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Esfand S

concerns on 2.1 MVP approach - Google Web Toolkit | Google Groups - 1 views

  • I really do not approach the different features of 2.1 as a whole "MVP" set of things: there's  - RequestFactory and ValueStore (I don't think ValueStore has any real use besides RequestFactory, though I'd be happy to be proved wrong) for a record-oriented client-server communication;  - Cell-based widgets for efficient data-backed lists, trees and tables  - PlaceController as typed layer over History (objects rather than strings, even though it's not yet plumbed to History, which at least proves it can be used without it)  - ActivityManager as an "application controller" (to use the term from the GWT tutorials) on top of PlaceController  - and on top of that, GWT provides some base activities plumbed with RequestFactory  - and finally, though it's not documented at all, EditorSupport which works with UiBinder in a view to generate "data-binding code" (as far as I understood) You're free to use any of them independently of the others.
Esfand S

concerns on 2.1 MVP approach - Google Web Toolkit | Google Groups - 0 views

  • o summarize, here are some quotes: * It's extremely fast to build an initial scaffold (CRUD for all entities), but I'm not sure how easy it is to customize it for real world usage * When skimming the generated sources I saw A LOT of artifacts, which I don't feel comfortable with because it means that although "officially" my code is not coupled with Roo, if I were to drop it I would have to manage all these generated artifacts myself. * This expenses example is a nightmare to follow.  The bindings/ wiring  of all the pieces both client and server is nuts. * In M2, things have been cleaned up a bit
Esfand S

overlook - Tech Blog - 2 views

  • The main issue in MVC is that these three elements are tighly bound together: the controller has to register to both the model and the view (and unregister if either changes), and when a view serves multiple controllers or a controller uses multiple models, that becomes quickly a mess.
  • MVP approach is more message-oriented. All messages (events) are fired on a single EventBus that is shared by all Presenters. Each presenter listens to events of interest, and fires new events according to actions. So a change in the in the EmployeeModel may be fired with an EmployeeModelChangedEvent, instead of attaching a listener to the model object. And we can easily create new Presenters that receive that same event and react accordingly.
  • The magnitude of such a shift is great: the model is no more the center and source of events (which would require special care in attaching and detaching to a specific instance), but it more a passive container of data, which may be copied, proxied, transformed, cached, without the GWT appliction any special care.Since the model is more a container of data ment for communication, I've highlighted the fact that it needs to be Serializable.
  • ...11 more annotations...
  • It is now the time to introduce the Model in GWT 2.1. The direction taken in 2.0.x has been pushed one step further, so that the Model is, in fact, only a Data Transfer Obejct (DTO). A DTO is an object whose main purpose is to be transferred, usually from one Tier to another Tier of a layered architecture such as Browser/Server/Database.
  • Value Store, the package that defines the Model/DTO programming interface.
  • Valuestore is the management interface that performs CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) operations on the Records, like Entity Manager in JPA and Persistence Manager in JDO.
  • The first interface to discuss is Record, the base interface to implement to define a DTO class. A Record holds data for a single instance of an entity. Let's suppose that in your server-side business model there's an entity called 'Employee' to represent a company employee list.  To use it on the client side, you would need to define an EmployeeRecord class to hold the values of one of your employees, e.g. the employee name, birth date, etc.
  • A Record is able to provide values using Property objects as keys. The properties are type-aware, so that the employee name is a Property<String>, the employee birth data a Property<Date>, and so on. The following table reports these elements in a single example:
  • The Record interface doesn't provide a generic reflection mechanism, so it's not possible to inspect a Record to know what kind of Properties it is made of. The current implementation RecordImpl, which delegates to JavaScriptObject implementation and provides JSON serialization, is actually holding a schema of the record properties in a RecordSchema object.
  • note the annotation @DataTransferObject, that GWT uses to map the record to the equivalent server-side class. By declaring the connection, GWT is capable of binding automatically the interface properties with the JPA-annotated properties, thus greatly reducing the amount of boilerplate mapping work to be performed.
  • Of course, when you add or modify a property in your real Model, appropriate changes must be applied to the equivalent Record. That's where the teamwork with Spring Roo comes handy: Spring Roo generates and keeps aligned a lot of these elements, and would reflect (overwrite) your EmployeeRecord java file every time you change your domain model definition.
  • As a general rule, you are encouraged to define specific interface methods to extract data from you Record, e.g. getName() to get the Employee name. Record exposes also method to retrieve a value given a property. For instance, in a Renderer of a CellTree, when you are given an EmployeeRecord you should access its data through public getter methods.
  • The model-agnostic way that GWT uses to access a value is the Record.get(Property<V>) method. There's also a way to get not the value itself, but a PropertyReference<V>, which is just the property of a specific record, e.g. the Property 'name' of Record 'r2' in the example table above. In a few words, a property reference is just a value, which is exactly how Value<V> is defined. That is most useful to perform late bindings during RPC calls when the data is not yet available.
  • The DeltaValueStore is also worth mentioning a few words: as your model is now decomposed in Records and Properties, it is also possible to transfer only the data you need to. Hence the retrieval requests can dowload only a few properties of the Records. Furthermore, 'Update' operations can transmit back only the user changes (delta) instead of whole objects, which may give a nice performance boost.
Esfand S

