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yarelisfl

Influenza (flu) Symptoms - Mayo Clinic - 2 views

  • flu may seem like a common cold
  • Common signs and symptoms of the flu include: Fever over 100 F (38 C) Aching muscles, especially in your back, arms and legs Chills and sweats Headache Dry cough Fatigue and weakness Nasal congestion
  • If you have flu symptoms and are at risk of complications, see your doctor right away. Taking antiviral drugs within the first 48 hours after you first notice symptoms may reduce the length of your illness and help prevent more-serious problems.
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  • But colds usually develop slowly, whereas the flu tends to come on suddenly.
    • abrown844
       
      The flu may have common cold symptoms, however, the flu develops faster.
  • ommon cold with a runny nose, sneezing and sore throat.
  • Fever over 100 F (38 C) Aching muscles, especially in your back, arms and legs Chills and sweats Headache Dry cough Fatigue and weakness Nasal congestion
  • Initially, the flu may seem like a common cold with a runny nose, sneezing and sore throat. But colds usually develop slowly, whereas the flu tends to come on suddenly. And although a cold can be a nuisance, you usually feel much worse with the flu. Common signs and symptoms of the flu include: Fever over 100 F (38 C) Aching muscles, especially in your back, arms and legs Chills and sweats Headache Dry, persistent cough Fatigue and weakness Nasal congestion Sore throat
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    S/S
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    Who it's most common on and symptoms
maireewelch329

Cold and Flu (Influenza) Center: Symptoms, Treatments, Causes, and Prevention - 0 views

  • seasonal flu are caused by viruses. Use over-the-counter cold medications to relieve symptoms including sore throat, runny nose, congestion, and cough. Flu symptoms are similar, but include fever, headache and muscle soreness. See a doctor who may prescribe antiviral medications Relenza or Tamiflu.
  • Flu or Cold Symptoms?
  • sneezing, coughing, and have that achy, feverish, can't move a muscle feeling, how do you know whether you have cold symptoms or the flu?It's important to know the difference between flu and cold symptoms. A cold is a milder respiratory illness than the flu. While cold symptoms can make you feel bad for a few days, flu symptoms can make you feel quite ill for a few days to weeks. The flu can also result in serious health problems such as pneumonia and hospitalizations.
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  • When you wake up
katerastokes865

Flu in Children: How It Spreads, Causes, Symptoms, Treatments, Prevention - 0 views

  • But while children may have nausea, stomach pain and/or vomiting with flu, the key influenza symptoms in children include a high fever, chills and shakes, body aches, sore throat, headaches and a dry hacking cough.
  • he illness comes on fast and is more intense than a cold
  • eel worse during the first 2 or 3 days they're sick.
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  • Symptoms include:Child Discipline TacticsDiscipline is the process of teaching your child what type of behavior is acceptable and what type is not acceptable. In other words, discipline teaches a child to follow rules. Discipline may involve both punishment, such as a time out, and, more importantly, rewards. It sounds so straightforward, yet every parent becomes frustrated at one time or another with issues surrounding children and discipline.To read more, click hereRelated to parenting school-age children ADHD, puberty in girls, puberty in boys, learning disabilities, children's health, autism and vaccines, school lunches, getting ready for school, giving the sex talk, children's vitamins, chores for children, overactive bladder in children© 2008 WebMD, LLC. All rights reserved.A high-grade fever up to 104 degrees FChills and shakes with the feverExtreme tirednessHeadache and body achesDry, hacking coughSore throatVomiting and belly pain
  • Some parents mistake the flu for a stomach bug. That’s because unlike adults, children with the flu can have nausea, stomach pain, and vomiting.
  • Three main types of influenza viruses can give you the flu. Types A and B cause the yearly outbreaks. Type C leads to mild, random cases.
  • flu is highly contagious, particularly when kids share close quarters like they do in school classrooms
  • spreads when they inhale droplets that are coughed up or sneezed by an infected person, or when they come in direct contact with mucus or spit from someone who has the flu.
  • spread the flu a day before their symptoms start, and 5-7 days after they get sick.
  • The best way is to get a yearly vaccination. The CDC says all people 6 months and older should get one.  
  • Pregnant women and caregivers of children younger than 6 months or of children with certain health conditions should get the shot.
marketmercado123

