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anonymous

Return to Nothingness - 0 views

  • The major difference between Tetris and other games is the simplicity of its construction and complexity of play. Most importantly, it is a game that does not have a goal or end. There is no castle to storm or high score to achieve – the only way to end your game is to lose.
  • It has also been shown to have beneficial effects outside the game itself, making it a powerful tool for personal development, mirroring certain aspects of Confucian ritual.
  • There are many aspects to Confucian thought, but ritual (whether complex or mundane) stands out as a core belief that enables one to transform laborious tasks into care-free instincts. Ritual to a Confucian would include both ceremonial functions and, more importantly, personal routines comprising everyday life.
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  • Any game resembling Mario does not represent a ritual in the way I am defining it; it is merely a task (which, most would say, is an enjoyable one). To access the self-improving ethos of ritual, there must be more than set goals to complete. To play Tetris well, you must figure out new ways to play it, so your advancement in skill is about advancing your own learning.
  • Hank Rogers, the man responsible for bringing Tetris to Nintendo and the rest of the world, says of the game “It satisfies a basic human desire, and that is to make order out of chaos.” If this is true – and I would posit that it is – then Tetris accesses a basic human desire that was the genesis of rituals in ancient China.
  • if one is responsive to the natural structure of the game and plays it with a will to learn rather than overcome, Tetris can be a method of personal cultivation. It is a matter of finding one’s balance and then responding instantaneously to a number of stimuli, letting all affect the outcome for the better.
  • I have watched as my mother discovered the game (after my suggesting that she try it), and to see her moving the bricks at first was exhilarating to me simply because it was so true to how one should play the game: without any conceptions of skill or strategy. When confronted with this unknown challenge, I think the human mind will attempt to play Tetris in a way that is respectful to the game, but without skill. This is not completely different to the way in which we should be reverent to other people, the order of things, or when encountering anything greater than ourselves.
  • In addition, Tetris is about repeatable, consistent improvisational problem solving, not about having that one lucky shot or burst of successes.
  • Playing Tetris in the right way leads to a sense of harmony with underlying principles, but because of the randomness of the game, it is impossible to conform to a set of goals.
  • There are many ways to play Tetris, but they can be organized into two categories: to try to win or try and play well.
  • The first anecdotal evidence that Tetris provided lasting effects came soon after its inception into pop culture and was called the “Tetris Effect.” Gamers would report seeing falling blocks after playing, or obsessions with trying to organizse everyday objects into small spaces like little blocks.
  • Mihály Csikszentmihalyi, the renowned psychologist responsible for bringing forward the theory of “flow” talks at length in various books about his desire to move away from psychology obsessed with instinct and drives, saying instead that we are more about focus than desires.
  • And not only does it allow me to reflect, my level of clarity is directly connected with my progress in the game. If I have a calm and levelheaded approach to my life, I can attain a calm instinctive playing style.
  • It is a fulcrum around which both subconscious and conscious thought can pivot to find a level with each other.
  • Tetris, in its highest and purest form, is about learning how to fail.
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    By Angus McCullough at 3 Quarks Daily on May 31, 2010.
anonymous

Gapminder World Map (2010) - 0 views

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    The Gapminder World Map was produced by Gapminder in May 2010, with the latest available data (2008). The chart compares all countries and territories by income and health.
anonymous

What does Israel fear from media coverage? - 0 views

  • Isn't it strange how Plucky, Democratic Israel goes to such extreme lengths to prevent any media coverage of what they do, any journalistic interference with their propaganda machine, in light of the fact that -- as always -- They Did Absolutely Nothing Wrong?  Is physically blocking the media from covering what happens the act of a government that is in the right?
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    By Glenn Greenwald at Salon.com on June 1, 2010.
anonymous

Oh, That Seventies Feeling - 0 views

  • Historians are finally starting to show that there was a lot more to the “Me Decade” than we might have thought.
  • It's much easier to navigate the cultural and economic upheavals of the 1970s, however, when you take a planet-sized view. That's the approach chosen by the editors of the aforementioned The Shock of the Global, a grab-bag of lively academic essays that covers everything from the proliferation of global non-government organizations to the worldwide women's rights movement to smallpox eradication.
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    Why the 1970s Are Still Haunting Us Today. By Christian Caryl at Foreign Policy on June 1, 2010.
anonymous

Iran, Russia: A Possible Kremlin Shift and Frayed Iranian Nerves - 0 views

  • Shifts in the Kremlin’s view of the country’s economic situation prompted the most recent policy review. Russia is determined to modernize — and not just rhetorically. But this will require Western technology — something the West is wary of.
anonymous

