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nagareochiru

Star Trek - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 0 views

  • The protagonists are essentially altruists whose ideals are sometimes only imperfectly applied to the dilemmas presented in the series. The conflicts and political dimensions of Star Trek form allegories for contemporary cultural realities; Star Trek: The Original Series addressed issues of the 1960s,[2] just as later spin-offs have reflected issues of their respective eras. Issues depicted in the various series include war and peace, authoritarianism, imperialism, class warfare, economics, racism, human rights, sexism and feminism, and the role of technology.[3]
  • The Star Trek franchise is believed to have motivated the design of many current technologies, including the Tablet PC, the PDA, mobile phones and the MRI (based on Dr. McCoy's diagnostic table).[37] It has also brought to popular attention the concept of teleportation with its depiction of "matter-energy transport."
nagareochiru

Blade Runner - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 0 views

  • The screenplay, written by Hampton Fancher and David Peoples, was based on the novel Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? by Philip K. Dick.
  • It is one of the most literate science fiction films, both thematically enfolding the philosophy of religion and moral implications of the increasing human mastery of genetic engineering, within the context of classical Greek drama and its notions of hubris,[39] and draws on Biblical images, such as Noah's flood,[40] and literary sources, such as Frankenstein.[41]
  • Blade Runner delves into the future implications of technology on the environment and society by reaching into the past using literature, religious symbolism, classical dramatic themes and film noir. This tension between past, present and future is apparent in the retrofitted future of Blade Runner, which is high-tech and gleaming in places but elsewhere decayed and old.
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  • A high level of paranoia is present throughout the film with the visual manifestation of corporate power, omnipresent police, probing lights, and in the power over the individual represented particularly by genetic programming of the replicants. Control over the environment is seen on a large scale, hand in hand with the seeming absence of any natural life, with artificial animals being created as a substitute for the extinct originals.
Danny Thorne

Intellectual Property Professional Information Center: PLI Panelists Critical of Trends... - 0 views

  • In May, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit vacated a preliminary injunction barring Google Inc. from displaying thumbnail versions of photographs found on an adult-oriented Web site, reasoning that the Web site owner was unlikely to overcome Google's fair use defense. Perfect 10 Inc. v. Amazon.com Inc., 487 F.3d 701 (9th Cir. 2007).
  • Jeffrey P. Cunard, of Debevoise & Plimpton, Washington, D.C., > termed secondary liability a “leaping mess,” which he > attributed to an effort on the part of the courts to erode the > Sony-Betamax > prescription for secondary liability, and not have > it apply in a digital era. > In Sony Corp. v. Universal Studios Inc., 464 U.S. 417 (1984), the U.S. Supreme Court held that if a technology is “capable of substantial noninfringing uses,” the manufacturer of that technology cannot be liable for the infringing acts of users.
  • Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios > Inc. v. Grokster Ltd. > , 125 S.Ct. 2764, 33 Med.L.Rptr. 1865 (2005) >
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  • Grokster > defendants had taken affirmative steps to foster > infringement. >
  • the court emphasized that facilitating a payment is peripheral to the > actual infringement, which is the unauthorized distribution of a > copyrighted work. >
  • Perfect 10 Inc. v. Visa International Service > Association, > 494 F.3d 788 (9th Cir. 2007) >
  • the key issue in secondary liability is the business model.
  • copyright law is out of sync with developments in technology.
  • statutory damages for secondary liability should be written out of the Copyright Act.
  • dramatic growth in online advertising and new business models will continue to shape the legal landscape, and predicted, in particular, an explosion in legal issues related to social networking.
nagareochiru

Childhood's End - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 0 views

  • The idea of humanity reaching an end point through transformation to a higher form of existence is the main idea behind the concept of the Omega Point and of the technological singularity.
Danny Thorne

Anti-copyright - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 0 views

  • Enforcement mechanisms such as digital rights management endanger existing consumer rights like fair use, and can be used to further tie creators to the corporate entities that control this technology since even a use which may be legally considered fair use may be hampered or rendered impossible by the technological restrictions. "Trusted computing" platforms may refuse to play, display or execute content that is not properly "certified" by central authorities.
  • Article 8 of the Berne Convention may have a chilling effect on freedom of speech
  • without copyright, it would be possible to use DRM without limitations, and fair use and copyleft would be impossible.
Danny Thorne

"Intellectual property" is a silly euphemism | Technology | guardian.co.uk - 0 views

  • people who've "had their property stolen" are a lot more sympathetic in the public imagination than "industrial entities who've had the contours of their regulatory monopolies violated", the latter being the more common way of talking about infringement until the ascendancy of "intellectual property" as a term of art.
  • facts are not copyrightable, so no one can be said to "own" your address, National Insurance Number or the PIN for your ATM card. Nevertheless, these are all things that you have a strong interest in, and that interest can and should be protected by law.
  • there's plenty of stuff out there that's valuable even though it's not property. For example, my daughter was born on February 3, 2008. She's not my property. But she's worth quite a lot to me.
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  • The state should regulate our relative interests in the ephemeral realm of thought, but that regulation must be about knowledge, not a clumsy remake of the property system.
Erika Foreman

Digital rights management - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 0 views