Influenza: Practice Essentials, Background, Pathophysiology - 0 views

  • (CDC) estimates that seasonal influenza is responsible for an average of more than 20,000 deaths annually.[1]
  • Mortality is highest in infants and the elderly
  • High-dose influenza vaccine appears to have the potential to prevent nearly one-quarter of all breakthrough influenza illnesses in seniors
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  • signs and symptoms:
  • elderly or high-risk patients with pulmonary symptoms, chest radiography should be performed to exclude pneumonia.
  • Influenza has traditionally been diagnosed on the basis of clinical criteria
  • The criterion standard for diagnosing influenza A and B is a viral culture of nasopharyngeal samples or throat samples
  • FeverSore throatMyalgiasFrontal or retro-orbital headacheNasal dischargeWeakness and severe fatigueCough and other respiratory symptomsTachycardiaRed, watery eyes
  • Prevention of influenza is the most effective management strategy
  • CDC analyzes the vaccine subtypes each year and makes any necessary changes on the basis of worldwide trends.
  • other public health measures are also effective in limiting influenza transmission in closed environments.
  • Traditionally, the vaccine is trivalent (ie, designed to provide protection against 3 viral subtypes
  • influenza is responsible for an average of more than 20,000 deaths annually.[1]
  • The percentage of seniors with postvaccination hemagglutination-inhibition titers of 1:40
  • tandar
  • -dose vaccine, according to results from a phase IIIb-IV double-blind, active-controlled trial.[
  • A total of 31,989 participants were randomly assigned to receive either a high dose (IIV3-HD) (60 μg of hemagglutinin per strain) or a standard dose (IIV3-SD) (15 μg of hemagglutinin per strain) of a trivalent, inactivated influenza vaccine.
  • FeverSore throatMyalgiasFrontal or retro-orbital headacheNasal dischargeWeakness and severe fatigueCough and other respiratory symptomsTachycardiaRed, watery eyes
  • Influenza has traditionally been diagnosed on the basis of clinical criteria, but rapid diagnostic tests, which have a high degree of specificity but only moderate sensitivity, are becoming more widely used. The criterion standard for diagnosing influenza A and B is a viral culture of nasopharyngeal samples or throat samples. In elderly or high-risk patients with pulmonary symptoms, chest radiography should be performed to exclude pneumonia.
  • Although reports of at least one serious adverse event were greater in the IIV3-HD group (8.3%) than in the IIV3-SD group (9.0%) (relative risk, 0.92; 95% CI, 0.85 to 0.99), all resolved by the end of the study and none required discontinuation from the study
  • The incubation period of influenza is 2 days long on average but may range from 1 to 4 days in length.
  • may be possible for transmission to occur via asymptomatic persons or persons with subclinical disease, who may be unaware that they have been exposed to the disease
  • High-dose influenza vaccine appears to have the potential to prevent nearly one-quarter of all breakthrough influenza illnesses in seniors (≥65 y) compared with
  • The presentation of influenza virus infection varies, but it usually includes many of the following signs and symptoms:
  • Fever Sore throat Myalgias Frontal or retro-orbital headache Nasal discharge Weakness and severe fatigue Cough and other respiratory symptoms Tachycardia Red, watery eyes
  • Avian influenza (H5N1) is rare in humans in developed countries
  •  
    "High-dose influenza vaccine appears to have the potential to prevent nearly one-quarter of all breakthrough influenza illnesses in seniors (≥65 y) compared with the standard-dose vaccine, according to results from a phase IIIb-IV double-blind, active-controlled trial.[3, 4] A total of 31,989 participants were randomly assigned to receive either a high dose (IIV3-HD) (60 μg of hemagglutinin per strain) or a standard dose (IIV3-SD) (15 μg of hemagglutinin per strain) of a trivalent, inactivated influenza vaccine. The multicenter trial was performed during the influenza seasons of 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 in Canada and the United States.[3, 4]"
klong886

Symptoms of the Flu | Flu.gov - 0 views

  • Flu symptoms include a fever, body aches, tiredness, and cough.
  • A 100oF or higher fever or feeling feverish (not everyone with the flu has a fever)
  • ChillsFatigue
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  • The flu and the common cold have similar symptoms
  • he flu is worse than the common cold.
  • Seek medical attention immediately if you experience any of the following:Difficulty breathing or shortness of breathPurple or blue discoloration of the lipsPain or pressure in the chest or abdomenSudden dizzinessConfusionSevere or persistent vomitingSeizuresFlu-like symptoms that improve but then return with fever and worse cough
klong886