Why do terrorists prefer bombs? - 0 views

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    By M.S. at The Economist on May 27, 2010.
anonymous

Opposite Of Radical: Today's Youth Trust Uncle Sam - 0 views

  • Levine says young people today are not angry or alienated like previous generations were.
  • Attitudes will change when government starts to mean more than just the registry of motor vehicles — or as one expert put it, when the young people grow up and get "mugged by reality."
    • anonymous
       
      This is not necessarily the case. Millennials aren't merely young. They are different in temperment, broadly speaking. This means that they will respond to being "mugged by reality" in a different way.
  • A generation ago, young people vowed never to trust anyone over 30. But as it turns out, those under 30 today are actually more trusting of the government of all age groups, according to a survey by the Pew Research Center.
anonymous

All evolution, all the time - 0 views

  • Take childhood education. If you look at hunter-gatherer societies, there is very little that resembles formal education. Education takes the form of play, and adults provide explicit instructions more or less when asked. And yet this spontaneous education system is not only not exploited by formal education, it is subverted.
  • The empirical evidence points to substantial group-level benefits for most enduring religions. Benefits include defining the group, coordinating action to achieve shared goals and developing elaborate mechanisms to prevent cheating. The same evolutionary processes that cause individual organisms and social insect colonies to function as adaptive units also cause religious groups to function as adaptive units. Religious believers frequently compare their communities to a single body or a beehive. This is not just a poetic metaphor but turns out to be correct from an evolutionary perspective.
  • They are ignoring the scientific theory and evidence for the "secular utility" of religion, as Émile Durkheim put it, even though they wrap themselves in the mantle of science and rationality. Someone needs to call them out on that, and that person is me.
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    May 25, 2010
anonymous

Can Obama Take Over the Oil Spill Response? - 0 views

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    A Foreign Policy Explainer article by Joshua Keating on May 25, 2010.
anonymous

Why I Am Not a Libertarian - 0 views

  • The first is what I've heard called "first principles" libertarianism.
    • anonymous
       
      This smacks of worshipping a process.
  • The second is utilitarian, or consequentialist libertarianism.
    • anonymous
       
      Voluntary associations are not the only source of good.
  • Paul argued that he was for the part of the Civil Rights Act that ended the legal impositions of Jim Crow, but was against the positive coercive measures taken to try and force desegregation to happen.
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  • libertarianism, by nature of being an "ism", is a rationalism.  To the extent that it is a cohesive ideology, it demands a rational criteria as a basis for judging the merit of events in human history and human decisions.
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    By Adam Gurri on May 21, 2010
anonymous

Sophistpundit - 0 views

shared by anonymous on 25 May 10 - Cached
  • The first is what I've heard called "first principles" libertarianism.
    • anonymous
       
      This is process oriented stuff. When I realized I wasn't a libertarian was when I failed to see the primacy of process in every thing.
  • The second is utilitarian, or consequentialist libertarianism.
anonymous

Germany After the EU and the Russian Scenario - 0 views

  • While the Patriot does not enhance America’s ability to protect itself against long-range ballistic missiles from, for example, Iran, it does give Poland some defense against shorter-ranged ballistic missiles and substantial defense against conventional air attack. Russia is the only country capable of such attacks on Poland
  • Still, the Russians — with a long history of seeing improbable threats turning into very real ones — tend to take hypothetical limits on their power seriously.
  • Moscow is not unhappy about the European crisis and wouldn’t want to do anything that might engender greater European solidarity.
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    May 25, 2010.
anonymous

Beijing's Most Embarrassing Allies - 0 views

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    By Joshua E. Keating at Foreign Policy on May 24, 2010.
anonymous

The United Nations Perception Divide - 0 views

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    May 21, 2010
anonymous

Selective Discrimination - 0 views

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    By Robin Hanson at Overcoming Bias on May 24, 2010.
anonymous

France: Constitutional Economic Reform? - 0 views

  • France is attempting to distance itself from the eurozone’s profligate spenders and illustrate that it belongs with other northern European governments with responsible fiscal policies
anonymous

The Last Guide You'll Ever Need - 10 Rules for Surviving the Apocalypse - 0 views

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    The apocalypse is going to suck. If you're not prepared you'll probably be eating crunchy ramen noodles and wondering how your own pee tastes. To make things easier we've provided for you the 10 Rules for Surviving the Apocalypse.
anonymous

How Relevant is Israel-Palestine? - 0 views

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    By Jeb Koogler at Foreign Policy Watch on May 21, 2010.
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