including both fosters identity safety and valuing effort.
eaurand

Stereotype threat and adolescent males in choirs : a reflection of gender beliefs? - 1 views

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    Peer beliefs and expectations about gender identity, gender role and gender role conformity can limit participation in school activities and reduce performance potential. Adolescent males in choirs often seem to be reluctant to perform in front of their peers. On the other hand, adolescent females who sing in choirs have quite a contrasting experience. The first of three studies comprising this thesis investigated whether gender stereotype threat contributed to adolescent male choristers' performance decrement, and whether salience of stereotype threat could affect awareness of it. The findings of a second study triangulated those of the first, and revealed common attributes which enabled adolescent male choristers to remain engaged in choral music. This study revealed however, that these traits did not protect the adolescent male choristers from the effects of stereotype threat. Whereas previous extant research on stereotype threat had concentrated on helping the targets of stereotype threat alleviate its effects, the third of the present studies aimed to reveal the perceptions of gender held by non-targets of stereotype threat as well as by the targets, preparing the way to challenge deep-seated beliefs which lead to gender stereotyping and prejudice. The findings of the studies identified how beliefs and expectations about gender identity related to attitudes towards gender role and genderrole conformity within different school cultures, and ultimately limited choice of school-based activities for adolescents. This evidence revealed implications for change to practices which may currently augment gender-role conformity in schools and limit student outcomes. As well, it added to research conducted in the field of stereotype threat in a real-world setting and, importantly, exposed a link between stereotypical beliefs and wider held prejudices.
mmedit66

Schools criticized for dreadlocks, Afroban - 0 views

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    The kind of environment that might trigger stereotype threat.
mmedit66

'Whistling Vivaldi' And Beating Stereotypes - 0 views

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    Women taking a math test will perform worse when reminded that women aren't expected to do well in math. Social psychologist Claude Steele calls this an example of the "stereotype threat." In his book, Whistling Vivaldi, he lays out a plan to reshape those expectations. An interview with Claude Steele.
David Boxer

Educational Leadership:Closing Achievement Gaps:The Threat of Stereotype - 1 views

    • eaurand
       
      Correlates to our lower participation by PoC in AP courses at the US.
    • David Boxer
       
      Would be helpful to look at when PoC participation begins to decline.  In particular, I am curious to know if the moment a "named tracking" program begins (regular, honor, AP) begins to have a systematic effect.  And if so, when does tracking begin (MS or US), and in what subjects?  (My assumption is tracking occurs in the subjects that historically have been under-represented by PoC and women such as in the fields of STEMx. See: http://www.aauw.org/research/why-so-few/)
  • creates an atmosphere in which looking smart is more important than getting smart.
  • ooperative classroom structures in which students work interdependently
  • ...21 more annotations...
    • eaurand
       
      Dweck mindset work
  • conceptualize their intellectual abilities as expandable rather than fixed
  • teaching students about stereotype threat.
  • By the age of 6, virtually everyone in our culture is aware of a variety of cultural stereotypes. Mere familiarity with their content is enough to bias people's perceptions and treatment of individuals from stereotyped groups (Devine, 1989).
  • It has long been known that stereotypes—the pictures in the head that simplify our thinking about other people—produce expectations about what people are like and how they will behave.
  • me research suggests a tendency for African Americans to be hyperaware of the negative expectations about their group and to considerably overestimate the extent
  • The very real possibility looms that they will confirm the stereotype's unflattering allegations of inferiority, in the eyes of others and perhaps in their own eyes as well.
  • stereotype places them in situations freighted with unnerving expectations
  • tereotype threat makes students anxious, which in turn can depress their performance on such challenging tasks as tests
  • 've come to believe that human intellectual performance is far more fragile than we customarily think; it can rise and fall depending on the social context.
  • onditions that threaten basic motives—such as our sense of competence, our feelings of belonging, and our trust in people around us—can dramatically influence our intellectual capacities and motivation. And stereotype threat appears to threaten all these things at once (Aronson & Steele, 2005).
  • n the experimental condition, we sought to reduce stereotype threat by removing the relevance of the stereotype. We told our test takers that we were not interested in using the test to measure their ability; we only wanted to use it to examine the psychology of verbal problem solving.
  • These studies shed considerable light on how stereotypes suppress the performance, motivation, and learning of students who have to contend with them, and they suggest what educators can do to help
  • e data from our studies strongly suggest that this extra motivation on the part of test takers reflects the desire to disprove the negative stereotype or, at least, to deflect it from being self-characteristic
  • fragility of intellectual performance.
  • Indeed, the research shows that students who are most vulnerable to stereotype threat are those who care the most and who are most deeply invested in high performance
  • Studies show similar effects for women on math tests, Latinos on verbal tests, and elderly individuals (who face the stereotype about poor memory) on tests of short-term memory
  • Students are vulnerable to stereotypes as early as 6th grade, an age when children become concerned with others' evaluations, comprehend that the world at large has negative expectations for certain groups, and form their notions about intellectual abilit
    • David Boxer
       
