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David Corking

New Particle Collider Operating in Secret - NYTimes.com - 0 views

  • "We may not have created a black hole, but it seems we may have discovered a way for elementary particles to shape the path of evolution. You just never know what you are going to find"
    • David Corking
       
      I am no arbiter of humour, but I think this April Fool prank is fairly lame (unless there is truth in the unlikely twitter rumour that the NYT was pranked)
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    Large Hadron Collider investigative journalism
Ilmar Tehnas

Huge New Planet Orbits 'Wrong' Way Around Star; Tells Of Game Of Planetary Billiards - 0 views

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    Gas planet found in a retrograde orbit - a first.
Skeptical Debunker

Pliocene Hurricaines - 0 views

  • By combining a hurricane model and coupled ocean-atmosphere general circulation model to investigate the early Pliocene, Emanuel, Brierley and co-author Alexey Fedorov observed how vertical ocean mixing by hurricanes near the equator caused shallow parcels of water to heat up and later resurface in the eastern equatorial Pacific as part of the ocean wind-driven circulation. The researchers conclude from this pattern that frequent hurricanes in the central Pacific likely strengthened the warm pool in the eastern equatorial Pacific, which in turn increased hurricane frequency — an interaction described by Emanuel as a “two-way feedback process.”�The researchers believe that in addition to creating more hurricanes, the intense hurricane activity likely created a permanent El Nino like state in which very warm water in the eastern Pacific near the equator extended to higher latitudes. The El Nino weather pattern, which is caused when warm water replaces cold water in the Pacific, can impact the global climate by intermittently altering atmospheric circulation, temperature and precipitation patterns.The research suggests that Earth’s climate system may have at least two states — the one we currently live in that has relatively few tropical cyclones and relatively cold water, including in the eastern part of the Pacific, and the one during the Pliocene that featured warm sea surface temperatures, permanent El Nino conditions and high tropical cyclone activity.Although the paper does not suggest a direct link with current climate models, Fedorov said it is possible that future global warming could cause Earth to transition into a different equilibrium state that has more hurricanes and permanent El Nino conditions. “So far, there is no evidence in our simulations that this transition is going to occur at least in the next century. However, it’s still possible that the condition can occur in the future.”�Whether our future world is characterized by a mean state that is more El Nino-like remains one of the most important unanswered questions in climate dynamics, according to Matt Huber, a professor in Purdue University’s Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences. The Pliocene was a warmer time than now with high carbon dioxide levels. The present study found that hurricanes influenced by weakened atmospheric circulation — possibly related to high levels of carbon dioxide — contributed to very warm temperatures in the Pacific Ocean, which in turn led to more frequent and intense hurricanes. The research indicates that Earth’s climate may have multiple states based on this feedback cycle, meaning that the climate could change qualitatively in response to the effects of global warming.
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    The Pliocene epoch is the period in the geologic timescale that extends from 5 million to 3 million years before present. Although scientists know that the early Pliocene had carbon dioxide concentrations similar to those of today, it has remained a mystery what caused the high levels of greenhouse gas and how the Pliocene's warm conditions, including an extensive warm pool in the Pacific Ocean and temperatures that were roughly 4 degrees C higher than today's, were maintained. In a paper published February 25 in Nature, Kerry Emanuel and two colleagues from Yale University's Department of Geology and Geophysics suggest that a positive feedback between tropical cyclones - commonly called hurricanes and typhoons - and the circulation in the Pacific could have been the mechanism that enabled the Pliocene's warm climate.
Skeptical Debunker

We're so good at medical studies that most of them are wrong - 0 views

  • Statistical validation of results, as Shaffer described it, simply involves testing the null hypothesis: that the pattern you detect in your data occurs at random. If you can reject the null hypothesis—and science and medicine have settled on rejecting it when there's only a five percent or less chance that it occurred at random—then you accept that your actual finding is significant. The problem now is that we're rapidly expanding our ability to do tests. Various speakers pointed to data sources as diverse as gene expression chips and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, which provide tens of thousands of individual data points to analyze. At the same time, the growth of computing power has meant that we can ask many questions of these large data sets at once, and each one of these tests increases the prospects than an error will occur in a study; as Shaffer put it, "every decision increases your error prospects." She pointed out that dividing data into subgroups, which can often identify susceptible subpopulations, is also a decision, and increases the chances of a spurious error. Smaller populations are also more prone to random associations. In the end, Young noted, by the time you reach 61 tests, there's a 95 percent chance that you'll get a significant result at random. And, let's face it—researchers want to see a significant result, so there's a strong, unintentional bias towards trying different tests until something pops out. Young went on to describe a study, published in JAMA, that was a multiple testing train wreck: exposures to 275 chemicals were considered, 32 health outcomes were tracked, and 10 demographic variables were used as controls. That was about 8,800 different tests, and as many as 9 million ways of looking at the data once the demographics were considered.
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    It's possible to get the mental equivalent of whiplash from the latest medical findings, as risk factors are identified one year and exonerated the next. According to a panel at the American Association for the Advancement of Science, this isn't a failure of medical research; it's a failure of statistics, and one that is becoming more common in fields ranging from genomics to astronomy. The problem is that our statistical tools for evaluating the probability of error haven't kept pace with our own successes, in the form of our ability to obtain massive data sets and perform multiple tests on them. Even given a low tolerance for error, the sheer number of tests performed ensures that some of them will produce erroneous results at random.
Skeptical Debunker

