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Elior Yona

Pro-Testing Group Backs Oxford Animal Research Lab : NPR - 0 views

  • it's so obvious to most people that there are benefits from animal experiments, and those who might speak out, that is people who actually do work in animal research, have, quite rightly, been very worried about whether they were putting themselves and their families at risk.
  • But Stein says despite that, he and others have finally decided they must speak out. He points out that penicillin was first isolated at Oxford, tested on 20 mice in a lab just near his. Vaccines have been developed here too that have saved millions of lives, he says. Oxford scientists are now working on a cure for malaria. All have involved testing on animals.
  • xford scientists are now working on a cure for malaria. All have involved testing on animals.
  • ...2 more annotations...
    • Elior Yona
       
      Example of people speaking out and protesting for pro animal testing.
    • Elior Yona
       
      Here we can see that Oxford has found medication by testing it on animals which is necessary so that humans can take it as well.
  •  
    Here is a very well reliable website. Even though most of the information is not so beneficial for my group (pro), there is still some small examples and points that can help us along the way.
Giuliano Musacchio

Animal Testing in Depth | PETA.org - 1 views

  • Regulatory agencies in the U.S.—including the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Food and Drug Administration—as well as regulatory agencies in the European Union and elsewhere in the world require chemicals, pesticides, pharmaceuticals, and many other products to be tested for toxicity. Animals are forced to ingest or inhale—or are injected with—toxic substances such as gasoline components and mercury. Animals used in these tests suffer extreme pain before they are killed, dissected, and thrown away like garbage.
    • Giuliano Musacchio
       
      Cela montre à quel point certains animaux sont traités en cours de test. Après avoir été utilisé comme une sorte d'outil dans un laboratoire de sciences, ils sont jetés comme s'ils ne sont que des ordures! Ils ne sont pas protégés et ne sont pas pris en compte après tout est fait...
  • The following are just some of the accomplishments of PETA's Regulatory Testing group:
    • Giuliano Musacchio
       
      Si le gouvernement connaît que c'est mal et accepte de cesser plusieurs de ces actions horribles, pourquoi perme-il tant de mal?
Matthew Rodin

Animal Experimentation: Debatabase - Debate Topics and Debate Motions - 4 views

  • Animals have the right to be treated as beings of value in themselves
    • Matthew Rodin
       
      Encore une fois, la valeur de l'égalité même entre des espèces différentes!
  • the end of cruelty to animals
  • animals are not routinely treated well by animal experimenters
  • ...12 more annotations...
  • millions of animals die each year in experiments, others are often not adequately anaesthetised and are abused by handlers and experimenters.
  • ew breakthroughs have been made as a result of animal experimentatio
    • Matthew Rodin
       
      Ca montre que l'expérimentation animale produit une pourcentage minimale de succès!
  • There has been a catalogue of errors and failures in animal testing,
  • Human beings share about 99% of their genes with chimpanzees and only slightly fewer with other monkeys. As a result, the reactions of these creatures are a very good guide to possible reactions of human patients. Even lower down the scale, other animals share the same basic physiology with humans. Furthermore, it would be immoral to risk the life of a human being when a medicine or procedure could instead be tested on a non-human animal. In fact, most animal experiments are done on animals that are nothing like hum
  • Scientifically, as well as morally, most animal experimentation is to be rejected - the reaction of a mouse to a substance is no guide to human reactions
  • The advent of genetic technologies has made possible all sorts of new and horrific acts of animal exploitation
  • t is only acceptable to test human medicines on human beings if they give their consent. Non-human animals are never able to give such consent
    • Matthew Rodin
       
      "Animals have the right to be treated as beings of value in themselves" -L'égalité!!!! C'est une bonne valeur pour l'argumentation. Besoin de plus de statistiques...
    • Matthew Rodin
       