      "Frequency" question raised by Natalie R., individuals (and/or groups) more vulnerable to prejudice, negative stereotypes, and discrimination are more likely to a) become aware of ST earlier on; b) more likely be be vulnerable to the physiological responses; and c) depending on the cultural context, may have more situational cues that would affirm a stereotypical threat moment.
    • David Boxer
       
      One of the benefits of an "active learning" classroom, one designed to engage all students in problem solving independently and through collaborative-designed assessments is it ensures all learners are engaged in the work.  Even the students at the "top end" of the spectrum are afforded opportunities to teach and mentor fellow classmates.  It is designed to leverage study groups, which is one of the best predictors in success in higher-ed (Richard Light's "Making the Most of College: Students Speak Their Minds"). It helps create "growth mindset" cultures.  And most importantly, if implemented well, active learning's benefits include: 1) Failure rates are drastically reduced, especially for women and minorities 2) "At risk" students do better in later engineering statics classes (See: http://www.ncsu.edu/per/scaleup.html) How many of our classes, in particular in STEMx, leverage this model of teaching and learning?
    • David Boxer
       
      It is clear to me that there are numerous ways that interventions can be explicitly marshaled to mitigate the effects of stereotype threat such as changing situational cues, changing assessments from "high stakes" to "challenges," to specifically addressing the potential negative stereotypes that they may be producing underformance, to differentiating measurements for success,to looking at strategies and interventions that other educators have used and to creating "identity safe" (aka PRID) like classrooms.   (See: https://groups.diigo.com/group/stereotypethreat/search?what=intervention)
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    Founded in 1943, ASCD (formerly the Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development) is an educational leadership organization dedicated to advancing best practices and policies for the success of each learner. Our 175,000 members in 119 countries are professional educators from all levels and subject areas--superintendents, supervisors, principals, teachers, professors of education, and school board members.
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    "If we are serious about closing achievement gaps, we will have to move beyond the simplistic rhetoric of "It's the family," or "It's the schools," or "It's poverty"-or "It's stereotyping," for that matter. " In this article, the author argues that stereotype threat, an invisible factor, negatively impacts the performance of affected students, ranging from African American males to girls in math-oriented domains. It may account for some of the achievement gap. Stereotype threat occurs when others have negative expectations of the student's performance based on some external stereotype. The student then has to overcome the inherent negative threat, thereby facing two potential failures - actually performing poorly and the perception of performing poorly because of the stereotype. Research by the author and a colleague demonstrates that due to this additional stress and pressure, the student does more poorly precisely because he or she tries too hard in a situation in which a more relaxed concentration leads to success, particularly in high-stakes evaluations. Because stereotype threat is partly situational, the author believes that students can be taught to overcome it and that teachers and others can learn to avoid it. (WestEd)
David Boxer

Dartmouth Athletics Video: "If You Can Play, You Can Play" | Dartmouth Now - 0 views