Scientists reveal driving force behind evolution - 0 views

  • The team observed viruses as they evolved over hundreds of generations to infect bacteria. They found that when the bacteria could evolve defences, the viruses evolved at a quicker rate and generated greater diversity, compared to situations where the bacteria were unable to adapt to the viral infection. The study shows, for the first time, that the American evolutionary biologist Leigh Van Valen was correct in his 'Red Queen Hypothesis'. The theory, first put forward in the 1970s, was named after a passage in Lewis Carroll's Through the Looking Glass in which the Red Queen tells Alice, 'It takes all the running you can do to keep in the same place'. This suggested that species were in a constant race for survival and have to continue to evolve new ways of defending themselves throughout time. Dr Steve Paterson, from the University's School of Biosciences, explains: "Historically, it was assumed that most evolution was driven by a need to adapt to the environment or habitat. The Red Queen Hypothesis challenged this by pointing out that actually most natural selection will arise from co-evolutionary interactions with other species, not from interactions with the environment. "This suggested that evolutionary change was created by 'tit-for-tat' adaptations by species in constant combat. This theory is widely accepted in the science community, but this is the first time we have been able to show evidence of it in an experiment with living things." Dr Michael Brockhurst said: "We used fast-evolving viruses so that we could observe hundreds of generations of evolution. We found that for every viral strategy of attack, the bacteria would adapt to defend itself, which triggered an endless cycle of co-evolutionary change. We compared this with evolution against a fixed target, by disabling the bacteria's ability to adapt to the virus. "These experiments showed us that co-evolutionary interactions between species result in more genetically diverse populations, compared to instances where the host was not able to adapt to the parasite. The virus was also able to evolve twice as quickly when the bacteria were allowed to evolve alongside it."
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    Scientists at the University of Liverpool have provided the first experimental evidence that shows that evolution is driven most powerfully by interactions between species, rather than adaptation to the environment.
Andrew Dal

With Building Materials UK Adding a Bedroom was a Breeze - 0 views

My parents are coming and have plans in living for good here at London. My house is out of bedrooms so I made up my mind and planned to convert my garage into a bedroom. That way, my parents will h...

Plywood sheets Supalux OSB board

started by Andrew Dal on 07 Mar 11 no follow-up yet
Sonny Cher

Relive the Spicy Moments - 1 views

My sex life has been dull and boring lately. I do not feel the thrill and excitement as before. I was looking for ways to fix it before it is too late, then I found out about Librex legal drugs and...

legal drugs high

started by Sonny Cher on 08 Jun 11 no follow-up yet
cecilia marie

My Computer Problem Was Solved in a Few Minutes - 1 views

I had a good internet connection for the past few weeks. Then I began to observe that it was not working the way it should be compared to the past few weeks. I tried to troubleshoot it myself but, ...

computer problem

started by cecilia marie on 06 Oct 11 no follow-up yet
Skeptical Debunker

Carbon Nanotube Speakers Could Be Powered by Lasers, Transform Noisy Spaces into Peacef... - 6 views

