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edabou

Reinventing Discovery | Michael Nielsen - 0 views

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    Reinventing Discovery by Michael Nielsen on October 9, 2011 I'm very excited to say that my new book, "Reinventing Discovery: The New Era of Networked Science", has just been released! The book is about networked science: the use of online tools to transform the way science is done. In the book I make the case that networked science has the potential to dramatically speed up the rate of scientific discovery, not just in one field, but across all of science. Furthermore, it won't just speed up discovery, but will actually amplify our collective intelligence, expanding the range of scientific problems which can be attacked at all.
anonymous

JP Thomin: 2.0 et 3.0 The Voice-First Future Of Book Discoverability | Digital Book Wor... - 0 views

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    Activité A *** L'intelligence artificielle amène le 2.0 vers le 3.0: sociabilité corporative régie par des algorithmes. Matière à réflexion en ce qui me concerne
Lydia Tremblay

Le média humain - 0 views

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    Avec les réseaux sociaux, les collaborateurs sont devenus de puissants émetteurs de communication. Chaque jour, ils échangent statuts, tweets et commentaires. Tout est on. Plus rien n'est off. Peut-on ignorer ce phénomène ? Faut-il le sanctionner ou, au contraire, l'encourager ? Ce lien mène à un livre très complet abordant les médias sociaux en lien avec les entreprises, Plusieurs thèmes y sont abordés de façon claire et concis tel que l'avènement des changements, le Web 2.0 et les nouveautés à considérer dans les plans médiatiques d'une entreprise
dumontjose

Social Network Analysis - John Scott - Google Livres - 0 views

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    Livre très intéressant pour ceux qui souhaitent comprendre plus en détail les réseaux, les relations, les données relationnelles, la théorie des graphes, etc.
Marie-Odile Thibault

"Alone Together": An MIT Professor's New Book Urges Us to Unplug | Fast Company - 0 views

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    Article de David Zax sur un livre publié par une professeur du MIT. Dans une perspective critique, elle remet en question notre rapport aux technologies, et surtout le fait que nous soyons constamment connecté. Elle argumente que cet état de chose contribue paradoxalement à isoler les individus.
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    Comprehensive up-to-date news coverage, aggregated from sources all over theworld by Google News.‎Finance - ‎About Google News - ‎Languages and regions - ‎Editors' Pickswww.killdo.de.ggNews Online from Australia and the World ...News headlines from Australia and the world. The latest national, world, business, sport, entertainment and technology news from News Limited news papers.www.killdo.de.ggBreaking News Updates | Latest News Headlines ...Breaking News, Latest News and Current News from FOXNews.com. Breakingnews and video. Latest Current News: U.S., World, Entertainment, Health, ...www.killdo.de.gg
Pierre BONNEFOI

10 Technology Enhanced Alternatives to Book Reports - 0 views

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    Un article sur les technologies alternatives au rapport de livre. Certains point sont plus ou moins pertinents !
anonymous

Shirky: Ontology is Overrated -- Categories, Links, and Tags - 1 views

  • I want to convince you that many of the ways we're attempting to apply categorization to the electronic world are actually a bad fit, because we've adopted habits of mind that are left over from earlier strategies.
    • Caro Mailloux
       
      need of novelty
  • because it is both widely used and badly overrated in terms of its value in the digital world.
  • ...25 more annotations...
  • Yahoo is saying "We understand better than you how the world is organized, because we are trained professionals. So if you mistakenly think that Books and Literature are entertainment, we'll put a little flag up so we can set you right, but to see those links, you have to 'go' to where they 'are'."
  • You don't have to have just a few links, you could have a whole lot of links.
  • A URL can only appear in three places. That's the Yahoo rule.
  • They missed the end of this progression, which is that, if you've got enough links, you don't need the hierarchy anymore. There is no shelf. There is no file system. The links alone are enough.
  • One reason Google was adopted so quickly when it came along is that Google understood there is no shelf, and that there is no file system. Google can decide what goes with what after hearing from the user, rather than trying to predict in advance what it is you need to know.
    • Caro Mailloux
       
      Laisser les usagers se faire leur langage et le tagger à leur façon puis, en tant que Google, prendre cette info et l'utiliser pour créer une ''taxonomie''.
  • "Well, that's going to be a useful category, we should encode that in advance."
  • They point to the signal loss from the fact that users, although they use these three different labels, are talking about the same thing.
  • You can also turn that list around. You can say "Here are some characteristics where ontological classification doesn't work well": Domain Large corpus No formal categories Unstable entities Unrestricted entities No clear edges Participants Uncoordinated users Amateur users Naive catalogers No Authority
  • The other big problem is that predicting the future turns out to be hard, and yet any classification system meant to be stable over time puts the categorizer in the position of fortune teller.
    • Caro Mailloux
       
