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Nader Ale Ebrahim

Another Paper! (DRAFT) | blog this! - 0 views

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    "Virtual Teams: Selection and Assessment of Team Members Stephen M. Urquhart Webster University Abstract This paper reviews current literature spanning theoretical and practical research of virtual teams. Ultimately, the paper will identify the most likely predictors of success to aid in the selection and assignment of employees and other members to a virtual team. Four key areas of research are covered: the virtual team environment; critical success factors in a virtual team; individual behaviors and success factors; and current practices for vetting and assigning virtual team members. Finally, a research approach is proposed to build on the currently defined success factors, measured in the context of how they would be applied in a virtual team setting. Introduction "Ever-greater virtualization is eating away at organizational structures and replacing them with networks of free agents." - Michael Malone, The Virtual Corporation (Ante, 2009) The concept of virtual teams has existed for more than two decades (Terrie, 1987; Kirkman, Rosen, Gibson, Tesluk and McPherson, 1995; Coyle and Schnaar, 1995), however, the technology to fully optimize the benefits of a team with members in different parts of the world in support of a common set of goals is relatively new and appears to be evolving. It is conceivable that the pace of technology has in some ways outstripped the capability of workers to keep up and adapt in a way where they can make a proactive and substantive contribution to organizational goals. Based on initial research into this area of concern, there appears to be insufficient guidance available to human resource (HR) practitioners and business managers in determining which employees are a good fit for a virtual team, what predictors can be used to accurately determine suitability, and how to effectively evaluate candidates for virtual assignments in advance to avoid failures and degraded productivity. This paper will evaluate the current lite
Nader Ale Ebrahim

Emerald | International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management | Developing... - 0 views

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    " Search in this title: Journal cover: International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management ISSN: 1741-0401 Previously published as: Work Study Online from: 2004 Subject Area: Performance Management and Measurement Content: Latest Issue | icon: RSS Latest Issue RSS | Previous Issues Options: To add Favourites and Table of Contents Alerts please take a Emerald profile Icon: .Table of Contents.Next article.Icon: . Developing a methodology for assessing virtual teams' performance perception Document Information:Title: Developing a methodology for assessing virtual teams' performance perception Author(s): Pedro Gustavo Siqueira Ferreira, (Industrial and Systems Engineering Graduate Program, Pontifical Catholic University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil), Edson Pinheiro de Lima, (Industrial and Systems Engineering Graduate Program, Pontifical Catholic University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil and Federal University of Technology - Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil), Sergio E. Gouvea da Costa, (Industrial and Systems Engineering Graduate Program, Pontifical Catholic University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil and Federal University of Technology - Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil) Citation: Pedro Gustavo Siqueira Ferreira, Edson Pinheiro de Lima, Sergio E. Gouvea da Costa, (2012) "Developing a methodology for assessing virtual teams' performance perception", International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, Vol. 61 Iss: 7, pp.710 - 729 Keywords: Comprehension, Operation strategy, Operations management, Perception, Performance measures, Virtual teams Article type: Research paper DOI: 10.1108/17410401211263827 (Permanent URL) Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing Limited Abstract: Purpose - The main purpose of this paper is to describe and test a methodology to measure the level of comprehension of priorities in performance measurement systems by virtual teams. Design/methodology/approach
Nader Ale Ebrahim

Printer Friendly - Jan/Feb 2012 Industrial Management-Managing the virtual world - 0 views

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    "Managing the virtual world By Golnaz Sadri and John Condia Executive Summary The skyrocketing availability of communication tools has given enterprises the ability to establish project teams that not only include office compatriots, but colleagues from other countries and continents. Some say management is management, but those who pick team leaders and members face additional challenges when managing their far-flung charges. Jon Katzenback and Douglas Smith in Harvard Business Review define a work team as a group of people with complementary skills who are committed to a common mission, set of performance goals and task approach for which they hold themselves mutually accountable. Virtual teams possess these same qualities with the added ability to employ geographically dispersed people who use technology and communication to accomplish their work across time and space, according to Michelle LaBrosse in Employment Relations Today. The use of virtual teams is growing. A 2010 survey of employees at 600 multinational corporations conducted by RW3 CultureWizard found that 80 percent of respondents belonged to a virtual team. Those who manage virtual teams have challenges that sometimes differ from those who handle face-to-face teams. The following recommendations can help those involved in virtual team member selection, leadership and process, thereby maximizing their effectiveness. Though different in some ways, virtual teams have many characteristics in common with successful co-located teams. Blaise Bergiel, Erich Bergiel and Phillip Balsmeier in Management Research News describe the keys to success for both face-to-face and virtual teams as: high levels of trust, open and clear communication, strong leadership, clear goals and purpose and the use of appropriate levels of technology. Differences include the fact that virtual teams are able to span across spatial distance and multiple time zones. Team members can be as close as one floor away or as far apart a
Nader Ale Ebrahim

