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yulissa gomez

Kingdom of Jerusalem - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 18 views

en.wikipedia.org/...Kingdom_of_Jerusalem

shared by yulissa gomez on 16 Dec 09 - Cached
  • Kingdom of Jerusalem
    • alexi viera
      alexi viera on 18 Dec 09
       
      jeruslem was a very famouse city
    • devine martin
      devine martin on 23 Dec 09
       
      thats a city i want to own they have everything spices and food and horses.
    • daniel arocho
      daniel arocho on 06 Jan 10
       
      yea they had good spices and foods. they had great horses. they had one of the best horses. and they battled great with them.
    • omar pichardo
      omar pichardo on 08 Jan 10
       
      all the crusades were over jerusalem
  • The Kingdom of Jerusalem was a Christian kingdom established in the Levant in 1099 after the First Crusade. It lasted nearly two hundred years, from 1099 until 1291 when the last remaining possession, Acre, was destroyed by the Mamluks
    • anthony rodriguez
      anthony rodriguez on 16 Dec 09
       
      they believed Jerusalem was the "holy land"
    • jaida pacheco
      jaida pacheco on 16 Dec 09
       
      The kingdom of Jerusalem was considered the "holy land", because that was where Jesus was crusifed. Many people say you were able to erase your sins. They also said you could earase other peoples sins. Was that true? If it was then why don't people believen it today? When did the Crusaieders take over Jerusalem?
    • lezlie gonzalez
      lezlie gonzalez on 08 Jan 10
       
      jeruslam was so popular there were a lot of wars for the city
    • devine martin
      devine martin on 11 Jan 10
       
      everybody wanted jersulamen beacuse it was holy and had alot of culture
    • lezlie gonzalez
      lezlie gonzalez on 12 Jan 10
       
      there was like 3 religons for jerislum
    • yulissa gomez
      yulissa gomez on 12 Jan 10
       
      back then the kingdom of jerusalem was the christian kingdom was established in the levant from 1099 and after the first crusade why did it lasted from 200 years and from 1099 until 1291 when the last remaining possession acre was destroy by the mamluks
  • Flag Coat of arms
  • ...9 more annotations...
  • At first the Muslim
    • Mark Ramos
      Mark Ramos on 17 Dec 09
       
      the Muslims had conquered this place for a long time. The cause why it ended was because of the Crusades. the Crusades killed everybody in there including their own religion the christians. they did this for either, or both reasons, was that their sins would be taken off, or/and so they could be rich the Muslims had conquered this place for a long time. The cause why it ended was because of the Crusades. the Crusades killed everybody in there including their own religion the christians. they did this for either, or both reasons, was that their sins would be taken off, or/and so they could be rich
  • Crusader Jerusalem. The
    • Andy Rosario
      Andy Rosario on 17 Dec 09
       
      How big was jerusalem in the time of the crusey. even tho the mudslim had more milatery .they still cape on fithing to protect there land. this people were really prave at there time.
  • At first the kingdom was little more than a loose collection of towns and cities captured during the crusade. Later kings expanded its size so that at its height in the mid-twelfth century, the kingdom roughly
    • KENNY BATISTA
      KENNY BATISTA on 18 Dec 09
       
      The kingdom of Jerusalem was considered the "holy land", because that was where Jesus was crusifed. Many people say you were able to erase your sins. They also said you could earase other peoples sins.
    • daniel arocho
      daniel arocho on 06 Jan 10
       
      yes that is true. they had a king that expanded them. it was the death place of jesus. and they said u can erase your and other peoples sins which were important to you.
  • At first the Muslim world held little concern for the fledgling kingdom, but as the twelfth century progressed, the kingdom's Muslim neighbours were united by Nur ad-Din and Saladin, who vigorously began to recapture lost territory. Jerusalem itself was lost to Saladin in 1187, and by the thirteenth century the Kingdom was reduced to a few cities along the Mediterranean coast. In this period, the kingdom, sometimes referred to as the "Kingdom of Acre", was ruled by the Lusignan dynasty of the crusader Kingdom of Cyprus, and ties were also strengthened with Tripoli, Antioch, and Armenia. The kingdom was also increasingly dominated by the Italian city-states of Venice and Genoa, as well as the imperial ambitions of the Holy Roman Emperors. The kingdom became little more than a pawn in the politics and warfare of the Ayyubid and Mamluk dynasties in Egypt, as well as the Khwarezmian and Mongol invaders. The Mamluk sultans Baibars and al-Ashraf Khalil eventually reconquered all the remaining crusader strongholds, culminating in the destruction of Acre in 1291
  • Jerusalem
  • Jerusalem
  • Jerusalem
  • The First Crusade and the foundation of the kingdom
    • laverne roache
      laverne roache on 30 Dec 09
       
