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Roger Holt

Debunking 7 Common Myths About Autism | Care2 Causes - 0 views

  • #addressBook { width: 550px; font: normal 11px Verdana, Tahoma, Helvetica, sans-serif; } #addybook_title { padding-left: 100px; } #addybook_title span { display: block; padding-top: 10px; } #address_book_login_error { font-size: 16px; } #addressBook a { color: #0f6ffe; text-decoration: underline; } #addressBook_alphabet { margin-top: 4px; } #addressBook_alphabet span { color: #ccc; font-weight: bold; } #addressBook_alphabet a { text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold; } #addressBook #addressBook_name { border-left: 1px solid #dbd9d9; border-right: 1px solid #999; } #addressBook #addressBook_email { border-right: 1px solid #dbd9d9; } #addressBook .title { background: #dbd9d9; font-weight: bold; padding: 5px; } #addressBook .list { margin: 0 auto; border: 1px solid #c4c3c3; margin-top: 10px; height: 195px; width: 500px; overflow: auto; } #addressBook .list table { width: 100%; min-height: 195px; height: 0; } #addressBook ul { margin: 1em 0; } #addressBook li { height: 1.7em; padding-left: 10px; } #addressBook_email li{line-height: 1.7em;overflow: hidden;} #addressBook_name li{line-height: 1.7em;overflow: hidden;padding-left:20px;} #addressBook_name li.friend{background: transparent url(http://dingo.care2.com/ecards/v1/friends_frog.gif) no-repeat scroll 3px 3px;} #addressBook li.over { background-color: #daf6d1; cursor:pointer; } #addressBook li.selected { background-color: #e9e5c7;/*#fdf9db;*/ } #addressBook_add_button, .button_generic { font: normal 11px Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; display: block; color: #000; text-decoration: none !important; padding: 6px 0 9px 13px; background: transparent url(http://dingo.care2.com/ecards/v1/button_generic_left.png) no-repeat scroll 0 0; } #addressBook_add_button span, .button_generic span { color: #000; padding: 6px 13px 9px 0; background: transparent url(http://dingo.care2.com/ecards/v1/button_generic_right.png) no-repeat scroll top right; } * html #addressBook_add_button, * html .button_generic { display: inline-block; } .importer_buttons li { padding: 0 !important; } #plaxo_div { margin-top: 12px; border-top: 1px solid #ccc; padding-top: 12px; font: normal 12px Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; } #plaxo_div .powered_by { clear: both; background: transparent url(http://dingo.care2.com/ecards/v1/plaxo_powered.gif) no-repeat scroll top left; width: 132px; padding-top: 26px; height: 0; overflow: hidden; margin-left: 37px; margin-bottom: 15px; } #plaxo_div .import_button { display: block; background: transparent url(http://dingo.care2.com/ecards/v1/plaxo_import.png) no-repeat scroll top left; width: 173px; padding-top: 30px; height: 0; overflow: hidden; margin: 15px auto; } #addybook_box { position: absolute; width: 570px; height: 366px; z-index: 999999; } #addressBook_alphabet .active { cursor: pointer; color: #0f6ffe; } Address Book Loading... /* tell a friend styles */ .tellafriend_container { color: #666; background-color: #ececec; line-height: 16px; padding: 10px 0 10px 25px; } .tellafriend_container .taf_error{ color: red; } .tellafriend_container .naturalState{ border: 1px solid black; } .tellafriend_container .errorState{ border: 1px solid red; } .tellafriend_container_extended { padding: 10px 0; width: 535px; background-color: #ececec; color: #666; } .tellafriend_container .send_success, .tellafriend_container .send_error { font-weight: bold; } .tellafriend_container .send_success{ color: green; } .tellafriend_container .send_error{ color: red; } .tellafriend_container .smallerFont{ margin: 0; padding: 10px; background: #ececec; clear: both; } .tellafriend_container label { padding: 0px; margin: 10px 0 0; display: block; clear: both; } div.tellafriend_container textarea{ padding: 5px; } .tellafriend_container input.inputwidth { width: 350px; padding: 3px; } .tellafriend_container textarea.inputwidth { width: 500px; } .tellafriend_container .inputborder { border: 1px solid #5E5E5E; } #addressBook_textarea { width: 500px; height: 75px; border: 1px solid #5E5E5E; color: #999999; } .addressbutton_section { padding: 15px; float: left; background-color: #D6D6D6; margin-top: 20px; position: relative; } .addressbutton_section img.taf_arrow{ position: absolute; left: 150px; top:-14px; } .addressbutton_inner { border: 1px solid #5E5E5E; background-color: white; color: black; padding: 10px; } .addressbutton_inner table.nologin{ width: 325px; } .addressbutton_inner a, .addressbutton_inner a:visited { color: #0000cc; text-decoration: none; } .addressbutton_inner a:hover { text-decoration: underline; } .addressbutton_inner img { border-width: 0px; } div.addressbook_care2btn { width: 139px; height: 24px; float: left; } div.addressbook_otherbtn { width: 192px; height: 24px; float: left; } .addressbutton_container { margin-top: 5px; } /* Care2 addressbook button */ div.addressbook_care2btn a, div.addressbook_care2btn a:visited { background-image:url(http://dingo.care2.com/c2/petitionsite/taf_button_sprite.png); background-repeat:no-repeat; text-decoration:none; display: block; width: 138px; height: 24px; } div.addressbook_care2btn a:hover { text-decoration:none; background-position: 0px -23px; } /* plaxo button */ div.addressbook_otherbtn a, div.addressbook_otherbtn a:visited { background-image:url(http://dingo.care2.com/c2/petitionsite/taf_button_sprite.png); background-repeat:no-repeat; text-decoration:none; display: block; width: 192px; height: 24px; background-position:-137px 0; } div.addressbook_otherbtn a:hover { text-decoration:none; background-position: -137px -23px; } /* plaxo button in Care2 Address book popup */ a.ib_other, a.ib_other:visited { background-image:url(http://dingo.care2.com/petitions/home/addressbook_otherbtn.gif); background-repeat:no-repeat; text-decoration:none; display: block; width: 192px; height: 24px; float: left; margin-top:10px; padding-top: 30px; height: 0; overflow: hidden; } a.ib_other:hover { text-decoration:none; background-position: -192px 