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Andrew Kang

Premium Beauty News - When plastic packaging is antimicrobial... - 0 views

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    for a little throwback but with a new twist - nanoparticles in cosmetics. how the plastic packaging of cosmetics with new materials can help protect + preserve the cosmetics it contains. 
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    This may seem a little random, but after reading all of these articles, it's a bit unnerving to think that we let preservatives sit on our faces all day long, gathering into our pores and clogging them. From reading this article the word 'inorganic' and 'plastic' stood out to me the most since these are unnatural products that block pores.
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    I agree with you, Amanda, that thinking about all the stuff in our cosmetics seems "unnerving". Ignorance is bliss, but now that we are more educated about the chemistry behind cosmetics, its seems really weird to be putting all these strange chemicals on our face. When I read the labels on my products, I used to just think, "wow look at all those chemicals with long names" but now I recognize them and think, "There are pthalates and sodium lauryl sulfates, and all those other dangerous compounds in my shampoo?????"
Andrew Kang

Topical simvastatin shown to accelerate wound healing in diabetes - 3 views

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    maybe we should look at the chemistry behind simvastatin - how it can penetrate the skin? after that it's a lot of biology 
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    Really interesting article although this seems to be straying a little from cosmetics. It also might be hard to relate this back to what we are discussing in class. Looking at cosmetics that also help heal people's bodies could be a possible blog post.
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    Yeah that's what I was worried about. And good idea!
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    I like the idea of just looking at how it penetrates the skin, and I think we can relate it back to cosmetics through that because a lot of cosmetic products need to find effective ways to get their ingredients to penetrate the skin, because otherwise, they wouldn't really work. just an idea
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    Kind of going off of what Katie said about cosmetics healing the body, you can always find the foundation commercials advertising regenerating ingredients that "take years off your face." it can be a different angle to discuss instead of usual topic of how facial cosmetics cause premature aging.
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    People often forget that cosmetics also encompasses things that benefit your health as well. I made one blog post already about how anti-aging creams work but I never looked at foundation and other products.
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    That could be a really cool blog post Andrew- makeup that is actually beneficial to your skin. I know there are some concealers that not only cover acne but actually contain ingredients that help heal it! I'm sure there are lots of other products like that.
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    A lot of commercials say that their product will help clear skin, but how many actually do? And what do they use to do it?
Jenny Mu

Cellular basis for how anti-aging cosmetics work identified - 0 views

    • Jenny Mu
       
      alpha hydroxyl acids (AHAs) might be interesting to look more into, or even develop a blog post about
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    Anti-aging cosmetics might be a good topic, but once again, as long as we don't stray too far into biology and stay focused on the chemistry of the topic. 
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    I was actually trying to find an article on the chemical processes behind anti-aging cremes the other day but I haven't found a good one yet. You are definitely right though, I think anti-aging cosmetics could be a really interesting topic to look into especially to see if these cosmetics actually can produce significant results.
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    Yeah it seems as though there isn't really one certain chemical process that prevents all types of aging, but rather there are a bunch. I wrote an article about antioxidants, but another widespread one seems to be alpha hydroxy acids AHAs
Jenny Mu

Cosmetic Chemistry - Chemistry Encyclopedia - structure, water, examples, metal, number... - 3 views

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    This site explains all the basics of the chemistry behind cosmetics, such as lotions, moisturizers, chapsticks, etc.
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    we should pick something that interests us from this site, and go from there, because our topic is really broad, and I feel like right now, we are all over the place.
Amanda Jara

Beauty Secret: The Dangers of Cosmetics 5/04/07 | abc11.com - 2 views

  • phthalates, and she's convinced it led to a birth defect in her son
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    This article says that scientists have found evidence that a model who used a great deal of cosmetics (concealer, foundation, corrective makeup) in her career are to blame for the birth defects to her son, (the phthalates in most of the cosmetics). Maybe we can find more articles that result in someone suffering defects due to phthalates.
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    this is a really cool article Amanda! I think it's kind of scary that some of the cosmetics that you might think are totally FDA approved and everything could still cause things like birth defects
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    when the FDA approves products I don't think they foresee a person using tons and tons of them such as a model. hmm.... avid make-up users be forewarned.
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    Would providing a list of, for lack of a better word, 'side effects' be a possibility for make-up companies? Perhaps adding something like a long-term effects list.
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    definitely! or maybe even a a label with the maximum amount of the product that can be used while still being safe.
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    It would be interesting if makeup companies were forced to be transparent about the long term effects of their products. I mean are companies even thinking of that kind of thing when they make their products? Do they do long term tests? or do they just test to make sure that their products don't cause damage over the short period of time they are actually used? After working on this blog for a couple months, I'm realizing that I am a very ignorant consumer: I just use products without really considering how safe they are for me. I always thought that FDA approved meant that a product was safe so it's a little scary realizing that that actually isn't the case.
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    It's true that companies should test their products for long term effects, however, realistically, that would be VERY expensive, and by then that product may not be "hottest thing out there." An idea could be that we could look into the business aspect of producing cosmetics. For example, the costs in getting the materials together, testing it, marketing, etc.
Jenny Mu

