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Bethany Carter

Yellow Fever Vaccine, History, Symptoms, Treatment and Causes - MedicineNet - 0 views

www.medicinenet.com/...article.htm

Yellow Fever Facts

shared by Bethany Carter on 16 Apr 14 - No Cached
  • Yellow fever is diagnosed clinically, with laboratory confirmatory testing available.
  • Yellow fever is diagnosed clinically, with laboratory confirmatory testing available.
  • Yellow fever is diagnosed clinically, with laboratory confirmatory testing available.
  • ...11 more annotations...
  • Yellow fever is diagnosed clinically, with laboratory confirmatory testing available.
  • The symptoms of yellow fever include fever, headache, and muscle aches, with some patients going on to develop life-threatening complications.
  • Yellow fever is transmitted to humans by the bite of infected mosquitoes.
  • Yellow fever is endemic in areas of Africa and South America.
  • Yellow fever is an infectious disease caused by the yellow fever virus.
  • Yellow fever is diagnosed clinically, with laboratory confirmatory testing available.
  • The treatment for yellow fever is su
  • pportive.
  • Yello
  • w fever can be prevented by vaccinati
  • on and mosquito-control measures.
katelyn dunn

Smallpox Definition - Diseases and Conditions - Mayo Clinic - 0 views

www.mayoclinic.org/...con-20022769

smallpox definition conditions mayo clinic

shared by katelyn dunn on 16 Apr 14 - No Cached
  • Smallpox is a contagious, disfiguring and often deadly disease that has affected humans for thousands of years. Naturally occurring smallpox was eradicated worldwide by 1980 — the result of an unprecedented global immunization campaign. Stockpiles of smallpox virus have been kept for research purposes. This has led to concerns that smallpox could someday be used as a biological warfare agent. There's no treatment or cure for smallpox. A vaccine can prevent smallpox, but the risk of the vaccine's side effects is too high to currently justify routine vaccination for people at low risk of exposure to the smallpox virus.
  • katelyn dunn on 21 Apr 14
     
    this has the definition, and the symptoms..this is a great web source !!!
Stefani Hudson

Cholera Definition - Diseases and Conditions - Mayo Clinic - 0 views

www.mayoclinic.org/...con-20031469

definition diseases conditions history fever death Cholera plague

shared by Stefani Hudson on 16 Apr 14 - No Cached
  • DefinitionBy Mayo Clinic Staff Cholera is a bacterial disease usually spread through contaminated water. Cholera causes severe diarrhea and dehydration. Left untreated, cholera can be fatal in a matter of hours, even in previously healthy people. Modern sewage and water treatment have virtually eliminated cholera in industrialized countries. The last major outbreak in the United States occurred in 1911. But cholera is still present in Africa, Southeast Asia, Haiti and central Mexico. The risk of cholera epidemic is highest when poverty, war or natural disasters force people to live in crowded conditions without adequate sanitation. Cholera is easily treated. Death results from severe dehydration that can be prevented with a simple and inexpensive rehydration solution.
  • Chad Davidson on 16 Apr 14
     
    The definition of Cholera.
  • Stefani Hudson on 21 Apr 14
     
    here is another pretty good site
Nicole Hicks

Typhoid fever Symptoms - Diseases and Conditions - Mayo Clinic - 0 views

www.mayoclinic.org/...con-20028553

typhoid fever symptoms diseases conditions

shared by Nicole Hicks on 08 Apr 14 - No Cached
    • Nicole Hicks
      Nicole Hicks on 08 Apr 14
       
      This is a reliable source!
katelyn dunn

CDC Smallpox | Smallpox Overview - 0 views

www.bt.cdc.gov/...disease-facts.asp

smallpox

shared by katelyn dunn on 16 Apr 14 - Cached
  • There are two clinical forms of smallpox. Variola major is the severe and most common form of smallpox, with a more extensive rash and higher fever. There are four types of variola major smallpox: ordinary (the most frequent type, accounting for 90% or more of cases); modified (mild and occurring in previously vaccinated persons); flat; and hemorrhagic (both rare and very severe). Historically, variola major has an overall fatality rate of about 30%; however, flat and hemorrhagic smallpox usually are fatal. Variola minor is a less common presentation of smallpox, and a much less severe disease, with death rates historically of 1% or less.
  • Chance Brown on 16 Apr 14
     