      "Millions of animals die each year in experiments, others are often not adequately anaesthetised and are abused by handlers and experimenters" -C'est LE point le plus concrète du débat CONTRE l'expérimentation animale. Besoin de faits avec sources, par contre.
    • Matthew Rodin
       
      "The advent of genetic technologies has made possible all sorts of new and horrific acts of animal exploitation" -Le fait que la technologie évolue continuellement est un bon point pour nous car il y a plusieurs méthodes ou les animaux ne doivent pas être mal traités!
    • Matthew Rodin
       
      "There has been a catalogue of errors and failures in animal testing." -Le fait qu'il y a une très grand nombre de fautes dans l'expérimentation animale est un argument qui va caser tous ceux de l'autre équipe. Si vous voulez tester des médicament POUR les humains, tester-les SUR les humains, et non pas sur d'autres espèces qui vont réagir différemment!
  • There has been a catalogue of errors and failures in animal testing,
  •  
    C'est une bonne outil pour les deux équipes qui sont en débat contre ou pour l'expérimentation animale.
anonymous

Using Animals for Testing: Pros Versus Cons - About Animal Testing - 2 views

  • ids researchers in finding drugs and treatments to improve health and medicine.
  • treatments
  • cancer and HIV drugs, insulin, antibiotics, vaccines
  • ...2 more annotations...
  • and treatments
    • anonymous
       
      reason why its so important.
  •  
    Why is animal testing so important. Advancement in our medical field. Great for our points.
anonymous

Animal testing should always be allowed! - 1 views

    • anonymous
       
      Here are some pro we can use as rebuttle
  • but also animal lives are saved because of animal testing.
  • Many of the medications and procedures that we currently use today wouldn’t exist
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  • Many argue that the lives of animals may be worthy of some respect, but the value we give on their lives does not count as much as the value we give to human life.
  • lifesaving medical breakthroughs that are the result of animal testing
  • open heart surgery, organ transplants, effective insulin, vaccines for deadly diseases
  •  
    Testing on animals brought so much for human health that i should be allowed. Some great rebuttle points we can use.
Elior Yona

The good in animal testing - 3 views

    • Elior Yona
       
      a good example for cures
  • The scientists do all they can for the animals when it comes to actually testing on them. If they think that it will be uncomfortable for the animal they give them painkillers to relieve stress and the pain if pain is even involved. They also will test the product on an alternative before they test they product on an animal.
    • Elior Yona
       
      This is a great example and fact. It shows us that the scientists try to cause the least amount of harm as possible to the animals. They even verify the product on alternatives before testing them on animals.
  •  
    Are your sticky notes public? How can you establish the credibility of this site? Who is the author/publisher?
Elior Yona

Animal Testing Pros - 0 views

    • Elior Yona
       
      we can use this sentence as an example to diseases that have been cured with the help of animal testing.
  • helped in the refinement of procedures
  • But it usually starts to make more sense when someone in the family or you yourself start suffering from a life-threatening disease.
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    • Elior Yona
       
      we can use the example with the family members for the rebuttal.
Elior Yona

Discovery Institute - Bioethics - Articles/News - Pro-Animal or Anti-Human?: - 0 views

  • While it is true that medical researchers have developed some alternatives to animal use in recent years, such as computer simulation and the use of human-cell lines, these tools are merely useful supplements and complements - not replacements - to research with animals.
    • Elior Yona
       
      This is a very good point for my group. Here we can clearly see that other forms of medical and scientifical testing can never be seen as replacements.
  • prevent a pandemic
  • As a result of these animal studies, WHO researchers have announced that the coronavirus is, without a doubt, the cause of SARS.
    • Elior Yona
       
      Obviously, since the scientists didn't even know what caused SARS, testing on animals let them figure this out. With an epidemic like SARS you can save millions, and this was the case.
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  • which means that either animals or humans must be used
  • what does honesty matter when the cause of ending human hegemony over animals is so important and just?
  • . While it is true that medical researchers have developed some alternatives to animal use in recent years, such as computer simulation and the use of human-cell lines, these tools are merely useful supplements and complements - not replacements - to research with animals.
  • ent years, such as computer simulation and the use of human-cell lines, these tools are
Matthew Rodin