Emerald | International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management | Developing... - 0 views

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    " Search in this title: Journal cover: International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management ISSN: 1741-0401 Previously published as: Work Study Online from: 2004 Subject Area: Performance Management and Measurement Content: Latest Issue | icon: RSS Latest Issue RSS | Previous Issues Options: To add Favourites and Table of Contents Alerts please take a Emerald profile Icon: .Table of Contents.Next article.Icon: . Developing a methodology for assessing virtual teams' performance perception Document Information:Title: Developing a methodology for assessing virtual teams' performance perception Author(s): Pedro Gustavo Siqueira Ferreira, (Industrial and Systems Engineering Graduate Program, Pontifical Catholic University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil), Edson Pinheiro de Lima, (Industrial and Systems Engineering Graduate Program, Pontifical Catholic University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil and Federal University of Technology - Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil), Sergio E. Gouvea da Costa, (Industrial and Systems Engineering Graduate Program, Pontifical Catholic University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil and Federal University of Technology - Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil) Citation: Pedro Gustavo Siqueira Ferreira, Edson Pinheiro de Lima, Sergio E. Gouvea da Costa, (2012) "Developing a methodology for assessing virtual teams' performance perception", International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, Vol. 61 Iss: 7, pp.710 - 729 Keywords: Comprehension, Operation strategy, Operations management, Perception, Performance measures, Virtual teams Article type: Research paper DOI: 10.1108/17410401211263827 (Permanent URL) Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing Limited Abstract: Purpose - The main purpose of this paper is to describe and test a methodology to measure the level of comprehension of priorities in performance measurement systems by virtual teams. Design/methodology/approach
Nader Ale Ebrahim

Leadership e tecnologia nei team virtuali - Padua@Research - 0 views

  • Ebrahim, N. A., Ahmed, S., & Taha, Z. 2009. Virtual R & D teams in small and medium enterprises: A literature review. Scientific Research and Essays, 4(13): 1575-1590. Cerca con Google
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    "Poliandri, Vincenza (2013) Leadership e tecnologia nei team virtuali. [Tesi di dottorato] Full text disponibile come: [img] PDF Document 5Mb Abstract (english) Virtual teams (VT) are today a pervasive form of work since organizations increasingly use them to perform knowledge intensive tasks and innovative activities. VTs' features are global distribution of members (spatial and temporal dispersion), pervasive use of technologies as the main means of communication and collaboration and functional, organizational, disciplinary, cultural and linguistic heterogeneity of members. In the last years the research interest on VT has grown according to their diffusion in organizations, enabled by the development of new technologies and recent economic changes. Today the effectiveness of these teams is strategic for organizations because they have the potential to increase competitiveness and flexibility. The literature on VT and work at a distance provides numerous contributions on the factors influencing their effectiveness as technology use and leadership processes. As in traditional teams, even in VT the role of the leader is crucial for the performance of the group, but the traditional leadership models considered so far show their limits when they are moved into a virtual environment. This happens because leadership theories have been studied for co-located teams which are based on face-to-face interactions, while VTs' dynamics are partially different and cannot be completely explained by traditional theories. Another important factor related to the effectiveness of VT is technology, seen both as a means of communication and of collaboration. The VTs' leadership is expressed through technology, so leaders choose and use different types of technologies and combination of media; moreover, leaders and members must have the sense and the perception of the presence of technology and also being able to use it. However studies on how this two elements relate to each other
Nader Ale Ebrahim