0px; } /* tell a friend specific styles */ .tellafriendSection h3 a, .tellafriendSection h3 a:visited { color: #2B769C; text-decoration:none; } .tellafriendSection h3 a:hover { text-decoration: underline; } div.tellafriend_container ul.errorlist { list-style: outside; } div.tellafriend_container ul.errorlist li { color: #ff0000; margin: 5px; padding: 5px; } div.modal_box{ background-color: #FFFFFF; } div#tell-a-friend-form div.tafheader{ padding: 10px; background: #ececec; } /* send and cancel buttons */ a.tafpopupsubmit, a.tafpopupsubmit:visited { text-decoration:none; display:block; width: 94px; height: 27px; background-image:url(http://dingo.care2.com/petitions/home/tafpopupsend.gif); background-repeat:no-repeat; float: left; margin-right: 15px; } a.tafpopupsubmit:hover { text-decoration:none; background-position: -94px 0px; } a.tafpopupcancel, a.tafpopupcancel:visited { text-decoration:none; display:block; width: 95px; height: 27px; background-image:url(http://dingo.care2.com/petitions/home/tafpopupcancel.gif); background-repeat:no-repeat; float: left; } a.tafpopupcancel:hover { text-decoration:none; background-position: -95px 0px; } #addressBook_newGroup, #addressBook_newGroup table { font-size: 10px; font-weight: normal; } #addybook_box, #addybook_box table { font-size: 10px; font-weight: normal; } .floatright { float:right; } .largefont { font-size: 13px; } .sharetitle { font-size: 18px; color: #F4713B; } .tafShareSection { width: 580px; margin-left: 25px; margin-top: 25px; font-size:12px; } .tafShareButtonSection { padding-left: 25px; width: 535px; padding-bottom: 10px; background-color: #ECECEC; } From Your Email To
  • Autism spectrum disorders are surrounded by a haze of misconceptions, many of which are harmful for autistic children and adults. It’s time to straighten a few things out, and to spread the word on this complex series of cognitive and intellectual disabilities with a little good old-fashioned debunking. 1. Autistic people have no empathy. This is a common belief about autism; people think that because autistics are sometimes blunt or have difficulty navigating social norms, they aren’t empathetic. In fact, just the opposite seems to be true. Rather than not feeling enough, many autistics feel very intensely, and are easily overwhelmed by the emotions of those around them. 2. Autistic people can’t communicate. Autism spectrum disorders take a variety of forms, and some people with autism are nonverbal, but that doesn’t mean they can’t communicate. Some use communication boards and other methods to communicate with the people around them, but it requires patience to establish and maintain communication with them. Historically, people with more severe forms of autism were often isolated in institutions, but more modern treatment of autism encourages the use of therapy and other techniques to interact with patients and find a communication mode they feel comfortable with. 3. Autistic people are violent. This particularly damaging assumption about autism was widely bandied around in the aftermath of the horrific Sandy Hook shooting. In fact, autistic people are no more likely to commit acts of violence than anyone else, and when they are violent, self-harm is a much more significant concern. Autism and other disabilities also put people at an increased risk of violence, which means autistics have far more to fear about the world around them. Some autistic people do act out or have what are known as “meltdowns,” usually as expressions of frustration with themselves or situations, but this doesn’t equate to violence against other people; an autistic might throw objects in frustration, for example, without any desire or intent to hit people with them. 4. Autistic people are savants. Everyone who’s seen Rainman thinks autistic people are savants, capable of extreme feats of memorization and other amazing skills. While it’s true that some savants are autistic, not everyone with an autism spectrum disorder has these capabilities; some in fact have significant learning disabilities that require accommodations in the classroom. 5. Autism is the result of “refrigerator mothers.” This awful myth about autism has been largely debunked, but it’s still worth a mention. Some people used to believe that autism was caused by bad parenting, with a specific focus on cold or isolated mothers. The result was a lot of misinformation about autism, and terrible pressure on mothers who were already learning about how to navigate the world with autistic children. In fact, autism has no clear cause. 6. Autistics can’t make friends. Along with the belief that autistic people lack empathy comes the assumption that they live isolated lives and have difficulty making friends. Just like everyone else, though, autistics are perfectly capable of establishing and maintaining not just friendships but other kinds of relationships with the people around them. Isolating autistic people in a misguided attempt to protect them can be very harmful, just as it would be for anyone else. 7. Stimming (repetitive behavior like flapping or rocking), is undesirable and should be stopped. Stimming is familiar to many people who are at least vaguely familiar with autism — sadly, it’s often used in mockeries of autistic people, by individuals who think that making flapping gestures or imitative noises is funny. For autistic people, stimming is one way to deal with chaotic environments or stress, and rather than being something that should be suppressed, it can actually be a healthy method of personal expression and sometimes communication as well. Autistics who are forced to modify or hide their stimming behaviors can develop even more stress, which can interfere with focus, completing tasks of daily living, and other activities. It’s important to be aware that the autism spectrum is vast, and that autism spectrum disorders can manifest in a huge variety of ways. Every autistic is different, and every one deserves respect and dignity. That includes not perpetuating harmful stereotypes, and correcting people who falsely repeat them.
Roger Holt