Scientific Argument Against Animal Testing - 1 views

  • Animals not only react differently than humans to different drugs, vaccines, and experiments, they also react differently from one another. Ignoring this difference has been and continues to be very costly to human health.
  • Thalidomide tragedy of the 1960s and 1970s
  • Clioquinol
    • Matthew Rodin
       
      Les deux exemples en haut sont deux évènements très tragiques qui se sont arrivées ou les médicaments ont été expérimentés sur les animaux et tout été correcte. Cependant, quand les humains l'on essayé, cela a causé beaucoup de complications!
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  • the Journal of the American Medical Association reported that 100,000 people every year are killed and more than 2 million are hospitalized as a result of prescription drugs used as prescribed
  • The British Medical Journal recently reported that 4 out of every 10 patients who take a prescribed drug can expect to suffer severe or noticeable side effects, while numerous clinical observers agree that the incidence of iatrogenesis (medically induced disease) is now so great that approximately 1 in every 10 hospital beds is occupied by a patient who has been made ill by their doctor.
  • Human medicine can no longer be based on veterinary medicine
  • There are endless examples of the differences between humans and non-human animals. PCP is a sedative for chimps Penicillin kills cats and guinea pigs but has saved many human lives. Arsenic is not poisonous to rats, mice, or sheep. Morphine is a sedative for humans but is a stimulant for cats, goats, and horses. Digitalis while dangerously raising blood pressure in dogs continues to save countless cardiac patients by lowering heart rate.
    • Matthew Rodin
       
      Les 5 exemples en haut sont essentiel pour notre argument. Ca montre que les tests devraient être faites sur le humains pour voir 100% les effets que les médicaments vont avoir sur NOTRE espèce et non pas une autre.
  • Animal research is not aiding the fight against cancer. In fact, it is diverting resources from effective research and from the most obvious solution which is prevention
  • According to the National Cancer Institute, 80% of all cancers are preventable.
    • Matthew Rodin
       
      C'est une excellente site pour décrire scientifiquement que l'expérimentation animale n'aide pas les humains, et au contraire nous endommage. À la fin, il y a un liste de 5 exemples de différences entre les humain et les "non-humains". Je pense que ça résume bien l'idée de l'article qui finalement veut prouver avec beaucoup de statistiques (en jaune) que les expérimentation sur les animaux sont faux non pas seulement parce que les humains réagissent différemment des animaux aux médicaments mais aussi parce que les animaux réagissent les unes aux autres différemment!
  •  
    C'est un lien qui donne des grands points pour l'argument CONTRE l'expérimentation animale pour des raisons médicales
Giuliano Musacchio

BBC - Ethics - Animal ethics: Experimenting on animals - 0 views

  • Against animal experiments: Experimenting on animals is always unacceptable because: it causes suffering to animals the benefits to human beings are not proven any benefits to human beings that animal testing does provide could be produced in other ways
    • Giuliano Musacchio
       
      Des raisons pourquoi ceci devrait être illégal!
  • The equivalent case against is that the level of suffering and the number of animals involved are both so high that the benefits to humanity don't provide moral justification.
    • Giuliano Musacchio
       
      Immoral! 
  • The three Rs are: Reduction, Refinement, Replacement.
    • Giuliano Musacchio
       
      Idées pour arrêter ses actions
Giuliano Musacchio

How Much Does Animal Testing Tell Us? - TIME - 1 views

  • Not a week goes by without news of a lab breakthrough using rats or mice. But of all the promising medical interventions that make it to animal trials, only a fraction seem to translate into major breakthroughs for humans.
    • Giuliano Musacchio
       
      Ces projets peuvent conduire à nulle part. Tester sur des animaux et ne pas obtenir des résultats est absurde.
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