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Home/ University of Johannesburg History 2A 2023/ Contents contributed and discussions participated by keohuma

Contents contributed and discussions participated by keohuma

keohuma

gale source.pdf - 1 views

  • the Abolition of the Slave Trade and Slavery in East Africa since the Date of Sir Bartle Frere's Visit, 1872-73.
    • keohuma
       
      The abolition of the Slave Trade and Slavery in East Africa since Sir Bartle Frere's visit in 1872-73 was a crucial period in the fight against the exploitation of human beings. Sir Bartle Frere was a British colonial administrator who visited East Africa and became a vocal advocate for freeing slaves. The Arab slave trade was still prevalent in the region, particularly in Zanzibar, and Frere's visit helped to initiate anti-slavery measures. The British continued to purchase and free slaves, and treaties were established with local leaders to restrict the slave trade. Naval forces were used to intercept slavers, causing a decline in the number of ships involved in the slave trade. The establishment of Christian missions in the region also played a part in the spread of abolitionist ideas. By the early 20th century, the slave trade in East Africa was considerably reduced, largely due to the work of anti-slavery campaigners and the actions taken following Sir Bartle Frere's visit.
keohuma

The East African Slave Trade, 1861-1895: The "Southern" Complex.pdf - 0 views

  • Madagascar was traditionally an exporter of slaves, but a market for imported African slaves developed in the nineteenth century in the Merina empire, which covered approximately one-third of the is
    • keohuma
       
      Madagascar has a long history of involvement in the slave trade, with the island traditionally exporting slaves to other parts of the world. However, in the 19th century, a market for imported African slaves developed within the Merina empire, which covered approximately one-third of the island. This development was driven by various factors, including a desire to increase agricultural production and expand the empire's control over other parts of the island. However, the increasing demand for African slaves also contributed to a rise in conflicts and violence within Madagascar, as various groups vied for control over resources and territories. Today, the legacy of slavery in Madagascar, as well as its impact on contemporary social and economic structures, continues to be a topic of research and discussion among scholars and policymakers.
keohuma

The 'Freeing' of slaves in German East Africa: The statistical record, 1890-1914.pdf - 0 views

  • it appears that the incidence of household slavery had been to some extent exaggerated in the official portrayal of slavery in East Africa at the time, probably because it allowed slavery to be painted as a 'mild' and 'patriarchal' institution whose abolition was not required for humanitarian reasons. 27
    • keohuma
       
      Household slavery in East Africa was a widespread practice, which involved women and children who were bought, traded or inherited by slave owners. While official portrayals of slavery at the time may have downplayed its prevalence, recent research suggests that it was a common occurrence, particularly in coastal regions where the demand for domestic labor was high. Despite evidence of physical and sexual abuse, proponents of slavery argue that it was a form of social and economic exchange, rather than a coercive and exploitative practice. The debate around the legacy of slavery in East Africa is ongoing, with some seeking to recognize and address past injustices, while others argue that the institution provided benefits both to slave owners and to the enslaved individuals themselves.
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