Document :: SPELL - Scientific Periodicals Electronic Library - 0 views

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    "Virtual R&D Teams: A New Model for Product Development Other Languages ID: 41771 Authors: Nader Ale Ebrahim Journal: International Journal of Innovation Abstract: Increased global competitions have urged small and medium enterprises (SMEs) to develop new products faster. Virtual research and development (R&D) teams in SMEs can offer a solution to speed up time-to-market of new product development (NPD). However, factors that affect the effectiveness of virtual teams for NPD are still not adequately verified. This paper presents the correlations between virtual R&D team constructs and virtual team effectiveness by developing a "Virtual Research and Development Team" (ViR&DT) model. The items, which may influence the effectiveness of virtual teams, are taken from the literature. Through an online survey and by application of structural equation modeling (SEM) technique, the proposed model (ViR&DT) has been tested. The results suggest that the process construct is strongly correlated to the effectiveness of virtual teams. Therefore, NPD managers in virtual R&D teams should concentrate on the process of new product development rather than simply equipping the teams with the latest technology or employing highly qualified experts. Further empirical research is recommended to fully explore and appreciate the breadth of application of the ViR&DT model. This paper is a part of my PhD journey. Keywords: Collaborative teams, cross-functional teams, product development, questionnaires, Team performance, Virtual R&D teams ABNT Citation: EBRAHIM, N. A.Virtual R&D Teams: A New Model for Product Development. International Journal of Innovation, v. 3, n. 2, p. 1-27, 2015. APA Citation: Ebrahim, N. A.(2015). Virtual R&D Teams: A New Model for Product Development. International Journal of Innovation, 3(2), 1-27. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5585/iji.v3i2.43 Permalink: http://spell.org.br/documentos/ver/41771/virtual-r-d-teams--a-new-model-for-product-development/i/en Document type
Nader Ale Ebrahim

Emerald | International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management | DEVELOPING... - 0 views

  • VIRTUAL TEAMS PERFORMANCE PERCEPTION   Journal search Search in this title: International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management ISSN: 1741-0401 Previously published as: Work Study Online from: 2004 Subject Area: Performance Management and Measurement Content: Latest Issue | Latest Issue RSS | Previous Issues Options: To add Favourites and Table of Contents Alerts please take a Emerald profile EarlyCite ArticleDEVELOPING A METHODOLOGY FOR ASSESSING VIRTUAL TEAMS PERFORMANCE PERCEPTION Document Information:Title:DEVELOPING A METHODOLOGY FOR ASSESSING VIRTUAL TEAMS PERFORMANCE PERCEPTIONAuthor(s):Pedro G Ferreira, (Pontifical Catholic University of Parana), Edson Pinheiro de Lima, (Pontifical Catholic University of Parana), Sergio E. Gouvea da Costa, (Pontifical Catholic University of Parana)Citation:Pedro G Ferreira, Edson Pinheiro de Lima, Sergio E. Gouvea da Costa, (2012) "DEVELOPING A METHODOLOGY FOR ASSESSING VIRTUAL TEAMS PERFORMANCE PERCEPTION", International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, Vol. 61 Iss: 7Article type:Research paperPublisher:Emerald Group Publishing LimitedAbstract:Purpose - The main purpose of this paper is to describe and test a methodology to measure the level of comprehension of priorities in Performance Measurement Systems by Virtual TeamsDesign/methodology/approach - Through the combination of existing models for performance measurement, it is a proposed and tested methodology to use focus groups for identifying virtual team’s performance perceptions and comprehension. Findings - Preliminary findings show that virtual teams could express their perception about companies’ goals and performance requirements, and could also improve their commitment to companies’ operations strategy by performance gaps assessment.Research limitations/implications - The proposed methodology was tested in a portion of a team just to validate the aplicability of such methodology.Practical implications - Preliminary findings show that virtual teams could express their perception about companies’ goals and performance requirements, and could also improve their commitment to companies’ operations strategy by performance gaps assessment.Originality/value - Literature is scant both on gender issues in Performance Measurement, as well as on Virtual Teams. This article contributes to both areas, while evaluating the impact of such methodology in Virtual Teams.
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    "DEVELOPING A METHODOLOGY FOR ASSESSING VIRTUAL TEAMS PERFORMANCE PERCEPTION"
Nader Ale Ebrahim

Scopus - Document details - 0 views

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    "eam Performance Management Volume 23, Issue 5-6, 2017, Pages 227-242 Working separately but together: appraising virtual project team challenges(Article) Zuofa, T.aEmail Author, Ochieng, E.G.bEmail Author View Correspondence (jump link) aFaculty of Engineering, Environment and Computing, Coventry, United Kingdom bCranfield School of Management, Cranfield University, Cranfield, United Kingdom Abstract View references (72) Purpose: This paper aims to extend the extant knowledge on virtual teams by examining the challenges of virtual project teams in organisations in Nigeria. Design/methodology/approach: Data were collected through semi-structured interviews. Totally, 20 interviews were recorded, transcribed and analysed. Validity and reliability were achieved by first assessing the plausibility in terms of already existing knowledge on some of the virtual project team issues identified by participants. Findings: The findings from this study confirmed the growing relevance of virtual project teams in highly competitive global business environments. It emerged that some of the challenges identified in the study had some level of congruence with those previously identified from similar studies from other geographical locations. The findings also suggested that challenges in virtual project teams can be linked to the organisation, the project team and the virtual environment or even a combination of all. Practical implications: The present study corroborates the position that managing virtual project teams requires additional efforts to attain their objectives through effective communications and the adoption of appropriate technology. Originality/value: The originality of this study lies in its exploration of virtual project team challenges in a sub-Saharan Africa country (Nigeria). By identifying the challenges associated with virtual project teams, stakeholders will be better able to successfully establish and manage virtual project teams better. © 2
Nader Ale Ebrahim

