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Contents contributed and discussions participated by kortanekev

kortanekev

Why I Love Politics - 0 views

  • For me, being involved in politics isn't about having an opinion about every issue. It is about learning both sides of each issue and being fascinated by them. There are very few political issues that I have strong opinions on. The rest I either have yet to educate myself on or I understand both sides and have yet to choose which one I agree with.
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    This article is a short piece from an 18 year old who loves politics.. but not the kind we talked about today in class. She loves thoroughly educating herself on BOTH sides of each issue (rather than just the one she already supports). Rather than passively watching a debate or choosing a candidate based on the feeling it leaves her with, she sees it as an opportunity to inform herself on how people work and how the world works. I think we would all benefit greatly from this perspective regarding politics.  (Evie Kortanek 3/29/17)
kortanekev

This Is Why I Hate Politics | The Huffington Post - 0 views

  • The reason I hate politics is that politics pretends to be real - real in the sense of true - when it’s really just theater, posture, and laugh track, a passing show of voracious egos straddling some genuine heart and compassion. Intelligence, too. The trouble is that emotions trump reason in matters of moral indignation.
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    Politics is quite theatrical... and presents quite a distorted version of the truth ... but hating the current status of our political discourse is not the same as hating politics ... the value and privilege of a fair political system has been gradually lost. And it is imperative that we find it again.  (Evie Kortanek 3/29/17)
kortanekev

Democracies Always Fail - Decline of the Empire - 0 views

  • The U.S. was never intended to be a democracy; it was designed as a Republic. The Rule of Law (the U.S. Constitution,) was crafted to "bind down from mischief" the Rule of Man. Nevertheless, two centuries later the Rule of Law has been subverted completely, the Constitution is now meaningless, and we find ourselves living in a Fascist dictatorship run chiefly (though not solely) by Wall Street. A quiet coup d'etat has taken place over the span of many years and decades, and ours is an occpied country now. Even so, American fascism will ultimately fail and collapse. It is inevitable. Too much debt, too much misery, too many structural problems, and more Black Swans waiting in the wings than AmeriKa can possibly hope to survive. It's hard to say what the next chapter will look like, but it will be Hell on wheels, I'm sure.
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    The section highlighted below is a comment written in 2012 in response to this article... He refers to the Rule of Law, the restriction of the arbitrary exercise of power by subordinating it to well-defined and established law, and claims that it has been completely subverted.. so much so that the constitution is meaningless.. this claim seems quite radical, but how far away are we really from a state such as this?  (Evie Kortanek 3/29/17) 
kortanekev

Trump's Lies vs. Your Brain - POLITICO Magazine - 0 views

  • Lying in politics transcends political party and era. It is, in some ways, an inherent part of the profession of politicking.
  • But Donald Trump is in a different category. The sheer frequency, spontaneity and seeming irrelevance of his lies have no precedent
  • Trump seems to lie for the pure joy of
  • ...1 more annotation...
  • Trump used the phrase “truthful hyperbole,” a term coined by his ghostwriter referring to the flagrant truth-stretching that Trump employed, over and over, to help close sales. Trump apparently loved the wording, and went on to adopt it as his own.
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    To what extent is as exaggerated form of the truth still truthful? Trump bases his language on "truthful hyperboles," but such a thing as a  truthful lie is a lie within itself... Trump is clearly a master of this misleading rhetoric, and it one of the main reasons we seem him where he is today.  (Evie Kortanek 3/29/17)
kortanekev

Scientists Build New Computer Made of DNA - 0 views

  • Scientists at the University of Manchester have developed a new type of self-replicating computer that uses DNA to make calculations, a breakthrough that could make computing far more efficient.
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    what are the ethical implications of a computer that functions much like we do... but better? Could a "DNA computer" program its own mutations? When computers do everything for us...what will be the pursuit of knowledge?  Evie K 3/4/17
kortanekev

6 Humans With Real "Superpowers" That Science Can't Explain - Collective Evolution - 0 views

  • was responsible for holding a number of sessions to test the validity of psychokinesis (moving objects with the mind). In these sessions, attendees were taught how to initiate their own PK events using various metal objects. Individuals were able to completely bend or contort their metal specimens with no physical force being applied whatsoever
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    great example of something we can never definitively prove or refute because of so many possible variables. how are we to synthesize a full understanding of all of our human inputs: for example, visual paredoilia, confirmation bias, a magic trick, or an actual genetic mutation ?? We do not know if sci-fi will become scientific reality. We do not even know what we don't know Evie K (3/4/17)
kortanekev