INGREDIENTS: Figuring out what's "hypo-allergenic" and "non-comedogenic" - 0 views

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    This is an easy to read, interesting blog post about the usage of worlds like "hypo-allergenic" and "non-comedogenic" on cosmetics, and what it actually means chemically for products to be labelled with those words. This kind of addresses what we were talking about on the simvastatin article, about cosmetics that can help clear skin Things that are non-comedogenic do not necessarily clear skin, but they do not cause acne. We could start there, looking at chemical compounds in cosmetics that can cause acne and that don't cause acne and then look into how to treat it.  
Katie Rigdon

Animal Testing 101 - 0 views

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    Here is one organization fighting animal testing. It is interesting that they point our that animal testing is still used even though it supplies results that are not always applicable to humans. I think this could be a really interesting blog topic!
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    The entire premise of animal testing is and has been a hot topic for a while now. It poses big ethics questions that can be looked into. However, there was something in the article that said that even if a product blinds an animal, it sometimes is still sold to humans, which raises the question of whether or not animal testing even has a purpose anymore.
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    Animal testing is pretty big in the cosmetic world, but we definitely need to relate it back to chemistry some how. I think if we find some sort of connection to chemistry, then we're golden :)
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    well in the real world no field of science stands on its own. it is always interwoven with other fields, like chemistry and biology especially since we're looking at cosmetics. this article seems mostly ethics/biology concerned so i don't know how relevant it will be :/
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    Yeah, you have a point. But wasn't there a part of the project that we needed to include that related to a field other then chemistry?
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    If worse come to worst, we can always relate how an animal absorbs the cosmetics' chemicals differently than humans do (relating it back to chemistry).
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    true true so this covers the whole "relating to other fields" topic. and animal chemistry (is there such a thing?) is definitely worth looking at.
Jenny Mu

Chemistry | CosmeticsAndToiletries.com - 1 views

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    The more chemistry-ish side to cosmetics. Very helpful..
Andrew Kang

Safety of Nano-Cosmetics Questioned : NPR - 0 views

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    This article is from 2006. Although a bit dated, it is still worth reading. It poses the possibility of health risks of nano-cosmetics which we know gold colloids utilize. 
Katie Rigdon

Allergies and Cosmetics - 2 views

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    Interesting article about causes of skin allergies from WebMD. Looks like fragrances can play a big part in allergies and it also looks like there are some things that you can do to prevent these allergic reactions.
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    Interesting - but we have to be careful not to stray into the biology of allergies when explaining why they occur.
Jenny Mu

Skin Deep - Gold Face Cream - A Costly Leap of Faith - NYTimes.com - 1 views

  • People who sell creams with visible gold flecks talk about the ability of those flecks to warm the skin and make it conducive to other ingredients. People who sell gold in nano form — that is, in microscopic particles suspended in a liquid mixture known as a colloid — look down on this crowd, saying that gold can confer benefits only when it is broken down small enough to penetrate the skin.
  • But is it true that gold has therapeutic qualities? That depends if you ask someone who is selling it suspended in cream or someone who went to medical school. Dermatologists speak with one voice, saying that gold cannot help you, but it absolutely can hurt you, causing inflammatory reactions like contact dermatitis (which may be what happened to me). In high doses, gold can be toxic, but these products probably don’t contain enough of it to make that happen, doctors say.
  • At best, they do nothing, and at worst, they can give you irritation of the skin,”
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  • “intensive medical searches on this very ingredient” and found that “there are absolutely no scientific studies that show that gold has any effect in firming or revitalizing the skin, nor that it reduces wrinkles or gives skin a plumped, golden glow.”
  • “Colloidal gold does help to maintain your skin’s elasticity and firmness,” she said. “Gold itself is known to have very soothing benefits to it.”
  • a line of products that contain colloidal platinum — including a cream that costs $1,000 an ounce
  • outlined a number of benefits: gold, she said, is hypoallergenic, stimulates blood circulation, reduces sunspots and acts as an antioxidant.
  • “The gold actually acts like a small charger, because it’s metal and we have electricity in our bodies,” she said. “Whenever gold comes into contact with our bodies, it gives a boost of activity, which is good for restoring the lost elasticity properties of the tissue.”
  • Cosmetics makers also habitually cite the use of gold in medicine, where it is given to patients with rheumatoid arthritis and has been used — only experimentally — as a possible cancer treatment. Debabrata Mukhopadhyay, a professor and cancer researcher at the Mayo Clinic, said that while gold nanoparticles show promise, they are “highly toxic when injected in high doses in mice.” And the size of the nanoparticles matters a lot, he said, adding that it was unclear if the particles in the gold face creams were the right size to penetrate the skin.
  • “As a scientist, I am very skeptical unless I see research,”
  • Ms. Genovese pointed out that people keep buying her company’s gold line because they perceive that it works.
    • Jenny Mu
       