Virtual teams for new product development: an innovative experience for R&D engineers -... - 0 views

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    "Virtual teams for new product development: an innovative experience for R&D engineers Ale Ebrahim, Nader and Ahmed, S. and Taha, Zahari (2009) Virtual teams for new product development: an innovative experience for R&D engineers. [Journal (Paginated)] Full text available as: [img] PDF - Published Version 433Kb Abstract New interaction tools such as internet allow companies to gain valuable input from research and development (R\&D) engineers via virtual teams. Consequently, engineers also get more expertise in diminutive time frames. Virtual R\&D teams present the key impetus to the technology acquisition process. The present knowledge-economy era is characterized by short product life-cycles. Virtual R&D teams may reduce time-to-market, make available a large pool of new product know-how and provide greater flexibilities, which are the key success factors in a competitive market. This comprehensive review contains almost 100 references and covers the recent literature with emphasis on the topic. The review has focused on authentic and reputed publications and extracts the results. This article presents the type of virtual teams and their main features and explains how virtual R&D team can play a prominent role in developing new products. The article is evolved future study guideline and also illustrates how to apply virtual interaction tools and integrate engineers into the innovation process. Management of virtual R&D teams in new product development (NPD) processes in an innovative, effective and efficient is of a high importance, but the issue has been poorly addressed in the previous studies. Findings show that virtual R&D team provides valuable input for new product development and R&D engineers are able to attain virtual experience. Item Type: Journal (Paginated) Keywords: Virtual R&D Teams, New Product Development, Virtual Experience, R&D Engineers Subjects: JOURNALS Computer Science > Human Computer Interaction Electronic Publishing > Peer Review ID Cod
Nader Ale Ebrahim

Issue 69 September 2012 - World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology - 0 views

  • Endeavoring Innovation via Research and Development Management: A Case of Iranian Industrial Sector Reihaneh Montazeri Shatouri, Rosmini Omar, Wan Khairuzzaman Wan Ismail
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    " Article# WORLD ACADEMY OF SCIENCE, ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY ISSUE 69 SEPTEMBER 2012 Page# 1 A Study on the Average Information Ratio of Perfect Secret-Sharing Schemes for Access Structures Based on Bipartite Graphs Hui-Chuan Lu 1 2 Second Order Admissibilities in Multi-parameter Logistic Regression Model Chie Obayashi, Hidekazu Tanaka, Yoshiji Takagi 7 3 Note on the necessity of the patch test Rado Flajs, Miran Saje 12 4 Optimal Distribution of Lift Gas in Gas Lifted Oil Field Using MPC and Unscented Kalman Filter Roshan Sharma, Bjørn Glemmestad 16 5 Trends in Competitiveness of the Thai Printing Industry Amon Lasomboon 28 6 A Micro-Watt Second Order Filter for a Chopper Stabilized MEMS Pressure Sensor Interface Arup K. George, Wai Pan Chan, Zhi Hui Kong, Minkyu Je 31 7 Diversification of the Monogeneans (Platyhelminthes) in Indian Freshwater Fish Families A. Chaudhary, H.S. Singh 34 8 A Ring-Shaped Tri-Axial Force Sensor for Minimally Invasive Surgery Beibei Han,Yong-Jin Yoon, Muhammad Hamidullah, Angel Tsu-Hui Lin, Woo-Tae Park 38 9 Ecological Risk Assessment of Poly Aromatic Hydrocarbons in the North Port, Malaysia Belin Tavakoly Sany, Aishah Salleh, Abdul Halim Sulaiman, Ghazaleh Monazami Tehrani 43 10 Intercultural Mediation Training and the Training Process of Common Sense Leaders by the Leadership of Universities Communication and Artistic Campaigns Bilgehan Gültekin, Tuba Gültekin 47 11 The Effect of Rotational Speed and Shaft Eccentric on Looseness of Bearing Chalermsak Leetrakool, Komson Jirapattarasilp 57 12 Benchmarking: Performance on ALPS and Formosa Clusters Chih-Wei Hsieh, Chau-Yi Chou, Sheng-HsiuKuo, Tsung-Che Tsai, I-Chen Wu 61 13 Effects of Different Plant Densities on the Yield and Quality of Second Crop Sesame Ö. Öztürk, O. Şaman 66 14 Agrowaste: Phytosterol from Durian Seed D. Mohd Nazrul Hisham, J. Mohd Lip, R. Suri, H. Mohamed Shafit, Z.Kharis, K. Shazlin, A. Normah, M.F. Nurul Nabilah 72 15
Nader Ale Ebrahim