      The crusaders looked scary. I think there were 11 crusades and only 2 lasted. The best one was the first one. the first crusade was preached at the council of clermont.
  •  Kingdom of 1 Jerusalem From Wikipedia, 2 the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search Regnum HierosolimitanumRoiaume de JherusalemLatin 2 Kingdom of Jerusalem ← 1099–1291 → Flag Coat of arms The kingdom of Jerusalem and the other Crusader states (in shades of green) in the context of the Near East in 1135. Capital Jerusalem (1099-1187)Tyre (1187-1191)Acre (1191-1229)Jerusalem (1229-1244)Acre (1244-1291) Language(s) Latin, Old French, Italian (also Arabic and Greek) Religion Roman Catholicism (official), Greek Orthodoxy, Syrian Orthodoxy, Islam, Judaism Government Monarchy King  - 1100-1118 Baldwin I  - 1118-1131 Baldwin II  - 1131-1152 Melisende- with Fulk 1131-1143  - 1143-1152-1162 Baldwin III  - 1162-1174 Amalric I  - 1174-1185 Baldwin IV Legislature Haute Cour Historical era High Middle Ages  - First Crusade 1099  - Second Crusade 1145  - Siege of Jerusalem (1187)
    • genesis grullon
      genesis grullon on 05 Jan 10
       
      jeruzzlem had many people. there were many people that wanted it.there were many people up for it . it was probably big.
    • Gabriela Morales
      Gabriela Morales on 06 Jan 10
       
      The Kingdom of Jerusalem is known as the holy land. It is called that because jesus died there and it is said that if you go there you can erase your sins and the sins of others. In the First crusade Jerusalem was taken by Saladin. After that the second crusade began. Richard the first volunteered . He is also known as Richard the Lionhearted. He was the king of England. When he went out to fight he left England to Prince John. Prince John was Richard's brother. Prince John became a dictator. Richard fought for 3 years. He had to little men so he decided to surrender.
  • saul PAULINO on 21 Dec 09
     
    the Kingdom of Jerusalem was a Christian kingdom established in the Levant in 1099 after the First Crusade. It lasted nearly two hundred years, from 1099 until 1291 when the last remaining possession, Acre, was destroyed by the Mamluks.
  • kimberly ramos on 05 Jan 10
     
    Jerusalem Was a christian kingdom. Many people would Want it. There Was Probably Lots Of Battle For Jerusalem.
  • Perla Gonzalez on 20 Jan 10
     
    the kingdom of jerusalem was mainly filled with christian. people would go there to forgive their sins. and people would die to be the king of jerusalem. but there could only be 1 king.
saul PAULINO

Raynald of Châtillon - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 9 views

en.wikipedia.org/...Raynald_of_Chatillon

shared by saul PAULINO on 18 Dec 09 - Cached
  • Raynald of Châtillon
    • ashley hernandez
      ashley hernandez on 19 Dec 09
       
      Raynald was a templar you knew that because he had a red cross on his chest of his clothes. He got beheaded by Saladin for the following reason. Saladin was so generous he gave water to Guy de Lusignan he took it and gave it to Raynald. That was a bad idea because Saladin said " I didn't give that to you" and Raynald said " no, my lord" and right there he turned around and there he took out his sword as fast as he can and beheaded him.
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
      Jaqueline Ruiz on 22 Dec 09
       
      Raynald was a tempeler.You could tell that he was a templer cause on his clothing he had a reed cross on it.He was hit by Sybillas brother.And then he was arrested.Then he was beheaded by Saladin.Because he Saladin had offered Guy de Lusignan water he rejected and gave it to Raynald.Then Saladin told him that he hadnt gave him that water.Raynald said no my lord.Then a guy behind Saladin gave him his soed and Saladin cut of his head
    • devine martin
      devine martin on 22 Dec 09
       
      he was a special templer he was a hostpialler so he thought he can help by using jesus on his side
    • emily caba
      emily caba on 06 Jan 10
       
      raynald was a templar. a templar was ppl tht killed ppl tht believe in different religion i guess
    • yordanka raymond
      yordanka raymond on 07 Jan 10
       