Treatment for the Flu | Flu.gov - 0 views

  • Your health care provider may prescribe antiviral medications to make your illness milder and prevent serious complications.
  • Over-the-counter medications may relieve some flu symptoms but will not make you less contagious.
  • Drinking clear fluids
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  • plenty of rest
  • Placing a cool, damp washcloth on your forehead, arms, and legs to reduce discomfort associated with a fever
  • Covering up with a warm blanket to calm chills
  • humidifier in your room to make breathing easier
  • to soothe a sore throat
  • Gargling salt water
  • treat flu symptoms without medication by:
  • Antiviral medications are prescription pills, liquids, or inhalers used to prevent or treat flu viruses.
  • There are four antiviral drugs approved for treating the flu in the United States—oseltamivir (Tamiflu), zanamivir (Relenza), amantadine (Symmetrel), and rimantadine (Flumadine).
  • f you get the flu, antiviral medications can make your illness milder and make you feel better faster. They may also prevent serious complications from the flu. Antiviral medications work best when started within the first two days of getting sick.If you are exposed to the flu, antiviral medication can prevent you from becoming sick. 
  • Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections.
  • They are not effective against viral infections like the flu.
alishaa286

Influenza (Flu) - 0 views

  • Influenza, commonly known as "the flu," is a highly contagious viral infection of the respiratory tract
  • Although flu vaccine is recommended for everyone aged 6 months or older, in times when the vaccine is in short supply, certain people need it more than others. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) often will recommend that certain high-risk groups be given priority when flu shot supplies are limited. Call your doctor or local public health department about vaccine availability in your area.
  • Some kids with the flu need to be hospitalized.
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  • flu season runs from October to May
  • The vaccine prevents against infection from the flu viruses that researchers predict will be most common in the upcoming year
  • most cases occurring between late December and early March
  • For a severely ill child or one with other special circumstances, a doctor may prescribe an antiviral medicine that can decrease the duration of illness by 1-2 days and prevent potential complications of the flu
  • If an antiviral medication is prescribed, be sure to discuss any possible side effects with your doctor.
  • Given as an injection, the flu shot contains killed flu viruses that will not cause the flu, but will prepare the body to fight off infection from that particular type of live flu virus if someone comes into contact with it.
  • Symptoms, which usually begin about 2 days after exposure to the virus, can include: fever chills headache muscle aches dizziness loss of appetite tiredness cough sore throat runny nose nausea or vomiting weakness ear pain diarrhe
  • all kids 6 months through 4 years old anyone 65 years and older all women who are pregnant, are considering pregnancy, have recently given birth, or are breastfeeding during flu season anyone whose immune system is weakened from medications or illnesses (like HIV infection) residents of long-term care facilities, such as nursing homes any adult or child with chronic medical conditions, such as asthma kids or teens who take aspirin regularly and are at risk for developing Reye syndrome if they get the flu all health care personnel caregivers or household contacts of anyone in a high-risk group (like children younger than 5 years old, especially those younger than 6 months, and those with high-risk conditions) Native Americans and Alaskan natives
  • The nasal mist contains weakened live flu viruses that cannot cause the severe symptoms typically associated with the flu, but can cause some mild symptoms
  • drink lots of fluids to prevent dehydration get plenty of sleep and take it easy take acetaminophen or ibuprofen to relieve fever and aches (do not give aspirin to children or teens as it may cause a rare but serious illness called Reye syndrome) wear layers, since the flu often makes them cold one minute and hot the next (wearing layers — like a T-shirt, sweatshirt, and robe — makes it easy to add or subtract clothes as needed)
  • Kids who are sick should stay home from school and childcare until they are without fever for at least 24 hours without the use of a fever-reducing medicine.
  • So to have the best protection against the flu, it's important to get the vaccine every year.
  • It is given in places like hospitals, clinics, community centers, pharmacies, doctor's offices, and schools
  • infants under 6 months old anyone who's ever had a severe reaction to a flu vaccination anyone with Guillain-Barré syndrome (a rare condition that affects the immune system and nerves)
  • After 5 days, fever and other symptoms have usually disappeared, but a cough and weakness may continue
  • Call the doctor if your child:
  • has flu symptoms has a high fever, or fever with a rash has trouble breathing or rapid breathing has bluish skin color is not drinking enough fluids seems very sleepy or lethargic seems confused has flu symptoms that get better, but then get worse
  • All symptoms are usually gone within a week or two
  • The flu is contagious, spread by virus-infected droplets that are coughed or sneezed into the air
  • The flu usually occurs in small outbreaks, but epidemics — when the illness spreads rapidly and affects many people in an area at the same time — tend to occur every few years. Epidemics often peak within 2 or 3 weeks after the first cases occur.
  • Preventing the Flu From Spreading There's no guaranteed way — including being vaccinated — to prevent anyone from getting the flu
  • Wash your hands thoroughly and frequently with soap, especially after using the bathroom, after coughing or sneezing, and before eating. Never pick up used tissues. Never share cups and eating utensils. Stay home from work or school when you're sick with the flu. Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, then put it in the trash. If a tissue isn't available, cough or sneeze into your upper arm, not into your hands.
maireewelch329