Search results for "Virtual Teams" - FacetedDBLP - 0 views

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    " Alanah Mitchell, Ilze Zigurs Trust in virtual teams: solved or still a mystery? Search on Bibsonomy DATA BASE The full citation details ... 2009 DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF computer mediated groups, group task, trust, virtual teams, distributed teams, collaboration technology 3 Rose Saikayasit, Sarah Sharples The Influence of Shared-Representation on Shared Mental Models in Virtual Teams. Search on Bibsonomy HCI The full citation details ... 2009 DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF shared-representation, collaboration, virtual teams, shared mental models 3 Niina Nurmi Unique Stressors of Cross-Cultural Collaboration through ICTs in Virtual Teams. Search on Bibsonomy HCI The full citation details ... 2009 DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF Coping, Virtual Teams, Stress, Cross-Cultural Collaboration 3 Hilko Donker, Malte Blumberg Collaborative process management and virtual teams. Search on Bibsonomy CHASE The full citation details ... 2008 DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF groupware, project management, virtual teams, process management, collaborative process, collaborative software, team effectiveness 3 Anne Powell, Gabriele Piccoli, Blake Ives Virtual teams: a review of current literature and directions for future research. Search on Bibsonomy DATA BASE The full citation details ... 2004 DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF IS teams, distributed collaborative work, computer mediated communication, virtual teams 3 Pierre A. Balthazard, Richard E. Potter, John Warren Expertise, extraversion and group interaction styles as performance indicators in virtual teams: how do perceptions of IT's performance get formed? Search on Bibsonomy DATA BASE The full citation details ... 2004 DBLP DOI BibTeX RDF big five personality model, contextual performance, extraversion, group interaction styles, virtual teams, expertise, task performance 3 Claude Godart, Pascal Molli, Gérald Oster, Olivier Perrin, Hala Skaf-Molli, Pradeep Ray, Fethi A. Rabhi The ToxicFarm Integrated Cooperation Framework for Vi
Nader Ale Ebrahim

IDEAS Search: "N. Ale Ebrahim" - 0 views

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    "1. Critical factors for new product developments in SMEs virtual team [48.294%] Ale Ebrahim, Nader & Ahmed, Shamsuddin & Taha, Zahari (2010) Downloadable! Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are considered as an engine for economic growth all over the world and especially for developing countries. During the past decade, new product development (NPD) has increasingly been recognized as a critical factor in ensuring the continued survival of SMEs. On the other hand, the rapid rate of market and technological changes has accelerated in the past decade, so this turbulent environment requires new methods and techniques to bring successful new products to the marketplace. Virtual team can be a solution to answer the requested demand. However, literature have shown no significant differences between traditional NPD and virtual NPD in general, whereas NPD in SME's virtual team has not been systematically investigated in developing countries. This paper aims to bridge this gap by first reviewing the NPD and its relationship with virtuality and then identifies the critical factors of NPD in virtual teams. The statistical method was utilized to perform th 2. Virtual R&D teams and SMEs growth: A comparative study between Iranian and Malaysian SMEs [48.294%] Ale Ebrahim, Nader & Ahmed, Shamsuddin & Taha, Zahari (2010) Downloadable! This paper explores potential advantages of using virtual teams for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) with a comprehensive review on various aspects of virtual teams. Based on the standing of the pertinent literature, attempt has been made to study the aspects by online survey method in Iran and Malaysia. In both countries, SMEs play an important role in their economies, employments, and capacity building. Virtual R&D team can be one of the means to increase SMEs efficiency and competitiveness in their local as well as global markets. In this context, surveys have been conducted to evaluate the effects of virtuality to th
Nader Ale Ebrahim