    Very good information about smallpox in general
  • katelyn dunn on 18 Apr 14
     
    this is a great website is great for who ever has smallpox!!!
Maddie Luna

Smallpox Symptoms - Diseases and Conditions - Mayo Clinic - 1 views

www.mayoclinic.org/...con-20022769

smallpox symptoms

shared by Maddie Luna on 16 Apr 14 - No Cached
  • Fever Overall discomfort Headache Severe fatigue Severe back pain Sometimes vomiting, diarrhea or both
    • Chance Brown
      Chance Brown on 16 Apr 14
       
      Smallpox Symptoms
  • A few days later, flat, red spots appear first on your face, hands and forearms, and later on your trunk. Within a day or two, many of these lesions turn into small blisters filled with clear fluid, which then turns into pus. Scabs begin to form eight to nine days later and eventually fall off, leaving deep, pitted scars. The rash is usually most noticeable on the palms of your hands and the soles of your feet. Lesions also develop in the mucous membranes of your nose and mouth and quickly turn into sores that break open, spreading the virus into your saliva.
  • ...1 more annotation...
  • The first symptoms of smallpox usually appear 12 to 14 days after you're infected. During the incubation period of seven to 17 days, you look and feel healthy and can't infect others. Following the incubation period, a sudden onset of flu-like signs and symptoms occurs. These include:
  • Chance Brown on 16 Apr 14
     
    Smallpox symptoms
  • Maddie Luna on 17 Apr 14
     
    symptoms of smallpox
Chad Davidson

Cholera Symptoms - Mayo Clinic - 0 views

www.mayoclinic.org/...con-20031469

Cholera Symptoms Diseases

shared by Chad Davidson on 16 Apr 14 - No Cached
  • Diarrhea. Cholera-related diarrhea comes on suddenly and may quickly cause dangerous fluid loss — as much as a quart (about 1 liter) an hour. Diarrhea due to cholera often has a pale, milky appearance that resembles water in which rice has been rinsed (rice-water stool). Nausea and vomiting. Occurring especially in the early stages of cholera, vomiting may persist for hours at a time. Dehydration. Dehydration can develop within hours after the onset of cholera symptoms. Depending on how many body fluids have been lost, dehydration can range from mild to severe. A loss of 10 percent or more of total body weight indicates severe dehydration.
  • An electrolyte imbalance can lead to serious signs and symptoms such as: Muscle cramps. These result from the rapid loss of salts such as sodium, chloride and potassium. Shock. This is one of the most serious complications of dehydration. It occurs when low blood volume causes a drop in blood pressure and a drop in the amount of oxygen in your body. If untreated, severe hypovolemic shock can cause death in a matter of minutes.
  • In general, children with cholera have the same signs and symptoms adults do, but they are particularly susceptible to low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) due to fluid loss, which may cause: An altered state of consciousness Seizures Coma
  • Chad Davidson on 16 Apr 14
     
    The symptoms for Cholera.
andrew avila

Typhus Fever: An Overlooked Diagnosis - 0 views

www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/...PMC2761786

shared by andrew avila on 18 Apr 14 - No Cached
    • andrew avila
      andrew avila on 18 Apr 14
       
      history of typhoid
  • On admission, the patient was alert and oriented with high fever (40 °C); no pallor, jaundic
  • In February 2008, a previously-healthy 20-year old adult labourer with complaints of acute watery
  • ...8 more annotations...
  • Hospital of ICDDR,B. He received unspecified medicines at home. No significant past illness was reported.
  • diarrhoea and high continued fever for five days was admitted to the Longer Stay Unit of the Dhaka
  • After 24 hours, the patient was found to be toxic, highly febrile, and developed conjunctival injection (subconjunctival haemorrhage) (Fig.). So, a differential of dengue and typhus fever was considered.
  • Laboratory investigation showed that total white blood-cell count (TWBC) was 3,000/mm3 with polymorphs–80%, band–4%, lymp–14%, and monocyte–2%.
  • Random blood glucose on admission was 9.0 mmol/L. Complete blood count, blood for culture, and rectal swab for culture were requested, and intravenous (IV) ceftriaxone was started.
  • His problems were listed as: (a) acute watery diarrhoea and (b) fever.Clinical impression was enteric fever with a differential of viral fever
  • On examination, his breath sounds were vesicular, with no added sounds. Abdomen was soft and non-tender, and bowel sounds were active. Liver and spleen were not palpable. Other systemic examination revealed no abnormality
  • cyanosis was noted. His radial pulse was 120 bpm, regular and good in volume; respiration rate was 24 per minute; and BP was 100/50 mm Hg.
Bethany Carter