  • “Nanotubes assemblies of various types are black and highly conductive,” said Dr. Mikhail Kozlov, a research scientist and the study’s lead author. “Their dark, conductive surface can be effectively heated with laser light or electricity to induce variations in the pressure of the air around the nanotubes — which we perceive as sound. It’s called the photo- or thermo-acoustic effect, and it’s the same principle Alexander Graham Bell used to produce sound on the first telephone.” With laser excitation, no electrical contact with the nanotube speaker is required, making the speakers wireless. “Speakers made with carbon nanotube sheets are extremely thin, light and almost transparent,” Kozlov said. “They have no moving parts and can be attached to any surface, which makes the surface acoustically active. They can be concealed in television and computer screens, apartment walls, or in the windows of buildings and cars. The almost invisible strands form films that can ‘talk.’” In addition to filling a room with sound from invisible speakers, nanotube speakers could easily cancel sound from the noisiest neighbor or dim the roar of traffic rushing past a neighborhood, using the same principles as current sound-canceling technologies. “The sound generation by nanotube sheets can help to achieve this effect on very large scales,” Kozlov said.
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    A UT Dallas team's study published in the Journal of Applied Physics expands the extraordinary capabilities of nanotechnology to include laser-powered acoustic speakers made from assemblies of carbon nanotubes.
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    Amazing work being done with nanotechnology!
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    http://www.nlptrainingcoaching.com Neuro Linguistic Programming (NLP) Neuro Linguistic Programming (NLP) is the most proven and systematic way to understand, how your subconscious is presently programed for current level of success.
anonymous

Introduction To Dna Fingerprinting - 1 views

We read and see a lot of news reports where the police seemed to have solved a murder case by the blood or hair strand left behind by the criminal. It is all possible thanks to DNA fingerprinting o...

DNA fingerprinting genetics research

started by anonymous on 06 Jan 15 no follow-up yet
anonymous

Microbes as Guardians of the Earth - 1 views

Microbes go about as gatekeepers of our planet guaranteeing that minerals such as carbon and nitrogen, are continually reused. Despite the fact that the Earth presently populated with green plants,...

research in microbiology

started by anonymous on 08 Jan 15 no follow-up yet
anonymous

How To Produce More Mangoes With Seed Technology - 1 views

Agriculture has been considered as a foundation for life. A number of agricultural methods and technology have adopted in recent years to enhance crop production. New methods of farming were discov...

seed science and technology mango production

started by anonymous on 10 Jan 15 no follow-up yet
anonymous

Sustainable Crop Production Ideas - 0 views

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    When it comes to how to increase crop production, two major options come into play. One is that the area of production has to be increased and the productivity of the crops in existing crop lands has to be increased.
anonymous

Learn More About Dairy Farming - 1 views

There is so much about dairy farming that is not known by the common public. With the majority of people going back to organic farming and natural products, this kind of dairy products has a lot of...

organic farming dairy Mahendra The Effect science research trivedi

started by anonymous on 22 Dec 14 no follow-up yet
anonymous

Growing Mustard: A Beginners Guide for Commercial Production - 1 views

Mustard is a common spice grown in Indian sub-continent and is used for garnishing various dishes. The plant bears seeds that are processed into dry seeds for garnishing or crushed to extract musta...

mustard seeds plants growing sustainable farming industrial agriculture organic The Trivedi Effect

started by anonymous on 25 Dec 14 no follow-up yet
anonymous

The Vast Expanse Of Microbiology And Its Uses To Human Life - 1 views

Microbiology is the branch of science that deals with the study of micro-organisms that are either made up of single cells or cell clusters. Micro-organisms cannot be seen with the naked human eye ...

microbiological research in microbiology mahendra positive thinking medical trivedi science

started by anonymous on 20 Dec 14 no follow-up yet
anonymous

Enhance The Profit From Your Dairy Farm! - 1 views

Dairy farming is one of the most successful and ever in demand business which needs concentration over a long-term production of milk. The dairy farmers all around the world work hard each day to s...

dairy farming milk production increase supply Mahendra Trivedi Effect Science research

started by anonymous on 26 Dec 14 no follow-up yet
anonymous

How To Grow Okra Plants Without Any Fertilizers And Pesticides - 1 views

Okra is customarily a southern U.S. plant that flourishes in the warm climate. It is not difficult to grow and utilize and looks extraordinary all through the growing season because of its excellen...

how to grow okra plants organic farming agriculture trivedi science research the effect

started by anonymous on 27 Dec 14 no follow-up yet
anonymous

Making More Than Monetary Profit Through Natural Farming Methods - 1 views

The highly mechanized generation that we live in has a far better taste for short-term monetary gains than hard earned ecological and social benefits. A large number of activities are influenced by...

crop production Natural farming organic farming

started by anonymous on 09 Jan 15 no follow-up yet
Tom Thomos

Best Sediment Control Fencing Services in New South Wales - 1 views

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    Coastline Sediment Control supplies you a better way to control soil erosion and sedimentation. Our main service is to install the Sediment control fence which protects the soil from erosion and sedimentation too.
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