      Gold nanoparticles do have a lot of applications in research, but in skincare??
    • Jenny Mu
       
      Clearly, there are no benefits in gold face creams.
    • Jenny Mu
       
      This just goes to show that these cosmetic companies are just using whatever material is more expensive in their face creams so they can jack up the price. First gold, then platinum...
    • Jenny Mu
       
      This seems like a load of nonsense, but maybe this warrants further research.....
    • Jenny Mu
       
      placebo effect?
Amanda Jara

Skin Deep - Gold Face Cream - A Costly Leap of Faith - NYTimes.com - 2 views

    • Amanda Jara
       
      we can look up other common ingredients that cause allergic reactions...ie arbutin
    • Katie Rigdon
       
      I think allergies could be a really interesting topic to add to our blog because, like Jenny said, we are kind of all over the place and I think we need some topics so skin allergies (to things in cosmetics) could be one of them!
    • Jenny Mu
       
      But we also have to keep the topic focused on chemistry, and allergies could really easily go into biology or something like that. but there is a chemistry side to allergies too, so maybe that could work
    • Andrew Kang
       
      The article kept stressing the benefits of colloidal gold as opposed to gold in flakes or just applied to the skin. Perhaps we could look at nanochemistry in cosmetics - it was nanoparticles that gave the colloidal cream its advantage and with anything you apply to your skin perhaps there is consideration given to the substance on the molecular scale for its efficacy.
    • Jenny Mu
       
      But we should also consider the element itself. Whether in nanoparticles or in flakes, what scientific evidence is there that gold is good for the skin? Or is it just one big, expensive scam...
Andrew Kang

Polymer chemistry: Dual-function molecules enhance widely used chemical reaction while ... - 1 views

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    Article on easier way to make acrylic acid polymers which, after I looked it up, is actually used in a lot of cosmetic products. This may be relevant to what we're studying now because it mentions emulsifying agents (connected to colloids). 
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    yeah when I was reading articles a lot of the time they mentioned emulsions and colloids and stuff like that. We could definitely talk about that. Also, maybe we could talk about foams and aerosols too. I sense some future blog posts! :D
Andrew Kang

Cosmetic chemical hinders brain development in tadpoles - 0 views

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    Do you think people should be concerned - or it's just the media sensationalizing another possible harmful effect that in fact we have no reason to worry about?
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    I feel that there would need to be more research, tests, experiments, etc. done to be even close in saying whether or not a cosmetic is that harmful to a human. However this brings up the topic of what extent are people and researchers willing to go to in order to perform such tests. An ethics issue can be brought up, as well as the whole human testing vs animal testing.
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    I think that pretty much all chemicals can be dangerous at high enough doses or long enough exposure. Like our blog post about sodium lauryl sulfate in shampoos, the harmful effects described about SLS are only true if you continuously marinate your scalp in it for 24 hours. In this experiment, they had to expose tadpoles to the chemical for 10 days in a row to get some sort of effect. I think we are fine for now :)
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    I like the idea of talking about research ethics in one of our blog posts, especially since I think there are a lot of people who don't really know what tests the products they use go through before they are put on the shelves. Here is a list I found of companies who apparently use animal testing. http://vidacompassion.org/main/list/company.html
Katie Rigdon

Cosmetic Chemistry Lab Uses New Pentapharm Peptide In Potent Anti-Aging Eye Serum - 0 views

    • Katie Rigdon
       
      Anticoagulants, antifibrinolytics and haemostatics are three more topics to pursue under teh larger topic of anti-aging cosmetics
  • anticoagulants, antifibrinolytics and haemostatics.
  • Syn-Coll,
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  • Syn-Coll stimulates the collagen synthesis in human fibroblasts. Skin aging and chronic UV exposure particularly, leads to degenerative changes in skin. The degenerative changes in skin are characterized by distinct alterations in the composition of the dermal extra cellular matrix.
  • Tissue growth factor is known as the key element in the synthesis of collagen and binds to a particular sequence in the TSP molecule. This sequence is known as ARG-PHE-LYS.
  • As a molecule able to activate TGF, Syn-Coll is considered to be an ideal aqueous based peptide. It contains a unique sequence designed to mimic the human body's own mechanism to product collagen via TGF. Accordingly, Syn-Coll actively compensates for any collagen deficit, thus making the skin look younger and rejuvenated.
  • The results of the Syn-Coll clinical studies are astounding. After 84 days of twice-daily application, a panel of 60 volunteers experienced 2.5% Syn-Coll parameters average relief (Rz) and maximum relief (Rt) significantly decreased by -12%: -22 μm and -36 μm respectively (p= 0.05) characterizing smoothing and anti wrinkle effects.
    • Katie Rigdon
       