Influenza: Causes, Symptoms, Prevention, and Treating the Flu. - 0 views

  • Preventing the flu
  • flu prevention is getting vaccinated each year with a flu shot
  • Avoid close contact with people who are sick, stay home when you are sick, cover your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze, wash your hands, avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth, get plenty of sleep, and drink plenty of fluids. In certain situations, antiviral drugs can be used to prevent seasonal influenza.
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  • contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses.
  • best way to prevent the flu is by getting a flu vaccination each year
  • ncluding ducks, chickens, pigs, and horses. Influenza B viruses circulate widely only among humans.
  • virus types A, B, and C.
  • spirin should never be used to treat flu-like symptoms in children.
  • coughing or sneezing by people infected with influenza.
  • nclude bacterial pneumonia, ear infections, sinus infections, dehydration, and worsening of chronic medical conditions, such as congestive heart failure, asthma, or diabetes.
  • by touching a contaminated surface and then touching their mouth or nose.
  • Symptoms of the flu include fever, headache, fatigue, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, body aches, diarrhea and vomiting (more common among children than adults).
  • here are some actions you can take at home, such as getting plenty of rest, drinking plenty of liquids, avoiding alcohol and tobacco use, and taking medication to relieve the symptoms of flu.
  • spread mainly from person to person
  • also known as the flu
  • severe illness, and at times can lead to death.
  • Both type A and type B flu viruses are responsible for the seasonal outbreaks of flu. Type A flu viruses are found in many different animals,
  • If you develop flu-like symptoms and are concerned about your illness, especially if you are at high risk for complications of the flu, you should consult your health care provider. Those at high risk for complications include people 65 years or older, people with chronic medical conditions, pregnant women, and young children.
  • Antiviral drugs may also be prescribed for treating the flu, depending upon the duration of illness, severity of symptoms, and your medical history.
  •  
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Miranda Blue

Flu Symptoms and Complications - 0 views

  • People who have the flu often experience Fever Feeling feverish/chills Cough Sore throat Runny or stuffy nose Muscle aches Headaches Fatigue (tiredness) Vomiting and diarrhea (more common in children than adults)
  • In children
  • Fast breathing or trouble breathing Bluish skin color Not drinking enough fluids Not waking up or not interacting Irritability even when being held Improvement of flu-like symptoms followed by return of symptoms with fever and worse cough Fever with a rash
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  • In infants
  • Being unable to eat No tears when crying Significantly fewer wet diapers than normal
  • adults
  • Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath Pain or pressure in the chest or abdomen Sudden dizziness Confusion Severe or persistent vomiting Improvement of flu-like symptoms followed by return of symptoms with fever and worse cough
  • Certain people are at greater risk for serious complications if they get the flu.
  • Children younger than 5, especially children younger than 2 years old Newborn babies recently out of intensive care units Adults age 65 or older Pregnant women American Indians and Alaska Natives Those who are obese
  • People younger than age 19 who are receiving long-term aspirin therapy People with certain medical conditions, including Asthma
  • Weakened immune function, including those with HIV/AIDS or cancer
  • Neurological conditions
  • Chronic lung disease
  • Heart disease
  • Blood disorders, such as sickle cell disease
  • Diabetes Certain kidney, liver, and metabolic disorders
evuvuu

Flu in Children: How It Spreads, Causes, Symptoms, Treatments, Prevention - 0 views