Emerald | Employee Relations | Trust your teammates or bosses? Differential effects of ... - 0 views

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    " Search in this title: Journal cover: Employee Relations Employee Relations ISSN: 0142-5455 Online from: 1979 Subject Area: Human Resource Management Content: Latest Issue | icon: RSS Latest Issue RSS | Previous Issues Options: To add Favourites and Table of Contents Alerts please take a Emerald profile Previous article.Icon: Print.Table of Contents.Icon: . EarlyCite Article Trust your teammates or bosses? Differential effects of trust on transactive memory, job satisfaction, and performance Document Information:Title: Trust your teammates or bosses? Differential effects of trust on transactive memory, job satisfaction, and performance Author(s): Rommel R. Robertson, (Farmingdale State College, The State University of New York), Christine Gockel, (University of Fribourg), Elisabeth Brauner, (Brooklyn College and the Graduate Center, The City University of New York) Citation: Rommel R. Robertson, Christine Gockel, Elisabeth Brauner, (2012) "Trust your teammates or bosses? Differential effects of trust on transactive memory, job satisfaction, and performance", Employee Relations, Vol. 35 Iss: 2 Article type: Research paper Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing Limited Abstract: Purpose - In two studies, we examined whether trust in teammates and trust in management influenced transactive memory and how strongly transactive memory, in turn, influenced perceived team performance and job satisfaction. Design/methodology/approach - Data were collected via questionnaires from two samples of employees (n1 = 383 and n2 = 40). Regression and mediational analyses were employed to test the hypotheses. Findings - Trust in teammates predicted transactive memory and transactive memory, in turn, predicted perceived team performance and job satisfaction. Trust in management did not predict transactive memory, but it did predict job satisfaction. Research limitations/implications - Data are cross-sectional and cannot establish cause-effect-relationships. Furthermore, object
Nader Ale Ebrahim

A conceptual model to improve performance in virtual teams | Dube | SA Journal of Infor... - 0 views

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    "Home > Vol 18, No 1 (2016) > Dube Original Research Bookmark and Share A conceptual model to improve performance in virtual teams Shopee Dube, Carl Marnewick SA Journal of Information Management; Vol 18, No 1 (2016), 10 pages. doi: 10.4102/sajim.v18i1.674 Submitted: 01 March 2015 Published: 28 September 2016 Abstract Background: The vast improvement in communication technologies and sophisticated project management tools, methods and techniques has allowed geographically and culturally diverse groups to operate and function in a virtual environment. To succeed in this virtual environment where time and space are becoming increasingly irrelevant, organisations must define new ways of implementing initiatives. This virtual environment phenomenon has brought about the formation of virtual project teams that allow organisations to harness the skills and knowhow of the best resources, irrespective of their location. Objectives: The aim of this article was to investigate performance criteria and develop a conceptual model which can be applied to enhance the success of virtual project teams. There are no clear guidelines of the performance criteria in managing virtual project teams. Method: A qualitative research methodology was used in this article. The purpose of content analysis was to explore the literature to understand the concept of performance in virtual project teams and to summarise the findings of the literature reviewed. Results: The research identified a set of performance criteria for the virtual project teams as follows: leadership, trust, communication, team cooperation, reliability, motivation, comfort and social interaction. These were used to conceptualise the model. Conclusion: The conceptual model can be used in a holistic way to determine the overall performance of the virtual project team, but each factor can be analysed individually to determine the impact on the overall performance. The knowledge of performance criteria for virtual proj
Nader Ale Ebrahim

Toward a Theoretical Concept of E-Collaboration through Project Management in SMEs for ... - 0 views

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    "Review Article Toward a Theoretical Concept of E-Collaboration through Project Management in SMEs for Reducing Time and Cost in New Product: A Review M. Mohammadjafari, S.Z.M. Dawal, S. Ahmed and H. Zayandehroodi ABSTRACT Reducing time and efficient project execution is an objective in many industries and project management is one of the important keys for lead the company to this allegation. The project manager needs some tools for lead the firm to the success. Collaboration is one way to success and collaboration has many types, one kind is electronic collaboration. On the other hand, small and Medium Size Enterprises (SMEs) are a part of manufacturing industries. Combining a literature review with our empirical experience we found that relationship between the project manager and related departments for production is essential for reducing time and cost in new product development. In this study, we describe about some definition of project management, E-collaboration, SMEs and new product and review some articles around this area. Services E-mail This Article Related Articles in ASCI Similar Articles in this Journal Search in Google Scholar View Citation Report Citation How to cite this article: M. Mohammadjafari, S.Z.M. Dawal, S. Ahmed and H. Zayandehroodi, 2011. Toward a Theoretical Concept of E-Collaboration through Project Management in SMEs for Reducing Time and Cost in New Product: A Review. Journal of Applied Sciences, 11: 174-182. DOI: 10.3923/jas.2011.174.182 URL: http://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=jas.2011.174.182 Received: August 16, 2010; Accepted: September 30, 2010; Published: November 10, 2010 INTRODUCTION Manufacturing industries play a vital role in many countries. SMEs are a part of manufacturing industries, but they have some limitation for attending and also for remaining in the market, especially in the global market (Mohammadjafari et al., 2010a). SMEs cannot compete with big companies, unless, they attend to customer needs.
Nader Ale Ebrahim