MVP with EventBus question - Google Web Toolkit | Google Groups - 0 views

  • Yeah, the one problem with UiBinder and MVP is this pattern collision.... UiBinder says, "view are directly attached to views". MVP says, "view's are attached to presenters, if you want to chain views the presenters control this". Consequently, you can't get UiBinder to create your @UiFields (i.e. empty constructor) and you can't get Gin to @Inject them into the view either... because they are in the presenter. Unless of course you use @Named+Singleton bindings in Gin and then both presenter and view will be injected with the same object. This is the one bit of boilerplate we're still writing.
  • I looked into that, and (unless I'm wrong), I think that @UiField(provided=true) will cause the UiBinder to look in the .ui.xml file for argument to satisfy Foo. In my case I am trying to "inject" an EventBus into the widget, not a visual element.
Esfand S

History and server call. - Google Web Toolkit | Google Groups - 0 views

  • First, though, I think you shouldn't call it MVP. In my opinion it seems that what you're doing is MVC where the model is helped out by RPC. There is already so much variety in the meanings of this (MVP, MVC, etc...), especially with Activities and Request Factory coming into the picture that terminology is becoming important. Not because I don't know what you're describing, but because someone new to the frameworks will get thoroughly confused.
Esfand S

MVP questions - Google Web Toolkit | Google Groups - 0 views

  • What is the best way to implement that ? 1) only one couple of presenter/view for object1 and this couple manages the display of object2 in each tab 2) one presenter/view object for object1 and one presenter/view for each instance of object2 ? in other words, do I have one couple of presenter/view by object model ?
Esfand S

Google Wave - 0 views

  • Clients of ValueStore subscribe to particular Properties of particular Ids, and values and validation errors are pushed into them asynchronously as they become available. Typically the code to set up these subscriptions is generated around UiBinder templates.
  • In a nutshell: RequestFactory is a scheme for referring to server side entities via Id and Property objects. It relies upon ValueStore, which is a more general system for dealing with data binding and client side validation in general.
Esfand S

GWT and Spring - with Spring Web MVC or without it? - Google Web Toolkit | Google Groups - 0 views

  • MVC implies that the server handles much of the view - with a GWT application the server is reduced to a glorified DAO. All you really need is integrate services from the backend into the frontend. What we really missing is something like RMI for the browser - GWT's RPC is as good as it gests for this purpose and and libraries like the GWT-SL allow you to directly publish Spring managed POJOs as services over RPC into the client.
Esfand S

MKDev » Blog Archive » Comments on GWT MVP - Technical yabberings from me to you - 1 views

  • keeping History management abstracted in it’s own right
  • the need for Presenters to be capable of responding to History tokens
  • Presenters are decoupled from token managemen
  • ...3 more annotations...
  • History system is no longer required for unit testing
  • Presenters now have a clear opportunity to be lazy-loaded from a RunAsync call!
  • By adding this ViewModel (basically a Map<String, Object>), Presenters can now pass information from one to the other with zero knowledge of each other. They can also look in the model for information necessary to render the current Location properly.
Esfand S

What's Coming in GWT 2.1? - Google Web Toolkit - Google Code - 0 views

  • The MVP Framework is an app framework that makes it easy for you to connect Data Presentation Widgets with backend data. Using this framework you create views that are focused on displaying data, Activities and an ActivityManager which are the "presenters", responsible for handling self-contained actions, and RequestFactories that fetch and propagate model changes throughout your app. To make developing apps of this style easier, the 1.1 M1 release of Spring Roo, can generate and maintain the boilerplate code associated with connecting your app's components with GWT's MVP Framework.
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