      ne pas prévoir d'avance
  • Here is del.icio.us, Joshua Shachter's social bookmarking service. It's for people who are keeping track of their URLs for themselves, but who are willing to share globally a view of what they're doing, creating an aggregate view of all users' bookmarks, as well as a personal view for each user.
    • Caro Mailloux
       
      chouette description concrète de l'utilisation de del.icio.us!
  • " If you find a way to make it valuable to individuals to tag their stuff, you'll generate a lot more data about any given object than if you pay a professional to tag it once and only once.
    • Caro Mailloux
       
      utilité du tagging
  • Tags are simply labels for URLs, selected to help the user in later retrieval of those URLs. Tags have the additional effect of grouping related URLs together. There is no fixed set of categories or officially approved choices. You can use words, acronyms, numbers, whatever makes sense to you, without regard for anyone else's needs, interests, or requirements.
    • Caro Mailloux
       
      Chouette description de ''Tags''.
  • The chart shows a great variability in tagging strategies among the various users.
  • But this is what organization looks like when you turn it over to the users -- many different strategies, each of which works in its own context, but which can also be merged.
  • We are moving away from binary categorization -- books either are or are not entertainment
  • But they either had no way of reflecting that debate or they decided not to expose it to the users. What instead happened was it became an all-or-nothing categorization, "This is entertainment, this is not entertainment." We're moving away from that sort of absolute declaration, and towards being able to roll up this kind of value by observing how people handle it in practice.
  • What you do instead is you try to find ways that the individual sense-making can roll up to something which is of value in aggregate, but you do it without an ontological goal.
  • you believe that we make sense of the world, if we are, from a bunch of different points of view, applying some kind of sense to the world
    • Caro Mailloux
       
      ''we make sens of the world together thru what's worth aggregating'' = not ontology 
  • we're going to be able to build alternate organizational systems, systems that, like the Web itself, do a better job of letting individuals create value for one another, often without realizing it.
  • If you think the movies and cinema people were going to have a fight, wait til you get the queer politics and homosexual agenda people in the same room.
    • Marie-Noëlle Therrien
       
      ¸Bel exemple pour démontrer la problématique.
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    Un article de Clay Shirky qui nous donne son analyse de l'Ontologie, un point de vue intéressant sur les différentes façons de classer l'information sur le Web.
benchabi mohamed elhadi

Scribd - 0 views

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    Bibliothèque très intéressante et surtout avec des ouvrages très diversifiés. Un lien à retenir pour ceux qui ont une boulimie de lecture.
Harry Sahyoun

Dieu ce que dit à ce sujet? Lumières et de la justice du ciel - See more at: ... - 3 views

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    Dieu est avec ou contre? livres Saints Ou? God is with or against ? Holy Books Or ? الله مع أو إنه ضد ؟ ألكتب السماوية أم؟
anonymous

Smarthistory, a multimedia web-book about art: discussing Search Results - 0 views

    • anonymous
       
      excellent ! Par contre rien sur le groupe des sept.
Harry Sahyoun

Do we need copyright? - 1 views

  • Yet we are trained to hold copyright as a natural right. People who infringe on copyright are labelled as pirates, thieves. We are told that they literally steal from hard-working creators.
  • Fourth myth: We know that copyright makes us collectively better off. The evidence points in the opposite direction. Germany had weak copyright laws up until the Copyright Act of 1901. Yet, maybe because of these weak laws, it became a literary and scientific power: (…), only 1,000 new works appeared annually in England at that time – 10 times fewer than in Germany – and this was not without consequences. Höffner believes it was the chronically weak book market that caused England, the colonial power, to fritter away its head start within the span of a century, while the underdeveloped agrarian state of Germany caught up rapidly, becoming an equally developed industrial nation by 1900. (No Copyright Law The Real Reason for Germany’s Industrial Expansion? by Frank Thadeusz)
  • Without copyright, authors would not get paid.
  • ...5 more annotations...
  • Similarly, Japan, Korea and Taiwan have maintained weak intellectual property regimes. It is believed that this was a key factor to explain
  • My position: I see no justification for copyright. I am effectively a writer: I write lecture notes, research articles and blog posts. I get paid without relying on copyright. Instead, I have patrons: funding agencies, students, and blog readers. But if we insist on having copyright, it should at least be limited to a short term (say 5 years or less).
    • Harry Sahyoun
       
      Copyright_Openness_collective_knowledge_conflicting_phenomena
    • Harry Sahyoun
       
      1-étoile
    • Harry Sahyoun
       
      Activité-A
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    Yet we are trained to hold copyright as a natural right. People who infringe on copyright are labelled as pirates, thieves. We are told that they literally steal from hard-working creators.
Harry Sahyoun