VTMM - Virtual Team Maturity Model - Tags: VIRTUAL reality TEAMS in the workplace - 0 views

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    "VTMM - Virtual Team Maturity Model AUTHOR(S) Friedrich, Ralf; Bleimann, Udo; Stengel, Ingo; Walsh, Paul PUB. DATE January 2011 SOURCE Proceedings of the European Conference on Management, Leadership;2011, p159 SOURCE TYPE Conference Proceeding DOC. TYPE Article ABSTRACT As virtual teamwork becomes more and more widely used the performance of many virtual teams is still low and initiatives improving virtual team performance are often ignored (Kostner, 1998, Lipnack and Stamps, 2000, St�ger and Thomas, 2007). One of the reasons is the lack of a reference model against which virtual teams can be assessed and gaps in the performance can be identified and closed. In two rounds of control group experiments, carried-out in 2010 and 2011 and an organisational analysis of a global engineering organisation in 2011, it was identified that a gap in performance is closely related to inappropriate behaviours of team leaders and team members in a virtual environment. VTMM - Virtual Team Maturity Model addresses this gap. It is designed to assess the current maturity of a virtual team and proposes clear steps to improve the virtual team performance quickly. This is achieved through a set of pre-defined virtual team processes. Implementing these processes will lead to a new behaviours applied by all members of the virtual team and this new behaviour will lead then to increased team performance. The increased performance can be measured in maturity levels, showing evidence of the degree of implementation of the virtual team processes. In addition to the processes, VTMM offers two best practice libraries: One for virtual team tools and one for virtual team culture. ACCESSION # 69727370 Tags: VIRTUAL reality; TEAMS in the workplace; EMPLOYMENT practices; ORGANIZATIONAL structure; BEST practices"
Nader Ale Ebrahim

A conceptual model of virtual product development process - Munich Personal RePEc Archive - 0 views

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    "A conceptual model of virtual product development process Ale Ebrahim, Nader and Ahmed, Shamsuddin and Taha, Zahari (2009): A conceptual model of virtual product development process. Published in: In: 2nd Seminar on Engineering and Information Technology, (SEIT 2009), Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. (8. July 2009): pp. 191-196. [img] PDF MPRA_paper_27374.pdf Download (430Kb) | Preview Abstract In today's dynamic marketplace, companies are under strong pressure to introduce new products for long-term survival with their competitors. Besides, every company cannot cope up progressively or immediately with the market requirements due to knowledge dynamics being experienced in competitive milieu. Increased competition and reduced product life cycles put force upon companies to develop new products faster. In response to this pressing need there should be some new approach compatible in flexible circumstances. This paper presents a solution based on the Stage-Gate system, which is closely linked with virtual team approach. Virtual teams can provide a platform to advance the knowledge-base in a company and thus to reduce time-to-market. This article introduces conceptual product development architecture under a virtual-team umbrella. The paper describes all the major aspects of new product development (NPD), NPD process and its relationship with virtual team, Stage-Gate system and finally presents a modified Stage-Gate system. It also provides the guidelines for the successful implementation of virtual team in new products development. Item Type: MPRA Paper Original Title: A conceptual model of virtual product development process English Title: A Conceptual Model of Virtual Product Development Process Language: English Keywords: Modified Stage-Gate System, Virtual Product Development, Conceptual Model Subjects: M - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting > M1 - Business Administration > M12 - Personnel
Nader Ale Ebrahim

Envisages of New Product Developments in Small and Medium Enterprises through Virtual T... - 0 views