      Looks like this ingredient actually works!
Andrew Kang

'Nano' labelling will reveal little about products - Health News - News - WalesOnline - 2 views

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    Another article - this time more recent. This shows just how much nano-chemistry is prevalent in today's world of cosmetics that they are now making it mandatory in the EU to label products as "nano" to inform the consumer about the possible health risk. 
Andrew Kang

'Green chemistry' sees bright future in detergents, makeup - The China Post - 1 views

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    interesting to look at the chemistry of green science especially in the field of cosmetics
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    Andrew - what do you find interesting about this article?
Jenny Mu

snopes.com: Sodium Lauryl Sulfate and Shampoo - 4 views

shared by Jenny Mu on 15 Nov 12 - Cached
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    this is the article I talked about before about the email chain with the myth of sodium lauryl sulfate and cancer
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    Interesting on how certain aspects of a product can be made out to be much worse than they really are. While some ingredients may be fatal, there are others that seem to have exaggerated effects and aren't too bad.
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    yeah It's funny how some rumors start. this article mentions that people thought SLS would degrade into nitrosamines, which are carcinogenic, but that doesn't make any sense at all since there isn't even a nitrogen in SLS, but there are in nitrosamines... welp that reminds you that there are some really uneducated people in society
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    wow shampoo sham must be one among many other things blown up to be worse than they really are. everyone is so quick to be wary of a chemical just because it has a long name or strong properties outside of its use in cosmetics. i wonder what other kinds of products people are sensationalizing as dangerous like this.
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    So it looks like it's actually really important to check our sources and make sure that we are looking at information that is actually based on scientific experiment and not just hearsay. We should probably also cross check information to make sure that it appears in multiple places on the internet as opposed to using just one, non-reliable source.
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    I agree that we should double check where we are getting our information from. But it may also be a cool idea to compare what people think they know about a product and the actual data. We can see how far off people are from the truth and if the myths and rumors are even remotely close to what is really going on, chemically.
Jenny Mu

eBay Guides - What is Arbutin The most common skin lightener. - 1 views

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    really helpful guide to arbutin, the most common skin lightener
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    I think that talking about skin lightening, which is really important in old ladies with dark spots, could be a good blog post. I think this site is really helpful in terms of explaining things thoroughly but in an easyish to understand way too. It appears that because theres a glucose attached to the molecule of arbutin, it makes it much more effective. This kind of relates to chemistry so thats good :D
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    ooh its good that it explains the mechanics of it since usually people just put stuff on their face w/o knowing how it works. i'll cover this one.
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    Wait this is a great article because it really explains the detailed structure of arbutin as well as how it works to lighten skin. The alpha vs beta aspect could also potentially be interesting to expand upon.
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    From what I understand by reading it, the glucose added onto the hydroquinone makes it safer. There was also a mention of 'anti-cancer activity' on melanoma cells. This can definitely be expanded upon since it is something so different from everything else researched.
Jenny Mu

Chemistry of Make Up :: Education :: ChemistryViews - 2 views

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    This page helps explain the chemistry behind colors
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    Amanda - this might help with your blog post on colors in makeup
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    Yeah this is great! It's really interesting to see what goes into making the different colors. It's amazing how different the same product can be just because it has a different color.
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    that's a good point, that maybe you have the same eyeshadow in different colors, yet each of those different colors is actually made up of different stuff. It kind of makes you think... is there one color that is better than the rest because of its components? hmm...
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    I saw your tweet about crushed beatles and I think I saw the same article when I was doing some research on the same topic too! It's really interesting, apparently the FDA has to approve color additives. This (http://www.fda.gov/forindustry/coloradditives/coloradditiveinventories/ucm115641.htm) is an extensive list of all the color additives they have approved so you might be able to get some good information from there. The FDA website in general has a lot of really great resources for our blog.
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    *beetles not beatles. Haha we don't want crushed brit bands in our cosmetics :) yeah that's a really interesting page. I think I just spent the last 10 minutes scrolling through all the things and picking out the ones that I recognized from the back of food wrappers. But I wish they would put what color the additive is, so you can see what colors go into your products. But maybe they didn't put the color because it changes based on the chemistry of the item that it's going into? that could be interesting to look into...
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    haha sorry about that typo :) oh and I'm pretty sure I found a page that lists what color it is. Let me see if I can find it again.
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