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Carsten Ullrich

Facebook and the EU, or the failure of self-regulation | The Guest Blog - 0 views

  • How did we let this happen? Why do we appear so weak?
  • For years Brussels has been the champion of self-regulation. The dogma is – at least publicly – based on the assumption that companies know best how to tackle some of the challenges.
  • Our failure to understand the underlying challenges and a failure of regulation.
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  • If it’s the latter, then we have to move away from self-regulation. We can’t continue defending self-regulation and fake outrage when what we already knew becomes public.
  • Some will shift all the blame to Facebook, but we are at least as responsible as they are. EU decision-makers let this happen with self-regulation and soft policy.
Carsten Ullrich

What Facebook isn't telling us about its fight against online abuse - Laura Bliss | Inf... - 0 views

  • In a six-month period from October 2017 to March 20178, 21m sexually explicit pictures, 3.5m graphically violent posts and 2.5m forms of hate speech were removed from its site. These figures help reveal some striking points.
  • As expected, the data indicates that the problem is getting worse.
    • Carsten Ullrich
       
      problem is getting worse - use as argument - look at facebook report
  • For instance, between January and March it was estimated that for every 10,000 messages online, between 22 and 27 contained graphic violence, up from 16 to 19 in the previous three months.
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  • Here, the company has been proactive. Between January and March 2018, Facebook removed 1.9m messages encouraging terrorist propaganda, an increase of 800,000 comments compared to the previous three months. A total of 99.5% of these messages were located with the aid of advancing technology.
  • But Facebook hasn’t released figures showing how prevalent terrorist propaganda is on its site. So we really don’t know how successful the software is in this respect.
    • Carsten Ullrich
       
      we need data this would be part of my demand for standardized reporting system
  • on self-regulation,
  • Between the two three-month periods there was a 183% increase in the amount of posts removed that were labelled graphically violent. A total of 86% of these comments were flagged by a computer system.
  • But we also know that Facebook’s figures also show that up to 27 out of every 10,000 comments that made it past the detection technology contained graphic violence.
  • One estimate suggests that 510,000 comments are posted every minute. If accurate, that would mean 1,982,880 violent comments are posted every 24 hours.
  • Facebook has also used technology to aid the removal of graphic violence from its site.
  • This brings us to the other significant figure not included in the data released by Facebook: the total number of comments reported by users. As this is a fundamental mechanism in tackling online abuse, the amount of reports made to the company should be made publicly available
  • However, even Facebook still has a long way to go to get to total transparency. Ideally, all social networking sites would release annual reports on how they are tackling abuse online. This would enable regulators and the public to hold the firms more directly to account for failures to remove online abuse from their servers.
    • Carsten Ullrich
       
      my demand - standardized reporting
Carsten Ullrich

Article - 0 views

  • Internet Forum in 2015 in response to the alarming increase in the use of the Internet by terrorists to spread extremist propaganda
  • facilitation of a rapid and coordinated cross-border response mechanism to contain the spread of terrorist content online
  • Protocol only applies in exceptional situations, when national crisis management procedures prove insufficient.
Carsten Ullrich

Article - 0 views

  • elf-assessment reports submitted by Facebook, Google, Microsoft, Mozilla and Twitter
  • bserved that “[a]ll platform signatories deployed policies and systems to ensure transparency around political advertising, including a requirement that all political ads be clearly labelled as sponsored content and include a ‘paid for by’ disclaimer.”
  • While some of the platforms have gone to the extent of banning political ads, the transparency of issue-based advertising is still significantly neglected.
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  • re are notable differences in scop
  • inauthentic behaviour, including the suppression of millions of fake accounts and the implementation of safeguards against malicious automated activities.
  • more granular information is needed to better assess malicious behaviour specifically targeting the EU and the progress achieved by the platforms to counter such behaviour.”
  • several tools have been developed to help consumers evaluate the reliability of information sources, and to open up access to platform data for researchers.
    • Carsten Ullrich
       
      one element of a technical standard, degree of providing consumer with transparent to content assessment tools, transparency still lagging!
  • platforms have not demonstrated much progress in developing and implementing trustworthiness indicators in collaboration with the news ecosystem”, and “some consumer empowerment tools are still not available in most EU Member States.”
Carsten Ullrich

The Trump Deplatforming Distraction | Centre for International Governance Innovation - 0 views

  • Facebook alone handles more than 100 billion transactions a day.
  • And it is this act of algorithmic determination that has created the communities that have too often seeded division and hate. And because these companies have become so large, we can no longer rely on the free market to correct for the harms they might be causing. The result of the business model, scale and market concentration is a systemic failure.
  • If you don’t like platforms wielding such tremendous power, then the solution is democratic governance, not more self-governance. It is only by doing the tough work of governance, not  just banning Trump’s tweets, that we will begin to address the harms so clearly on display at the Capitol.
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