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    "Dartmouth Athletic Director Harry Sheehy, who appears twice in the video, is pleased that both current and former Dartmouth student-athletes are taking a stand against prejudice and intolerance. "We're very proud of the role that former Dartmouth athletes like Andrew Goldstein and Tanner Glass have played in raising the visibility of this issue, and this video gives our current student-athletes and staff a chance to voice our own strong support," he says. "As we watched the other videos and got to thinking about it, there are so many things student-athletes deal with," says Mark Hudak. "Some of it is sexual orientation, but there are also eating disorders, race, and religion, the list goes on and on. We didn't want to limit it to one thing." Student-athletes, coaches, and administrators quickly volunteered to appear in the video, speaking lines such as, "The color of your skin does matter. Your sexual orientation does matter. Your religious faith does matter, and so does your ethnicity.  They all matter to me because you're on my team.""
David Boxer

Working Mother: Super Stress Syndrom - Google Books - 0 views

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    "Stereotype threat-performance-crippling fear of being judged based on cultural stereotypes-that often proves a heavy burden. Being an outsider, a Mexican woman in a mostly white business world, 'is always in the back of my head,' she says. 'I wonder, Am I not being heard because of who I am and how I am speaking? Am I being overlooked?"
mmedit66

There's one key difference between kids who excel at math and those who don't - 1 views

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    Too many Americans go through life terrified of equations and mathematical symbols. We think what many of them are afraid of is "proving" themselves to be genetically inferior by failing to instantly comprehend the equations (when, of course, in reality, even a math professor would have to read closely). So they recoil from anything that looks like math, protesting: "I'm not a math person."
David Boxer

Women and STEM, Toni Schmader - YouTube - 1 views

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    This talk by Toni Schmader, Professor of Psychology at University of British Columbia, is part of "Women and STEM: How stereotypes undermine the interest and success of women in science, technology, engineering, and math," a Faculty Curator Speaker Series organized by Jenessa Shapiro, Assistant Professor in the Department of Psychology at UCLA. This series addresses the question of why women continue to be underrepresented and underperforming in the fields of science, technology, engineering, and math. Rather than focusing on possible biological or socialization factors, this series considers the role of stereotype threat. Speakers will present research demonstrating the emergence of stereotype threat in STEM domains, the mechanism that account for this phenomenon, and the ways in which we can intervene to prevent the deleterious influence of stereotype threat. The UCLA Center for the Study of Women is an internationally recognized center for research on gender, sexuality, and women's issues and the first organized research unit of its kind in the University of California system.
David Boxer

http://www.tiltfactor.org/wp-content/uploads2/buffaloteachersguide_20130812.pdf - 1 views

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    Tiltfactor Laboratory's buffalo is a 20-minute card game for 2-8 players, ages 14 and older. It was created as part of a National Science Foundation-funded project to design and study games to combat implicit bias and stereotype threat against girls and women in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) fields.
David Boxer

http://web.trinity.edu/Documents/student_affairs_docs/CCI_docs/Diversity/Rising%20Above... - 0 views

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    Rising Above the Stereotype Threat - personal reflection by Satterwaite about his own school experience as an african american man in a predominately white academic environment as it relates to Steele's social-psychological concept of stereotype threat.
Katie Johnson

Stereotype Susceptibility in Children: Effects of Identity Activation on Quantitative P... - 1 views

The effects of positive and negative stereotype reinforcement were strongest for students in grades K-2 and grades 6-8 and less strong in grades 3-5. What is it about this age that makes the effect...

mmedit66

Sometimes The 'Tough Teen' Is Quietly Writing Stories - 1 views

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    Writing and reading as a way for teens to connect and survive when they don't "fit" and are afraid of being seen through a stereotype.
hammerfreedom

Money - Stereotype in school - 0 views

I see here that student whom parents are rich don't want to work hard to school, and train the others to follow them. Poor students follow that or work hard, because they have more needs, and its t...

Money stereotype threat identity

started by hammerfreedom on 07 Jun 14 no follow-up yet
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