      Raynald was going to kill the muslems too with Guy. Raynald's job was to keep the people protected but he didnt do that. He worked with Guy secretly. Raynald killed Saladin's sister.
  • In 1187 Saladin invaded the kingdom, defeating the Crusaders at the Battle of Hattin. The battle left Saladin with many prisoners. Most prominent among these prisoners were Raynald and King Guy, both of whom Saladin ordered brought to his tent. The chronicler Imad ad-Din al-Isfahani, who was present at the scene, relates: “ Saladin invited the king [Guy] to sit beside him, and when Arnat [Raynald] entered in his turn, he seated him next to his king and reminded him of his misdeeds. "How many times have you sworn an oath and violated it? How many times have you signed agreements you have never respected?" Raynald answered through a translator: "Kings have always acted thus. I did nothing more." During this time King Guy was gasping with thirst, his head dangling as though drunk, his face betraying great fright. Saladin spoke reassuring words to him, had cold water brought, and offered it to him. The king drank, then handed what remained to Raynald, who slaked his thirst in turn. The sultan then said to Guy: "You did not ask permission before giving him water. I am therefore not obliged to grant him mercy." After pronouncing these words, the sultan smiled, mounted his horse, and rode off, leaving the captives in terror. He supervised the return of the troops, and then came back to his tent. He ordered Raynald brought there, then advanced before him, sword in hand, and struck him between the neck and the shoulder-blade. When Raynald fell, he cut off his head and dragged the body by its feet to the king, who began to tremble. Seeing him thus upset, Saladin said to him in a reassuring tone: "This man was killed only because of his maleficence and perfidy".
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
      Jaqueline Ruiz on 22 Dec 09
       
      When Saladin had invaded the kingdom something happedned.The following happened.Saladin had tooken Guy yo his property and then gave him a glass of water.Then Guy took it but then gave it to Raynald.Then Saldin told him that he hadnt gav that to him.Raynald sayed no my lord.Then the huy behind Saladin gave him a swaord and then Saldin got the sword and cut Raynalds head.
  • Baldwin IV's
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
      Jaqueline Ruiz on 22 Dec 09
       
      He was the knig of Jeruslem.He was very ill.He had a sickness called leprosy.That sickness pealoff your skin and it makes you look ill.When he died Guy became knig.
    • michael escobar
      michael escobar on 07 Jan 10
       
      that is sad what happened to him
  • ...3 more annotations...
  • Raynald of Châtillon
    • Gabriela Morales
      Gabriela Morales on 07 Jan 10
       
      Raynald of Chatillon was a templar. A templar was a person who killed people of other religion. He was sent to jail. He got killed by Saladin. Saladin was given a sword and then Reynald was beheaded.
    • kimberly ramos
      kimberly ramos on 07 Jan 10
       
      he was a Templer. He ruled as a prince of antioch from 1153-1187. He was a controversial character in his own lifetime and so on.
    • daniel arocho
      daniel arocho on 21 Jan 10
       
      raynald is a templar. he was bad. he wanted everything his way. he was killed. he was killed for beaking the treaty.
  • Raynald's origins are obscure
    • daniel arocho
      daniel arocho on 21 Jan 10
       
      what do they mean by obscure? and is his origin good? i think its a bad origion. but i think they were smart. but he was a horible templar
  • Hervé II of Donzy
    • daniel arocho
      daniel arocho on 21 Jan 10
       
      who is herve II of donzy? was he another templar or king. he must of been bad also. or if not he must of been a great one. so he must of had many people. he must of been very powerful to be known
  • saul PAULINO on 22 Jan 10
     
    Raynald of Chatillon was a templar. A templar was a person who killed people of other religion. He was sent to jail. He got killed by Saladin...saladin chopped off his head for desprecting him 
jonathan perez

Saladin - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 4 views

en.wikipedia.org/...Saladin

shared by jonathan perez on 18 Dec 09 - Cached
  • In July 1187 Saladin captured most of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. On July 4, 1187, at the Battle of Hattin, he faced the combined forces of Guy of Lusignan, King Consort of Jerusalem and Raymond III of Tripoli. In this battle alone the Crusader army was largely annihilated by the motivated army of Saladin. It was a major disaster for the Crusaders and a turning point in the history of the Crusades.
    • julio hernandez
      julio hernandez on 18 Dec 09
       
