If Chinese laborers, or Chinese of any other class, now
either permanently or temporarily residing in the territory of the
United States, meet with ill treatment at the hands of nay other
persons, the Government of the United States will exert all its power
to devise measures for their protection and to secure to them the
same rights, privileges, immunities and exemptions as may be enjoyed
by the citizens or subjects of the most favored nation, and to which
they are entitled by treaty