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    "Envisages of New Product Developments in Small and Medium Enterprises through Virtual Team Ale Ebrahim, Nader and Ahmed, Shamsuddin and Taha, Zahari (2009): Envisages of New Product Developments in Small and Medium Enterprises through Virtual Team. Published in: Proceedings of the 2010 International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management Dhaka, Bangladesh (9. January 2010): pp. 1-10. [img] PDF MPRA_paper_26984.pdf Download (561Kb) | Preview Abstract New product development (NPD) in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) virtual team has not been systematically investigated in developing countries. Literatures have shown no significant differences between traditional NPD and virtual NPD in general. New product development especially for SMEs virtual team are somewhat lacking in the literature and constitute a research gap. This paper aims to bridge this gap. This study first reviews the NPD and its relationship with virtuality and then identifies the critical factors in definition of NPD in SMEs virtual team. The statistical method was utilized to perform the required analysis of the data from survey. The results are achieved through factor analysis at the perspective of NPD in some of Malaysian and Iranian manufacturing firms. The 20 new product development factors were grouped into five higher level constructs. It gives valuable insight and guidelines which hopefully will help managers of firms in developing countries to consider the main factors in NPD. Item Type: MPRA Paper Original Title: Envisages of New Product Developments in Small and Medium Enterprises through Virtual Team English Title: Envisages of New Product Developments in Small and Medium Enterprises through Virtual Team Language: English Keywords: Survey Finding, New Product Development, Factor Analysis, Virtual Team Subjects: L - Industrial Organization > L1 - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance > L11 - Production, Pricing, and Market Struct
Nader Ale Ebrahim

What is your idea about the paper entitled "The Effectiveness of Virtual R&D Teams in S... - 0 views

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    "hat is your idea about the paper entitled "The Effectiveness of Virtual R&D Teams in SMEs: Experiences of Malaysian SMEs" available on line on http://eprints.um.edu.my/2162/1/10-2-03-Nader_IEMS.pdf . eprints.um.edu.my eprints.um.edu.my 8 days ago Like Comment Unfollow Flag More João Matias, Carlos Luna Huertas and 2 others like this 8 comments Steven Wu StevenUnfollow Steven Wu * I skimmed through the paper and noted that the respondents's comments were pretty generic. From the paper, it appears that these projects were mostly internal efforts with little external contributions. Some suggested areas for further analysis and investigation : - what are the preferred model? eg, completely virtual / hybrid, eg, cross job-posting - are research institutes / universities involved as virtual partners? what is the model for tech transfer? - do the projects involved mostly internal cross-divisional teams or are external partners involved? - how is project management implemented? PMO? - are the new products mostly incremental innovations? - are new product development initiated in response to perceived local market needs or by a global partner to address regional/global markets? - are there any examples of radical innovations, ie, new to the world market? - do MNC collaborate with SME virtually and which parties are the drivers/initiators ? - is IP sharing a key consideration before embarking on collaboration between SMEs and what is the preferred mode? 5 days ago * Like Ignasi Papell Garcia IgnasiUnfollow Ignasi Papell Garcia * I fully agree with Mr. Wu's comments amd suggestions for further research. Another issue could be if virtual teams among different SMEs in collaborative projects could be useful, for instance within a cluster's project... Regards, Ignasi Cluster manager of AINS-functional foods cluster in Catalonia 5 days ago * Like Steven Wu StevenUnfollow Steven Wu * And to add : - what unexpected risks/problems have been
Nader Ale Ebrahim

ScienceDirect.com - International Journal of Production Economics - Perception of virtu... - 0 views

  • Perception of virtual team's performance: A multinational exercise
  • AbstractMultinational companies are beginning to adopt a “virtual teams” strategy, due to the benefits of cost reduction and performance improvement. On the other hand, Managers and measurement systems are not adapted to this concept due to barriers to manage virtual teams. Barriers such as: language, culture and time zone are becoming key enablers for high performance teams. This paper intends to test a developed methodology to assess the perception of the performance of virtual teams by applying it to a global virtual environment. Tools as questionnaires, focus groups sessions and operations strategy planning techniques were utilized in this research aiming to measure the level of comprehension of such performance measures in different teams and identify factors that may improve their performance. This methodology was applied on 3 sites, in different countries and under the same management guidelines. The impact of subjective items as behavior over performance measurement systems is evident. Lack of clear communication, language barriers, miscomprehension of the objectives and cultural barriers negatively increase the impact of behavior on performance measurement. The identification and correction of these items is crucial for the success of a team.prs.rt("abs_end");KeywordsVirtual Teams; Performance measurement; Performance perception; Group Focus
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    "Perception of virtual team's performance: A multinational exercise"
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