  • WebMD
  • Plenty of restPlenty of liquidsUsing acetaminophen or ibuprofen to lower fever and ease aches -- you can get both in children's versions.
  • Don’t give aspirin to children or teenagers.
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  • harm their liver or cause brain damage.
  • drug makers say not to give over-the-counter cough and cold medicines to children under age 4.
  • they warn against using them for children younger than 6.
  • o to the emergency room or call 911 if she has one of the following sympto
  • She has trouble
  • that doesn’t get better after you suction and clean her nose.Her skin turns bluish or gray skin.She seems sicker than in any previous episode of illness or doesn’t respond like normal -- for example, if she doesn’t cry when expected or make good eye contact with you, or if she’s listless or lethargic.She isn’t drinking fluids well or shows signs of dehydration, like absence of tears, crying less, peeing less (dry diapers), is cranky, or has low energy.She has a seizure.
  • breathing
asiacarrasco03

Influenza (Flu) - 2 views

  • Common symptoms include a high fever (101ºF-102ºF) that begins suddenly, muscle/body aches, chills, tiredness, and sudden onset. Influenza frequently causes people to miss school and work but in some cases there are severe complications such as pneumonia. In the United States annually, more than 200,000 individuals are hospitalized and between 3,000-49,000 die from influenza-related complications.
  • he best way to protect against influenza is to receive an influenza vaccination e
  • affects more than 60 million individuals in the US every yea
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  • DC recommends that everyone six months of age and older receive an annual vaccination. The best time to get vaccinated is in the early fall, as soon as the vaccine is available.
  • very year.
  • Influenza is a highly contagious viral infection of the nose, throat, and lungs that occurs most often in the late fall, winter, and early spring.
  • vaccination in December or even later is still beneficial because the virus that causes influenza circulates past the new year. The number of influenza cases usually peaks around February, but this peak can come earlier or later (ranging from December to May).
  • Common symptoms include a high fever (101ºF-102ºF) that begins suddenly, muscle/body aches, chills, tiredness, and sudden onset. Influenza frequently causes people to miss school and work but in some cases there are severe complications such as pneumonia
  • ommon symptoms include a high fever (101ºF-102ºF) that begins suddenly, muscle/body aches, chills, tiredness, and sudden onset. Influenza frequently causes people to miss school and work but in some cases there are severe complications such as pneumonia.
  • impacts people of all ages. 
  • affect
  • more than
  • 5-20%
  • n annual
  • US populatio
  • muscle/body aches
  • 200,000 individuals
  • ospitalized
  • fever (101ºF-102ºF)
  • influenza vaccination
  • chills
  • udden onset
  • tiredness,
  • 3,000-49,000 deaths occur from influenza-related complications. 
  • nfluenza is a highly contagious viral infection of the nose, throat, and lungs that occurs most often in the late fall, winter, and early spring. It is a serious infection that affects between 5-20% of the US population annually. Each year, more than 200,000 individuals are hospitalized and 3,000-49,000 deaths occur from influenza-related complications. 
  • everyone six months of age and older receive an annual vaccination.
  • early fall, as soon as the vaccine is available.
  • happen as early as October, but most of the time flu activity peaks between December and February
  • January or later, is still beneficia
  • Each year, more than 200,000 individuals are hospitalized and 3,000-49,000 deaths occur from influenza-related complications. 
  • cough and/or sore throat and a runny or stuffy nose. Influenza frequently causes people to miss school and work but in some cases there are severe complications such as pneumonia
  •  
    influenza protection and how contagious 
  •  
    yellow: signs and symptoms and preventions blue: vaccination periods
alexxabrown

Key Facts about Influenza (Flu) & Flu Vaccine | Seasonal Influenza (Flu) | CDC - 2 views

  • What is influenza (also called flu)?
  • The flu is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses that infect the nose, throat, and lungs. It can cause mild to severe illness, and at times can lead to death. The best way to prevent the flu is by getting a flu vaccine each year.
  • Signs and symptoms of flu
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  • People who have the flu often feel some or all of these signs and symptoms:
  • Fever*
  • though this is more common in children than adults.
  • It’s important to note that not everyone with flu will have a fever.
  • How flu spreads
  • Most experts believe that flu viruses spread mainly by droplets made when people with flu cough, sneeze or talk.
  • Period of contagiousness
  • Complications of flu can include bacterial pneumonia, ear infections, sinus infections, dehydration, and worsening of chronic medical conditions, such as congestive heart failure, asthma, or diabetes.
    • shaneep110
       
