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feng37

RConversation: Good luck with the WaPo, Marcus! - 0 views

  • 6. No one today goes to one spot online as the trusted information source. People don’t even go to five or six. Everyone goes to dozens, hundreds — more. A subscription scheme is therefore not workable.
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    6. No one today goes to one spot online as the trusted information source. People don't even go to five or six. Everyone goes to dozens, hundreds - more. A subscription scheme is therefore not workable.
feng37

Digital Resistance and the Orange Revolution « iRevolution - 0 views

  • Maidan was a group of tech-savvy pro-democracy activists who used the Internet as a tool to support their movement. Maidan in Ukranian means public square and Maidan’s website features the slogal “You CAN chnage the world you live in. And you can do it now. In Ukraine.”
    • feng37
       
      买单?
  • The main activity of Maidan was election monitoring and networking with other pro-democracy organizations around Eastern Europe.
  • “websites cannot produce an activist organization.”
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  • it was crucial for Maidan to frequently host real world meetings as their membership base increased. The human element was particularly important. This explains why Maidan encouraged users to disclose their identity whenever possible.
  • The community benefited from centralized leadership that developed the organization’s culture, controlled its assets and provided the strategy to achieve desired goals. The Maidan experience thus demonstrates a hybrid organization.
  • Pora, meaning “It’s Time” in Ukranian, was a well-organized group of  pro-democracy volunteers that “emerged as an information sharing campaign and during the elections morphed into coordinators of mass protest centered around tent cities in towns throughout Ukraine. The grassroots movement took its inspiration from Serbia’s Otpor movements as well as “older civic movements in Hungary and Czechoslovakia.”
  • “the active use of modern communication systems in the campaign’s management,” and “mobile phones played an important role for mobile fleet of activists.”
  • “a ssytem of immedate dissemination of information by SMS was put in place and proved important.” In addition, “some groups provided the phones themselves, while others provided SIM cards, and most provided airtime.”
  • roviding rapid reporting in a way that no other medium could. As tent cities across the Ukraine became the sign of the revolution,
  • The news feed from the regions [became] vitally important. Every 10 to 15 minutes another tent city appeared in some town or other, and the fact was soon reported on the air.
  • While the government certainly saw the Internet as a threat, the government had not come to consensus regarding the “legal and political frameworks it would use to silence journalists that published openly on this new medium.”
  • many online journalists unlike mainstream journalists were free from the threat of defamation charges.
  • one of the earliest examples of what Steven Mann calls “sousveillance,” meaning, “the monitoring of authority figures by grassroots groups, using the technologies and techniques of surveillance.”
  • Technology certainly does not make possible a direct democracy, where everyone can participate in a decision, nor representative democracy where decision makers are elected; nor is it really a one-person-one-vote referendum style democracy. Instead it is a consultative process known as ‘rough consensus and running code.’
  • the real power of traditional media. Natalia Dmytruk worked for the Ukraine’s state-run television news program as an interpreter of sign language for the hearing-impaired. As the revolution picked up momentum, she decided she couldn’t lie anymore and broke from the script with the following message: I am addressing everybody who is deaf in the Ukraine. Our president is Victor Yushchenko. Do not trust the results of the central election committee. They are all lies. . . . And I am very ashamed to translate such lies to you. Maybe you will see me again…
  • “Dmytruk’s live silent signal helped spread the news, and more people began spilling into the streets to contest the vote.”
  • itizen journalists and digital activists participated in civil resistance trainings across the country, courtesy of Otpor. The use of humor and puns directed at the regime is a classic civil resistance tactic.
  • one of key reasons that explains the success of the revolution has to do with the fact that “the protesters were very well trained and very good at protesting… very, very good.”
  • Digital activists need to acquire the tactical and strategic know-how developed over decades of civil resistance movements. Otherwise, tactical victories by digital activists may never translate into overall strategic victory for a civil resistance movement.
isaac Mao

Science News / Undecided Voters Not So Undecided - 0 views

  • These days, you can’t even trust undecided people. Individuals who honestly believe that they can’t choose between two available options may in fact already know what to do, thanks to attitudes that lurk outside their awareness, a new study indicates.
feng37

Obama's support for the FISA "compromise" - Glenn Greenwald - Salon.com - 0 views

shared by feng37 on 22 Jun 08 - Cached
  • This bill doesn't legalize every part of Bush's illegal warrantless eavesdropping program but it takes a large step beyond FISA towards what Bush did. There was absolutely no reason to destroy the FISA framework, which is already an extraordinarily pro-Executive instrument that vests vast eavesdropping powers in the President, in order to empower the President to spy on large parts of our international communications with no warrants at all. This was all done by invoking the scary spectre of Terrorism -- "you must give up your privacy and constitutional rights to us if you want us to keep you safe" -- and it is Obama's willingness to embrace that rancid framework, the defining mindset of the Bush years, that is most deserving of intense criticism here.
  • Beyond that, this attitude that we should uncritically support Obama in everything he does and refrain from criticizing him is unhealthy in the extreme. No political leader merits uncritical devotion -- neither when they are running for office nor when they occupy it -- and there are few things more dangerous than announcing that you so deeply believe in the Core Goodness of a political leader, or that we face such extreme political crises that you trust and support whatever your Leader does, even when you don't understand it or think that it's wrong. That's precisely the warped authoritarian mindset that defined the Bush Movement and led to the insanity of the post-9/11 Era, and that uncritical reverence is no more attractive or healthy when it's shifted to a new Leader.
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    This bill doesn't legalize every part of Bush's illegal warrantless eavesdropping program but it takes a large step beyond FISA towards what Bush did. There was absolutely no reason to destroy the FISA framework, which is already an extraordinarily pro-Executive instrument that vests vast eavesdropping powers in the President, in order to empower the President to spy on large parts of our international communications with no warrants at all. This was all done by invoking the scary spectre of Terrorism -- "you must give up your privacy and constitutional rights to us if you want us to keep you safe" -- and it is Obama's willingness to embrace that rancid framework, the defining mindset of the Bush years, that is most deserving of intense criticism here.
feng37

