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Lisa Stewart

Language Log: Locating the sarcasm bump? - 11 views

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    half-way down the page there is a list of posts by linguists about sarcasm
Lisa Stewart

Amy Chua Is a Wimp - NYTimes.com - 4 views

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    So...I'm off on a tangent here--not really linguistics. But something I think you all would be interested in reading about. And David Brooks is a skillful writer.
Lisa Stewart

Study: Math Skills Rely on Language, Not Just Logic | Wired Science | Wired.com - 7 views

  • Homesigners in Nicaragua are famous among linguists for spontaneously creating a fully formed language when they were first brought together at a school for the deaf in the 1970s. But many homesigners stay at home, where they share a language with no one. Their “home signs” are completely made up, and lack consistent grammar and specific number words.
  • Over the course of three month-long trips to Nicaragua in 2006, 2007 and 2009, Spaepen gave four adult Nicaraguan homesigners a series of tests to see how they handled large numbers. They later gave the same tasks to control groups of hearing Nicaraguans who had never been to school and deaf users of American Sign Language (which does use grammar and number words) to make sure the results were not just due to illiteracy or deafness.
  • When asked to recount the vignettes to a friend who knew their hand signals, the homesigners used their fingers to indicate the number of frogs. But when the numbers got higher than three or four, the signers’ accuracy suffered.
  • ...1 more annotation...
  • Oddly, the homesigners did use their fingers to keep track of objects, the way children use their fingers to count. Spaepen thinks the signers use each individual finger to represent a unique object — the index finger is the red fish, the middle finger is the blue fish — and not the abstract concept of the number of fish. “They can’t represent something like exactly seven,” Spaepen said. “What they have is a representation of one-one-one-one-one-one-one.”
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    "Psychologists had already suspected that language was important for understanding numbers. Earlier studies of two tribes in the Amazon - one that had no words for numbers greater than five and another whose counting system seemed to go "one, two, many" - showed that people in those tribes had trouble reporting exactly how many objects were placed in front of them. But in those cultures, which don't have monetary systems, there might be no need to represent large numbers exactly. The question posed was whether language kept those Amazonian people from counting, or a lack of cultural pressure. To address that question, Spaepen and colleagues turned to Nicaraguan homesigners, deaf people who communicate with their hearing friends and relatives entirely through made-up hand gestures."
Ryan Catalani

Noam Chomsky v. IBM's Watson Computer - 3 views

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    "As the world's leading linguist, what are your thoughts on Watson, the robot that will be appearing on "Jeopardy"?"
Ryan Catalani

Futurity.org - Language processing more than A-B-C - 0 views

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    "Neural processing that goes into deciphering simple two-word phrases is different from what happens when decoding complete sentences and other more complex linguistic expressions."
Ryan Catalani

How words get the message across : Nature News - 0 views

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    "Longer words tend to carry more information, according to research by a team of cognitive scientists.... Piantadosi and colleagues suggest that the relationship of word length to information content might not only make it more efficient to convey information linguistically but also make language cognition a smoother ride for the reader or listener."
Lisa Stewart

Twitter Can Predict the Stock Market | Wired Science | Wired.com - 4 views

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    more uses for computational linguistics
Ryan Catalani

Futurity.org - How babies (really) learn first words - 8 views

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    "The current, long-standing theory suggests that children learn their first words through a series of associations; they associate words they hear with multiple possible referents in their immediate environment....A small set of psychologists and linguists, including members of the Penn team, have long argued that the sheer number of statistical comparisons necessary to learn words this way is simply beyond the capabilities of human memory.... rich interactions with children-and patience-are more important than abstract picture books and drilling."
Ryan Catalani

separated by a common language - 0 views

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    Interesting blog: Observations on British and American English by an American linguist in the UK
Ryan Catalani

Decoding Your E-Mail Personality - 2 views

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    "When legal teams need to prove or disprove the authorship of key texts, they call in the forensic linguists. Scholars in the field have tackled the disputed origins of some prestigious works, from Shakespearean sonnets to the Federalist Papers. But how reliably can linguistic experts establish that Person A wrote Document X when Document X is an e-mail - or worse, a terse note sent by instant message or Twitter? After all, e-mails and their ilk give us a much more limited purchase on an author's idiosyncrasies than an extended work of literature. Does digital writing leave fingerprints?"
Lisa Stewart

Evolution of Language tested with genetic... - Lapidarium notes - 2 views

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    shows how human migration patterns established by dna tests mirror the language-reconstruction efforts of linguists
mmaretzki

Welcome to the LRC - 0 views

shared by mmaretzki on 26 Sep 11 - Cached
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    Linguistics Research Center
Lisa Stewart

The sci.lang FAQ - 0 views

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    Lots of interesting questions that people ask that are answered by linguists on this site.
Lisa Stewart

Stanford Linguistics | Courses | Course Descriptions - 0 views

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    interesting overview of what's out there
Lisa Stewart

Politics, Sociology - George Lakoff - "How Liberals & Conservatives think" - 0 views

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    Lakoff cognitive linguistics
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