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Holly Rocha

REQUIRED DISCUSSION: Increasing Awareness about Web Access Barriers - 60 views

I was particularly interested in the link posted by CaTia titled "Enabling an Accessible Web 2.0". I found this article to be extremely informative clearly depicting challenges those with disabilit...

web2.0 sp12accessibility

Cindy Rooks

Surfing into the Future: An Introduction to Web 2.0 - AccessWorld® - March 2008 - 2 views

  • Before you even get to whether the content of these sites is accessible, you need to get past the inaccessible elements of the sign-up process. All the Web 2.0 sites that were reviewed for this article require users to sign up, and all use a method called CAPTCHA (completely automated public Turing test to tell computers and humans apart) to verify that you are a human, not a computer. A CAPTCHA is a small graphic that contains text, numbers, or both. You are asked to type the characters that are displayed into a text field. CAPTCHAs are basically a Web 1.0 technology that is used to prevent automated systems, such as those used by spammers, from signing up for services. Unfortunately, because they are graphic, CAPTCHAs are completely inaccessible. Some CAPTCHAs include an audio alternative, but because of voice-recognition technology, the quality of the audio is poor on purpose. Anyone with less-than-perfect hearing or with auditory-processing problems would find them difficult to use.
    • Cindy Rooks
       
      I also have problems with CAPTCHA and I supposedly do not have a disability
  • RIA accessibility is very much a work in progress, but one thing is clear. It will be extremely difficult to provide any kind of backward compatibility for RIA web sites. Old versions of screen readers simply will not work with the new technology, but neither will old versions of web browsers.
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  • The average user just does not know anything about the need for accessibility or how to go about making the content more accessible. This situation can be aggravated by the fact that the applications that end-users use to put content on the web site typically do not provide any way to make their content more accessible. For example, MySpace is a social networking site where individuals and organizations can put up content on their personal MySpace pages. Content can include photographs and videos. Even if users are aware of accessibility issues and want to provide accessible content to visitors to their pages, there is no facility to do even something as simple as providing alt-text with photographs.
  • of screen readers simply will not work with the new technology, but neither will old versions
    • Cindy Rooks
       
      so more expense for a person with disabilities, most of whom are living on a very fixed income.
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    This article explains accessibility issues with social network sites such as facebook and myspace. also addresses the use of CAPTCHAs
mariagyoung

Laws Concering the Access Board - 2 views

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    The laws should known by educators at all levels. It is important to be aware of the rights of people with disabilities and what it can be done to grant them equal access.
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    The Diigo component of the Week 4 assignment requires that the links posted take us directly to sites or articles focused on the barriers to Web 2.0 access, faced by people with disabilities. To meet the assignment requirement, the linked webpage must specifically talk about Web 2.0 techniques, or at least using the internet. A website or article about assistive technologies is useful in general, but it does not meet the requirements for this assignment. Also I noticed you didn't use the required tag on your posts, sp12accessibility. I think there are aspects of the site you link to here that would meet the assignment requirement. But your link goes to a general site. Can you find where among the resources provided by the Access Board they address barriers aced while access Web 2.0 or the internet? If so, post that link, along with the required tag, sp12accessibility, before the due date, and you will have meet the assignment requirement.
carmin karasic

The Madtoe Strikes Again: Hands-free Graphic Design - 3 views

  • People wonder how I operate my Macintosh and Windows computers. While sitting in a wheelchair at my desk, I do my graphic and web designs by manipulating a Kensington ExpertMouse trackball on the floor with my right foot. Also, in order to type on a regular keyboard, I use a headstylus. On my Mac, I wouldn’t be able to work without the “Universal Access“ (AKA: Easy Access) sticky keys, which allows me to hold down more than one key at a time. On Windows, I use the “Accessibility Options” sticky keys, which is similar to “Universal Access” sticky keys. When no one is present to put my headstylus on me, I use KeyStrokes by AssistiveWare in conjunction with my trackball. KeyStrokes is a fully-functional advanced virtual on-screen keyboard that allows you to type with a mouse, trackball, head pointer or other mouse emulator to type characters into any standard Macintosh application (www.assistiveware.com/keystrokes.php).
    • carmin karasic
       