      Not to Self: I have asthma relate that during essay.
  • How serious is the flu?
  • Flu is unpredictable and how severe it is can vary widely from one season to the next depending on many things, including:
  • Certain people are at greater risk for serious complications if they get the flu. This includes older people, young children, pregnant women and people with certain health conditions (such as asthma, diabetes, or heart disease).Flu seasons are unpredictable and can be severe. Over a period of 30 years, between 1976 and 2006, estimates of flu-associated deaths in the United States range from a low of about 3,000 to a high of about 49,000 people.
  • You may be able to pass on the flu to someone else before you know you are sick, as well as while you are sick. Most healthy adults may be able to infect others beginning 1 day before symptoms develop and up to 5 to 7 days after becoming sick.
  • Yearly flu vaccination should begin soon after flu vaccine is available, and ideally by October. However, getting vaccinated even later can be protective, as long as flu viruses are circulating.
  • The single best way to prevent the flu is to get a flu vaccine each season. There are several flu vaccine options for the 2014-2015 flu season.Traditional flu vaccines made to protect against three different flu viruses (called “trivalent” vaccines) are available. In addition, flu vaccines made to protect against four different flu viruses (called “quadrivalent” vaccines) also are available.
  • Trivalent flu vaccine protects against two influenza A viruses (an H1N1 and an H3N2) and an influenza B virus.
  • While seasonal influenza outbreaks can happen as early as October, most of the time influenza activity peaks in January or later. Since it takes about two weeks after vaccination for antibodies to develop in the body that protect against influenza virus infection, it is best that people get vaccinated so they are protected before influenza begins spreading in their community.
  • When to get vaccinated against seasonal flu
  • Prevent seasonal flu: Get vaccinated
  • The flu is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses that infect the nose, throat, and lungs. It can cause mild to severe illness, and at times can lead to death.
  • Less often, a person might also get flu by touching a surface or object that has flu virus on it and then touching their own mouth, eyes or possibly their nose.
  • Most healthy adults may be able to infect others beginning 1 day before symptoms develop and up to 5 to 7 days after becoming sick.
  • The flu is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses that infect the nose, throat, and lungs.
  • ay be able to pass on the flu to someone else before you know you are sick, as well as while you are sick.
    • denaehooks391
       
      You  can have  the flu even  before you  realize  it. This  is  an important factor on why you should get  a vaccine.
    • denaehooks391
       
      You  can have  the flu even  before you  realize  it. This  is  an important factor on why you should get  a vaccine.
  • flu viruses spread mainly by droplets made when people with flu cough, sneeze or talk
    • denaehooks391
       
      It is important to WASH your hands after  you have direct  contact with anything.
    • denaehooks391
       
      It is important to WASH your hands after  you have direct  contact with anything.
  • viruses that infect the nose, throat, and
  • he flu is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza
  • lungs. It can cause mild to severe illness, and at times can lead to death.
  • droplets can land in the mouths or noses of people who are nearby
  • Fever* or feeling feverish/chills Cough Sore throat Runny or stuffy nose Muscle or body aches Headaches Fatigue (very tired) Some people may have vomiting and diarrhea, though this is more common in children than adults.
  • might also get flu by touching a surface or object that has flu virus
  • hen touching their own mouth, eyes or possibly their nose.
  • may be able to infect others beginning 1 day before symptoms develop and up to 5 to 7 days after becoming sick.
  • prevent the flu is to get a flu vaccine each season
  • what flu viruses are spreading, how much flu vaccine is available when vaccine is available how many people get vaccinated, and how well the flu vaccine is matched to flu viruses that are causing illness.
  • specially young children and people with weakened immune systems, might be able to infect others for an even longer time
  • congestive heart failure, asthma, or diabetes.
  • Complications of flu can include bacterial pneumonia, ear infections, sinus infections, dehydration, and worsening of chronic medical conditions
  • virus. The following trivalent flu vaccines are available:
  • flu vaccines made to protect against three different flu viruses (called “trivalent” vaccines)
  • several flu vaccine options for the 2015-2016 flu season.
  • approved for people of different ages.
  • are manufactured using virus grown in eggs
  • Trivalent flu vaccine protects against two influenza A viruses (an H1N1 and an H3N2) and an influenza B
  • Vaccination to prevent influenza is particularly important for people who are at high risk of serious complications from influenza
  • re approved for use in people as young as 6 months of age
  • standard dose tr
  • ivalent shot also can be given with a jet injector(http://www.cdc.gov/flu/protect/vaccine/jet-injector.htm), for persons aged 18 through 64 years. A high-dose trivalent shot(http://www.cdc.gov/flu/protect/vaccine/qa_fluzone.htm), a
  • pproved for people 65 and older.
  • A trivalent shot containing virus grown in cell culture(http://www.cdc.gov/flu/protect/vaccine/cell-based.htm), which is approved for people 18 and older.
  • A recombinant trivalent shot that is egg-free(http://www.cdc.gov/flu/protect/vaccine/qa_flublok-vaccine.htm), approved for people 18 years and older.
  • he quadrivalent flu vaccine protects against two influenza A viruses and two influenza B viruses.
  • Yearly flu vaccination should begin soon after flu vaccine is available, and ideally by October
  • etting vaccinated even later can be protective, as long as flu viruses are circulating
  • Since it takes about two weeks after vaccination for antibodies to develop in the body that protect against influenza virus infection, it is best that people get vaccinated so they are protected before influenza begins spreading in their community.
  • Everyone 6 months of age and older should get a flu vaccine every season.
  • flu shots are given with a needle
  • contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses that infect the nose, throat, and lungs.
    • alexxabrown
       
