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dpurdy

Wind Energy and the Environment - Energy Explained, Your Guide To Understanding Energy ... - 0 views

  • They may also reduce the amount of electricity generated from fossil fuels and therefore reduce the amount of air pollution, carbon dioxide emissions, and water use of fossil fuel power plants.
  • Modern wind turbines are very large machines, and some people do not like their visual impact on the landscape. A few wind turbines have caught on fire, and some have leaked lubricating fluids, though this is relatively rare. Some people do not like the sound that wind turbine blades make. Some types of wind turbines and wind projects cause bird and bat deaths. These deaths may contribute to declines in species that are also being affected by other human-related impacts. Many birds are killed from collisions with vehicles and buildings, by house cats and hunters, and by pesticides. Their natural habitats may be altered or destroyed by human development and by the changes in the climate that most scientists believe are caused by greenhouse gases emissions from human activities (which wind energy use can help reduce).
  • Making the metals and other materials in wind turbines and the concrete for their foundations requires the use of energy, which may be from fossil fuels.
careyeth99

Fuel Cells & Hydrogen | Fuel Cells 2000 - 0 views

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    A fuel cell is an electrochemical device that combines hydrogen and oxygen to produce electricity, with water and heat as its by-product.
shinecal99

Cost of Geothermal Energy - 0 views

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    "Certain studies have shown that a geothermal power plant that could be considered as economically competitive would cost at around $3400/kw installed. Yes, the cost of the construction of a geothermal power plant is much higher compared to a facility producing natural gas, however, the cost of electricity production of the two in the long run would be similar. Initially, the construction cost of the geothermal plant would be 2/3 of the total cost. On the other hand, with a natural gas facility, the cost of the fuel is 2/3 while construction cost is just 1/3 of the total cost.  So this is where geothermal power plant and natural gas energy come into a standoff. In the long run, production rates stabilize and the cost of production for both plants become competitive. One good thing about the pric"
boothreb99

Group items matching "fuel cell" in title, tags, annotations or url - qmstech2 | Diigo ... - 1 views

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    "The fuel cell is being considered as an eventual replacement for the internal combustion engine for cars, trucks and buses. Major car manufacturers have teamed up with fuel cell research centers or are doing their own development. There are plans for mass-producing cars running on fuel cells. Because of the low operating cost of the combustion engine, and some unresolved technical challenges of the fuel cell, however, experts predict that a large scale implementation of the fuel cell to power cars will not occur before 2015, or even 2020."
turnmaster

Geothermal Electric Technology | Whole Building Design Guide - 0 views

  • The conversion technologies from hydrothermal fluids to electricity include flash steam, dry steam, and binary-cycle power plants. Each geothermal electric system is made up of several key components including a: Production well Turbine Generator Injection well. Dry steam power plants are the simplest and oldest design, upon which the two other systems are based. They use a geothermal production well that produces fluid heated by the natural heat of the earth. The steam goes directly to a turbine, which drives a generator that produces electricity. The fluid then goes into an injection well, which is a well that is specifically drilled for the safe disposal of the geothermal fluids.
deepat00

Where Does Geothermal Energy Come From - 0 views

  • bounadaries and faults are cracks in the Earth’s crust where magma rises near or to the surface. Geothermal plants take advantage of this fact using water heated by this volcanic activity to produce electric power.
  • The best part is that it is clean energy. There is no way it can produce pollution that can harm the environment
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    where geothermal energy comes from
deepat00

Geothermal Technologies Office: A History of Geothermal Energy in the United States - 0 views

  • Archaeological evidence shows that the first human use of geothermal resources in North America occurred more than 10,000 years ago with the settlement of Paleo-Indians at hot springs
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    "Archaeological evidence shows that the first human use of geothermal resources in North America occurred more than 10,000 years ago with the settlement of Paleo-Indians at hot springs. The springs served as a source of warmth and cleansing, their minerals as a source of healing. While people still soak in shallow pools heated by the earth, engineers are developing technologies that will allow us to probe more than 10 miles below the earth's surface in search of geothermal energy. We invite you to study the timeline of the recent history of geothermal energy in the United States."
deepat00

Geothermal energy facts - Interesting energy facts - 0 views

  • Geothermal energy supplies less than 10 % of the world's energy.
  • Geothermal energy is clean and safe for the surrounding environment.
  • Geothermal energy is sustainable because hot water can be re-injected into the ground.
  • ...11 more annotations...
  • Geothermal energy can be found in the form of volcanoes, hot springs and geysers.
  • Geothermal energy's advantage is also the fact that geothermal power stations are relatively small, and have a lesser impact on the environment than for instance hydroelectric plants.
  • Geothermal energy use has very low emissions of greenhouse gases to about three percent of the carbon dioxide emissions of a fossil power station.
  • Geothermal energy is extremely efficient (almost 100 %) energy source where only real source of losing energy is from turbine friction.
  • Geothermal energy has three main uses: Heating, Electricity generation and Geothermal heat pumps.
  • Geothermal energy's amount of electricity is less than 1 percent of total electricity produced in the USA.
  • Geothermal energy is giving 18 % of Iceland's total electricity.
  • Geothermal energy could produce 10 percent of US electricity by the year 2050.
  • Geothermal energy is used since ancient times in form of hot water.
  • Geothermal energy could supply US with more than 30,000 MW of power by 2025.
  • Geothermal energy has minimum negative environmental impact.
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mchughkon99

Tidal Power - 0 views

  • Although this source of energy shows some promise in terms of "clean", renewable energy there have been some roadblocks to widespread use of energy from the tides. This type of energy should not be put on the back burner even though there appears to be limited opportunities at this time
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    can be cost effective
behanjos99