The Crisis Of Market Fundamentalism - 0 views

  • At the same time, a second, more momentous, intellectual revolution will be needed regarding government intervention in social outcomes and economic structures. Market fundamentalism conceals a profound contradiction. Free trade, technological progress, and other forces that promote economic “efficiency” are presented as beneficial to society, even if they harm individual workers or businesses, because growing national incomes allow winners to compensate losers, ensuring that nobody is left worse off.
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    This article calls into question the definition of a "good outcome." Who does it benefit? Does some solution benefit the masses, but take advantage of a minority? The highlighted passage shows the ideal of pareto-efficiency, when no one is left worse off when a change has been made. So even if only one group has been benefitted, the other groups are not worse off (unless that calls into account discrimination etc.).  Evie K 3/1/17
kortanekev

The Inseparable Link Between Morality And Economics - 0 views

  • Moral
  • The subject matter of both morality and economics is human action. Economic inquiry wants to know the cause and consequences of human actions.
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    This article discusses the fundamental problem of determining the true nature of human action. We can examine an infinite number of reactions in social situation, but our morality and our intent is not reducible to universal laws and cannot be studied like science. In order to study economics, we need a better understanding of ourselves -- if not the origin of our actions, the consequence in society.  (Evie K 3/1/17)
kortanekev

How Sociology is related with Economics? - 0 views

  • Dr. Alfred Marshall defines economics as "On the one side the study of wealth, and on the other and more important side a part of the study of man".
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    This article revises the definition of economics through a purely sociological lens, as economical patterns are derived from purely numerical data but are *created by a human nature which does not exhibit a consistency in their behaviors. Therefore, economics has a limited ability to determine predictions, but is used nonetheless because we lack a better option.  Evie K 2/27/17
kortanekev

Law Of Diminishing Marginal Utility - 0 views

  • Marginal utility may decrease into negative utility, as it may become entirely unfavorable to consume another unit of any product
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    Even when a product is desired, if it too accessible it could experience marginal diminishing utility -- even negative utility if the product becomes overused and is no longer necessary.  Evie Kortanek (2/27/17) 
kortanekev

Reasons To Believe : Anthropic Principle: A Precise Plan for Humanity - 0 views

  • The anthropic principle says that the universe appears "designed" for the sake of human life
  • To state the principle more dramatically, a preponderance of physical evidence points to humanity as the central theme of the cosmos.
  • Evidence of specific preparation for human existence shows up in the characteristics of the solar system, as well
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    The Anthropic Principle, arguably the most human sentient there is. This principle is the concept that due to our timeline of creation, the universe has been created specifically for us. But what about  monkeys? They are as much a result of the laws of nature as we are, perhaps the universe was created for them! This idea of human centrality appears in religion as well as early science - through a geocentric model. But as we move further into the universe, it's clear to see there lays much more than us and such sentiments ... 
kortanekev

Science Can't Prove Anything - Proslogion - 1 views

  • Science Can’t Prove Anything Aug.11,2011 Sir Karl Popper's foundational work, The Logic of Scientific Discovery, makes it clear that science cannot prove anything (click for credit)In one of my science textbooks, I make the statement that science cannot prove anything.1 I am always surprised at how controversial such a matter-of-fact statement is to some people. Almost every year, at least one student or parent will contact me simply aghast that I would write something like that in a science textbook. After all, science has proven all sorts of things, hasn’t it?
  • . I find myself frequently repeating to students and the public that science doesn’t “prove” theories. Scientific measurements can only disprove theories or be consistent with them. Any theory that is consistent with measurements could be disproved by a future measurement.
  • Unfortunately, as long as science magazines and teachers are sloppy enough to keep using phrases like, “science has proven,” it will be hard to teach children the truth
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    This highlights one of major flaws of the public's response and interpretation of science - and the system that relies on doubt and welcomes human uncertainty - that we can never truly prove anything. (Evie - 12/7/16) 
kortanekev

How scientific is political science? | David Wearing | Opinion | The Guardian - 0 views

  • The prevailing view within the discipline is that scholars should set aside moral values and political concerns in favour of detached enquiry into the mechanics of how the political world functions.
  • But I have yet to be convinced by the idea that the study of politics can be apolitical and value-neutral. Our choice of research topics will inevitably reflect our own political and moral priorities, and the way in which that research is framed and conducted is bound to reflect assumptions which – whether held consciously, semi-consciously or unconsciously – remain of a moral and political nature.
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    Good example of the way our biases affect our ability to set aside preconceived notions and beliefs, our ability to objectively analyze things and conduct good science- this fallacy is especially prevalent in political "science" as most all go in with strong personal opinions.  (Evie 12/7/16) 
kortanekev

Unbelievable: Why Americans Mistrust Science | SciBytes | Learn Science at Scitable - 0 views