Yellow fever Causes - Diseases and Conditions - Mayo Clinic - 0 views

www.mayoclinic.org/...con-20032263

Yellow fever causes

shared by Bethany Carter on 21 Apr 14 - No Cached
    • Bethany Carter
      Bethany Carter on 21 Apr 14
       
      Cause of yellow fever
  • Yellow fever is caused by a virus that is spread by the Aedes aegypti mosquito. These mosquitoes thrive in and near human habitations where they breed in even the cleanest water. Most cases of yellow fever occur in sub-Saharan Africa and tropical South America.
  • Bethany Carter on 21 Apr 14
     
    What causes yellow fever
michael huddleston

CDC - Typhoid Fever: General Information - NCZVED - 0 views

www.cdc.gov/...typhoid_fever

shared by michael huddleston on 21 Apr 14 - No Cached
  • Typhoid fever is common in most parts of the world except in industrialized regions such as the United States, Canada, western Europe, Australia, and Japan.
  • herefore, if you are traveling to the developing world, you should consider taking precautions. Over the past 10 years, travelers from the United States to Asia, Africa, and Latin America have been especially at risk.
  • Two basic actions can protect you from typhoid fever: Avoid risky foods and drinks. Get vaccinated against typhoid fever.
  • ...4 more annotations...
  • Salmonella Typhi lives only in humans.
  • eat food or drink beverages that have been handled by a person who is shedding Salmonella
  • If you drink water, buy it bottled or bring it to a rolling boil for 1 minute before you drink it. Bottled carbonated water is safer than uncarbonated water. Ask for drinks without ice unless the ice is made from bottled or boiled water. Avoid popsicles and flavored ices that may have been made with contaminated water. Eat foods that have been thoroughly cooked and that are still hot and steaming. Avoid raw vegetables and fruits that cannot be peeled. Vegetables like lettuce are easily contaminated and are very hard to wash well. When you eat raw fruit or vegetables that can be peeled, peel them yourself. (Wash your hands with soap first.) Do not eat the peelings. Avoid foods and beverages from street vendors. It is difficult for food to be kept clean on the street, and many travelers get sick from food bought from street vendors.
  • If you are traveling to a country where typhoid is common, you should consider being vaccinated against typhoid. Visit a doctor or travel clinic to discuss your vaccination options. Remember that you will need to complete your vaccination at least 1-2 weeks (dependent upon vaccine type) before you travel so that the vaccine has time to take effect. Typhoid vaccines lose effectiveness after several years; if you were vaccinated in the past, check with your doctor to see if it is time for a booster vaccination. Taking antibiotics will not prevent typhoid fever; they only help treat it. The chart below provides basic information on typhoid vaccines that are available in the United States.
  • Keaton Fielden on 21 Apr 14
     
    where you can get typhoid fever and avoid it.
jacklynn jackson

Influenza (flu) Definition - Diseases and Conditions - Mayo Clinic - 1 views

www.mayoclinic.org/...con-20035101

influenza Death disease History

shared by jacklynn jackson on 28 Apr 14 - No Cached
  • Influenza is a viral infection that attacks your respiratory system — your nose, throat and lungs. Influenza, commonly called the flu, is not the same as the stomach "flu" viruses that cause diarrhea and vomiting.
  • Influenza and its complications can be deadly. People at higher risk of developing flu complications include:
  • Young children Older adults Pregnant women People with weakened immune systems People who have chronic illnesses
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