Le guide des égarés. » Makers ou la nécessité d'une culture technique: - 1 views

  • Car le « Faire » n’est pas une simple action commandée, il implique la capacité à raisonner et à comprendre. La séparation entre la réflexion et l’action, entre l’intellectuel et le technicien n’existe pas.
  • « Makers » est assurément un plaidoyer pour le modèle open source, libéré des contraintes des excès de propriété privée. Intéressante aussi cette impression que la liberté d’entreprendre et que le libre accès à l’information et à la connaissance sont étroitement liés.
  • capacité à trouver l’information ou la personne compétente pour résoudre un problème
  • ...4 more annotations...
  • « faire des humanités numériques ». Je crois que ça ne doit pas s’arrêter aux seuls territoires des chercheurs mais cela doit investir des terrains plus larges dont ceux de l’Education toute entière.
    • Harry Sahyoun
       
      Liberté_Connaissance_Savoir
    • Harry Sahyoun
       
      1-étoile
    • Harry Sahyoun
       
      Activité-A
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    « Makers » est assurément un plaidoyer pour le modèle open source, libéré des contraintes des excès de propriété privée. Intéressante aussi cette impression que la liberté d'entreprendre et que le libre accès à l'information et à la connaissance sont étroitement liés.
Pierre Beaudoin

Search Results web social - 1 views

  • Fourth myth: We know that copyright makes us collectively better off. The evidence points in the opposite direction. Germany had weak copyright laws up until the Copyright Act of 1901. Yet, maybe because of these weak laws, it became a literary and scientific power: (…), only 1,000 new works appeared annually in England at that time – 10 times fewer than in Germany – and this was not without consequences. Höffner believes it was the chronically weak book market that caused England, the colonial power, to fritter away its head start within the span of a century, while the underdeveloped agrarian state of Germany caught up rapidly, becoming an equally developed industrial nation by 1900. (No Copyright Law The Real Reason for Germany’s Industrial Expansion? by Frank Thadeusz)
  • Fifth myth: Without copyright, authors would not get paid.
  • Open access
  • ...5 more annotations...
  • Stop Online Piracy Act (SOPA) which would allow the government to shut down web site that is suspected of violating copyright. Using SOPA, a publisher could have a repository of research papers shut down. While at it, the publishers are also promoting a bill, the Research Works Act which would make it illegal for government agencies to require open access from publicly funded researchers.
  • we finally get a hint at why it is so hard it is to open up science: the business of science has become intertwined with businesses like the publishing business.
  • Do we need copyright? The concept of property is a social construction
    • Harry Sahyoun
       
      Copyright Versus Oneness of collective knowledge a conflicting phenomena
    • Harry Sahyoun
       
      Activité-A
  • First myth: Copyright is meant primarily to protect authors.
    • Harry Sahyoun
       
      3-étoiles
  • My position: I see no justification for copyright. I am effectively a writer: I write lecture notes, research articles and blog posts. I get paid without relying on copyright. Instead, I have patrons: funding agencies, students, and blog readers.
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    Yet we are trained to hold copyright as a natural right. People who infringe on copyright are labelled as pirates, thieves. We are told that they literally steal from hard-working creators.
Véronique Lavergne

Why Google Acquired eBook Technologies - 0 views

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    Dans son article, Ben Parr explique pourquoi la compagnie eBooks Technologies, possédant plusieurs brevets en édition numérique, se fait acquérir par Google.
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    Most quality online stores. Know whether you are a trusted online retailer in the world. Whatever we can buy very good quality. and do not hesitate. Everything is very high quality. Including clothes, accessories, bags, cups. Highly recommended. This is one of the trusted online store in the world. View now www.retrostyler.com
Erika Fisseler

Les questions clés pour un média social, selon Seth Godin - 0 views

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    Court et puissant. Je définis comme ça cet article, mais aussi son auteur. À propos: "SETH GODIN has written thirteen books that have been translated into more than thirty languages. Every one has been a bestseller. He writes about the post-industrial revolution, the way ideas spread, marketing, quitting, leadership and most of all, changing everything."
Serge Corbeil

Internet Archive: Digital Library of Free Books, Movies, Music & Wayback Machine - 0 views

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    Internet Archive On retrouve WayBackMachine sur ce site et deux (2) annotations d'utilisateurs. Permet de retracer des sites dont les URL ont changé ou été déplacés.
anonymous

Folksonomies - Cooperative Classification and Communication Through Shared Metadata - 3 views

  • Metadata is often characterized as “data about data.” Metadata is information, often highly structured, about documents, books, articles, photographs, or other items that is designed to support specific functions. These functions are usually to facilitate some organization and access of information. Administrative, structural, and descriptive metadata are three broad categories of metadata (Taylor, 2004).
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    Classification
  • ...1 more comment...
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    Partager l'information c'est généreux.
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    Un papier intéressant sur la classification et le partage des métadonnées. On peut en autre y trouver une explication simple sur la limitation des TAGs
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    How folskdata can be compared to metadata
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