  • access control technologies used by publishers and copyright holders to limit usage of digital media or devices
  • Advocates argue it is necessary for copyright holders to prevent unauthorized duplication of their work to ensure continued revenue streams.
  • Some observers claim that certain DRM technologies enable publishers to enforce access policies that not only prevent copyright violations, but also prevent legal fair use.
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  • Many online music stores, such as Apple's iTunes Store, as well as certain e-book publishers, have adopted various DRM strategies.
  • Windows Vista contains a DRM system called the Protected Media Path, which contains the Protected Video Path (PVP). PVP tries to stop DRM-restricted content from playing while unsigned software is running in order to prevent the unsigned software from accessing the content.
  • In 2002, Bertelsmann (comprising BMG, Arista, and RCA) was the first corporation to use DRM on audio CDs. This was initially done on promotional CDs, but all CDs from these companies would eventually include at least some DRM.[citation needed] It should be noted that discs with DRM installed are not legitimately standards-compliant Compact Discs (CDs) but rather CD-ROM media, therefore they all lack the CD logotype found on discs which follow the standard (known as Red Book). However, these CDs could not be played on all CD players. Many consumers could also no longer play purchased CDs on their computers. PCs running Microsoft Windows would sometimes even crash when attempting to play the CDs.
Danny Thorne

Intellectual Property & New Info Technology - 0 views

  • The constitutional rationale was that, if authors were guaranteed the fruits of their labor, they would be encouraged to write more. In today's world, it is publishers not authors that hold copyright. And the dominant view of lawmakers is that the "limited time" that copyright should be in effect is quite long.
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    Lots of links to sites related to intellectual property and new information technology.
Danny Thorne

Web Host Industry News | The BitTorrent Debate - 0 views

  • BitTorrent accounted for 53 percent of all P2P Internet traffic in June of 2004.
  • P2P traffic accounts for two-thirds of the traffic on the 'Net
  • the Copyright Cartel is not going after the technology or the hosting companies. It is targeting Web site owners who have links on their sites to copyrighted material it is illegal for them to offer.
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  • BitTorrent is just a transport protocol like HTTP.
  • development of the INDUCE act in the US. This onerous piece of legislation has the intent to outlaw any technologies that might be used for the purpose of illegal copying.
nagareochiru

2001: A Space Odyssey (novel) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 0 views

  • Space Exploration When 2001: A Space Odyssey was written, mankind had not yet set foot on the moon. The space exploration programs in the United States and the Soviet Union were only in the early stages. Much room was left to imagine the future of the space program. Space Odyssey offers one such vision, offering a glimpse at what space exploration might one day become. Lengthy journeys, such as manned flights to Saturn, and advanced technologies, such as suspended animation, are shaped and shown all through the novel.
nagareochiru

Dune (novel) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 0 views

  • He took a plane to Florence, Oregon, where the USDA was sponsoring a lengthy series of experiments in using poverty grasses to stabilize and slow down the damaging sand dunes, which could "swallow whole cities, lakes, rivers, highways."[5] Herbert's article on the dunes, "They Stopped the Moving Sands," was never completed (and only published decades later in an incomplete form in The Road to Dune), but it sparked Herbert's interest in the general subject of ecology and related matters.
  • The CHOAM corporation is the major underpinning of the Imperial economy, with shares and directorships determining each House's income and financial leverage.
  • Melange is crucial as it enables space travel, which in turn is monopolized by the Spacing Guild; its Navigators use the spice to safely plot a course for the Guild's Heighliner ships via prescience using "foldspace" technology, which allows instantaneous travel to anywhere in the galaxy.
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  • Dune responded in 1965 with its complex descriptions of Arrakis life, from giant sandworms (for whom water is deadly) to smaller, mouse-like life forms adapted to live with limited water. The inhabitants of the planet, the Fremen, must compromise with the ecosystem they live in—sacrificing some of their desire for a water-laden planet in order to preserve the sandworms which are so important to their culture. In this way, Dune foreshadowed the struggle the world would have following Carson's book in balancing human and animal life.
  • Environmentalists have pointed out that Dune's popularity as a novel depicting a planet as a complex—almost living—thing, in combination with the first images of earth from space during the same time period being published, was instrumental in environmental movements such as the creation of Earth Day in many nations worldwide.[11]
  • The Fremen also are more capable of self-sacrifice, putting the community before themselves in every instance, while the world outside wallows in personal comfort at the expense of others. In all these characteristics, Dune is not alone in drawing from Gibbon's work, as Isaac Asimov creates a similarly declining empire in his Foundation series, as does Arthur C. Clarke in his The City and the Stars.[12]
nagareochiru

JSTOR: Peabody Journal of Education: Vol. 62, No. 1, Toward the Advancement of Microcom... - 0 views

    • nagareochiru
       
      Robots as educators today? Tomorrow?
nagareochiru

JSTOR: Ethics: Vol. 84, No. 3, p. 249 - 0 views

shared by nagareochiru on 03 Apr 08 - No Cached
    • nagareochiru
       
      Plato's perspective on "moral agency"; if a human being could be entirely reduced to formulas of action-reaction (etc.) and contain a moral center, so could a technological reproduction (robot).
nagareochiru

JSTOR: Ethics: Vol. 84, No. 3, p. 248 - 0 views

    • nagareochiru
       
      Mechanical restrictions, rather than only philosophical hang-ups.
Danny Thorne

Computational Science and Engineering Education Survey Paper - 0 views

  • This paper surveys undergraduate computational science and engineering (CSE) programs at universities in the United States.
  • also available as a single document (PDF format)
  • Undergraduate Programs
Danny Thorne

Cyberpunk Revisited: William Gibson's Neuromancer and the "Multimedia Revolution" (appl... - 0 views

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Danny Thorne

Technolgy in Mary Shelley's Frankenstein and William Gibson's Neuromancer - 0 views

  • Technology and its dangerous effects on nature and human life as perceived in Mary Shelley's Frankenstein and William Gibson's Neuromancer
Danny Thorne

Snow Crash - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 0 views

  • The Metaverse, a phrase coined by Stephenson as a successor to the internet, constitutes Stephenson's vision of how a virtual reality-based internet might evolve in the near future.
  • One Google Earth co-founder claimed that Google Earth was modeled after Snow Crash
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