Study: Nearly 1 In 3 With Autism Socially Isolated - Disability Scoop - 0 views

  • The social struggles of young people with autism were far more pronounced than those of other disability groups, the study found. While almost one-third of those with autism qualified as socially isolated because they never received telephone calls or went out with friends, fewer than 10 percent of individuals with intellectual disability and only 2 to 3 percent of people with emotional disturbance or learning disabilities fell into this category.
Roger Holt

A thoughtful and sensitive review of the Adam Lanza Case - 0 views

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    From the office of the child advocate from the state of Connecticut, a very thoughtful, thorough review of this young man's life and death. http://www.ct.gov/oca/lib/oca/sandyhook11212014.pdf The group points out many of the failures along the way, including reluctance of the school system to accurately classify him in the autism spectrum when he was very young, and later not identifying and addressing his social and emotional deficits. They also highlight the lack of coordination between school, health and mental health providers, which allowed him to fall through the cracks in the system. Also it clearly shows the inappropriate use of homebound school as a means to avoid addressing problems, and the lack of transition from child to adult services and the problems caused when the school system graduated him early from high school, and no longer offered services. By his final year he was clearly isolated in his room, anorectic (6 feet tall and 112 lbs.), and his only forays outside of home were to spend hours dancing on the Dance Dance Revolution game at a local theatre, so he was not hidden away, many people saw his physical and behavioral deterioration on display in a public place. This may be a helpful teaching tool, not only as a case study that documents how untreated developmental disorder can evolve into severe psychopathology, but also as a lesson in the need to coordinate school, health and mental health services, and the potential risks when it is not done.
Roger Holt

New 'Handbook' helps youth with disabilities transition to adult life | Research News @... - 0 views

  • What can teachers, family members, friends and employers do to prepare students for success in the adult world? Identifying students’ strengths and preferences is crucial to developing their skills. Cultivating support at school, on the job and in the community while increasing students’ social competence is also vital.
  • Carter and Hughes describe inclusive methods that treat people with disabilities as competent and increase their independence and self-determination in tandem with social support and acceptance among the general population. Students learn to make their own choices, set goals, speak up for themselves and carry out their own plans, a shift from now-disfavored programs that isolated adolescents and young adults with disabilities.
Roger Holt

Families Deeply Impacted By Autism Aggression, Study Finds - Disability Scoop - 0 views

  • Overall, researchers found that families dealing with aggressive behavior struggled with social isolation, concerns about the safety of people and property, lack of respite care and limited professional supports as well as the added expense of repairs and home modifications. What’s more, the families were concerned about being able to find alternate housing for their child with autism as they aged, according to the study published online this month in the journal Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities. Though the study was small, researchers behind the report emphasized that little has been done to understand the daily experiences of families coping with autism and aggression. Their findings suggest that there’s far too little support for individuals with aggressive tendencies and those affected by them.
Roger Holt

Undiagnosed Asperger's Leads To 'Life As An Outsider' : NPR - 0 views

  • For most of his life, music critic Tim Page felt like an outsider. Restless and isolated, he was overstimulated and uneasy around others. Finally, when he was 45, Page was diagnosed with Asperger's, a syndrome that falls within the autism spectrum. As Page explains in the prologue of his new memoir, Parallel Play: Life As An Outsider, the diagnosis came as a relief: "Here, finally, was an objective explanation for some of my strengths and weaknesses," he writes.People with Asperger's often struggle to interact with groups and understand social norms. Page describes himself growing up as a "very lost little kid" who acted out in school by making faces at teachers and being aggressive with the other students. His ability to connect to others didn't improve with age.
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