      This part of this article meets the assignment requirement.
    • carmin karasic
       
      It meets the requirement because here she talks about issues faced while using Web 2.0. In this case, it is about building websites, but these are the same tools she would have to use to access anything online, hence to access Web 2.0 sites.
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    These sticky notes and deeplink highlight is based on Megan's bookmark, The Madtoe Strikes Again: Hands-free Graphic Design.
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    Thank you for adding this example of using sticky notes and highlighting to enhance the Diigo experience.
Erin Hunt

Web2Access: Welcome to Web2Access - 5 views

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    This site is focused on making e-learning decisions on utilizing common Web 2.0 tools to fully meet the accessibilities needs of impaired individuals. You can search using the top tabs for specific "Activities" such as concept mapping, charting, assessments/surveys, etc., or by specific Disabilities" such as visual, mobility, auditory, or cognitive impairments. Each activity or disability will be accompanied by suggested Web 2.0 tools and their accessibility evaluations, based on the impairment, in percent form and broken-down by specific drawbacks to accessibility. The Web 2.0 tools referenced in the site were evaluated or tested to their accessibility for each impairment using various guidelines and services including: W3C, the Web Accessibility Group, JISC TechDis, WebAIM, CEUD, IBM, and VPAT.
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    This is a wonderful resource. I love that you can sort by disability or you can sort by activity, and then when you click on activity (like chart creation or assessment and survey) it will then list each application or Web 2.0 tool separately with their score. Great find! -Megan
Marcus Humphrey

Access Barriers for Persons with Disabilities: The Consumer's Perspective - 2 views

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    by Scheer, J.M., Kroll, T., Neri, M. T., & Beatty, P. (2003). Access barriers for persons with disabilities: The consumer's perspective. Journal of Disability Policy Studies, 14(4), 221-230. Scheer, Kroll, Neri, & Beatty (2003) studied specific barriers that people with disabilities face when obtaining needed health-care services. Scheer et al. This article focuses particularly on the existance of barriers that inhibit access for the person with a disability. I 'm reminded of my close friend who is especially gifted as a musician and is restricted to his wheelchair for being mobile. He encounters far too many barriers in his travels and this causes obvious limitations.
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    This bookmark doesn't have anything to do with web accessibility.
John O'Connell

Accessibility in Web 2.0 technology - 0 views

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    Accessibility has become a hot topic as increased awareness and growing requirements demand that applications take into account the needs of all potential users. Accessibility covers not only the Web application, but document, desktop application and hardware, and so on. In the Web application domain, making static Web pages accessible is relatively easy.
mariagyoung

Using Assistive Technology to Access Web 2.0 Tools - 1 views

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    This slide presentation starts with a comparison of Web 1.0 and Web 2.0. It demonstrates why we should be excited about Web 2.0. Then it goes into pointing out barriers to accessibility of Web 2.0 and why educators should be educated on how to use Web 2.0 correctly. It should be planned and with a purpose in mind for it to be an effective tool for teaching.
Holly Rocha

Enabling an Accessible Web 2.0 - 6 views

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    Enabling an Accessible Web 2.0 is a paper written by Becky Gibson IBM Emerging Technologies . I was unable to highlight (not sure why). I found that this article is very similar to a lot of the assigned reading. The article discuss key points:" The original Web was not perfect but with some work by Web developers it could be used by all. Now we are entering the next generation of the Web - Web 2.0. It is all about interaction, collaboration, and social networking It is more dynamic and fluid and no longer just static pages of information. This presents yet another challenge for people with disabilities. These new interaction models are pushing the limits of the technologies of the Web and the ability of assistive technologies to interpret the changing face of the Web. This paper describes new technologies and tools being developed to help enable accessibility for Web 2.0." " Such as : Ajax interactions, data binding, graphic effects as well as rich, customizable user interface components [13]. Examples of such toolkits include: * Dojo http://www.dojotoolkit.org/ * Google Web Toolkit - http://code.google.com/webtoolkit/ * Open Rico- http://openrico.org/ * Prototype - http://www.prototypejs.org/ * TIBCO General Interface (available via an open source license) http://www.tibco.com/software/rich_internet_application/default.jsp * Yahoo User Interface Library - http://developer.yahoo.com/yui/ * Zimbra Kabuki AJAX Toolkit (http://www.zimbra.com/community/kabuki_ajax_tool kit_download.html)
Megan Haddadi