China's All-Seeing Eye : Rolling Stone - 0 views

shared by feng37 on 17 May 08 - Cached
  • The Fourth Amendment prohibition against illegal search and seizure made it into the U.S. Constitution precisely because its drafters understood that the power to snoop is addictive. Even if we happen to trust in the good intentions of the snoopers, the nature of any government can change rapidly — which is why the Constitution places limits on the tools available to any regime. But the drafters could never have imagined the commercial pressures at play today. The global homeland-security business is now worth an estimated $200 billion — more than Hollywood and the music industry combined. Any sector of that size inevitably takes on its own momentum. New markets must be found — which, in the Big Brother business, means an endless procession of new enemies and new emergencies: crime, immigration, terrorism.
  • here is a large and powerful country that, when it comes to human rights and democracy, is so much worse than Bush's America. But during my time in Shenzhen, China's youngest and most modern city, I often have the feeling that I am witnessing not some rogue police state but a global middle ground, the place where more and more countries are converging. China is becoming more like us in very visible ways (Starbucks, Hooters, cellphones that are cooler than ours), and we are becoming more like China in less visible ones (torture, warrantless wiretapping, indefinite detention, though not nearly on the Chinese scale).
Andre Li Pan

美林CEO质疑信贷紧缩见底的说法 - 0 views

  • 美林(Merrill Lynch)首席执行官约翰•塞恩(John Thain)拒绝支持其他华尔街掌门人的乐观论调。他们表示,信贷紧缩最严重的影响已经过去。
  • 塞恩认为,消费者刚刚开始感受到食品及能源价格上涨的影响。
  • 这是美林连续第三个季度出现亏损,其业绩不及分析师的预期。
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  • 820亿美元的流动性盈余,使美林处于有利的地位。同时,塞恩还可以通过发行优先股筹集更多的资本。
  • 美林昨日还表示,将在已宣布的裁员1000人基础上,进一步裁员3000人。
Andre Li Pan

信贷危机的最新受害者 - 0 views

  • 受到信贷紧缩的影响,加之联邦保险教育贷款盈利能力不断下降,越来越多的私营及公共贷款机构正在停止发放学生贷款。由于多数贷款安排介于现在至许多大学开学时的8月份之间,这一问题正变得日益紧迫。颇具影响力的美国参议院银行委员会周二将就此问题向学生融资专家小组提出质询。
Andre Li Pan

避免子女争遗产 - 0 views

  • “税收规划是遗产规划中非常重要的组成部分;有时甚至是全部,”纽约贝西默信托(Bessemer Trust)的信托顾问苏珊•舍恩菲尔德(Susan Schoenfeld)表示,“但在一个完美的世界中,这不应是唯一的诱因。”
  • 如果处理得明智,遗产规划可以帮助父母让子女珍视价值观,对孩子进行财务责任教育。它还能避免父母死后兄弟姐妹之间的冲突。
  • 负责任的理财行为包括不要让子女被蒙在鼓里。
    • Andre Li Pan
       
      这,恐怕在中国还行不通,我爸妈死都不会让我知道他们有多少存款,我买房子他们也要把名字写进产证,样样都貌似为儿子着想,却屡屡令媳妇寒心,也许这就是中国式的长辈和子女的关系,中国人常说这种关系只能意会,而在我看来,那种强烈的希望被对方尊重和重视的意愿已经远远超越了本该有的关爱本身了。
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  • 对子女进行金钱教育应趁早。
  • 死后还能控制子女的诱惑也折磨着激励型信托(有时被称为道德信托)——这是一种最近几年引起了大量关注的遗产规划工具。
  • “在他们的一生中,父母可能是裁判;父母去世后,裁判也就没有了。如果有机会解释你的理由,孩子们就不必一生都在说‘哎呀,爸爸更喜欢你'。”
evawoo

Market meltdown -谢国忠-搜狐博客 - 0 views

  • What is occurring is the meltdown of the biggest pyramid game in human history.
  • The right course of action is for the US government to establish a Resolution Trust Corporation to take over failing financial institutions, including hedge funds and private equity firms, and leave the Fed to tackle inflation. But a Republican administration could not go to a Democratic Congress for money to capitalise such a corporation. It could not justify spending US$1 trillion to bail out those who deceived investors around the world and destroyed the finest financial institutions in America for their own gains. Instead, the Fed will be called on to save the financial system, boost the economy and suppress inflation at the same time.
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    谢国忠关于美国始发次贷波及各领域金融经济危机的中立叙述
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