  • 25% of American respondents answered that the sun orbits the Earth [1]. A recent AP-GFK poll found that as many as 4 in 10 American adults doubt evolution, over half aren't confident that the Big Bang took place, just under 40% don't believe that pollution is causing climate change
  • When teaching science, teachers have to contend with students' old ideas of how the world works, an uphill battle where the old ideas have the advantage.
  • Children are exposed to scientific ideas at around age eight, when they become able to understand abstract concepts. Before that age, children rely on "magical thinking" to explain how the world exists and works, so, science education faces a tough challenge right from the start
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    Interesting - before the age of 8 most children are unable to understand very abstract concepts and resort to forming ideas that make sense symbolically to them - "magical thinking." So we do not have fundamentally "scientific" minds, and instead must rewrite our preconceived notions.  (Evie - 12/6/16) 
kortanekev

The question doctors fear most: 'Do you believe in God?' | Ranjana Srivastava | Opinion... - 0 views

  • The question doctors fear most: 'Do you believe in God?
  • I thought of telling him politely that religion was immaterial in a secular public hospital.
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    Very interesting duality here between the most-trusted, (mostly) purely scientific people in society - doctors - and the use of religion many patients bring into this field, in a way, bringing seemingly unimportant speculation when compared to the science of doctors. There is a value of both separately, but what do they do together?  (Evie 12/6/16) 
kortanekev

How Animals Communicate Via Pheromones » American Scientist - 0 views

  • Pheromones are chemical signals that have evolved for communication between members of the same species. A pheromone signal elicits a specific reaction in the receiver, for example, a stereotyped behavior
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    This article depicts an efficient and accurate form of communication that is not dynamic or abstract in any way like the languages we use. This form is pheromones which are chemicals that animals have evolved to secrete, receive, and respond to instinctively. Despite being a process that we can't control, it does serve as an effective communication that does not depend on our subjective deciphering.  (Evie 11/27/16)
kortanekev

Is It Possible To Think Without Language? | Mental Floss - 1 views

  • There is also evidence that deaf people cut off from language, spoken or signed, think in sophisticated ways before they have been exposed to language.
  • The philosopher Peter Carruthers has argued that there is a type of inner, explicitly linguistic thinking that allows us to bring our own thoughts into conscious awareness. We may be able to think without language, but language lets us know that we are thinking.
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    This short article begins to describe the fascinating interplay between language and thought- the contrast between unconscious, instinctual sensation that is undefinable or ungraspable in terms of language, versus the conscious feelings and thoughts we use language to attempt to define, primarily for ourselves. One can apply definitions to certain anecdotes to make sense of them.. but it doesn't mean our sense about them is accurate.  (Evie 11/27/16)
kortanekev

'Less Than Human': The Psychology Of Cruelty : NPR - 0 views

  • it's important to define and describe dehumanization, because it's what opens the door for cruelty and genocide.
  • it can be helpful to understand what it is that allows human beings "to overcome the very deep and natural inhibitions they have against treating other people like game animals or vermin or dangerous predators."
  • Mostly, they were seen as "soulless animals." And that dramatic dehumanization made it possible for great atrocities to take place.
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    The use of dehumanizing labels has allowed for the mind to perceive the world in vast oversimplifications -- in recognizing every member of a group as exhibiting certain socially manufactured characteristics  -- and to use this to rationalize one's treatment towards a certain group. Language in this way (through mental short cuts and deep rooted prejudice) has posed the greatest threat to human rights, abuse of power, and their lasting effects on our culture today. 
kortanekev

Beyond Drake's Equation --"Life on Other Planets is More Optimism Than Science" (Monday... - 0 views

  • the Princeton University researchers have found that the expectation that life — from bacteria to sentient beings — has or will develop on other planets as on Earth might be based more on optimism than scientific evidence.
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    The optimism fallacy -- being biased based on what one hopes to find -- is impeding the accuracy of our research into life beyond earth. This fallacy causes one to form false assumptions from data we have already collected and jump to conclusions that are most probably, fallacious. 
kortanekev

http://www.colorado.edu/conflict/peace/example/chaiken.htm - 0 views

  • Persuasion plays a crucial role in successful conflict resolution.  The authors explain, "negotiated settlements most typically fall apart if the parties to the settlement do not truly believe that it is in their self-interest.  For a negotiated settlement to stand the test of time, both parties have to be persuaded that the settlement is in some sense optimal."(p. 157) Negotiators will be more persuasive if they understand which type of information processing is predominates at each particular stage of negotiations, and if they formulate their persuasive appeals in light of that understanding.
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    This article on conflict resolution speaks on the value of persuasion, in its integral role in conflict resolution, rather than the discrete, logical argumentation Novella promotes. This excerpt shows how one can persuade by just tapping into the right desire in an effective way, without requiring a logical approach--revealing how emotion precedes rationality in the human mind.  10/17/16 - Evie K
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