Using Google products - Accessibility at Google - 7 views

  • Information for blind and low-vision users
  • Information for deaf and hard of hearing users
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    Information for blind and low-vision users and deaf and hard of hearing users for Google products
Marcus Humphrey

Assistive Technology for Kids with Learning Disabilities - 6 views

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    Assitive technology for students with learning disabilities is the main focus of this article. It is geared to parents and educators alike. The related articles are also helpful.
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    Hi Maria, Thank you for this link. Under the "related links" section all the way at the bottom of the page, I came across another useful site- The Alliance for technology Access (http://www.ataccess.org.) -Megan
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    Thanks Megan, I found this reading very useful also. The Alliance for Technology Access is working to make sure that students have access to the technology tools they need to be successful.
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    Maria, this site has a LOT of useful tools to help in so many different areas! I can see us making use of some of these in our school! We need to get some of this information out to our teachers. Many have no idea what is available to them to help their students.
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    I like this article for the fact that it first introduces Assistive Technology (AT) to any parent. I've found that many of the parents I work with are sceptical about trying something new simply because they lack adequate information. Knowledge is power is what we teach our students, but far too many parents limit themselves and hinder the growth of their child due to ignorance. AT doesn't cure or eliminate learning difficulties, but it can help your child reach her potential because it allows her to capitalize on her strengths and bypass areas of difficulty. AT compensates for a child's learning deficits and equips a child to be able to reach more of their potential towards success.
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    I found this article to be a wealth of information to parents and educators alike. I am going to print this out for my teachers as we are a private school we aren't required to follow 504's and IEP's- although we do our best. I think sometimes teachers who don't work specifically with students that have LD forget that there are so many issues that students face. Articles like these are great points of reference.
bzist3

Web accessibility is for everyone - The Enabled Web - 0 views

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    This is a group that helps companies make their websites accessible for all. Their belief is caring for all people (disabled, aged, second language readers and others) and not just making a website "legally compliant." They can help add captions to videos, text to pictures, and help with many other barriers that a person might come across.
sherry reed

How People with Disabilities Use the Web - 7 views

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    How People with Disabilities Use the Web The following scenarios show people with different kinds of disabilities using assistive technologies and adaptive strategies to access the Web. In some cases the scenarios show how the Web can make some tasks easier for people with disabilities.
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    I enjoyed this article in the way it has people going through a web experience with their disabilities ad how they can adapt to make the information more accessible. This gives us a little taste of what it's like to be in their shoes. I sort of had a similar experience last week when I was trying to do all my homework online. Every time I turned around, images didn't show or the sound didn't work. I know this is in no way what it would be like to have a disability, but I did experience the frustration of going to one website after another because certain things weren't working (because of my computer apps and plugins). I can't imagine dealing with this all the time.
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    Sherry, I really enjoyed this article because some of the sections speak to the types of students that I work with everyday. However, one section left me a little disappointed. The section that dealt with the child with dyslexia talked about the text to speech programs. I have this software on all of the laptop computers that are in my classroom. It went on to speak about the ability to freeze the animations. I would love to know how to do this for my dyslexic students as well as my ADD or ADHD students. I was disappointed that it only mentioned it and did not actually share the information on how to do this. Can anyone tell me how to freeze the animations on webpages that the students are using?
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    Thank your for posting this article Sherry. It gives us a view into the lives of people who had to find a way to function in the world of business as well as in the classroom. The reporter who after years of working normally, had to finally resort to the use of voice recognition in order to continue doing his job. The student wiht dyslexia who had to find a way to keep up with the rest of the students. The student found text to speech software helplful. This student found sites with graphics helpful, however, there were still some limitations. If the graphics were animated it was difficult to focus. These details are impereative to the function of independency to the person who is experiencing the disability. We need to remind our selves that the world is not black and white...there is a lot hidden in between what we are able to see.
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    It is amazing how we take web accessiblitity for granted. Being color blind is a disability that is not talked about often but is a hindrance for people searching the web. We find that things that are highlighted or pointed out show up in red for an attention getter, but for those who can not see reds, some websites could not be utilized by color blind people. Style sheets is something I am not familiar with at all, but this article made me aware of something that is available for color blind individuals.
Tina Mercer

