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mflower

Occupational Therapy Interventions for Chronic Diseases: A Scoping Review - 1 views

* Hand, C., Law, M., & McColl, M.A. (2011). Occupational therapy for interventions for chronic diseases: A scoping review. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 65, 428-436. Doi: 10.5014/ajot.2...

started by mflower on 02 Oct 16 no follow-up yet
harrisn2

"Many Doctors Who Diagnose Alzheimer's Fail to Tell The Patient." - 0 views

The short media clip on npr.org discussed that many families of Alzheimer's patients feel as if they are not being served as well as they should be because these patients are not being told by thei...

started by harrisn2 on 19 Nov 15 no follow-up yet
alliejpeugh

Systematic Review of the Effects of Exercise on Activities of Daily Living in People Wi... - 0 views

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    This is a systematic review that looks at the evidence for the effects of exercise on ADL functioning of people with AD. This review also looked at the effects of exercise on cognition and mood and on physical performance. The initial search for articles for the systematic review began with over 2000 articles, and the reviewers narrowed it down to 6 articles. Overall, they found that exercise can, in fact improve ADL function in people with AD. Exercise can also improve physical performance, and may slow the decline in cognition and boost mood in those with AD.
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    This article used 6 other articles to review effects of exercise on ADL performance of those with Alzheimer's Disease. Occupational therapy intervention that includes aerobic and strengthening exercises may help improve independence in ADLs and improve physical performance in people with Alzheimer's. More research needs to done to identify specific components of intervention and optimal dosage to develop clinical guidelines. At my SNF placement, I have worked with many residents with Alzheimer's. We do use strength training with most patients is they are able to do it, and we also work to increase endurance as well. It is good to see evidence to back up treatment
mflower

Occupational Therapy Interventions for Chronic Diseases: A Scoping Review - 0 views

This article is a systematic review of community treatment for chronic disease. I found this interesting because almost all patients I saw in the hospital has at least one chronic condition. This a...

started by mflower on 12 Aug 16 no follow-up yet
bertholdm

Occupational Therapy Practitioners' Knowledge and Perceptions of Childhood Asthma and C... - 0 views

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    This article looked at OT's knowledge of cystic fibrosis and other chronic respiratory diseases through survey distribution. Many therapists had misconceptions of these diseases. It suggests that these diagnosis play a larger role in OT education.
robmoat

Depression and Coronary Artery Disease The Association, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Imp... - 2 views

Khawaja, I. S., Westermeyer, J. J., Gajwani, P., & Feinstein, R. E. (2009). Depression and Coronary Artery Disease: The Association, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Implications. Psychiatry (Edgmont), ...

started by robmoat on 06 Aug 17 no follow-up yet
kfesemyer

Educational and psychosocial needs of patients with chronic disease: A survey of prefer... - 0 views

http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/art.1790030103/full There is increasing interest in better defining and meeting the non-medical needs of patients with chronic diseases, such as rheumato...

started by kfesemyer on 08 Aug 17 no follow-up yet
bertholdm

Spinal Cord - Abstract of article: Functional electrical therapy: retraining grasping i... - 1 views

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    Spinal Cord is the official journal of the International Spinal Cord Society. It provides complete coverage of all aspects of spinal injury and disease.
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    Spinal Cord is the official journal of the International Spinal Cord Society. It provides complete coverage of all aspects of spinal injury and disease.
legark

Psychosocial-Environmental Treatments for Alzheimer's Disease - 1 views

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    This article discusses the various psychosocial issues that many aging adults face, especially those with dementia and Alzheimer's disease. It also discusses treatment options to meet the diverse needs of these individuals to improve their psychosocial health and overall well-being.
stewarts3

Effectiveness of Environment-Based Interventions for People With Alzheimer's Disease an... - 0 views

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    As the title suggests, this article discusses occupational therapy interventions aimed at modifying the environment for persons with Alzheimer's disease as well as all forms of dementia. The article is a systematic review which provides the reader with insight into the different types of environmental modifications commonly utilized by occupational therapy practitioners as well as their effectiveness. This particular article is certainly a good read for those of us who are currently completing our level II fieldwork in a SNF, as Alzheimer's disease and related dementias are very common in such settings.
legark

Occupational Therapy in Chronic Progressive Disorders: Enhancing Function and Modifying... - 0 views

shared by legark on 05 Aug 14 - No Cached
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    Occupational therapy plays a crucial role in maximizing client's functional performance, regardless of their disease or condition. Sometimes, it is necessary to adapt the environment or modify the way that clients perform a particular task. In addition, exercise and physical activity has been shown to slow disease progression and enhance overall functional performance.
jennburwell

Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy vs No Therapy in Mild to Moderate Parkinson Dise... - 3 views