      He won because the crusaders ran out of water.Guy and Reynald came prisinors .Saladin kills Reynald.Saladin moved from wter to water always hydrated.
  • Ṣalāḥ ad-Dīn Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb (Arabic: صلاح الدين يوسف بن أيوب‎, Kurdish: سه‌لاحه‌دین ئه‌یوبی, Selah'edînê Eyubî) (c. 1138 — March 4, 1193), better known in the Western world as Saladin, was a Kurdish[2][3] Muslim who became the Sultan of Egypt and Syria. He led Islamic opposition to the Franks and other European Crusaders in the Levant. At the height of his power, he ruled over Egypt, Syria, Iraq, Hejaz, and Yemen. He led the Muslims against the Crusaders and eventually recaptured Palestine from the
    • anthony rodriguez
      anthony rodriguez on 21 Dec 09
       
      saladin was a famous muslin king
  • Saladin
    • devine martin
      devine martin on 22 Dec 09
       
      he is great guy beacuase he has a massive army that could wipe anything.he a real nice person. but he hates the new king guey.and likes to test people to
    • emily caba
      emily caba on 06 Jan 10
       
      saladin is the guy tht wants peace to him ppl. the only reason he had war with balian is because saladin promised his ppl tht he will get jerusalem back from the christians and he kept tht promise.
    • yordanka raymond
      yordanka raymond on 07 Jan 10
       
      Saladin's sister was killed by raynald. After that Saladin killed raynald and planned to take Jeruslam. He could take it anytime he wants but he'll lose a lot of man. He didnt think Jeruslam was a holly place.
    • jonathan perez
      jonathan perez on 07 Jan 10
       
      saladin was a muslim king and also faught with his army in war
  • Victoria Pagan on 19 Dec 09
     
    when the muslems actakked jeruuslem they killed some people but not all. the cursaders killed every jerusulem they said god loves you but we dont. it took place in 109 a,d the frankls had 100,000 people.
  • saul PAULINO on 07 Jan 10
     
    saladin was born in 1137-1138 in tikrit iraq ...he died at damascus syria ..he died in march 4th 1193 ce..at aged 55 or 56 ..h ewas one of the best kings alive at tht time ...he had everything well organized..
  • that Nikqa dannY Rodriguez on 07 Jan 10
     
    "1138 - March 4, 1193), better known in the Western world as Saladin, was a Kurdish[2][3] Muslim who became the Sultan of Egypt and Syria. He led Islamic opposition to the Franks and other European Crusaders in the Levant. At the height of his power, he ruled over Egypt, Syria, Iraq, Hejaz, and Yemen. He led the Muslims against the Crusaders and eventually recaptured Palestine from the Kingdom of Jerusalem after his victory in the Battle of Hattin. "
Christian Mendez

Guy of Lusignan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 11 views

en.wikipedia.org/...Guy_of_Lusignan

shared by Christian Mendez on 15 Dec 09 - Cached
  • Guy of Lusignan
    • omar pichardo
      omar pichardo on 16 Dec 09
       
      he hated godfrey they would say stuff over and over to each other
    • adonys conde
      adonys conde on 17 Dec 09
       
      they would act like brothers that never had gotten nor will get along
    • adonys conde
      adonys conde on 17 Dec 09
       
      also the way he became a king was by getting married
    • eric santiago
      eric santiago on 17 Dec 09
       
      yes it was true
  • French Knight who, through marriage, became King of Jerusalem,
    • Andy Rosario
      Andy Rosario on 16 Dec 09
       
      How lucky is this dude just by marriage he became a king. I wanter if he won his marrige in a contes or he got his respect. I woult also whant to know if the prinsec that he marrie whanted to marrie him. If I was I woult be a very lucky guy to becom a king.
  • Baldwin V became King, but he was a sickly child and died within a year.
    • Andy Rosario
      Andy Rosario on 16 Dec 09
       
      What how was that you become a king an then in a year died.that was realy mest up, but at list he got his last wish. And how tid he got sick any way. If I was him I would be sad to finally be a king and then die in a year.
  • ...6 more annotations...
  • Guy was a son of Lord Hugh VIII of Lusignan, in Poitou, at that time a part of the French duchy of Aquitaine, held by Queen Eleanor of England, her third son Richard, and her husband the English King Henry II.
    • anthony rodriguez
      anthony rodriguez on 16 Dec 09
       
      he was a famous arab and he was the son of lord hugh VIII
    • eric santiago
      eric santiago on 17 Dec 09
       