WebAIM: Motor Disabilities - 3 views

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    A translation of this article is available in French - External Link - courtesy of Ideose - External Link. Many of you likely remember Christopher Reeve, famous as an actor, and later famous for his condition of quadriplegia and his unrelenting activism on behalf of spinal cord injury research. This article talks about all of the different types of motor disabilities and all of the various ways that these folks can access Web 2.0. I have included this because people frequently overlook people with motor disabilities and using Web 2.0
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    Tina, I was very interested in the article about motor disabilities. It is extraordinary that he lived that long after his accident. Technology is a form of a miracle for people who have access to it to improve their quality of life. However, there are barriers for thoshe who cannot afford it. Students with disabilities have a right to be provided with the neccessary Web 2.0 tools or assistive technology needed to help them function academically and socially.
mike mercer

Tweeters Take Responsibility for an Accessible Web 2.0 - Ellis and Kent - Fast Capitali... - 2 views

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    In his book on new forms of personal expression and communication on the Internet, The Future of Reputation, Daniel Solove reminds us that "people scattered across the globe can now all congregate together in cyberspace" (2007:33). This article looks at how tweeter can be adapted to meet the needs of the the disabled and alow access to everyone.
Megan Haddadi

Windows 8 will be more accessible to those with disabilities | Microsoft - CNET News - 0 views

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    Windows  8 will be easier to use for those who are visually impaired or face other disabilities
Tina Mercer

Creating an inclusive Future Internet: Web 2.0 applications for all - 1 views

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    Press release: 26th October 2011 A consortium of researchers and user organizations from across Europe is investigating the accessibility of Web 2.0 applications for disabled and older people. The group will then create new tools to help developers produce applications that are more accessible to these groups. I've included this because I think it speaks to the relevance of how difficult it is for disabled folks and older folks to use the new technology found within Web 2.0. It is wonderful to see that a group (NCBI Centre for Inclusive Technology) is taking the initiative to try a determine a solution that is prevalent for a portion of the world's population.
Mary Humphrey

What are the barriers to the Internet for people with disabilities? | Marketplace from ... - 0 views

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    This article communicates the urgent need to make accessibility friendlier and more affordable to those with assistive technology needs. The Department of Justice wants to broaden the authority of the Americans with Disabilities Act in regard to the Internet and specifically websites. Today is the final day for public comment on that proposal. Meanwhile, new data has emerged that shows far fewer people with disabilities using the Internet than people without.
Megan Haddadi

Alliance for technology access - 2 views

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    I came across this article because it was listed as a resource under Maria Young's last bookmarked site.  I found the story of Leigh-Anne under "resources-success stories" to be eye-opening. http://www.ataccess.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=48&Itemid=56 This site has resources for and articles about people who are blind or have low vision, who are deaf or hard of hearing, have dyslexia, have Down's Syndrome, have Cerebral Palsy, have learning disabilities, you name it.
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    You can use deep links to take us directly to the part of the article that specifically meets the assignment requirement (...issues faced while using Web 2.0 techniques) If you turn on your diigolet, you will see a highlight and sticky notes that I posted in this article. Only members of our class Diigo group can see my comment. -- You can also see the page w/ the highlights w/o diigo! Because Diigolet has a feature that lets you get the annotated link. It is in the dropdown list you see after you click the edit button at the bottom left of the sticky note. BTW- If you have your Diigolet turned on, and you know you should see deeplinks, yet you do not, then try a different Browser. Firefox 4 on a Mac doesn't display Diigo deeplinks, but Safari does.
Sherita Locklear

Provide an accessible alternative if you must use a CAPTCHA | 456 Berea Street - 1 views

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    In several recent online and offline discussions on comment spam and other automated, improper use of forms, I have seen or heard people suggest using image-based CAPTCHAs (you know, those images of distorted letters and numbers) to prevent spambots and other programs from successfully submitting forms. Requiring the user to interpret an image of distorted characters and then enter those characters into a text input field may seem like a nice idea at first. Deciphering those characters for verification can be confusing for most of us, but for the blind who depend on screen readers, it is impossible for those programs to intrepret such mumbo jumbo.
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