      Clear definition of Influenza, followed by brief description of effects as well "the best" preventative method
  • contagious respiratory illness
rivera627

How Flu Spreads | Seasonal Influenza (Flu) | CDC - 0 views

shared by rivera627 on 10 Sep 14 - Cached
  • People with flu can spread it to others up to about 6 feet away.
  • Most experts think that flu viruses are spread mainly by droplets made when people with flu cough, sneeze or talk. These droplets can land in the mouths or noses of people who are nearby or possibly be inhaled into the lungs. Less often, a person might also get flu by touching a surface or object that has flu virus on it and then touching their own mouth or nose.
  • If soap and water are not available,
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  • It also is important to wash hands often with soap and water.
  • Most healthy adults may be able to infect other people beginning 1 day before symptoms develop and up to 5 to 7 days after becoming sick. Children may pass the virus for longer than 7 days. Symptoms start 1 to 4 days after the virus enters the body.
  • use an alcohol-based hand rub.
  • Linens, eating utensils, and dishes belonging to those who are sick should not be shared without washing thoroughly first. Eating utensils can be washed either in a dishwasher or by hand with water and soap and do not need to be cleaned separately. Further, frequently touched surfaces should be cleaned and disinfected at home, work and school, especially if someone is ill.
  • To avoid this, people should stay away from sick people and stay home if sick.
  • Most healthy adults may be able to infect other people beginning 1 day before symptoms develop and up to 5 to 7 days after becoming sick. Children may pass the virus for longer than 7 days. Symptoms start 1 to 4 days after the virus enters the body. That means that you may be able to pass on the flu to someone else before you know you are sick, as well as while you are sick. Some people can be infected with the flu virus but have no symptoms. During this time, those persons may still spread the virus to others.
    • blake_hood5572
       
      how contagious it is.
  • People with flu can spread it to others up to about 6 feet away.
  • The Flu Is Contagious
klong886

Caring for Someone with the Flu | Flu.gov - 0 views

  • Keep others in the home healthy by washing hands and household surfaces frequently.
  • sick person takes all medications as directed.
  • Put the sick person in a separate space
  • ...13 more annotations...
  • should clean their hands with soap and water or an alcohol-based hand rub frequently.
  • Get immediate medical care if the sick person experiences:Difficulty breathing or shortness of breathPurple or blue discoloration of the lipsPain or pressure in the chest or abdomenSudden dizzinessConfusionSevere or persistent vomitingSeizuresFlu-like symptoms that improve but then return with fever and worse cough
  • Keep the sick person away from other people as much as possible,
  • eep the sick person in a room away from common areas of the house.
  • You and all healthy people in the house should clean their hands with soap and water or an alcohol-based hand rub frequently,
  • Clean the sick room and bathroom daily with household disinfectant.
  • Avoid being face-to-face with the sick person
  • Maintain good ventilation
  • Follow proper cleaning and disposal procedures
  • Throw the sick person’s tissues and other used disposable items in the trash.
  • Keep surfaces clean (
  • Clean linens, eating utensils, and dishes used by the sick person thoroughly before reusing
  • Wash linens (such as bed sheets and towels) with laundry soap and tumble dry on a hot setting.
jadaweber

Richardson ISD - Parents - Health Services - Influenza Prevention & Response - 0 views