      yes he was
  • Guy went to Jerusalem at some date between 1174 and 1180. In 1174, his older brother Amalric married the daughter of Baldwin of Ibelin and entered court circles. Amalric had also obtained the patronage of King Baldwin IV and of his mother Agnes of Courtenay who held the county of Jaffa and Ascalon and was married to Reginald of Sidon. He was appointed Agnes's Constable in Jaffa, and later Constable of the Kingdom. Later, hostile rumours alleged he was Agnes's lover, but this is questionable. It is likely that his promotions were aimed at weaning him away from the political orbit of the Ibelin family, who were associated with Raymond III of Tripoli, Amalric I's cousin and the former bailli or regent. What is certain is that Amalric of Lusignan's success facilitated Guy's social and political advancement
  • whenever he arrived.
  • Lusignans
  • In 1168 Guy and his brothers ambushed and killed Patrick of Salisbury, 1st Earl of Salisbury, who was returning from a pilgrimage. They were banished from Poitou by their overlord, Richard I, then (acting) Duke of Aquitaine.
    • Alex Cruz
      Alex Cruz on 17 Dec 09
       
      In 1168 , Guy and his brothers ambushed and killed Patrick of Salisbury, 1st Salisbury, who was returing from a pilgrimage. They were banished
  • The mid-thirteenth century Old French Continuation of William of Tyre (formerly attributed to Ernoul) claims that Agnes advised her son to marry Sibylla to Guy, and that Amalric had brought Guy to Jerusalem specifically for him to marry Sibylla. However, this is improbable: given the speed with which the marriage was arranged, Guy must have already been in the kingdom when the decision was made. It seems that the King, who was less malleable than earlier historians have portrayed, was considering the international implications: it was vital for Sibylla to marry someone who could rally external help to the kingdom, not someone from the local nobility. With the new King of France, Philip II, a minor, the chief hope of external aid was Baldwin's first cousin Henry II, who owed the Pope a penitential pilgrimage on account of the Thomas Becket affair. Guy was a vassal of Richard of Poitou and Henry II, and as a formerly rebellious vassal, it was in their interests to keep him overseas.
  • alondra morillo on 17 Dec 09
     
    Guy of Lusignan, Guy of Jerusalem or Guy of Cyprus (c. 1150 or 1159/1160 - Nicosia, 18 July 1194) was a French Knight who, through marriage, became King of Jerusalem, and led the kingdom to disaster at the Battle of Hattin in 1187.
laverne roache

Battle of Hattin - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - 8 views

en.wikipedia.org/...Battle_of_Hattin

shared by laverne roache on 19 Dec 09 - Cached
  • Battle of Hattin
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
      Jaqueline Ruiz on 21 Dec 09
       
      The Battle of Hattin was also known as The Horns of Hatin.It was named like that because of a nearby extincted volcano which was of the same name.It was a battle between Muslims and Crusades.The Muslims were under Saladin.The Ialamic armies reconquered Jerusalem and any other crusade cities.
    • devine martin
      devine martin on 22 Dec 09
       
      this was a battle was a big battle.
  • Location
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
      Jaqueline Ruiz on 21 Dec 09
       
      That battle took place near Tiberius.Which is now known as Isaerl.The battlefield was near a town called Hittin.The Darb al-Hawarnah road was built was by the Romans.It was used to serve as the main east-west passage between the fords of Jordan.
  • Guy of Lusignan
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
      Jaqueline Ruiz on 21 Dec 09
       
      He was the husband Sibylla.When Sibyllas brother died he became king of Jerusalem.That happened in 1186.That was a bad choice.
  • ...2 more annotations...
    • Jaqueline Ruiz
      Jaqueline Ruiz on 21 Dec 09
       
      This is a picture of the batle
  • The Battle of Hattin
    • laverne roache
      laverne roache on 30 Dec 09
       
      It is was know of the hornes of hatties. Also it was an important battle. The battle took place near Tiberias in persent day Isrel. it looked like a crazy battle.
  • saul PAULINO on 21 Dec 09
     
    The Battle of Hattin (also known as "The Horns of Hattin" because of a nearby extinct volcano of the same name) took place on Saturday, July 4, 1187, between the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem and the forces of the Ayyubid dynasty.The Muslim armies under Saladin captured or killed the vast majority of the Crusader forces, removing their capability to wage war. As a direct result of the battle, Islamic forces once again became the eminent military power in the Holy Land, reconquering Jerusalem 
  • kimberly ramos on 05 Jan 10
     
    The Hattin Was A Battle. This Battle Was Mostly Known as The Horns Of Hattin.This Battle was The Battle that the Crusaders of Jerusalem and the forces of the Ayyubid dynasty.
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