Energy Resources: Geothermal power - 0 views

  • The big problem is that there are not many places where you can build a geothermal power station. You need hot rocks of a suitable type, at a depth where we can drill down to them. The type of rock above is also important, it must be of a type that we can easily drill through. Sometimes a geothermal site may "run out of steam", perhaps for decades. Hazardous gases and minerals may come up from underground, and can be difficult to safely dispose of.
greenhan99

AgBioForum 11(1): Biofuels in the US: Today and in the Future - 0 views

  • 15 billion gallons of ethanol by 2015, leaving a net of 12.3 billion bushels of corn available for feed, food, and export markets. This is up 3.0 billion bushels from 2006 and 0.9 billion bushels from 2007.
  • Net corn available for other uses (Mbu)
  • In 2006, US dry-grind ethanol plants produced 4.9B gallons of ethanol, 72% of overall US ethanol production. Correspondingly, 14.6 mmt of DDGS were produced. USDA FAS records suggest 9% of this was exported. Within the domestic market, 45% of this product was utilized by dairy cattle, 37% by beef cattle, 13% by swine, and 5% by poultry (Markham, 2005). The production of 15B gallons of ethanol from corn grain would result in 37 mmt of DDGS and 50 mmt at 20B gallons.4
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  • than 20B gallons of ethanol from corn grain by 2020 with an incremental 3.5B bu of corn available for food, feed, and export use relative to 2006 production—a 2020 “potential case.
  • xpected to support 15B gallons o
stockmanchl99

Information about Biofuel, what is Biofuel, renewable energy solutions, Ethanol uses - 0 views

  • Basically biofuel is produced by using ethanol from naturally grown plant matter which allows for a more sustainable and environmentally friendly earth.
  • Bio fuel is a natural alternative from other fossil fuels and is attained from living or biological material that has just died. Basically biofuel is produced by using ethanol from naturally grown plant matter which allows for a more sustainable and environmentally friendly earth. To assist in the manufacturing of biofuel, the plants and plant-derived materials that contribute to its formation includes corn, corn cob, sugar cane, soybeans, flaxseed, rapeseed, vegetable oils, waste cooking oils, animal fats, tall oil and even cow manure. However, at present the most widely used source of bioeenergy is of course wood.
brennantho98

Energy Resources: Wind power - 0 views

  • A good method of supplying energy to remote areas.
  • Wind is free, wind farms need no fuel.
  • The wind is not always predictable - some days have no wind.
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  • Wind power is renewable. Winds will keep on blowing, it makes sense to use them.
jack wells

Yale Environment 360: Wind Energy Now Cheaper Than Fossil Fuel Power Plants in Australia - 0 views

  • Unsubsidized wind power is now cheaper than electricity produced from new coal- and natural gas-fired power stations in Australia, according to an analysis by Bloomberg New Energy Finance. The study said that electricity can be supplied from a new wind farm at a cost of 80 Australian dollars per megawatt hour, compared to 143 Australian dollars from a new coal plant and 116 Australian dollars from a new natural gas plant.
faglejoh98

Renewable Energy Sources in the United States - 0 views

  • Flash steam plants are the most common type of geothermal power plants in operation today. They use extremely hot water (above 300 degrees F (149 degrees C)), which is pumped under high pressure to the generation equipment at the surface. The hot Estimated subterranean temperatures at a depth of 6 kilometers.water is vaporized and the vapor in turn drives turbines to generate electricity
  • While geothermal energy use is efficient, reliable, and environmentally friendly, it currently meets less than 1% of U.S. power needs.
  • While geothermal energy use is efficient, reliable, and environmentally friendly, it currently meets less than 1% of U.S. power needs.
olearydev99

Benefits | Fuel Cells 2000 - 0 views

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    "Benefits Fuel Flexibility: Many fuel cells, like these FuelCell Energy units, can run on natural gas or biogas. Fuel cells offer a unique combination of benefits that make them a vital technology ideally suited for a number of applications.  From high efficiency to scalability, fuel cells provide a distinct advantage over incumbent energy generation technologies, which is why top companies, governments, and the military are adopting fuel cells for everyday use.  Below is a list of the major benefits that fuel cells provide."
lefebvrekat99

Biodiesel as a Transportation Fuel - 0 views

  • Biodiesel is an alternative fuel produced from renewable resources, such as soybeans or used restaurant grease. Biodiesel contains no petroleum, but it can be blended with petroleum diesel to create a biodiesel blend. It can be used in diesel engines with no major modifications. Biodiesel is simple to use, biodegradable, nontoxic, and essentially free of sulfur and aromatics.
wellsann99

How does wind generate electricity? - Curiosity - 1 views

  • the wind turbine collects kinetic energy from the wind and transfers it to the generator. The blades on the turbine turn as the wind blows. As these blades move, they rotate a shaft connected to the rotor of a generator. The spinning magnets of the generator convert that rotational energy into electricity.
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    how wind becomes electricty
behanjos99

Research Report: how does geothermal energy prevent climate chang3 - 0 views

  • Unlike a coal or Natural Gas plant, geothermal facilities do not need to purchase fuel to generate electricity
shinecal99

Advantages of Geothermal Energy - 0 views

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    "Pollution free production of energy. Since geothermal energy does not require fossil fuels to be burned, production of electricity using this type of energy can be considered as pollution free. Sometimes, there is the tendency that this could release some harmful gases from beneath the earth that might actually be harmful. However, these gases could be contained."
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