  • flu, caused by the influenza virus, infects the lungs, nose, and throat
  • Typical flu symptoms include fever, cough and sore throat that come on suddenly.
  • Most cases
  • ...5 more annotations...
  • mild to moderate and do not need emergency treatment
  • (fever of 100°F (38°C) or higher
  • cough
  • sore throat)
  • been fever-free for 24 hours without the aid of fever-reducing medications such as Tylenol.
  •  
    About symptoms of Influenza.
katerastokes865

Can You Get the Flu in the Summer? - 0 views

    • katerastokes865
       
      video about summer flu
  • Gastroenteritis is common year round. It causes vomiting, diarrhea, fever and leaves you feeling horrible for a few days
  • But it is not related to influenza (the actual flu) in any way. It is caused by a different virus and has different symptoms.
  • ...2 more annotations...
  • Another possibility when you have flu symptoms and it is not flu season is that you have a flu-like illness. This means that you have a viral illness that causes symptoms similar to those of the flu, but it is not caused by influenza
  • Flu-like illnesses can make you miserable, but they are less likely to cause severe symptoms and complications than influenza.
Riane Robinson

Symptoms & Treatment | West Nile Virus | CDC - 0 views

  • About 1 in 5 people who are infected will develop a fever with other symptoms such as headache, body aches, joint pains, vomiting, diarrhea, or rash. Most people with this type of West Nile virus disease recover completely, but fatigue and weakness can last for weeks or months.
  • Over-the-counter pain relievers can be used to reduce fever and relieve some symptoms
  • In severe cases, patients often need to be hospitalized to receive supportive treatment, such as intravenous fluids, pain medication, and nursing care.
gseiber103

Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment - American Lung Association - 0 views

  • Influenza is a respiratory infection with symptoms that can affect the entire body.
  • Sudden onset of high fever Headache, muscle aches and joint pain Cough (usually dry) Chills Sore throat Nasal congestion and runny nose
  • A doctor's exam may be needed to tell whether you have developed the flu or a complication of the flu.
  • ...5 more annotations...
  • At this time, two antiviral drugs are available: oseltamivir (trade name Tamiflu®), which comes in pill form, and zanamivir (trade name Relenza®), which is a powder that comes in an inhaler.
  • have been shown to reduce flu symptoms if started within a day or two of getting sick.
  • Anti-viral medicine is recommended for people with more severe illness
  • Treatment with anti-viral medicine is most important for people with suspected or confirmed influenza who are at higher risk for complications,
  • Children younger than 2 years old Adults 65 years and older Pregnant women People with certain chronic medical conditions, such as asthma or COPD, or with suppressed immune systems
acerda265

H1N1 (Swine Flu) | Flu.gov - 0 views

  • The H1N1 flu virus caused a world-wide pandemic in 2009.
  • While the H1N1 viruses have continued to circulate since the pandemic, 2014 is the first season since 2009 that H1N1 has been so predominant in the United States.
  • you cannot get it by eating properly handled and cooked pork or pork products.
  • ...4 more annotations...
  • H1N1 is a flu virus. When it was first detected in 2009, it was called “swine flu” because the virus was similar to those found in pigs.
  • The symptoms of H1N1 are the same as seasonal flu symptoms. 
  • The H1N1 flu virus spreads between people in the same way that seasonal flu viruses spread. 
  • You should also follow our everyday steps to keep yourself healthy during flu season.
hfaulk766

Treatment for the Flu | Flu.gov - 0 views

  • treat flu symptoms without medication by:
  • Getting plenty of restDrinking clear fluids like water, broth, sports drinks, or electrolyte beverages to prevent becoming dehydratedPlacing a cool, damp washcloth on your forehead, arms, and legs to reduce discomfort associated with a feverPutting a humidifier in your room to make breathing easierGargling salt water (1:1 ratio warm water to salt) to soothe a sore throatCovering up with a warm blanket to calm chills
  • Decongestants can ease discomfort from stuffy noses, sinuses, ears, and chests
  • ...4 more annotations...
  • seltamivir (Tamiflu), zanamivir (Relenza), amantadine (Symmetrel), and rimantadine (Flumadine).
  • ntiviral medications are prescription pills, liquids, or inhalers used to prevent or treat flu viruses. They are approved for adults and children one year and older.
  • ntiviral medications work best when started within the first two days of getting sick.
  • ot effective against viral infections like the flu.
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