To aim of this study was to determine the cost-effective and clinically effective nature of an OT and PT program for adults with mild to moderate Parkinson's Disease (PD). Participants with limitat...

ethics

started by jennburwell on 10 Aug 17 no follow-up yet
alisonnurre

Supporting Adults With Alzheimer's Disease and Related Major Neurocognitive Disorders a... - 1 views

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    Occupational therapy practitioners play a significant role in supporting adults with Alzheimer's disease and related major neurocognitive disorders, as well as their caregivers, through all phases of the disease process. This editorial highlights the systematic reviews completed in collaboration with the American Occupational Therapy Association's Evidence-Based Practice Project that summarize the evidence for the effectiveness of interventions within the scope of occupational therapy practice for this population. Readers are encouraged to translate and integrate this updated knowledge into everyday practice.
ashleighlink

Supporting Adults With Alzheimer's Disease and Related Major Neurocognitive Disorders a... - 0 views

https://ajot.aota.org/article.aspx?articleid=2645782&resultClick=3 Occupational therapy practitioners play a significant role in supporting adults with Alzheimer's disease and related major neuroc...

started by ashleighlink on 05 Dec 17 no follow-up yet
mflower

Systematic Review of the Effects of Exercise on Activities of Daily Living in People Wi... - 1 views

Link: http://ajot.aota.org/article.aspx?articleid=1863114&resultClick=1 This article used 6 other articles to review effects of exercise on ADL performance of those with Alzheimer's Disease. Occupa...

started by mflower on 30 Oct 16 no follow-up yet
scamarata1

Effects of a Stress Management Program on Vital Exhaustion and Depression in Women with... - 0 views

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    Janszky, J., Blom, S., Georgiades, A., Laszlo, K., Alinaghizadeh, H., Ahnve, S. (2007) study aimed to evaluate the effect of a 1-year stress management program, aimed at reducing symptoms of depression and vital exhaustion (VE) in women in coronary heart disease (CHD). The study included 247 women who were conveniently recruited after a cardiac event of AMI, PCI, CABG at Karolinska University Hospital at Huddinge or at St. Gorans Hospital in Stockholm, Sweden. The experimental group which included stress management (20 2-hour sessions) and medical care by a cardiologist or the control group that consisted of usual care health post heart surgeries with no stress management session. The study had many limitations, first were women who did not want to participate in the 1 year intervention were not compared to those who did. The study also did not enroll subjects who may have been considered healthier. The subjects in the treatment group were in the care of a cardiologist and the self-rated vital exhaustion and depressive symptom measures may have been biased. The results of the study included that vital exhaustion for both groups improved over time and the decreased amount of VE was more pronounced in the intervention group. The change in depressive symptoms between the two groups did not differ.
jrey28

http://www.aota.org/~/media/Corporate/Files/AboutOT/Professionals/WhatIsOT/CY/Fact-Shee... - 0 views

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    This is an article that discusses the benefits of health promotion, which focuses on disease prevention. Occupational therapists play a key role in health promotion when we work on disease prevention. The article states that a benefit of health promotion is decreased healthcare costs.
stewarts3

Evidence-Based Article (Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias) - 1 views

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    Evidence-based practice. This is an AJOT article in regards to effective occupational therapy considerations when working with patients with Alzheimer's Disease and/or related dementia. This article may shed some light concerning treatment approaches with residents in SNFs, Hospice Care facilities, Dementia Care Units, etc.
amberaruggles

OT and Huntington's disease - 1 views

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    This is a great resource to check out regarding the treatment of patient's with Huntington's disease. Occupational therapists play an important role in the treatment of individuals with Huntington's by implementing strategies to support physical, cognitive, and behavioral factors which may impact engagement, motivation, and learning.
jennburwell

Screening for Cognitive Impairment in Parkinson's Disease: Improving the Diagnostic Uti... - 2 views

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    The MoCA screen is commonly used for individuals with Parkinson's Disease. The current study is a follow up from an original study. Thus, the aim of this pilot study was to develop an initial version of a new scoring procedure for the MoCA which considers the subtests' power to detect cognitive symptoms in PD, and to test whether it improves the ability to discriminate PD patients without cognitive impairment from patients with MCI and PD dementia. Screening procedures have high value as a time-economic, easy to use tool for a first step in detecting cognitive impairment in clinical practice, but will unlikely outweigh the reliability and validity of a neuropsychological test battery. The sensitivity of the MoCA increased from 68.8% to 81.3% while maintaining a specificity of 75% when using the weighted measurements. This means that more cognitively impaired subjects were detected in both patient groups. Since the sensitiviy increased it greater serves the purpose of a screen, to identify patients with cognitive impairments. The authors suggest this algorithm of weighting subtests may be applicable to patients with PD and other populations as historically some subtests of the MoCA have been too simple for non-demented patients.
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